ES398001A1 - Charging and discharging of lyophilisation apparatus - Google Patents
Charging and discharging of lyophilisation apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- ES398001A1 ES398001A1 ES398001A ES398001A ES398001A1 ES 398001 A1 ES398001 A1 ES 398001A1 ES 398001 A ES398001 A ES 398001A ES 398001 A ES398001 A ES 398001A ES 398001 A1 ES398001 A1 ES 398001A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- enclosure
- discharge
- axial
- zone
- discharging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
- F26B5/06—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum the process involving freezing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Abstract
This invention relates to apparatus for lyophilising congealed or frozen product particles. Such apparatus usually comprises a box-like sublimation enclosure in which the particles are placed, and having bladed stirring means which are rotatable about an axis, together with heating means and filling and discharging conduits, one end of the discharge conduit being situated in an axial discharge zone and said conduit having an obturating member or shutter. According to this invention, the stirring means operates as a removal device in the lower part of the enclosure and has a flow gutter directed towards the said axial zone in the upper part of the enclosure. Discharge means situated close to the axial zone are also incorporated.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7045384A FR2118294A5 (en) | 1970-12-16 | 1970-12-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES398001A1 true ES398001A1 (en) | 1974-07-01 |
Family
ID=9065901
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES398001A Expired ES398001A1 (en) | 1970-12-16 | 1971-12-15 | Charging and discharging of lyophilisation apparatus |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3751820A (en) |
CH (1) | CH546936A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2161903A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES398001A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2118294A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1352950A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2298777A2 (en) * | 1975-01-22 | 1976-08-20 | Air Liquide | LYOPHILIZATION DEVICE |
US4106114A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1978-08-08 | Moore James E | Inclined conical rotary vessels for storage and tumbling of materials to accomplish mixing and heat transfer |
US4501499A (en) * | 1983-09-15 | 1985-02-26 | Purex Corporation | Agglomerator |
DE19654134C2 (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 2003-08-07 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Freeze drying method and apparatus |
US11160293B1 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2021-11-02 | Joshua D. Stuckey | Centrifugal ice cream freezer and method of use |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2392245A (en) * | 1941-12-29 | 1946-01-01 | Kalman Z Huszar | Rod mill |
DE1048830B (en) * | 1955-03-12 | 1959-01-15 | Erwin Lothar Holland Merten | A vacuum drum rotating around a horizontal axis for the thermal treatment of bulk goods |
US2837831A (en) * | 1955-03-15 | 1958-06-10 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Co | Apparatus for vacuum drying |
AT214364B (en) * | 1959-02-25 | 1961-04-10 | Erwin Lothar Holland-Merten | Vacuum drying drum for the treatment of bulk and loose materials |
-
1970
- 1970-12-16 FR FR7045384A patent/FR2118294A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-12-14 CH CH1827471A patent/CH546936A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-14 DE DE19712161903 patent/DE2161903A1/en active Pending
- 1971-12-14 US US00207933A patent/US3751820A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-12-15 ES ES398001A patent/ES398001A1/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-16 GB GB5853571A patent/GB1352950A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3751820A (en) | 1973-08-14 |
GB1352950A (en) | 1974-05-15 |
CH546936A (en) | 1974-03-15 |
FR2118294A5 (en) | 1972-07-28 |
DE2161903A1 (en) | 1972-07-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
IL35536A (en) | Process and apparatus for forming refractory masses,particularly for repairing furnace linings in situ | |
AU5025372A (en) | An impeller replacing device for molten metal stirring equipment | |
ES398001A1 (en) | Charging and discharging of lyophilisation apparatus | |
BE763356A (en) | DISCHARGE PIPE ARRANGEMENT FOR DEGAZ CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR | |
ES391822A1 (en) | Roasting method for particulate solids | |
AU5301673A (en) | Method forthe intensification ofthe cooling effect ofa rotating furnace satellite cooler and apparatus for carrying out the method | |
ZA718519B (en) | Apparatus for removing linings and/or slag from furnaces and the like | |
CA961815A (en) | Apparatus for lining the walls of metallurgical vessels with prepared refractory material | |
CA931746A (en) | Apparatus for cooling hot material in bulk | |
ES361878A1 (en) | Apparatus for subdividing fluid mass into grains | |
ES380821A1 (en) | Apparatus for charging and for distributing charges in shaft furnace | |
CA945928A (en) | Apparatus for uniformly distributing material discharged from a blower pipe line | |
CA943948A (en) | Method and device for the recovery of heat from hot, granular or fragmentary material | |
FR2013066A1 (en) | Burning plant for powdered or fine grain limestone | |
CA942054A (en) | Heating apparatus for shaft furnaces | |
CA926616A (en) | Method and apparatus for refining molten iron or molten iron alloys | |
YU36070B (en) | Device for mixing/stirring melt for an electric furnace | |
GB1242424A (en) | A muffle for nitriding metal particles at elevated temperatures | |
CA843436A (en) | Pyrite and tramp iron removal apparatus for coal pulverizers | |
AU277590B2 (en) | Extracting device for discharging incoherent solid material from rotating gas tight containers | |
CA961057A (en) | Ladle for steel or pig iron and mass for the lining thereof | |
AU3102963A (en) | Extracting device for discharging incoherent solid material from rotating gas tight containers | |
ES320799A1 (en) | A refining device by zones. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
AU2280970A (en) | Apparatus for heating or cooling granular or powdered material | |
AU441420B2 (en) | An apparatus for changing the charge distribution ina shaft furnace |