ES280186A1 - An apparatus for sulfuring an organic compound (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
An apparatus for sulfuring an organic compound (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)Info
- Publication number
- ES280186A1 ES280186A1 ES280186A ES280186A ES280186A1 ES 280186 A1 ES280186 A1 ES 280186A1 ES 280186 A ES280186 A ES 280186A ES 280186 A ES280186 A ES 280186A ES 280186 A1 ES280186 A1 ES 280186A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- pressure zone
- organic compound
- translation
- machine
- legally binding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B45/00—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur
- C07B45/02—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur of sulfo or sulfonyldioxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
- C07C303/04—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups
- C07C303/06—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups by reaction with sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
An apparatus for sulfonating an organic compound, characterized by a passage having a hole that divides it into a relatively high pressure zone and a relatively low pressure zone, a nozzle projecting through the orifice of the relatively high pressure zone to the relatively low pressure zone, means for causing the organic compound in liquid phase to flow through the passage from the relatively high pressure zone to the relatively low pressure zone, and means for supplying a gaseous mixture of sulfur trioxide and a gas inert through the nozzle into the relatively low pressure zone. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB19157/61A GB975914A (en) | 1961-05-26 | 1961-05-26 | Sulphonation of organic compounds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES280186A1 true ES280186A1 (en) | 1962-11-16 |
Family
ID=10124710
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES277408A Expired ES277408A1 (en) | 1961-05-26 | 1962-05-17 | A procedure to sulfone an organic compound (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES280186A Expired ES280186A1 (en) | 1961-05-26 | 1962-08-22 | An apparatus for sulfuring an organic compound (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES277408A Expired ES277408A1 (en) | 1961-05-26 | 1962-05-17 | A procedure to sulfone an organic compound (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3270038A (en) |
BE (1) | BE617968A (en) |
CH (1) | CH401031A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1179196B (en) |
DK (1) | DK117825B (en) |
ES (2) | ES277408A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1330937A (en) |
GB (1) | GB975914A (en) |
NL (1) | NL278901A (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3412143A (en) * | 1965-06-21 | 1968-11-19 | Pillsbury Co | Process for the production of amine salts of sulfamic acid |
US3535339A (en) * | 1965-12-17 | 1970-10-20 | Procter & Gamble | Process and apparatus for the continuous reaction of organic compounds with undiluted sulfur trioxide |
US3482947A (en) * | 1966-07-14 | 1969-12-09 | Procter & Gamble | Feed device for a film reactor |
GB1223255A (en) * | 1967-04-25 | 1971-02-24 | Marchon Products Ltd | Sulphation process |
BE716903A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1968-12-02 | ||
US3931273A (en) * | 1970-02-23 | 1976-01-06 | Costruzioni Meccaniche G. Mazzoni S.P.A. | Method for sulphonatizing and sulphatizing organic compounds with sulphur trioxide and apparatus therefor |
GB1434020A (en) * | 1972-10-30 | 1976-04-28 | Koebner A | Sulphonation of aromatic compounds in the presence of solvents |
US4144266A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1979-03-13 | Marathon Oil Company | Sulfonation of crude oils to produce petroleum sulfonates |
US4614623A (en) * | 1974-01-04 | 1986-09-30 | Marathon Oil Company | Sulfonation of crude oils with gaseous SO3 to produce petroleum sulfonates |
US4390474A (en) * | 1974-10-16 | 1983-06-28 | Stepan Chemical Company | Sulfonation petroleum composition |
