ES274015A1 - Improvements in the production of polymer solutions - Google Patents
Improvements in the production of polymer solutionsInfo
- Publication number
- ES274015A1 ES274015A1 ES0274015A ES274015A ES274015A1 ES 274015 A1 ES274015 A1 ES 274015A1 ES 0274015 A ES0274015 A ES 0274015A ES 274015 A ES274015 A ES 274015A ES 274015 A1 ES274015 A1 ES 274015A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- sulphoxide
- sulphone
- pentamethylene
- solvent
- tetramethylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/42—Nitriles
- C08F20/44—Acrylonitrile
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/36—Polymerisation in solid state
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Abstract
In a process for producing solutions of acrylonitrile polymers containing at least 80% by weight of acrylonitrile units by polymerizing acrylonitrile or a mixture containing it in solution in a liquid which is also a solvent for the polymer, the solvent employed is a cyclic sulphone or sulphoxide comprising tetramethylene sulphoxide, pentamethylene sulphone, pentamethylene sulphoxide, or a 5- or 6-membered ring containing only the sulphone or sulphoxide group, an oxygen atom and carbon atoms. or a substituted cyclic sulphone or sulphoxide comprising a 5- or 6-membered ring containing only the sulphone or sulphoxide group, an oxygen atom if desired and carbon atoms wherein there is a single substituent which has no adverse effect on the polymerization. The medium may contain minor proportions of another solvent or a non-solvent, e.g. water. Specified solvents are tetramethylene sulphoxide, pentamethylene sulphone, pentamethylene sulphoxide, 1:4-thioxane-4-oxide, and compounds in which the ring carries a substituent such as methyl or methoxy, e.g. b -methyl tetramethylene sulphone. Specified comonomers are methyl acrylate, itaconic acid, styrene, vinyl acetate, vinyl pyridine and methallyl sulphonic acid and its salts. Polymerization may be effected in the presence of catalysts, e.g. azobisisobutyronitrile, and the solutions used for spinning fibres.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2731/61A GB1006600A (en) | 1962-01-23 | 1962-01-23 | Improvements in the production of polymer solutions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES274015A1 true ES274015A1 (en) | 1962-04-16 |
Family
ID=9744819
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES0274015A Expired ES274015A1 (en) | 1962-01-23 | 1962-01-24 | Improvements in the production of polymer solutions |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE613056A (en) |
ES (1) | ES274015A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1006600A (en) |
-
1962
- 1962-01-23 GB GB2731/61A patent/GB1006600A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-01-24 ES ES0274015A patent/ES274015A1/en not_active Expired
- 1962-01-24 BE BE613056A patent/BE613056A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1006600A (en) | 1965-10-06 |
BE613056A (en) | 1962-05-16 |
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