ES2681891A1 - Removable standard support for the book exhibition (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Removable standard support for the book exhibition (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2681891A1
ES2681891A1 ES201700223A ES201700223A ES2681891A1 ES 2681891 A1 ES2681891 A1 ES 2681891A1 ES 201700223 A ES201700223 A ES 201700223A ES 201700223 A ES201700223 A ES 201700223A ES 2681891 A1 ES2681891 A1 ES 2681891A1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
supports
pieces
crosshead
exhibition
books
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201700223A
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Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2681891B1 (en
Inventor
Roberto DOMINGUEZ ANTÓN
Diego Rivero Maffei
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trem Diseno Ind S L
TREM DISEÑO INDUSTRIAL SL
Original Assignee
Trem Diseno Ind S L
TREM DISEÑO INDUSTRIAL SL
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Application filed by Trem Diseno Ind S L, TREM DISEÑO INDUSTRIAL SL filed Critical Trem Diseno Ind S L
Priority to ES201700223A priority Critical patent/ES2681891B1/en
Publication of ES2681891A1 publication Critical patent/ES2681891A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2681891B1 publication Critical patent/ES2681891B1/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B19/00Reading-desks; Lecterns; Pulpits, i.e. free-standing
    • A47B19/08Foldable reading desks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B23/00Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else
    • A47B23/04Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else supported from table, floor or wall
    • A47B23/042Book-rests or note-book holders resting on tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B23/00Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else
    • A47B23/04Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else supported from table, floor or wall
    • A47B23/042Book-rests or note-book holders resting on tables
    • A47B23/043Book-rests or note-book holders resting on tables adjustable, foldable

Abstract

The Exibitia Lectus supports, object of the present invention, are a product formed by four elements (figure 1. A, B, C and D) that are assembled manually without the need of tools or external elements and that are designed for exposing open books complying with the conservation requirements that govern in the museographic and exhibition area. The system of fitting between the pieces that is made by grooves, and the pieces can only be assembled following a certain order which guarantees that once the four pieces are assembled the resulting object is stable and can be handled with total reliability as a block. The different supports are designed to cover the different positions in which books can be exposed according to conservation standards in the museographic field. The manufacturing system and the preferred materials comply with the conservation standards in the museographic field, both for their physical and chemical stability. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION

Soporte estándar desmontable para la exposición de libros. Standard detachable stand for book exposition.

Objeto de la invención 5 Object of the invention 5

La presente invención se refiere a una colección de soportes para la exposición de libros en el ámbito museográfico (en adelante Exibitia Lectus), que ha sido concebida y realizada en orden a obtener numerosas y notables ventajas respecto a otros soportes para libros existentes en el mercado. 10 The present invention relates to a collection of supports for the exhibition of books in the museum field (hereinafter Exibitia Lectus), which has been conceived and carried out in order to obtain numerous and notable advantages over other supports for existing books in the market . 10

El Exibitia Lectus está diseñado para simplificar el montaje y la exposición de libros en el ámbito museográfico. Exibitia Lectus es un sistema de soportes estándar desmontables que pueden almacenarse en un mínimo espacio, no requieren ser montados por personal cualificado y al ser fabricados de manera industrial, garantizan la uniformidad de todos los 15 soportes. Los soportes Exibitia Lectus están formados de cuatro piezas que se encajan entre ellas sin necesidad de ser fijadas mediante adhesivos formando un elemento de apoyo para la exposición de un libro (esta pieza en el ámbito museográfico se conoce como cama o sofá). El soporte Exibitia Lectus cumple con todos los requerimientos exigidos en el ámbito de la museografía y conservación de libros. 20 The Exibitia Lectus is designed to simplify the assembly and exhibition of books in the museum field. Exibitia Lectus is a system of removable standard supports that can be stored in a minimum space, do not need to be assembled by qualified personnel and when manufactured in an industrial way, guarantee the uniformity of all 15 supports. The Exibitia Lectus supports are made of four pieces that fit together without the need to be fixed by means of adhesives forming a support element for the exhibition of a book (this piece in the museum field is known as a bed or sofa). The Exibitia Lectus support meets all the requirements demanded in the field of museum and book conservation. twenty

