ES2681725A1 - Modular set for communication cores and procedure of implementation thereof in building renovations (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Modular set for communication cores and procedure of implementation thereof in building renovations. Modular set (1) for communication cores, in houses without an elevator, comprising a provisional staircase (10) and a plurality of modules (2, 2.1) that make up a core with staircase (3), access gateway (11) and a hollow (4) for elevator between the module (2, 2.1) and the plateaus (12), where the provisional staircase (10) is located in the hollow (4) for elevator. Procedure for the implementation of the modular assembly whose stages are prefabricated in a module workshop (2, 2.1); demolition of the original communication core (16) of the upper floor; temporary stair assembly (10) on the upper floor; demolition of the communication core (16) of the lower floor to the one already demolished, and assembly of the provisional staircase (10) until reaching the ground floor; installation of modules (2, 2.1) from the lower floor to the upper floor; withdrawal from the provisional staircase (10); installation of the elevator in the shaft (4). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

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In this preferred embodiment of the invention, the metal structure is formed by steel with perlite and vermiculite. This achieves greater fire resistance of the building.

5 In this case, since the fire resistance is increased by the metal structure material, a single plasterboard is used for the panels (8) of the external sides of the structure.

In this preferred embodiment of the invention, on the structure of the module

10 upper (2.1) the support beams (9) and other elements and load tools for the installation of an elevator are incorporated. Due to this, this upper module (2.1) is the only one that differs in configuration from the rest of the modules (2) that are identical.

In Figures 2 and 3, in which several modules (2, 2.1) are represented in a workshop without stacking and

15 stacked respectively, pending its placement in the building, it can be seen in the foreground said upper module (2.1), with the support beams (9) and load tools for the installation of the future elevator.

In this preferred embodiment of the invention, each module comprises a

20 pre-installation of the lighting means, formed by the luminaire, the safety luminaire and sensors. It also comprises a connector for connecting the lighting means of said module with each adjacent module. Said lighting means are arranged inside the module panels.

In order to facilitate the lifting of these modules (2, 2.1) in their installation, in this preferred embodiment of the invention, the modules comprise hooking means for lifting them, formed by a ring (15) in each of its corners.

This report also presents a procedure for implementing a set

30 modular (1) for communication centers in building renovations, such as the one defined previously, which is formed by a series of phases, which are set out below.

The first stage consists of a previous prefabrication phase of the modules (2, 35 2.1) that constitute the modular assembly (1).

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Next, the second stage is the demolition of the original communication core (16) of stairs of the upper floor of the building (17) to be rehabilitated, respecting the plateaus (12) of entry to the homes of said plant.

5 Once the upper floor has been demolished, the third stage consists of the assembly of a removable provisional ladder (10) in said upper floor.

The fourth stage is that which consists of the successive work of demolishing the original communication core (16) of stairs of a plant immediately below the already

10 demolished and assembly of the provisional ladder (10) corresponding to said plant. This stage takes place until the original communication core (16) of all the floors, including the ground floor, is demolished and the provisional staircase (10) for access to all the floors of the building (17) is mounted.

15 Next, in the fifth stage, the installation of the prefabricated modules (2, 2.1) that present the definitive staircase (3) is carried out, consecutively, from the lower floor of the building to the upper floor thereof, moving towards the outside of the facade (18) of the building (17) the part of the structures of said modules (2, 2.1) corresponding to the stairs, as can be seen in Figures 4 and 5.

20 Thanks to the fact that the core of stairs has been removed towards the outside of the facade (18), the installation of the elevator is facilitated in the most optimal position within the distribution of the building itself (17), offering a comfortable service to its inhabitants in the most effective and accessible way.

25 Once the final ladder (3) is already installed next to the prefabricated modules (2, 2.1), the sixth stage takes place in which the provisional ladder (10) of each of the floors is removed.

In this preferred embodiment of the invention, the method presents an additional step of installing an access walkway (11) on each floor, between the final staircase (3) and the plateau (12) of entry to the dwellings, where said stage takes place on each floor once the provisional ladder (10) has been removed from it.

35 This ensures the perfect access of the inhabitants of the building to their homes on each floor.

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Claims (1)

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