ES439969A1 - Production of cracked gases from liquid hydrocarbon - Google Patents
Production of cracked gases from liquid hydrocarbonInfo
- Publication number
- ES439969A1 ES439969A1 ES439969A ES439969A ES439969A1 ES 439969 A1 ES439969 A1 ES 439969A1 ES 439969 A ES439969 A ES 439969A ES 439969 A ES439969 A ES 439969A ES 439969 A1 ES439969 A1 ES 439969A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- liquid hydrocarbon
- center
- lower chamber
- narrowed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
- B01J8/28—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations the one above the other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/919—Apparatus considerations
- Y10S585/921—Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
- Y10S585/924—Reactor shape or disposition
- Y10S585/926—Plurality or verticality
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/949—Miscellaneous considerations
- Y10S585/95—Prevention or removal of corrosion or solid deposits
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Abstract
Furnace for cracking liquid hydrocarbon gases, comprising three parts that form a fluidized bed of solid particles therein, said three parts being a central chamber for cracking a starting liquid hydrocarbon, a lower chamber for cracking the recovered liquid hydrocarbon and an upper chamber for rapid cooling of the cracking gases, communicating the central chamber, through the center of its narrowed upper part, with the upper chamber, through the center of the narrowed bottom thereof, while the central chamber, through the The center of its narrowed bottom, communicates with the lower chamber, through the center of the narrowed upper part thereof, the upper chamber being provided with a crest port for gas expulsion, with an injection opening for the liquid hydrocarbon in its part. bottom and a solid particle outlet at the top, while the central chamber has a gas distributor perforated plate in the form of a funnel, for a fluidizing gas, which forms the narrowed bottom and opens to the lower chamber, gas distributor that appears provided, in the conical part, with an injection opening for the starting liquid hydrocarbon, the bottom of the lower chamber being formed by a funnel-shaped perforated plate gas distributor for another fluidizing gas, the opening of which receives a jet stream of another fluidizing gas, having been provided in the lower chamber, in the center of the conical perforated plate at the inlet, an injection nozzle for the recovered liquid hydrocarbon and having said lower chamber, on the side wall, a solid particle inlet connected to the outlet of sore particles in the upper chamber, to re-cycle the solid particles. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3445372A JPS538721B2 (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1972-04-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES439969A1 true ES439969A1 (en) | 1977-03-01 |
Family
ID=12414653
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES413403A Expired ES413403A1 (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-05 | Production of cracked gases from liquid hydrocarbon |
ES439969A Expired ES439969A1 (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1975-08-01 | Production of cracked gases from liquid hydrocarbon |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES413403A Expired ES413403A1 (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1973-04-05 | Production of cracked gases from liquid hydrocarbon |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3848016A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS538721B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE797609A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7302377D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA990075A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2316611C3 (en) |
ES (2) | ES413403A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2179195B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1428174A (en) |
IN (1) | IN140848B (en) |
IT (1) | IT987064B (en) |
NL (1) | NL154548B (en) |
SE (1) | SE395014B (en) |
SU (1) | SU508219A3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4172857A (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1979-10-30 | Arthur G. Mckee & Company | Process and apparatus for ethylene production |
US4366122A (en) * | 1980-02-08 | 1982-12-28 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Apparatus for making urea-formaldehyde insulation |
US4338199A (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1982-07-06 | Modar, Inc. | Processing methods for the oxidation of organics in supercritical water |
JPS59152992A (en) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-08-31 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Thermal decomposition for producing olefin from hydrocarbon |
US5012025A (en) * | 1989-08-23 | 1991-04-30 | Viswanatha Sankaran | Molecular restructuring catalyst |
IT1275573B (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 1997-08-07 | Spherilene Spa | PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR GAS PHASE POMIMERIZATION OF ALPHA-OLEFINS |
CA2455011C (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2011-04-05 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing |
US7270791B2 (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2007-09-18 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Angular flow distribution bottom head |
SE528274C2 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-10-10 | Kvaerner Pulping Tech | Way to convert a cellulose pulp tower as well as the tower as such |
FR3072302B1 (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2022-04-01 | Ifp Energies Now | DEVICE COMPRISING SIDE INJECTIONS OF LIQUID TO LIMIT THE PHENOMENA OF SOLID DEPOSITS IN EQUIPMENT WITH A CONICAL BOTTOM |
US20210009903A1 (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2021-01-14 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Fluid Bed Steam Cracking Using Direct Heating |
US11352567B2 (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2022-06-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes for converting organic material-containing feeds via pyrolysis |
-
1972
- 1972-04-07 JP JP3445372A patent/JPS538721B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-03-14 GB GB1221973A patent/GB1428174A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-16 US US00341994A patent/US3848016A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-03-24 IN IN665/CAL/1973A patent/IN140848B/en unknown
- 1973-03-26 CA CA167,054A patent/CA990075A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-27 NL NL737304220A patent/NL154548B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-30 BE BE129512A patent/BE797609A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-03-30 SE SE7304516A patent/SE395014B/en unknown
- 1973-04-03 DE DE2316611A patent/DE2316611C3/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-03 BR BR732377A patent/BR7302377D0/en unknown
- 1973-04-05 FR FR7312357A patent/FR2179195B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-04-05 ES ES413403A patent/ES413403A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-06 SU SU1907087A patent/SU508219A3/en active
- 1973-04-06 IT IT22713/73A patent/IT987064B/en active
-
1975
- 1975-08-01 ES ES439969A patent/ES439969A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1428174A (en) | 1976-03-17 |
JPS4899101A (en) | 1973-12-15 |
IT987064B (en) | 1975-02-20 |
BE797609A (en) | 1973-07-16 |
SU508219A3 (en) | 1976-03-25 |
NL7304220A (en) | 1973-10-09 |
FR2179195B1 (en) | 1978-02-10 |
BR7302377D0 (en) | 1974-02-07 |
ES413403A1 (en) | 1976-05-01 |
FR2179195A1 (en) | 1973-11-16 |
SE395014B (en) | 1977-07-25 |
NL154548B (en) | 1977-09-15 |
CA990075A (en) | 1976-06-01 |
US3848016A (en) | 1974-11-12 |
JPS538721B2 (en) | 1978-03-31 |
DE2316611C3 (en) | 1978-05-03 |
IN140848B (en) | 1977-01-01 |
DE2316611B2 (en) | 1977-09-22 |
DE2316611A1 (en) | 1973-10-18 |
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