ES2725351A1 - Manumiction for patients with neurogenic bladder or similar pathology (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Manumiction for patients with neurogenic bladder or similar pathology (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2725351A1
ES2725351A1 ES201800079A ES201800079A ES2725351A1 ES 2725351 A1 ES2725351 A1 ES 2725351A1 ES 201800079 A ES201800079 A ES 201800079A ES 201800079 A ES201800079 A ES 201800079A ES 2725351 A1 ES2725351 A1 ES 2725351A1
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Prior art keywords
bladder
manumiction
patients
designed
translation
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ES201800079A
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Spanish (es)
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Seijas María Angeles Aranda
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Aranda Seijas Maria Angeles
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Aranda Seijas Maria Angeles
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Priority to ES201800079A priority Critical patent/ES2725351A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for

Abstract

This invention is designed for patients who have difficulty emptying the bladder when urinating, is designed with soft, rounded shapes and is a tool for optimal anatomical coupling. Constituted from a rigid material, to facilitate its hardness and thus be able to exert pressure safely. With an ergonomic shape that perfectly defines the bladder coupling profile, being adaptable to patients in a unisex way. It is used by pressing the device in the suprapubic area, at the height of the bladder until it is emptied. This device is designed to relieve symptoms in urinary retention and increase its emptying, with greater precision. It will be applied within the technical field referring to the medical or health sector. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Manumicción para pacientes con vejiga neurógena o patología similarManumiction for patients with neurogenic bladder or similar pathology

La presente invención se refiere a un novedoso, original y práctico dispositivo de forma orgánica y de agarre ergonómico en la zona posterior de la pieza. Inspirado en un brazo en forma de puño cerrado con unas formas suaves y redondeadas. Ideado para las personas que tengan dificultad en su vejiga a la hora de miccionar.The present invention relates to a novel, original and practical device with an organic shape and ergonomic grip in the rear part of the piece. Inspired by a closed fist-shaped arm with soft rounded shapes. Designed for people who have difficulty in their bladder when urinating.

En la actualidad, como es sabido, cuando un paciente tiene muchos problemas de retención urinaria, indicado por su médico, éste presiona con las manos su vejiga para así poder ayudar a la misma a que su micción se realice con más facilidad. Este método conocido por el nombre de Maniobra de Credé es una técnica que se utiliza (siempre indicada por un médico especialista) para aliviar los síntomas en la retención urinaria e incrementar la micción. Se trata de hacer una presión suprapúbica con la mano durante la micción para así, facilitar el completo vaciado. Es complementaria, tipo a la de "doble vaciado” de la vejiga... (se espera un poco después de orinar y se vuelve a intentar).At present, as is known, when a patient has many urinary retention problems, indicated by his doctor, he presses his bladder with his hands so that he can help his urination be performed more easily. This method known by the name of Maneuver of Credé is a technique that is used (always indicated by a specialist doctor) to relieve symptoms in urinary retention and increase urination. It is about making a suprapubic pressure with the hand during urination to facilitate the complete emptying. It is complementary to the type of "double emptying" of the bladder ... (it is expected a little after urinating and tries again).

Este método es especialmente útil en pacientes con vejiga neurógena o arrefléxica, con buena compliance y con resistencia uretrocelvical disminuida. Pero el uso de esta maniobra, utilizada varias veces al día de una forma continua hace que los dedos de las manos progresivamente se vayan deformando sobretodo esta deformación se acusa más en niños, llegando a conseguir lo que en el argot médico se llama Cuello de Cisne, es una deformidad que tiene la articulación media, del dedo de una mano que está en posición de hiperextesión y la articulación ceca de la punta de los dedos se encuentra en la posición de flexión. Esta es una condición 'permanente que está causada por una lesión o inflamación.This method is especially useful in patients with neurogenic or reeflexic bladder, with good compliance and with decreased urethrocellular resistance. But the use of this maneuver, used several times a day in a continuous way causes the fingers of the hands to gradually become deformed, especially this deformation is more pronounced in children, getting to achieve what in the medical jargon is called Swan Neck , is a deformity that has the middle joint, of the finger of a hand that is in a position of hyperextension and the mint joint of the fingertips is in the flexion position. This is a permanent condition that is caused by an injury or inflammation.

