ES312535A1 - A catalitic reactor apparatus for exotermic reactions. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
A catalitic reactor apparatus for exotermic reactions. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)Info
- Publication number
- ES312535A1 ES312535A1 ES0312535A ES312535A ES312535A1 ES 312535 A1 ES312535 A1 ES 312535A1 ES 0312535 A ES0312535 A ES 0312535A ES 312535 A ES312535 A ES 312535A ES 312535 A1 ES312535 A1 ES 312535A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- translation
- machine
- beds
- legally binding
- google translate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0005—Catalytic processes under superatmospheric pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0461—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
- B01J8/0469—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00194—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
- B01J2208/00221—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
A catalytic reactor apparatus for exothermic reactions, comprising a vessel having at least two reactor beds mounted thereon; a lower section of heat exchange, from which rises a central conduit, for unreacted gases, up to above the catalytic beds; and a conduction for the admission of cold gases between the beds; characterized in that a gas baffle is mounted between a pair of beds, to provide an annular opening around the central conduit, and the cold gas conduit is coaxial and exterior with respect to the conduit, and terminates in the annular opening. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US366347A US3366461A (en) | 1964-05-11 | 1964-05-11 | Apparatus for exothermic catalytic reactions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES312535A1 true ES312535A1 (en) | 1966-02-16 |
Family
ID=23442633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES0312535A Expired ES312535A1 (en) | 1964-05-11 | 1965-05-04 | A catalitic reactor apparatus for exotermic reactions. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3366461A (en) |
BE (1) | BE663562A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1542034A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK117344B (en) |
ES (1) | ES312535A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1480125A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1065044A (en) |
IL (1) | IL23418A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6505748A (en) |
NO (1) | NO116715B (en) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL136765C (en) * | 1965-10-20 | |||
US3498752A (en) * | 1966-10-26 | 1970-03-03 | Chemical Construction Corp | Apparatus for exothermic catalytic reactions |
US3607131A (en) * | 1969-02-05 | 1971-09-21 | Us Navy | Catalytic air purifier |
CS150463B1 (en) * | 1969-04-23 | 1973-09-04 | ||
US3787189A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1974-01-22 | Standard Oil Co | Apparatus for mixing fluids in a vessel between beds of solids |
DE2312572C2 (en) * | 1972-03-15 | 1986-05-28 | The Lummus Co., Bloomfield, N.J. | Catalytic reactor |
US3941869A (en) * | 1972-05-23 | 1976-03-02 | Warren Fuchs | Process for exothermic reactions |
US4152407A (en) * | 1977-02-02 | 1979-05-01 | Warren Fuchs | Process and apparatus for exothermic reactions |
CA1159229A (en) * | 1980-09-19 | 1983-12-27 | John Mcfarland | Converter |
US4482523A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1984-11-13 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Ammonia synthesis converter |
IN170750B (en) * | 1986-07-15 | 1992-05-09 | Kellogg M W Co | |
KR100758942B1 (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2007-09-14 | 다이킨 고교 가부시키가이샤 | Device for modification through partial oxidation |
TW590792B (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2004-06-11 | Showa Denko Kk | Reaction device with a heat-exchanger |
DE60321260D1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2008-07-10 | Tosoh Corp | Catalytic combustion reactor with a heat exchanger and catalytic combustion process |
CA2415536A1 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-06-30 | Long Manufacturing Ltd. | Reformer for converting fuel to hydrogen |
DK1707259T3 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2018-09-03 | Casale Sa | Process for heterogeneous synthesis of chemical compounds |
FR2898518B1 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2009-01-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | INTERNAL COMBUSTION HEAT EXCHANGER REACTOR FOR ENDOTHERMIC REACTION IN FIXED BED |
US20080160472A1 (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Yu-Feng Chang | Sinter furnace for sapphire crystal growth |
FR2924358B1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2010-08-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | NEW REACTOR FOR REACTIONS AT VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE AND HIGH PRESSURE |
AU2022215042A1 (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2023-07-06 | Topsoe A/S | Catalytic heat exchange reactor with helical flow |
CN113457583B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-09-15 | 浙江理谷新能源有限公司 | Methanol reforming hydrogen production reactor and hydrogen production method thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1689684A (en) * | 1927-08-02 | 1928-10-30 | Forrest C Reed | Catalytic apparatus for the synthesis of ammonia |
US2512586A (en) * | 1945-09-04 | 1950-06-20 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Process and apparatus for carrying out exothermic chemical reactions |
US3041151A (en) * | 1959-03-09 | 1962-06-26 | Chemical Construction Corp | Apparatus for exothermic catalytic reactions |
FR1274228A (en) * | 1959-11-28 | 1961-10-20 | Chemie Linz Ag | Method and device for guiding gases in high pressure catalytic synthesis plants |
US3144312A (en) * | 1961-06-06 | 1964-08-11 | Mertens Carl | Catalytic conversion plant for the continuous generation of gases of any kind out of ydrocarbons |
US3254967A (en) * | 1963-06-17 | 1966-06-07 | Chem Processes Inc | Multiple bed catalyst apparatus having close temperature control |
-
1964
- 1964-05-11 US US366347A patent/US3366461A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-04-25 IL IL23418A patent/IL23418A/en unknown
- 1965-04-28 NO NO157866A patent/NO116715B/no unknown
- 1965-04-29 GB GB18184/65A patent/GB1065044A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-05-04 ES ES0312535A patent/ES312535A1/en not_active Expired
- 1965-05-05 DK DK227365AA patent/DK117344B/en unknown
- 1965-05-05 FR FR15826A patent/FR1480125A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-05-06 NL NL6505748A patent/NL6505748A/xx unknown
- 1965-05-06 BE BE663562D patent/BE663562A/xx unknown
- 1965-05-06 DE DE19651542034 patent/DE1542034A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1542034A1 (en) | 1970-04-16 |
NO116715B (en) | 1969-05-12 |
US3366461A (en) | 1968-01-30 |
BE663562A (en) | 1965-11-08 |
DK117344B (en) | 1970-04-20 |
IL23418A (en) | 1969-06-25 |
FR1480125A (en) | 1967-05-12 |
GB1065044A (en) | 1967-04-12 |
NL6505748A (en) | 1965-11-12 |
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