Antecedentes de la invención Background of the invention

Se conocen diversos soportes para exposición de libros en el ámbito comercial y doméstico. En el ámbito museográfico la utilización de soportes para exponer libros abiertos tiene muchos 25 antecedentes, y aunque existen algunos elementos comerciales que pueden resultar más o menos versátiles y adaptables a las distintas necesidades de exposición y tamaños de los libros, la mayoría de estos soportes se diseñan a medida y se construyen explícitamente para cada ejemplar ya que deben cumplir diversos requisitos relacionados con la conservación de los libros. No encontramos antecedentes de soportes que cumpliendo con los requerimientos 30 de conservación del ámbito museográfico puedan ser desmontados y almacenados en el mínimo espacio y que no necesiten adhesivos u otros sistemas de fijación para su montaje. Various supports for exposing books in the commercial and domestic sphere are known. In the museum field, the use of media to exhibit open books has many 25 antecedents, and although there are some commercial elements that can be more or less versatile and adaptable to the different needs of exhibition and book sizes, most of these media are custom designed and explicitly built for each copy as they must meet various requirements related to the conservation of books. We did not find a history of supports that complying with the requirements 30 of conservation of the museum environment can be disassembled and stored in the minimum space and do not need adhesives or other fixing systems for assembly.

Descripción de la invención Description of the invention

35  35

El objeto de la invención es un producto, formado por cuatro elementos (figura 1. A, B, C y D) que se encajan entre ellos siguiendo un orden determinado para formar un soporte estable para colocar encima libros abiertos. Según los estándares de conservación de patrimonio, los libros deben exponerse en una apertura no superior a 90 grados entre sus páginas expuestas para garantizar la estabilidad y conservación de la encuadernación. En determinadas 40 encuadernaciones y ejemplares pueden darse aperturas de hasta 120 grados. The object of the invention is a product, formed by four elements (Figure 1. A, B, C and D) that fit together in a certain order to form a stable support to place open books on top. According to the heritage conservation standards, books must be exhibited in an opening not exceeding 90 degrees between their exposed pages to ensure the stability and conservation of the binding. In certain 40 bindings and copies can be openings up to 120 degrees.

La colección de soportes Exibitia Lectus presenta diversos modelos en los que respetando los ángulos de apertura de los libros, estos se encuentran expuestos con las dos páginas expuestas en idéntica inclinación, soporte 45/90/45 (figura 2) o con una de ellas más expuesta 45 que la otra, soporte 60/90/30 (figura 3). The collection of Exibitia Lectus supports presents several models in which respecting the opening angles of the books, these are exposed with the two pages exposed in identical inclination, support 45/90/45 (figure 2) or with one of them more exposed 45 than the other, support 60/90/30 (figure 3).

Cada soporte se compone de 4 piezas (figura 4 y 5): cruceta inferior (A), cruceta superior (B), pala de montaje (C) y pala de bloqueo (D), que pueden montarse entre ellas siguiendo el orden marcado en las piezas formando un objeto rígido y estable que garantice la correcta exposición 50 del libro cumpliendo las exigencias de conservación. Each support consists of 4 pieces (Figure 4 and 5): lower crosshead (A), upper crosshead (B), mounting blade (C) and locking blade (D), which can be mounted between them in the order marked in the pieces forming a rigid and stable object that guarantees the correct exposure 50 of the book fulfilling the conservation requirements.

Los modelos de Exibitia Lectus se fabrican en tamaños estándar que abarcan distintos tamaños de libros, y el mismo diseño y sistema puede fabricarse bajo pedido ajustando las dimensiones para libros específicos. Exibitia Lectus models are manufactured in standard sizes that cover different book sizes, and the same design and system can be made to order by adjusting the dimensions for specific books.

Breve descripción de los dibujos 5 Brief description of the drawings 5

Figura 1. Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un soporte en la que pueden observarse las partes que constituyen el objeto de la invención: cruceta inferior (a), cruceta superior (b), pala de montaje (c) y pala de bloqueo (d). Figure 1. Shows a perspective view of a support in which the parts constituting the object of the invention can be seen: lower crosshead (a), upper crosshead (b), mounting blade (c) and locking blade (d ).

10  10

Figura 2. Muestra una vista frontal del objeto de la invención en su versión de 45/90/45 grados de exposición. Figure 2. Shows a front view of the object of the invention in its 45/90/45 degree exposure version.