En un dedo normal, los ligamentos ayudan en el movimiento y la posición de los dedos. Cuando una lesión o enfermedad afecta a cualquiera de estas estructuras, causa problemas con la alineación del dedo y su función sobretodo en niños en etapa de crecimiento.In a normal finger, the ligaments help in the movement and position of the fingers. When an injury or illness affects any of these structures, it causes problems with the alignment of the finger and its function, especially in children in the growth stage.

Si echamos un vistazo a la anatomía de la mano, veremos que los dedos están formados por tres falanges denominadas las articulaciones interfalángicas. Cada articulación del dedo se estira con la ayuda de los tendones que se llaman tendones extensores. Están presentes en la parte posterior de los huesos en los antebrazos. Estos tendones extensores, están conectados a una banda de tejidos llamados ligamentos.If we take a look at the anatomy of the hand, we will see that the fingers are formed by three phalanges called the interphalangeal joints. Each finger joint is stretched with the help of tendons called extensor tendons. They are present on the back of the bones in the forearms. These extensor tendons are connected to a band of tissues called ligaments.

Ellos ayudan a equilibrar el movimiento de las articulaciones de los dedos. El ligamento más fuerte es la placa volar que ayuda a enderezar y mantener la articulación media de la hiperextensión. Cuando la placa volar se debilita o pierde su capacidad para enderezar las articulaciones, conduce a la posición deformada de los dedos.They help balance the movement of the finger joints. The strongest ligament is the flying plate that helps straighten and maintain the middle joint of hyperextension. When the flying plate weakens or loses its ability to straighten the joints, it leads to the deformed position of the fingers.

El problema planteado (aunque tiene tanto, tratamiento quirúrgico, como no quirúrgico) tiene que ver con la presión que se ejerce con la mano para realizar el vaciado de la vejiga, es por este motivo que hemos pensado en una solución, que sería un dispositivo “ manumictor” , que serviría para poder resolver el problema y así, ayudar a que la micción se realice con más facilidad , evitando deformaciones en los dedos debido a la presión ejercida sobre los mismos y al número de veces que se realiza esta maniobra de forma continua a lo largo del día.The problem (although it has both surgical and non-surgical treatment) has to do with the pressure that is exerted with the hand to perform the emptying of the bladder, it is for this reason that we have thought of a solution, which would be a device "Manumictor", which would serve to solve the problem and thus, help the urination is performed more easily, avoiding deformations in the fingers due to the pressure exerted on them and the number of times this maneuver is performed in a way Continue throughout the day.

El espíritu que ha primado para plasmar esta idea que motiva la invención, tiene sus raíces en proveer a los pacientes de un utensilio de óptimo acoplamiento, y adaptado a las paredes de la vejiga con las redondeces, formas y medidas adecuadas para acoplarse a un punto de la misma y así realizar su vaciado con precisión.The spirit that has prevailed to capture this idea that motivates the invention, has its roots in providing patients with a tool of optimal coupling, and adapted to the walls of the bladder with the appropriate roundness, shapes and measures to fit a point of the same and thus perform its emptying with precision.

Esta posibilidad, obviamente, se extiende a todas aquellas personas que tienen problemas de retención en su vejiga y sus médicos les aconsejan la técnica de Credé para su vaciado. La ventaja de la manumicción es que no requiere ni equipo, ni productos urinarios y que los dedos de la mano que presiona la vejiga se deformen.This possibility obviously extends to all those people who have retention problems in their bladder and their doctors advise the Credé technique for emptying. The The advantage of manumiction is that it requires neither equipment nor urinary products and that the fingers of the hand pressing the bladder deform.

