ES349848A1 - Vinyl ester/isobutene copolymer dispersion - Google Patents
Vinyl ester/isobutene copolymer dispersionInfo
- Publication number
- ES349848A1 ES349848A1 ES349848A ES349848A ES349848A1 ES 349848 A1 ES349848 A1 ES 349848A1 ES 349848 A ES349848 A ES 349848A ES 349848 A ES349848 A ES 349848A ES 349848 A1 ES349848 A1 ES 349848A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- vinyl
- isobutene
- vinyl ester
- ammonium persulphate
- potassium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F218/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid
- C08F218/02—Esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08F218/04—Vinyl esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Aqueous copolymer dispersions are prepared by copolymerizing a vinyl ester of a saturated monocarboxylic acid and isobutene in aqueous dispersion in the presence of a free radical catalyst and a surface-active agent and/or protective colloid until 65 to 95 weight per cent of the total monomer charge is polymerized, removing unpolymerized isobutene from the dispersion and continuing the polymerization of the residual vinyl ester. The vinyl ester may be of acetic, propionic, butyric, tertiary aliphatic or benzoic acids. Other comonomers, e.g. acrylic, methacrylic, fumaric and itaconic acids and esters, vinyl halides, and minor proportions of multiunsaturated compounds, e.g. ethylene glycol diacrylate, butylene glycol dimethacrylate, vinyl acrylate, triallyl cyanurate and divinyl adipate, may also be present, The process may be effected batchwise or continuously, and the monomers and catalyst may be added proportionally or incrementally. Preferably further catalyst is added after the removal of the isobutene. Examples describe polymerizations using vinyl acetate, isobutene and emulsifiers together with (1) ammonium persulphate and potassium bicarbonate (2) ammonium persulphate, benzoyl peroxide, sodium metabisulphite and potassium bicarbonate (3) butylene glycol dimethacrylate, ammonium persulphate and potassium bicarbonate (4) 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, potassium persulphate, disodium salt of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, sodium bicarbonate and gum arabic (5) vinyl chloride, ammonium persulphate, sodium bicarbonate and polyvinyl alcohol and (6) vinyl propionate, potassium persulphate, sodium carbonate and hydroxyethyl cellulose.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB461867A GB1140154A (en) | 1967-01-31 | 1967-01-31 | Vinyl ester/isobutene copolymer dispersion |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES349848A1 true ES349848A1 (en) | 1969-04-16 |
Family
ID=9780578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES349848A Expired ES349848A1 (en) | 1967-01-31 | 1968-01-27 | Vinyl ester/isobutene copolymer dispersion |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE710102A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1720343B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES349848A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI47894C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1560542A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1140154A (en) |
NL (1) | NL158189B (en) |
-
1967
- 1967-01-31 GB GB461867A patent/GB1140154A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-01-11 FI FI6568A patent/FI47894C/en active
- 1968-01-25 DE DE1968B0096355 patent/DE1720343B2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1968-01-27 ES ES349848A patent/ES349848A1/en not_active Expired
- 1968-01-30 FR FR1560542D patent/FR1560542A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-01-30 BE BE710102D patent/BE710102A/xx unknown
- 1968-01-30 NL NL6801373A patent/NL158189B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1720343B2 (en) | 1977-01-13 |
GB1140154A (en) | 1969-01-15 |
BE710102A (en) | 1968-07-30 |
FI47894C (en) | 1974-04-10 |
DE1720343A1 (en) | 1972-03-23 |
NL158189B (en) | 1978-10-16 |
NL6801373A (en) | 1968-08-01 |
FR1560542A (en) | 1969-03-21 |
FI47894B (en) | 1974-01-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19871215 |