ES457712A1 - Quadrature axis field brushless exciter - Google Patents
Quadrature axis field brushless exciterInfo
- Publication number
- ES457712A1 ES457712A1 ES457712A ES457712A ES457712A1 ES 457712 A1 ES457712 A1 ES 457712A1 ES 457712 A ES457712 A ES 457712A ES 457712 A ES457712 A ES 457712A ES 457712 A1 ES457712 A1 ES 457712A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- excitation
- dynamoelectric machine
- winding
- stator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K19/00—Synchronous motors or generators
- H02K19/16—Synchronous generators
- H02K19/26—Synchronous generators characterised by the arrangement of exciting windings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K19/00—Synchronous motors or generators
- H02K19/02—Synchronous motors
- H02K19/10—Synchronous motors for multi-phase current
- H02K19/12—Synchronous motors for multi-phase current characterised by the arrangement of exciting windings, e.g. for self-excitation, compounding or pole-changing
Abstract
Method and apparatus for accelerating a large inertia load from rest to a predetermined speed of rotation by means of a synchronous dynamoelectric machine. A synchronous dynamoelectric machine, such as a turbine generator, which is mechanically coupled to a gas turbine prime mover, is started synchronously to bring the gas turbine up to a speed which exceeds its stall speed under load. The rotor field winding of the synchronous dynamoelectric machine is connected to receive direct current excitation from a rotatable rectifier assembly of a brushless exciter. During starting, a quadrature axis winding disposed around the stator of the brushless exciter is energized by single phase alternating current. Alternating current excitation is induced by transformer action within the rotor armature winding of the exciter and is applied to the rotor field winding after being rectified by the rotatable rectifier assembly. The transformer action operates independently of the rotation of the rotor member of the synchronous dynamoelectric machine so that the brushless exciter develops direct current field excitation for starting purposes when the rotor is at rest. Polyphase alternating current excitation is applied to the synchronous dynamoelectric machine stator winding to establish a dynamic magnetic field which rotates at a speed proportional to the frequency of the applied excitation. Interaction of the static magnetic field of the rotor and the rotating stator field produces the mechanical turning force. The frequency of the synchronously applied stator excitation is increased from substantially zero cycles per second to a higher frequency until the rotor member has accelerated synchronously to the desired speed of rotation.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/676,449 US4093869A (en) | 1976-04-13 | 1976-04-13 | Quadrature axis field brushless exciter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES457712A1 true ES457712A1 (en) | 1978-11-16 |
Family
ID=24714572
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES457712A Expired ES457712A1 (en) | 1976-04-13 | 1977-04-12 | Quadrature axis field brushless exciter |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4093869A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5942551B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE853540A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1074395A (en) |
CH (1) | CH630495A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2716058A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES457712A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2348594A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1580155A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1077779B (en) |
MX (1) | MX143575A (en) |
SE (1) | SE7704071L (en) |
Families Citing this family (71)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4616166A (en) * | 1984-12-10 | 1986-10-07 | General Electric Company | Electric power system for starting a large rotatable synchronous machine |
US4743777A (en) * | 1986-03-07 | 1988-05-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Starter generator system with two stator exciter windings |
GB2206751B (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1991-05-15 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | A variable speed constant frequency generating system |
US4748337A (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1988-05-31 | Sundstrand Corporation | Prime mover starting system and method |
US4772802A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1988-09-20 | Sundstrand Corporation | Starting/generating system |
JPH01123460U (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1989-08-22 | ||
US4939441A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1990-07-03 | Sundstrand Corporation | Excitation system for a brushless generator having separate AC and DC exciter field windings |
US4982123A (en) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-01-01 | Sunstrand Corporation | Integrated exciter generator and rotating transformer |
US5495163A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1996-02-27 | Sundstrand Corporation | Control for a brushless generator operable in generating and starting modes |
US5581168A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1996-12-03 | Sundstrand Corporation | Starter/generator system with DC link current control |
US5488286A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1996-01-30 | Sundstrand Corporation | Method and apparatus for starting a synchronous machine |
US5461293A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1995-10-24 | Sundstrand Corporation | Rotor position detector |
US5428275A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1995-06-27 | Sundstrand Corporation | Controlled starting method for a gas turbine engine |
