ES431727A1 - Process for the purification of water by distillation and apparatus for carrying it out - Google Patents

Process for the purification of water by distillation and apparatus for carrying it out

Info

Publication number
ES431727A1
ES431727A1 ES431727A ES431727A ES431727A1 ES 431727 A1 ES431727 A1 ES 431727A1 ES 431727 A ES431727 A ES 431727A ES 431727 A ES431727 A ES 431727A ES 431727 A1 ES431727 A1 ES 431727A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
water
layer
solar radiation
distillation
purification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES431727A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Battelle Memorial Institute Inc
Original Assignee
Battelle Memorial Institute Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Battelle Memorial Institute Inc filed Critical Battelle Memorial Institute Inc
Publication of ES431727A1 publication Critical patent/ES431727A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/26—Multiple-effect evaporating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/10—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids forming pools or ponds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/20—Working fluids specially adapted for solar heat collectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/50—Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

Procedure and device for the purification of water by distillation, using directly solar energy, a procedure characterized in that the water to be treated is spread, in the form of a layer, on a surface that has the property of absorbing solar radiation, accumulating formic energy, the water layer is covered by a layer of liquid matter, permeable to solar radiation, immiscible in water and having a vapor tension lower than that of water, the assembly thus formed is subjected to irradiation by solar radiation, so on raising the temperature of the water, at least part of the water thus heated is taken, part of the water thus evaporated is evaporated and at least part of the water vapor thus formed is condensed and recovered in a liquid state. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES431727A 1973-11-07 1974-11-07 Process for the purification of water by distillation and apparatus for carrying it out Expired ES431727A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1564273A CH566268A5 (en) 1973-11-07 1973-11-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES431727A1 true ES431727A1 (en) 1976-09-01

Family

ID=4410765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES431727A Expired ES431727A1 (en) 1973-11-07 1974-11-07 Process for the purification of water by distillation and apparatus for carrying it out

Country Status (18)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5749276B2 (en)
AR (1) AR213162A1 (en)
BR (1) BR7409180A (en)
CH (1) CH566268A5 (en)
CU (1) CU34139A (en)
ES (1) ES431727A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2249842B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1465140A (en)
IL (1) IL45901A (en)
IN (1) IN143193B (en)
IT (1) IT1025446B (en)
MT (1) MTP771B (en)
OA (1) OA04799A (en)
PH (1) PH15297A (en)
SU (1) SU1031406A3 (en)
TR (1) TR18593A (en)
YU (2) YU297374A (en)
ZA (1) ZA747143B (en)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4019496A (en) * 1975-04-07 1977-04-26 Daystar Corporation Collecting solar energy
FR2318394A1 (en) * 1975-07-18 1977-02-11 Chaudronnerie Entr Indle SOLAR BOILER
DE2545297C3 (en) * 1975-10-09 1981-09-03 Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen., 6500 Mainz Wall material for cell structures to suppress heat loss in solar energy collectors
FR2330971A1 (en) * 1975-11-04 1977-06-03 Cicero Sarl Twin layer solar energy bassin - has lower level for energy storage and transformation with transparent upper layer for atmospheric protection
CH611405A5 (en) * 1976-01-08 1979-05-31 Battelle Development Corp
FR2345673A1 (en) * 1976-01-30 1977-10-21 Elf Aquitaine Solar heating system heat collector unit - has multiple reflective surface heat collector plate with triangular or parabolic faces
JPS52142673A (en) * 1976-05-24 1977-11-28 Tomimaru Iida Solar waterrobtaining apparatus
GB1599665A (en) * 1977-05-09 1981-10-07 Jackson P A Solar collector and power plant utilizing the same
EP0003904B1 (en) * 1978-02-22 1982-05-19 John Watson Developments Limited Improvements in or relating to desalination apparatus and method
FR2561637B1 (en) * 1984-03-20 1988-10-14 Guiffray Michel METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING DISTILLED WATER FROM SEA WATER
JPH0541730Y2 (en) * 1986-06-16 1993-10-21
JPH0355372U (en) * 1989-10-05 1991-05-28
FR2727957B1 (en) * 1994-12-08 1997-05-16 Sejourne Pierre Dominique SOLAR DESALINATOR SENSOR
AUPN692695A0 (en) * 1995-12-01 1996-01-04 Thermal Energy Accumulator Products Pty Ltd Water purification plant
FR2947280B1 (en) * 2009-06-30 2012-06-08 Omya Development Ag COOLANT
CN102049146B (en) * 2009-11-10 2012-09-12 王丽军 Solar evaporating and steam stripping device for mixed oil solution
JP6587170B2 (en) * 2014-12-26 2019-10-09 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 Evaporation or distillation fluid, distillation method and distillation apparatus

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3077190A (en) * 1957-07-22 1963-02-12 Naomi B Allen Solar water heating apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2249842B1 (en) 1979-08-17
YU297374A (en) 1982-02-28
MTP771B (en) 1975-04-25
IT1025446B (en) 1978-08-10
IL45901A0 (en) 1974-12-31
IN143193B (en) 1977-10-15
JPS5749276B2 (en) 1982-10-21
AR213162A1 (en) 1978-12-29
GB1465140A (en) 1977-02-23
TR18593A (en) 1977-04-22
IL45901A (en) 1977-08-31
OA04799A (en) 1980-08-31
JPS5079162A (en) 1975-06-27
CU34139A (en) 1980-10-30
CH566268A5 (en) 1975-09-15
FR2249842A1 (en) 1975-05-30
PH15297A (en) 1982-11-12
BR7409180A (en) 1976-05-11
SU1031406A3 (en) 1983-07-23
ZA747143B (en) 1975-11-26
YU83080A (en) 1983-04-30

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