ES2619627T3 - System equipped with variable pressure pumping unit and low flow rate, in particular for cleaning - Google Patents

System equipped with variable pressure pumping unit and low flow rate, in particular for cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2619627T3
ES2619627T3 ES13756704.6T ES13756704T ES2619627T3 ES 2619627 T3 ES2619627 T3 ES 2619627T3 ES 13756704 T ES13756704 T ES 13756704T ES 2619627 T3 ES2619627 T3 ES 2619627T3
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Prior art keywords
pump
water
high pressure
flow rate
cleaning
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Spanish (es)
Inventor
Gerardo LAMESTA
Alberto KUSCHLAN
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NUOVE TECNOLOGIE APPLICATE Srl
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NUOVE TECNOLOGIE APPLICATE Srl
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/20Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by changing the driving speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/024Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/04Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/08Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type
    • B05B9/085Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump
    • B05B9/0855Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump the pump being motor-driven
    • B05B9/0861Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump the pump being motor-driven the motor being electric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0223Electric motor pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/027Pump details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B2203/00Motor parameters
    • F04B2203/02Motor parameters of rotating electric motors
    • F04B2203/0209Rotational speed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Control Of Non-Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema, en particular para limpieza, que comprende: - al menos una unidad (1) de bombeo de alta presión destinada a bombear agua u otros fluidos similares con una alta presión de salida; - al menos un motor (3) eléctrico conectado a la bomba (1) de alta presión para su accionamiento; - al menos un dispositivo (5) para regular las revoluciones de la bomba (1), conectado al motor (3) para su control y para regular la bomba (1) con el fin de suministrar agua a una presión variable, preferiblemente de 0 a 500 bar, y a una muy baja tasa de flujo, preferiblemente de 2 a 4 l/min; - al menos una boquilla (15) caracterizada porque la boquilla está equipada con al menos una cabeza giratoria que se hace girar por al menos un motor neumático; y - al menos un compresor (7) de aire diseñado para proveer el aire comprimido de suministro a dicho motor neumático.System, in particular for cleaning, comprising: - at least one high pressure pumping unit (1) intended to pump water or other similar fluids with a high outlet pressure; - at least one electric motor (3) connected to the high pressure pump (1) for its operation; - at least one device (5) for regulating the revolutions of the pump (1), connected to the motor (3) for its control and for regulating the pump (1) in order to supply water at a variable pressure, preferably 0 at 500 bar, and at a very low flow rate, preferably from 2 to 4 l / min; - at least one nozzle (15) characterized in that the nozzle is equipped with at least one rotating head that is rotated by at least one pneumatic motor; and - at least one air compressor (7) designed to provide the compressed supply air to said pneumatic motor.

Description

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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION

Sistema equipado con unidad de bombeo de presion variable y baja tasa de flujo, en particular para la limpiezaSystem equipped with variable pressure pumping unit and low flow rate, in particular for cleaning

La presente invencion se refiere a un sistema equipado con una unidad de bombeo de presion variable y de baja tasa de flujo. A continuacion se describira aqu la invencion con referencia a un sistema de limpieza, pero que se podra utilizar, de una manera igualmente eficiente, en campos similares, pero tambien diferentes, tales como limpieza industrial, actividades de eliminacion de materiales, pinturas, etc., como se describe a continuacion.The present invention relates to a system equipped with a variable pressure and low flow rate pumping unit. Next, the invention will be described here with reference to a cleaning system, but which can be used, in an equally efficient manner, in similar, but also different fields, such as industrial cleaning, material removal activities, paints, etc. , as described below.

Se conocen en la tecnica diversos sistemas de limpieza que utilizan agua a presion variable, por ejemplo para lavar tubenas, reactores, suelos, maquinaria, plantas de pintura, tanques y similares. Las unidades de bombeo y los sistemas de presion variable disponibles en el mercado tienen el proposito de explotar toda la potencia provista por la bomba de presion variable, tanto en terminos de presion como en tasa de flujo. Ademas, el agua a presion variable no permite el uso de acidos o solventes para la limpieza, con los consecuentes beneficios ambientales y economicos.Various cleaning systems that use variable pressure water are known in the art, for example for washing tubenas, reactors, floors, machinery, paint plants, tanks and the like. The pumping units and the variable pressure systems available on the market are intended to exploit all the power provided by the variable pressure pump, both in terms of pressure and flow rate. In addition, variable pressure water does not allow the use of acids or solvents for cleaning, with the consequent environmental and economic benefits.

Estos sistemas, sin embargo, no son satisfactorios y tienen, entre otras cosas, el problema de tener que utilizar presiones de funcionamiento no muy altas, incluidas entre 80 y 200 bar, y altas tasas de flujo de agua, incluidas entre 30 y 90 litros/minuto: tales condiciones son serias dificultades para un operador responsable de la limpieza, forzado a operar con chorros violentos y salpicaduras apenas controladas de agua a presion variable.These systems, however, are not satisfactory and have, among other things, the problem of having to use not very high operating pressures, including between 80 and 200 bar, and high water flow rates, including between 30 and 90 liters / minute: such conditions are serious difficulties for an operator responsible for cleaning, forced to operate with violent jets and barely controlled splashes of water at variable pressure.

Se conocen ademas sistemas de alta presion, que sin embargo requieren explotar toda la potencia suministrada por la bomba de alta presion, tanto en presion como en tasa de flujo.High pressure systems are also known, which nevertheless require exploiting all the power supplied by the high pressure pump, both in pressure and in flow rate.

