ES333779A1 - Aparato de destilacion. - Google Patents

Aparato de destilacion.

Info

Publication number
ES333779A1
ES333779A1 ES333779A ES333779A ES333779A1 ES 333779 A1 ES333779 A1 ES 333779A1 ES 333779 A ES333779 A ES 333779A ES 333779 A ES333779 A ES 333779A ES 333779 A1 ES333779 A1 ES 333779A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
channel
membrane
liquid
porous membrane
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES333779A
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pactide Corp
Original Assignee
Pactide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US51001465 external-priority patent/US3406096A/en
Application filed by Pactide Corp filed Critical Pactide Corp
Publication of ES333779A1 publication Critical patent/ES333779A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/36Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
    • B01D61/362Pervaporation
    • B01D61/3621Pervaporation comprising multiple pervaporation steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/06Evaporators with vertical tubes
    • B01D1/10Evaporators with vertical tubes with long tubes, e.g. Kestner evaporators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/22Evaporating by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/26Multiple-effect evaporating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/02Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in boilers or stills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/08Flat membrane modules
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/16Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using waste heat from other processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/211Solar-powered water purification
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S159/00Concentrating evaporators
    • Y10S159/27Micropores
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S159/00Concentrating evaporators
    • Y10S159/28Porous member

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
ES333779A 1964-12-09 1966-11-25 Aparato de destilacion. Expired ES333779A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US41703964A 1964-12-09 1964-12-09
US45604065A 1965-05-07 1965-05-07
US51001465 US3406096A (en) 1965-11-26 1965-11-26 Distillation under hydrostatic pressure with vapor permeable membrane
US55319066A 1966-05-26 1966-05-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES333779A1 true ES333779A1 (es) 1968-01-01

Family

ID=27503651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES333779A Expired ES333779A1 (es) 1964-12-09 1966-11-25 Aparato de destilacion.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3497423A (en, 2012)
JP (2) JPS5620041B1 (en, 2012)
BR (3) BR6575383D0 (en, 2012)
DE (2) DE1519682A1 (en, 2012)
ES (1) ES333779A1 (en, 2012)
FR (1) FR1502290A (en, 2012)
GB (3) GB1096677A (en, 2012)
IL (1) IL26865A (en, 2012)
NL (5) NL139461B (en, 2012)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3925167A (en) * 1972-12-22 1975-12-09 Pactide Corp Multi-stage disposable still
FR2236538B1 (en, 2012) * 1973-07-11 1976-05-07 Rhone Poulenc Ind
US4118285A (en) * 1975-04-29 1978-10-03 Villanova University Separation of liquid mixtures
JPS5229192U (en, 2012) * 1975-08-22 1977-03-01
SE419699B (sv) * 1980-03-24 1981-08-24 Finn Torberger Anordning for att lata en forsta vetska passera nera men ej blandas med en andra vetska, t ex en anordning for avsaltning av havsvatten
EP0039197A1 (en) * 1980-04-25 1981-11-04 W.L. GORE & ASSOCIATES, INC. Distillation apparatus
DE3127475A1 (de) * 1980-07-19 1982-04-22 Sartorius GmbH, 3400 Göttingen Aus traegerplatten und membranzuschnitten einer semipermeablen membran bestehende trennvorrichtung fuer f luide
FI832768L (fi) * 1982-01-29 1983-08-01 Gen Electric Eld retarderande metallsilikonaemnen foer polyolefiner
US4698135A (en) * 1983-02-10 1987-10-06 Sirdan Research Limited Desalinating drip-irrigation system
DE3334640A1 (de) * 1983-09-24 1985-04-11 Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal Verfahren zum trennen eines fluessigkeitsgemisches oder einer loesung mittels einer poroesen trennwand
DE3824839C1 (en, 2012) * 1988-07-21 1989-10-05 Erwin Sick Gmbh Optik-Elektronik, 7808 Waldkirch, De
KR100775683B1 (ko) * 1999-08-06 2007-11-09 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 수 증류기 및 이의 작동 방법
US7413634B1 (en) 2001-09-18 2008-08-19 Mark W Napier Distillation system
CN102989322B (zh) * 2011-09-16 2014-10-29 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 一种可用于微波真空膜蒸馏操作的平板式膜组件
CN104884150B (zh) * 2012-11-26 2018-01-12 维多利亚大学 膜蒸馏布置
WO2017202431A1 (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-11-30 Hsl Energy Holding Aps A device for purifying liquids by distillation
CN107866117A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-03 赵凤兰 水膜板滤除装置
DE102018215370A1 (de) * 2018-09-11 2020-03-12 Audi Ag Befeuchter, Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung mit einem Befeuchter sowie Kraftfahrzeug mit einer einen Befeuchter aufweisenden Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung
CN110143633A (zh) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-20 马鞍山市新桥工业设计有限公司 一种海水淡化装置
CN110143634A (zh) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-20 马鞍山市新桥工业设计有限公司 一种基于太阳能的海水脱盐处理装置
US20230347292A1 (en) * 2020-07-27 2023-11-02 King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology Multi-stage membrane distillation device and method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2386826A (en) * 1942-01-10 1945-10-16 Sylvania Ind Corp Process and apparatus for treating fluid compositions
BE522875A (en, 2012) * 1952-09-23
US3240683A (en) * 1962-05-02 1966-03-15 Pactide Corp Distillation apparatus useful for treating sea water to produce potable water
US3060119A (en) * 1962-05-16 1962-10-23 Frederick D Carpenter Sea-well conversion of salt water
US3129146A (en) * 1962-10-18 1964-04-14 Gerald L Hassler Method and apparatus for separating solvents from solutions by distillation activated by pressure
US3340186A (en) * 1964-05-14 1967-09-05 Research Corp Recovery of demineralized water from saline waters

