ES367325A1 - Method of making vacuum-type seals in glass vessels - Google Patents
Method of making vacuum-type seals in glass vesselsInfo
- Publication number
- ES367325A1 ES367325A1 ES367325A ES367325A ES367325A1 ES 367325 A1 ES367325 A1 ES 367325A1 ES 367325 A ES367325 A ES 367325A ES 367325 A ES367325 A ES 367325A ES 367325 A1 ES367325 A1 ES 367325A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- coefficient
- sealing
- thermal expansion
- basic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/24—Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases
- H01J9/26—Sealing together parts of vessels
- H01J9/263—Sealing together parts of vessels specially adapted for cathode-ray tubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
- C03C27/10—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing with the aid of adhesive specially adapted for that purpose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/062—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
- C03C3/07—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing lead
- C03C3/072—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing lead containing boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/062—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
- C03C3/07—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing lead
- C03C3/072—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing lead containing boron
- C03C3/074—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing lead containing boron containing zinc
- C03C3/0745—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing lead containing boron containing zinc containing more than 50% lead oxide, by weight
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/12—Silica-free oxide glass compositions
- C03C3/14—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing boron
- C03C3/142—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing boron containing lead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/12—Silica-free oxide glass compositions
- C03C3/14—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing boron
- C03C3/145—Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing boron containing aluminium or beryllium
Abstract
Glass vacuum vessels, particularly colour television tubes, are vacuum-tight sealed by a non-crystallizing sealing glass with sealing temperature below the deformation temperature of the glass parts, the sealing glass being an intimate mixture of a comminuted basic glass with not more than 20% by weight of a comminuted addition of which more than 50% by weight consists of a glass with a coefficient of thermal expansion of less than 40 x 10-7, and wherein the coefficient of thermal expansion of the basic glass is higher than that of the glass parts and the coefficient of thermal expansion of the sealing glass is less than that of the basic sealing glass. The addition, preferably 4-16% of the basic glass, may be entirely or substantially of quartz glass, borosilicate glass having a coefficient of thermal expansion of 38 x 10-7 or an aluminosilicate glass having a coefficient of thermal expansion of 8 x 10-7. Small amounts of alumina or zirconium silicate or similar metal compounds may be added to strengthen the seal. Basic sealing glasses suggested lie within the ranges in percentages by weight: PbO 70-85 B 2 O 3 10-21 ZnO 0-4À5 Al 2 O 3 0-10 SiO 2 0-4À5 CoO 0-0À6.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL6807090A NL6807090A (en) | 1968-05-18 | 1968-05-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES367325A1 true ES367325A1 (en) | 1971-05-01 |
Family
ID=19803674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES367325A Expired ES367325A1 (en) | 1968-05-18 | 1969-05-16 | Method of making vacuum-type seals in glass vessels |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT292802B (en) |
BE (1) | BE733210A (en) |
CA (1) | CA917922A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1920883C3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES367325A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2008836A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1224705A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6807090A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2713702B2 (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1979-10-31 | Heimann Gmbh, 6200 Wiesbaden | Gas discharge lamp |
US4696909A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1987-09-29 | Owens-Illinois Television Products Inc. | Platinum corrosion reducing premelted oxide compositions for lead containing solder glasses |
FR2715925B1 (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1996-03-08 | Thomson Csf | Glass-glass sealing, production method and application to a viewing tube. |
KR102653986B1 (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2024-04-02 | 덴카 주식회사 | Powders and mixed powders |
-
1968
- 1968-05-18 NL NL6807090A patent/NL6807090A/xx unknown
-
1969
- 1969-04-24 DE DE19691920883 patent/DE1920883C3/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-14 AT AT462169A patent/AT292802B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-05-15 GB GB2479269A patent/GB1224705A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-16 CA CA051736A patent/CA917922A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-16 BE BE733210D patent/BE733210A/xx unknown
- 1969-05-16 ES ES367325A patent/ES367325A1/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-19 FR FR6916178A patent/FR2008836A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1224705A (en) | 1971-03-10 |
DE1920883C3 (en) | 1979-01-18 |
AT292802B (en) | 1971-09-10 |
BE733210A (en) | 1969-11-17 |
DE1920883B2 (en) | 1978-05-24 |
NL6807090A (en) | 1969-11-20 |
DE1920883A1 (en) | 1970-03-12 |
FR2008836A1 (en) | 1970-01-23 |
CA917922A (en) | 1973-01-02 |
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