Para concretar las ventajas así someramente comentadas, a lo que los usuarios y los entendidos en la especialidad podrán agregar muchas más, se describe a continuación un ejemplo referido de realización al que se ilustra esquemáticamente y sin una sola escala determinada en las láminas adjuntadas, con la expresa aclaración de que, por tratarse de un ejemplo, no corresponde asignar al mismo un carácter exclusivo o limitado del alcance de la protección de la presente invención sino simplemente le asiste una intención meramente explicativa e ilustrativa de la línea básica en que se funda la misma.To specify the advantages thus briefly commented, to which users and those skilled in the art can add many more, a referenced example of embodiment is described below, which is schematically illustrated and without a single scale determined in the attached sheets, with the express clarification that, since it is an example, it is not appropriate to assign to it an exclusive or limited nature of the scope of protection of the present invention, but simply a purely explanatory and illustrative intention of the basic line on which the same.

La realización de esta invención podrá ser llevada a cabo en los tamaños, materiales y formatos, que se estimen más convenientes a los fines propuestos.The realization of this invention may be carried out in the sizes, materials and formats, which are deemed more convenient for the proposed purposes.

En dichas láminas de dibujos, la:In these sheets of drawings, the:

Figura 1: Muestra el dispositivo llamado manumicción, en una vista en perspectiva frontal, donde podemos observar su forma orgánica y de agarre ergonómico en la zona posterior de la pieza. Otro aspecto que cabe considerar es su estructura rígida, que hace que no se doble al presionar y sus formas suaves y redondeadas alcanzan perfectamente las paredes de la vejiga que se adaptan cumpliendo perfectamente su función en el vaciado de la misma.Figure 1: It shows the device called manumiction, in a front perspective view, where we can see its organic shape and ergonomic grip in the back of the piece. Another aspect that can be considered is its rigid structure, which does not bend when pressed and its soft and rounded shapes perfectly reach the bladder walls that adapt perfectly fulfilling its function in the emptying of it.

Figura 2: Presenta una vista de perfil donde ilustra la invención, del “aparato manumictor “ con un mango anatómico en su lado lateral. Con una forma adaptable y aplicada como corresponde al uso, e inspirada en un brazo con el puño cerrado y resuelta en su forma preferida que es con redondeces y formas suaves para su perfecto acoplamiento.Figure 2: It presents a profile view illustrating the invention of the "manumictor apparatus" with an anatomical handle on its side. With an adaptable and applied form as it corresponds to the use, and inspired by an arm with the fist closed and resolved in its preferred form that is with roundnesses and soft forms for its perfect coupling.

A fin de asociar los dos dibujos mencionados a la relación descriptiva que se hará a renglón seguido, se han distinguido las partes o piezas iguales que se aprecian en las dos figuras de los mismos.In order to associate the two mentioned drawings with the descriptive relationship that will be made in a row, the same parts or pieces that can be seen in the two figures thereof have been distinguished.

De acuerdo con lo anticipado a modo somero, el dispositivo de manumicción que nos ocupa, consiste en un cabezal redondeado en su parte superior y en forma de puño cerrado en su parte inferior que es la que ejerce la presión fig. 1 y2 - A.In accordance with what was anticipated in a shallow way, the manumiction device in question consists of a rounded head in its upper part and in the form of a closed fist in its lower part, which is the one that exerts the pressure fig. 1 y2 - A.

Y su parte superior fig. 1y2 -B, está provista de un mango anatómico que servirá tanto para la mano derecha, como para la izquierda. También puede ser utilizada de forma unisex ya que sus extremos están pensados para un fácil acoplamiento a la vejiga.And its upper part fig. 1y2 -B, is provided with an anatomical handle that will serve both the right hand and the left. It can also be used unisex since its ends are designed for easy attachment to the bladder.

A fines ilustrativos, cabe acotar que el usuario tomará el instrumento por el mango superior B con forma ergonómica y redondeada, colocará el extremo inferior A, en forma de puño cerrado a la altura de su vejiga (zona suprapúbica) y presionará con las manos las redondeces del mismo, hasta conseguir la micción y el vaciado de la misma.For illustrative purposes, it should be noted that the user will take the instrument by the upper handle B with an ergonomic and rounded shape, place the lower end A, in the form of a closed fist at the height of his bladder (suprapubic area) and press with his hands the roundness of it, until you get urination and emptying it.