US5430362A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1995-07-04 | Sundstrand Corporation | Engine starting system utilizing multiple controlled acceleration rates |
US5594322A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1997-01-14 | Sundstrand Corporation | Starter/generator system with variable-frequency exciter control |
US5363032A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-08 | Sundstrand Corporation | Sensorless start of synchronous machine |
US5384527A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1995-01-24 | Sundstrand Corporation | Rotor position detector with back EMF voltage estimation |
US5444349A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1995-08-22 | Sundstrand Corporation | Starting control for an electromagnetic machine |
US5493200A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1996-02-20 | Sundstrand Corporation | Control for a brushless generator |
US5495162A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1996-02-27 | Sundstrand Corporation | Position-and-velocity sensorless control for starter generator electrical system using generator back-EMF voltage |
US5512811A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1996-04-30 | Sundstrand Corporation | Starter/generator system having multivoltage generation capability |
JP3563143B2 (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 2004-09-08 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | Compressor drive of natural gas liquefaction plant |
CN1080021C (en) | 1995-08-16 | 2002-02-27 | 裵莲秀 | Magnetic circuits in the rotating system for generation both the mechanical power and the electric power |
US6198238B1 (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 2001-03-06 | Borealis Technical Limited | High phase order cycloconverting generator and drive means |
US6570361B1 (en) | 1999-02-22 | 2003-05-27 | Borealis Technical Limited | Rotating induction apparatus |
US6784565B2 (en) | 1997-09-08 | 2004-08-31 | Capstone Turbine Corporation | Turbogenerator with electrical brake |
US6487096B1 (en) | 1997-09-08 | 2002-11-26 | Capstone Turbine Corporation | Power controller |
US6870279B2 (en) * | 1998-01-05 | 2005-03-22 | Capstone Turbine Corporation | Method and system for control of turbogenerator power and temperature |
US20020166324A1 (en) | 1998-04-02 | 2002-11-14 | Capstone Turbine Corporation | Integrated turbine power generation system having low pressure supplemental catalytic reactor |
US20040119291A1 (en) * | 1998-04-02 | 2004-06-24 | Capstone Turbine Corporation | Method and apparatus for indirect catalytic combustor preheating |
US20040135436A1 (en) * | 1998-04-02 | 2004-07-15 | Gilbreth Mark G | Power controller system and method |
US6612112B2 (en) | 1998-12-08 | 2003-09-02 | Capstone Turbine Corporation | Transient turbine exhaust temperature control for a turbogenerator |
US6864661B2 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2005-03-08 | Borealis Technical Limited | Rotating induction apparatus |
US6922037B2 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2005-07-26 | Borealis Technical Limited | Rotating induction apparatus |
US6787933B2 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2004-09-07 | Capstone Turbine Corporation | Power generation system having transient ride-through/load-leveling capabilities |
US6812586B2 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2004-11-02 | Capstone Turbine Corporation | Distributed power system |
EP1289118A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and arrangement for starting a turbo set |
CN100454726C (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2009-01-21 | 泰豪科技股份有限公司 | Great-capacity single-phase brush-less synchronous generator |
US6838778B1 (en) | 2002-05-24 | 2005-01-04 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Integrated starter generator drive having selective torque converter and constant speed transmission for aircraft having a constant frequency electrical system |
US6838779B1 (en) | 2002-06-24 | 2005-01-04 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Aircraft starter generator for variable frequency (vf) electrical system |
US6906479B2 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2005-06-14 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Gas turbine engine starter generator with multiple windings on each exciter stator pole |
US6933704B2 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2005-08-23 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Slip-inducing rotation starting exciter for turbine generator |
CA2411132A1 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2004-05-05 | Railpower Technologies Corp. | Direct turbogenerator |
US20050162030A1 (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-07-28 | Shah Manoj R. | Brushless exciter with electromagnetically decoupled dual excitation systems for starter-generator applications |
US7327113B2 (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2008-02-05 | General Electric Company | Electric starter generator system employing bidirectional buck-boost power converters, and methods therefor |
KR100677281B1 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2007-02-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Hybride induction motor applied toroidal winding methode |
DE102005047551A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-12 | Siemens Ag | Exciter device for an electrical machine |
US7301311B2 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-11-27 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Brushless starter-generator with independently controllable exciter field |
US7388300B2 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-06-17 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Starter-generator operable with multiple variable frequencies and voltages |
US7514806B2 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2009-04-07 | Honeywell International Inc. | Engine start system with quadrature AC excitation |