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS503753B1 (en, 2012) 1975-02-08
GB1096678A (en) 1967-12-29
NL6516034A (en, 2012) 1966-06-10
DE1519681A1 (de) 1970-12-17
BR6684838D0 (pt) 1973-07-03
FR1502290A (fr) 1967-11-18
GB1096679A (en) 1967-12-29
NL7214827A (en, 2012) 1973-02-26
NL6616638A (en, 2012) 1967-05-29
JPS5620041B1 (en, 2012) 1981-05-11
BR6684839D0 (pt) 1973-07-03
GB1096677A (en) 1967-12-29
IL26865A (en) 1970-07-19
US3497423A (en) 1970-02-24
NL6616637A (en, 2012) 1967-05-29
BR6575383D0 (pt) 1973-12-27
NL134879C (en, 2012) 1900-01-01
DE1519682A1 (de) 1970-07-02
NL139461B (nl) 1973-08-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES333779A1 (es) Aparato de destilacion.
US3878054A (en) Distillation apparatus and process
US3367787A (en) Evaporation concentration of liquids
US4135985A (en) Desalination of salt water by solar energy means
US3563860A (en) Evaporation-condensation recovery of a solution component using vapor-per-meable wall spaced from a cold wall
SE8406269D0 (sv) A thermopervaporation apparatus
US3015613A (en) Solar water still
ATE11228T1 (de) Verwendung von wasserdampfdurchlaessigen folien aus polyvinylalkohol.
CN103641194A (zh) 一种太阳能海水浓缩淡化装置和方法
US4578898A (en) Solamar water recovery
SE330681B (en, 2012)
GB1210546A (en) Method and apparatus for purifying liquid
US3540986A (en) Distillation condensation apparatus with vapor compression and semipermeable membrane
US3635799A (en) Portable still with concentric-vaporizing, reservoir and collection chambers
GB1096680A (en) Distillation apparatus and method of distillation
FI74621B (fi) Destillationsanordning.
DE4403592C1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Trennung von Flüssigkeitskomponenten
JP2003097832A (ja) 浸透気化膜を用いたガス加湿方法及びガス加湿装置
SU717502A1 (ru) Гелиоопреснитель
NL7112676A (en) Multi staged membrane distillation system - using heated feed liquid as distilland and heating medium
BE764936R (en) Sea water distillation apparatus
ES333778A2 (es) Un aparato de destilacion de liquidos.
JPS594726Y2 (ja) 分離装置
GB972150A (en) Improvements in water demineralizing apparatus
KR910009321A (ko) 휘발성물질 제거장치 및 제거방법