De lo descrito en los dibujos acompañados, claramente se destacan las ventajas de orden funcional, que caracterizan al invento considerado, no estimándose necesario abundar en mayores detalles sobre el particular, salvo el hecho de dejar perfectamente aclarado el derecho del inventor a introducir ulteriores modificaciones de detalle sin salirse de los límites y alcances de las subsiguientes cláusulas reivindicatorias. From what is described in the accompanying drawings, the advantages of a functional nature, which characterize the invention considered, are clearly highlighted, and it is not considered necessary to elaborate on the details, except for the fact that the right of the inventor to introduce further modifications of detail without going beyond the limits and scope of the subsequent clauses.

Claims (3)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Manumicción, así se llama el dispositivo de uso funcional caracterizado por el hecho de llevar un cabezal ergonómico, buscando la optimización de los elementos que la componen y que presenta una serie de redondeces muy sutiles y prácticas. Esta herramienta está diseñada con la intención de que coincidan las características anatómicas y fisiológicas del usuario. 1. Manumiction, this is the name of the functional use device characterized by the fact of carrying an ergonomic head, seeking the optimization of the elements that compose it and that presents a series of very subtle and practical roundnesses. This tool is designed with the intention of matching the anatomical and physiological characteristics of the user. 2. Manumicción como dispositivo de uso funcional, reivindicativo en el punto 1) caracterizado por el hecho de llevar una armadura interior rígida para que pueda ejercerse presión sin que se doble y suave al tacto por el exterior para garantizar la confortabilidad del usuario.2. Manumiction as a device for functional use, claimed in point 1) characterized by the fact of wearing a rigid inner armor so that pressure can be exerted without bending and soft to the touch on the outside to ensure user comfort. 3. Manumicción, como dispositivo de uso funcional como reivindicativa en cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado por tener dentro del mismo miembro adaptador, unos salientes integraos a modo de dedos y la parte superior estar constituida como pieza de apoyo para el usuario. 3. Manumiction, as a device for functional use as claimed in any of the preceding claims characterized by having inside the same adapter member, integral projections by way of fingers and the upper part being constituted as a support piece for the user.
ES201800079A 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 Manumiction for patients with neurogenic bladder or similar pathology (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Pending ES2725351A1 (en)

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ES201800079A ES2725351A1 (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 Manumiction for patients with neurogenic bladder or similar pathology (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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ES201800079A ES2725351A1 (en) 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 Manumiction for patients with neurogenic bladder or similar pathology (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4483328A (en) * 1982-06-18 1984-11-20 Wolocko Roman A Chiropractic instrument
US6254555B1 (en) * 1996-08-12 2001-07-03 Primary Care Delivery Corporation Instrument for diagnosing and treating soft tissue abnormalities through augmented soft tissue mobilization
US20030114781A1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2003-06-19 Randy Beaty Hand-held massage tool
US20050159689A1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 Chuck Olson Ergonomic reflexology device
CN103610575A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 苏州翰墨科技有限公司 Massager
ES2446097A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-03-06 Jordi PASTOR ARGOS Massage manual utensil (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
US20140213945A1 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-07-31 Yukiko Kojima Massage Tool And Methods Therefor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4483328A (en) * 1982-06-18 1984-11-20 Wolocko Roman A Chiropractic instrument
US6254555B1 (en) * 1996-08-12 2001-07-03 Primary Care Delivery Corporation Instrument for diagnosing and treating soft tissue abnormalities through augmented soft tissue mobilization
US20030114781A1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2003-06-19 Randy Beaty Hand-held massage tool
US20050159689A1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 Chuck Olson Ergonomic reflexology device
ES2446097A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-03-06 Jordi PASTOR ARGOS Massage manual utensil (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
US20140213945A1 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-07-31 Yukiko Kojima Massage Tool And Methods Therefor
CN103610575A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-05 苏州翰墨科技有限公司 Massager

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
GUZMAN, JUAN M et al. 01/12/1977, *

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