Figura 3. Muestra una vista frontal del objeto de la invención en su versión de 60/90/30 grados de exposición. 15 Figure 3. Shows a front view of the object of the invention in its 60/90/30 degree exposure version. fifteen

Figura 4. Muestra todas las piezas que componen el soporte 45/90/45. Figure 4. Shows all the pieces that make up the support 45/90/45.

Figura 5. Muestra todas las piezas que componen el soporte 60/90/30. Figure 5. Shows all the pieces that make up the 60/90/30 support.

20  twenty

Descripción de una forma de realización preferida Description of a preferred embodiment

La presente invención está pensada para realizarse utilizando tecnología de corte mecanizado por control numérico (ya sea corte mecánico o por láser) ya que requiere precisión de decimas de milímetro para que los encajes entre las distintas piezas sean las adecuadas y el objeto final 25 sea estable. The present invention is intended to be performed using numerical control mechanized cutting technology (either mechanical or laser cutting) since it requires precision of tenths of a millimeter so that the fittings between the different pieces are adequate and the final object 25 is stable .

El material preferido para garantizar que el soporte es químicamente estable desde el punto de vista de la conservación de los libros es el metacrilato (MMA), y dentro de los distintos metacrilatos, el de colada (PMMA). Este material gracias a su proceso de fabricación está libre 30 de tensiones internas lo que facilita su mecanizado. El metacrilato de colada además de cumplir con los requerimientos de conservación, garantiza por sus características físicas la estabilidad del conjunto, y la posibilidad de montar y desmontar el objeto de la invención para ser reutilizado tantas veces como sea necesario. The preferred material to ensure that the support is chemically stable from the point of view of book preservation is methacrylate (MMA), and within the various methacrylates, casting (PMMA). This material, thanks to its manufacturing process, is free from internal stresses, which facilitates its machining. The casting methacrylate, in addition to complying with the conservation requirements, guarantees the stability of the assembly due to its physical characteristics, and the possibility of assembling and disassembling the object of the invention to be reused as many times as necessary.

35  35

El metacrilato en plancha se comercializa en distintos colores, siendo el preferido para la fabricación el transparente por ser el que menos interfiere visualmente con el libro y mejor puede adaptarse a las vitrinas o expositores utilizados. Plate methacrylate is marketed in different colors, the transparent one being preferred for manufacturing because it is the one that least visually interferes with the book and can best be adapted to the showcases or displays used.

Otro material que puede utilizarse como soporte directo es el cartón de conservación 40 comercializado alto gramaje y en espesores que garanticen la estabilidad del producto final. Para la fabricación de Exibitia Lectus en este material puede utilizarse la misma tecnología descrita o el corte mediante troqueles. Another material that can be used as a direct support is the conservation carton 40 sold high grammage and in thicknesses that guarantee the stability of the final product. For the manufacture of Exibitia Lectus in this material the same technology described or cutting by means of dies can be used.