DE2502254C2 (en) * | 1975-01-17 | 1983-08-04 | Marathon Oil Co., 45840 Findlay, Ohio | Process for the preparation of petroleum sulfonates containing monovalent cations |
GB1563994A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1980-04-02 | Albright & Wilson | Sulph(on)ation process and mixer |
US4097242A (en) * | 1975-07-21 | 1978-06-27 | Kao Soap Co., Ltd. | Sulfonation apparatus |
US4002431A (en) * | 1975-12-19 | 1977-01-11 | United Technologies Corporation | Nitrous oxide decomposition reactor |
US4113438A (en) * | 1976-05-27 | 1978-09-12 | The Chemithon Corporation | Sulfonating apparatus |
JPS6045185B2 (en) * | 1976-11-17 | 1985-10-08 | 丸善石油株式会社 | Method for sulfonating aromatic compounds |
US4560517A (en) * | 1979-03-22 | 1985-12-24 | Marathon Oil Company | Sulfonation of crude oils with gaseous SO3 to produce petroleum sulfonates |
JPS6033382B2 (en) * | 1979-07-06 | 1985-08-02 | ライオン株式会社 | Thin film sulfonation method of alkylbenzene |
GB2155474A (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1985-09-25 | Procter & Gamble | Process for the continuous reaction of organic compounds with sulfur trioxide |
US4879399A (en) * | 1986-01-15 | 1989-11-07 | Sandoz Ltd. | Ether sulfates of a mixture of branched 1-decanols |
US4980087A (en) * | 1986-01-15 | 1990-12-25 | Sandoz Ltd. | Ether sulfates of a mixture of branched 1-decanols |
GB9008406D0 (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1990-06-13 | Albright & Wilson | Process for producing phosphorous acid |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2371284A (en) * | 1945-03-13 | Preparation of sulphated fatty | ||
NL27274C (en) * | ||||
US2174760A (en) * | 1934-04-19 | 1939-10-03 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Condensation products derived from carboxylic acids and method of producing them |
US2290167A (en) * | 1939-08-14 | 1942-07-21 | Solvay Process Co | Preparation of sulphonation derivatives |
US2634287A (en) * | 1948-04-01 | 1953-04-07 | Monsanto Chemicals | Process for sulfation of aliphatic alcohols |
DE834245C (en) * | 1948-07-17 | 1952-03-17 | Innovations Chimiques Sinnova | Process and device for the continuous sulfonation or esterification of organic compounds using chlorosulfonic acid |
US2665197A (en) * | 1950-08-03 | 1954-01-05 | Rowland Ernest Edward | Polymerization control apparatus |
US2730433A (en) * | 1954-11-02 | 1956-01-10 | Du Pont | Spray mixer |
US2872297A (en) * | 1955-01-11 | 1959-02-03 | Flo Mix Fertilizers Corp | Apparatus for converting liquid anhydrous ammonia to aqua ammonia |
DE1095817B (en) * | 1956-07-17 | 1960-12-29 | Iashellia Res Ltd | Continuous process and device for sulfonating organic liquids that can be sulfonated with sulfur trioxide |
GB791995A (en) * | 1956-07-17 | 1958-03-19 | Shell Res Ltd | Sulphonation of organic liquids |
US2828331A (en) * | 1956-09-26 | 1958-03-25 | Pure Oil Co | Sulfonation of petroleum oils |
US2923728A (en) * | 1957-11-19 | 1960-02-02 | Du Pont | Process of reacting organic compounds with sulfur trioxide |
-
0
- NL NL278901D patent/NL278901A/xx unknown
- BE BE617968D patent/BE617968A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-05-26 GB GB19157/61A patent/GB975914A/en not_active Expired
-
1962
- 1962-05-17 ES ES277408A patent/ES277408A1/en not_active Expired
- 1962-05-18 DE DEC27021A patent/DE1179196B/en active Pending
- 1962-05-23 CH CH623762A patent/CH401031A/en unknown
- 1962-05-24 US US197508A patent/US3270038A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1962-05-24 FR FR898594A patent/FR1330937A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-05-26 DK DK238262AA patent/DK117825B/en unknown
- 1962-08-22 ES ES280186A patent/ES280186A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3270038A (en) | 1966-08-30 |
BE617968A (en) | |
FR1330937A (en) | 1963-06-28 |
GB975914A (en) | 1964-11-25 |
DE1179196B (en) | 1964-10-08 |
ES277408A1 (en) | 1962-12-01 |
CH401031A (en) | 1965-10-31 |
NL278901A (en) | |
DK117825B (en) | 1970-06-08 |
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