US7810337B2 (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2010-10-12 | Hamilton Sundtrand Corporation | Method to re-engage start of dynamoelectric machine |
JP2009112169A (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Output controlling device of power generator |
US7977925B2 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2011-07-12 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods involving starting variable speed generators |
EP2262101A1 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and assembly for turning-gear operation of a turbo-generating set |
DE102011086734B4 (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2023-11-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for operating an energy supply unit for an on-board electrical system of a motor vehicle |
EP3004565B1 (en) | 2013-06-06 | 2021-05-19 | GE Aviation Systems LLC | Jet engine assembly and method for generating electricity |
CN105339597B (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2017-03-22 | 通用电气航空系统有限责任公司 | Turbofan engine with generator |
US8928293B1 (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-01-06 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Systems for wound field synchronous machines with zero speed rotor position detection during start for motoring and improved transient response for generation |
US9041232B2 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-05-26 | General Electric Company | Electric generator system |
CN103730997B (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2016-03-30 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of excitation integrated form brushless synchronous machine |
US9209741B2 (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-12-08 | The Boeing Company | Method and system for controlling synchronous machine as generator/starter |
US10305356B2 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2019-05-28 | The Boeing Company | Synchronous machine with common motor/generator exciter stage |
US10020765B2 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Excitation device of AC exciter |
FR3052307B1 (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2019-07-12 | Thales | BRUSHLESS GENERATOR STARTER |
EP3392500B1 (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2022-07-27 | GE Avio S.r.l. | Dual-winding synchronous reluctance machine composed of an excitation winding and a separate power winding |
US10415530B2 (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-09-17 | The Boeing Company | System and method for operating an independent speed variable frequency generator as a starter |
KR102310629B1 (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2021-10-07 | 전북대학교산학협력단 | A field excitation system and method for a wound rotor synchronous generator |
US11362567B2 (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2022-06-14 | The Boeing Company | Electrical power generation from turbine engines |
US11193426B2 (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2021-12-07 | The Boeing Company | Electrically geared turbofan |
CN112713742B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-12-09 | 中车永济电机有限公司 | Independent excitation dual-output brushless synchronous generator |
US11936252B2 (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2024-03-19 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation (HSC) | Exciter windings for wide speed operation |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3132297A (en) * | 1961-02-14 | 1964-05-05 | Sundstrand Corp | Field circuit control |
US3591844A (en) * | 1967-09-26 | 1971-07-06 | Licentia Gmbh | Electrical apparatus for rotating a turbogenerator shaft |
DE2110747B2 (en) * | 1971-03-06 | 1975-06-26 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Starting device for a generator coupled to a turbine |
US3809914A (en) * | 1972-07-13 | 1974-05-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Starting system for power plants |
US3908161A (en) * | 1974-02-07 | 1975-09-23 | Gen Electric | Field excitation system for synchronous machines utilizing a rotating transformer brushless exciter generating combination |
US3908130A (en) * | 1974-08-30 | 1975-09-23 | Gen Electric | Starter-generator utilizing phase controlled rectifiers to drive a dynamoelectric machine as a brushless motor in the starting mode to increase the torque output of the machine through phase angle control by reducing the machine counter EMF |
-
1976
- 1976-04-13 US US05/676,449 patent/US4093869A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-03-08 CA CA273,481A patent/CA1074395A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-22 MX MX168442A patent/MX143575A/en unknown
- 1977-04-05 GB GB14323/77A patent/GB1580155A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-06 SE SE7704071A patent/SE7704071L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-04-09 DE DE19772716058 patent/DE2716058A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-04-12 FR FR7710919A patent/FR2348594A1/en active Granted
- 1977-04-12 ES ES457712A patent/ES457712A1/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-12 IT IT22366/77A patent/IT1077779B/en active
- 1977-04-13 CH CH458077A patent/CH630495A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-13 JP JP52041591A patent/JPS5942551B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-13 BE BE176669A patent/BE853540A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2716058A1 (en) | 1977-11-03 |
IT1077779B (en) | 1985-05-04 |
CA1074395A (en) | 1980-03-25 |
FR2348594A1 (en) | 1977-11-10 |
US4093869A (en) | 1978-06-06 |
BE853540A (en) | 1977-10-13 |
JPS5942551B2 (en) | 1984-10-16 |
JPS52126708A (en) | 1977-10-24 |
GB1580155A (en) | 1980-11-26 |
MX143575A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
CH630495A5 (en) | 1982-06-15 |
SE7704071L (en) | 1977-10-14 |
FR2348594B1 (en) | 1982-04-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19981103 |