Claims (2)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Soportes para la exposición, en el ámbito expositivo, de libros abiertos, que se caracterizan por que se montan y desmontan sin necesitad de herramientas ni de elementos de fijación o adhesivos. Dichos soportes están compuestos por cuatro piezas planas distintas, mecanizadas 5 por control numérico (ya sea corte mecánico o por láser) (A, B, C y D), que gracias a su diseño, que se describe a continuación, se ensamblan entre sí, como un puzzle en tres dimensiones, dando como resultado soportes estables para la exposición de libros abiertos. De las cuatro piezas, hay dos de ellas con forma rectangular, denominadas palas (C y D), y otras dos con forma irregular a las que denominamos crucetas (A y B). La cruceta A presenta en sus aristas 10 inclinadas tres ranuras, dos de ellas más anchas y cortas y una más estrecha y larga, que transcurre verticalmente hacia la base de la pieza. La cruceta B presenta en la unión de sus aristas inclinadas dos ranuras idénticas a las ranuras anchas de la cruceta A, y en la base de la pieza una tercera ranura perpendicular a la base de la pieza. Estas piezas se caracterizan porque al unirlas por las ranuras estrechas y verticales a la base de la pieza forman una 15 cruceta, que es la base de apoyo del soporte. De las piezas rectangulares, que denominamos palas (C y D), la pieza C presenta una ranura longitudinal, paralela a uno de sus lados más largos y la pieza D presenta una pestaña mecanizada que sobresale de uno de sus lados más largos, que tiene la medida justa para introducirse en la ranura longitudinal de la pala C. Ambas palas se apoyan sobre las aristas inclinadas de la cruceta formada por las piezas A y B, 20 alojándose en las ranuras anchas de estas para formar la zona de descanso o apoyo de la cubierta del libro. Estos soportes que se montan y desmontan fácilmente, en el caso de que se desee, que pueden almacenarse en el mínimo espacio y ser reutilizados tantas veces como sea necesario. Los soportes una vez montados cumplen con todos los estándares de conservación que se requieren en el ámbito expositivo. 25 1. Stands for the exhibition, in the exhibition field, of open books, which are characterized by being mounted and disassembled without the need for tools or fasteners or adhesives. These supports are composed of four different flat pieces, machined 5 by numerical control (either mechanical or laser cutting) (A, B, C and D), which thanks to their design, described below, are assembled together , like a puzzle in three dimensions, resulting in stable supports for the exhibition of open books. Of the four pieces, there are two of them with a rectangular shape, called shovels (C and D), and two other irregularly shaped ones we call crossarms (A and B). The crosshead A has three inclined grooves in its edges 10, two of them wider and shorter and one narrower and longer, which runs vertically towards the base of the piece. Crosshead B has two grooves identical to the wide grooves of crosshead A, and at the base of the piece a third groove perpendicular to the base of the piece. These pieces are characterized by joining them by the narrow and vertical grooves to the base of the piece form a crosshead, which is the support base of the support. Of the rectangular pieces, which we call blades (C and D), part C has a longitudinal groove, parallel to one of its longer sides and part D has a machined flange that protrudes from one of its longer sides, which has the right measure to enter the longitudinal groove of the blade C. Both blades rest on the inclined edges of the crosshead formed by parts A and B, 20 staying in the wide grooves of these to form the rest or support area of The cover of the book. These supports that are easily mounted and disassembled, if desired, that can be stored in the minimum space and reused as many times as necessary. Once mounted, the supports meet all the conservation standards required in the exhibition field. 25 2. Soportes según la reivindicación 1 en los que las piezas denominadas palas (C y D) una vez ensambladas en las ranuras anchas de las crucetas (A y B) y entre sí, tras introducir la pestaña mecanizada de la pieza D en la ranura longitudinal de la pieza C, dejan sus dos aristas cortas y una larga libres, lo que permite elevar ligeramente las partes libres de cada pala de las 30 crucetas, con el objetivo de facilitar, si se desea o si se considera oportuno, la sujeción y estabilización de las hojas de los libros expuestos mediante tiras de Milar o algún material similar. 2. Supports according to claim 1 wherein the parts called blades (C and D) once assembled in the wide grooves of the crosspieces (A and B) and with each other, after introducing the machined flange of the part D in the groove longitudinal of the piece C, leave their two short and one long edges free, which allows to slightly raise the free parts of each blade of the 30 crossheads, in order to facilitate, if desired or if deemed appropriate, the support and stabilization of the sheets of the books exposed by Milar strips or some similar material.
ES201700223A 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Removable standard support for the book exhibition Withdrawn - After Issue ES2681891B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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ES201700223A ES2681891B1 (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Removable standard support for the book exhibition

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ES201700223A ES2681891B1 (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Removable standard support for the book exhibition

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ES2681891A1 true ES2681891A1 (en) 2018-09-17
ES2681891B1 ES2681891B1 (en) 2019-06-27

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3315936A (en) * 1965-04-01 1967-04-25 Birge Company Inc Wallpaper sample book holder
US20080041797A1 (en) * 2006-08-16 2008-02-21 Brown Shoe Company, Inc. Knockdown display stand
US20140165289A1 (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-19 BV Furniture, Inc. Modular interlocking furniture system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3315936A (en) * 1965-04-01 1967-04-25 Birge Company Inc Wallpaper sample book holder
US20080041797A1 (en) * 2006-08-16 2008-02-21 Brown Shoe Company, Inc. Knockdown display stand
US20140165289A1 (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-19 BV Furniture, Inc. Modular interlocking furniture system

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