ES410671A1 - Manufacture of friction elements - Google Patents
Manufacture of friction elementsInfo
- Publication number
- ES410671A1 ES410671A1 ES410671A ES410671A ES410671A1 ES 410671 A1 ES410671 A1 ES 410671A1 ES 410671 A ES410671 A ES 410671A ES 410671 A ES410671 A ES 410671A ES 410671 A1 ES410671 A1 ES 410671A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- conduits
- ducts
- section
- mold cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/10—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated venting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/18—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/78—Moulding material on one side only of the preformed part
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/04—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
- F16D65/06—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for externally-engaging brakes
- F16D65/062—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for externally-engaging brakes engaging the tread of a railway wheel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
- F16D69/021—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing containing asbestos
- F16D69/022—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing containing asbestos in the form of fibres
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2103/00—Use of resin-bonded materials as moulding material
- B29K2103/04—Inorganic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/25—Solid
- B29K2105/251—Particles, powder or granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
- B29K2309/12—Asbestos
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2503/00—Use of resin-bonded materials as filler
- B29K2503/04—Inorganic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2509/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2503/00 - B29K2507/00, as filler
- B29K2509/12—Asbestos
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/748—Machines or parts thereof not otherwise provided for
- B29L2031/7482—Brakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D2069/0425—Attachment methods or devices
- F16D2069/0441—Mechanical interlocking, e.g. roughened lining carrier, mating profiles on friction material and lining carrier
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D2069/0425—Attachment methods or devices
- F16D2069/045—Bonding
- F16D2069/0466—Bonding chemical, e.g. using adhesives, vulcanising
- F16D2069/0475—Bonding chemical, e.g. using adhesives, vulcanising comprising thermal treatment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D2069/0425—Attachment methods or devices
- F16D2069/0483—Lining or lining carrier material shaped in situ
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
- F16D2069/0425—Attachment methods or devices
- F16D2069/0491—Tools, machines, processes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
A method of producing a vehicle friction element from a composite filler mixture consisting of at least about five percent by weight of asbestos fibers and a thermosetting resin, and comprising: arranging a mold cavity limited by one member die and a male member that when coupled are generally adjusted to the geometry of the friction element, incorporate in at least one of the members a plurality of ducts that go from the mold cavity to the ambient atmosphere, said ducts being of a previously determined large cross section; covering said conduits, at the ends thereof leading into the molding cavity, with perforated filter means having openings of a predetermined smaller cross section, compared to the cross section of said conduits; add to the cavity of the matrix member a selected quantity of said mixture and then apply the male member to compress the mixture to its final density, said ducts allowing the escape of the air entrapped in the mixture as the mixture is compressed by the member male, and said filter means preventing the mixture from obstructing said conduits, and removing the densified part from the mold cavity, and subjecting it to thermal curing to harden the binder. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US21831372A | 1972-01-17 | 1972-01-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES410671A1 true ES410671A1 (en) | 1976-01-01 |
Family
ID=22814604
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES410671A Expired ES410671A1 (en) | 1972-01-17 | 1973-01-16 | Manufacture of friction elements |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4881964A (en) |
AR (1) | AR197796A1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT351248B (en) |
AU (1) | AU457056B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7300345D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1003170A (en) |
CH (1) | CH565333A5 (en) |
DD (1) | DD102345A5 (en) |
DK (1) | DK146274C (en) |
ES (1) | ES410671A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2168787A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1413130A (en) |
IE (1) | IE37246B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT976791B (en) |
NL (1) | NL151479B (en) |
PL (1) | PL82172B1 (en) |
RO (1) | RO66532A (en) |
SE (1) | SE388377B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA73212B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8715471D0 (en) * | 1987-07-01 | 1987-08-05 | Micropore International Ltd | Moulding thermal insulation |
JP2895841B2 (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1999-05-24 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | Method for producing synthetic resin laminate having skin material and mold for molding synthetic resin used in this method |
GB2284172B (en) * | 1993-11-25 | 1997-07-30 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Method of forming compacted layer |
DE19543329A1 (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-05-22 | Frimatec Ingenieurgesellschaft | Process for the production of friction linings |
GB2328639B (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 2002-07-10 | G B Tools Components Export | Manufacture of bonded articles |
US20050093188A1 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2005-05-05 | Forest Mark L.L. | Binderless preform manufacture |
CN100343034C (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-10-17 | 陈特夫 | Exhaustive metal die |
JP2016033419A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-03-10 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Manufacturing method of heat insulation plate and vacuum heat insulation material |
CN114889028B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2024-04-16 | 湖北群益汽车配件有限公司 | Drum brake block hot briquetting mould |
CN117067477B (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-12-22 | 山西汤荣机械制造股份有限公司 | Casting device of carbon fiber brake drum |
-
1972
- 1972-12-28 AU AU50540/72A patent/AU457056B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-29 SE SE7217230A patent/SE388377B/en unknown
- 1972-12-29 GB GB6014772A patent/GB1413130A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-29 PL PL1972159946A patent/PL82172B1/pl unknown
-
1973
- 1973-01-08 ZA ZA730212A patent/ZA73212B/en unknown
- 1973-01-08 JP JP48005117A patent/JPS4881964A/ja active Pending
- 1973-01-09 IT IT47575/73A patent/IT976791B/en active
- 1973-01-10 AR AR246063A patent/AR197796A1/en active
- 1973-01-10 NL NL737300333A patent/NL151479B/en unknown
- 1973-01-11 AT AT21273A patent/AT351248B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-01-12 DD DD168220A patent/DD102345A5/xx unknown
- 1973-01-16 CA CA161,379A patent/CA1003170A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-01-16 BR BR345/73A patent/BR7300345D0/en unknown
- 1973-01-16 ES ES410671A patent/ES410671A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-01-16 DK DK23673A patent/DK146274C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-01-16 FR FR7301377A patent/FR2168787A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-01-17 CH CH64473A patent/CH565333A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-01-17 IE IE72/73A patent/IE37246B1/en unknown
- 1973-11-16 RO RO7373514A patent/RO66532A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RO66532A (en) | 1980-02-15 |
PL82172B1 (en) | 1975-10-31 |
BR7300345D0 (en) | 1973-09-25 |
JPS4881964A (en) | 1973-11-01 |
ATA21273A (en) | 1978-12-15 |
AR197796A1 (en) | 1974-05-10 |
CH565333A5 (en) | 1975-08-15 |
GB1413130A (en) | 1975-11-05 |
AU457056B2 (en) | 1974-12-20 |
ZA73212B (en) | 1974-06-26 |
AT351248B (en) | 1979-07-10 |
NL7300333A (en) | 1973-07-19 |
IE37246B1 (en) | 1977-06-08 |
IT976791B (en) | 1974-09-10 |
IE37246L (en) | 1973-07-17 |
DK146274B (en) | 1983-08-22 |
SE388377B (en) | 1976-10-04 |
FR2168787A5 (en) | 1973-08-31 |
DK146274C (en) | 1984-01-30 |
NL151479B (en) | 1976-11-15 |
DE2300927B2 (en) | 1976-09-16 |
CA1003170A (en) | 1977-01-11 |
DE2300927A1 (en) | 1973-08-02 |
AU5054072A (en) | 1974-07-04 |
DD102345A5 (en) | 1973-12-12 |
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