El documento DE 297 16 906 U1 se considera como el estado de la tecnica mas cercana y divulga las caractensticas del preambulo de la reivindicacion 1.Document DE 297 16 906 U1 is considered to be the closest state of the art and discloses the features of the preamble of claim 1.

Por lo tanto, es objeto de la presente invencion resolver los problemas anteriores de la tecnica anterior, proveyendo un sistema equipado con una unidad de bombeo de presion variable y de baja tasa de flujo, que permite obtener las siguientes mejoras:Therefore, it is the object of the present invention to solve the prior problems of the prior art, providing a system equipped with a variable pressure pumping unit and a low flow rate, which allows the following improvements to be obtained:

- uso de tasa de flujo de agua minima necesario para realizar limpieza industrial, actividades de eliminacion de materiales, el desprendimiento de pintura, etc. (2-4 l/min) con el fin de reducir al mmimo tanto el impacto ambiental energico como la generacion de desechos ( Agua contaminada por su uso);- use of the minimum water flow rate necessary for industrial cleaning, material removal activities, paint shedding, etc. (2-4 l / min) in order to minimize both the environmental energy impact and the generation of waste (Water contaminated by its use);

- uso de un rango de presion variable, con el fin de hacer flexible la unidad de bombeo con respecto a sus caractensticas de uso (5 a 500 bar);- use of a variable pressure range, in order to make the pumping unit flexible with respect to its use characteristics (5 to 500 bar);

- estar adaptada para ser transportados facilmente en una furgoneta o en un pequeno medio de transporte similar que pueda manipularse facilmente;- be adapted to be easily transported in a van or similar small means of transport that can be easily handled;

- ser capaz de desplazarse facilmente sobre el lugar de trabajo usando ruedas fijas o ruedas giratorias;- be able to move easily over the workplace using fixed wheels or swivel wheels;

- ser capaz de ser facilmente empleada en el lugar de trabajo, es decir, no necesita muchas conexiones para sus operaciones.- Being able to be easily employed in the workplace, that is, you do not need many connections for your operations.

Los anteriores y otros objetivos y ventajas de la invencion, como se vera a partir de la siguiente descripcion, se obtienen con un sistema equipado con una unidad de bombeo de presion variable y de baja tasa de flujo como se describe en la reivindicacion 1. Las realizaciones preferidas y variaciones no triviales de la presente invencion son el asunto objeto de las reivindicaciones dependientes.The foregoing and other objectives and advantages of the invention, as will be seen from the following description, are obtained with a system equipped with a pump unit of variable pressure and low flow rate as described in claim 1. Preferred embodiments and non-trivial variations of the present invention are the subject matter of the dependent claims.

Se pretende que las reivindicaciones sean parte integral de la presente especificacion.The claims are intended to be an integral part of this specification.

La presente invencion se describira mejor mediante algunas realizaciones preferidas de la misma, provistas como ejemplo no limitante, con referencia a los dibujos adjuntos, en los que la unica Figura 1 es un diagrama de bloques esquematico de una realizacion preferida del sistema equipado con una unidad de bombeo de la presente invencion.The present invention will be better described by some preferred embodiments thereof, provided as a non-limiting example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the only Figure 1 is a schematic block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the system equipped with a unit of pumping of the present invention.

Con referencia a la figura 1, se muestra y describe una realizacion preferida del sistema de la presente invencion. Sera obvio inmediatamente que se pueden hacer numerosas variaciones y modificaciones (por ejemplo relacionadas con la forma, tamanos, disposiciones y partes con funcionalidad equivalente) a lo que se describe, sin apartarse del alcance de la invencion como se desprende de las reivindicaciones adjuntas.With reference to Figure 1, a preferred embodiment of the system of the present invention is shown and described. It will be obvious immediately that numerous variations and modifications can be made (for example related to the shape, sizes, arrangements and parts with equivalent functionality) to what is described, without departing from the scope of the invention as follows from the appended claims.

Por lo tanto, con el fin de construir el sistema de la invencion y para alcanzar los objetivos anteriormente mencionados, se han ensamblado una serie de componentes ya disponibles en el mercado, con el fin de optimizar el rendimiento, los tamanos generales y la energfa y conexiones hidraulicas.Therefore, in order to build the system of the invention and to achieve the aforementioned objectives, a series of components already available in the market have been assembled, in order to optimize performance, general sizes and energy and hydraulic connections

Diferentemente de los sistemas conocidos con una unidad de bombeo de presion variable, el proposito del sistema de acuerdo con la presente invencion es proveer un rendimiento mmimo para llevar a cabo su trabajo (limpieza industrial, actividades de eliminacion de materiales, decapado de pintura, etc.) con el fin de usar la cantidad masUnlike the known systems with a variable pressure pumping unit, the purpose of the system according to the present invention is to provide a minimum performance for carrying out its work (industrial cleaning, material removal activities, paint stripping, etc. .) in order to use the most amount

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baja de agua posible; esta es la innovacion introducida por esta unidad de bombeo, que ha sido concebida y disenada con el fin de optimizar este objetivo.low water possible; This is the innovation introduced by this pumping unit, which has been conceived and designed in order to optimize this objective.

El sistema de la invencion comprende por lo tanto:The system of the invention therefore comprises:

- al menos una unidad (bomba) (1) de bombeo de alta presion adaptada para bombear a una presion de salida elevada agua u otros fluidos similares;- at least one high pressure pump unit (pump) (1) adapted to pump water or other similar fluids at a high outlet pressure;

- al menos un motor 3 electrico conectado a la bomba 1 de alta presion;- at least one electric motor 3 connected to the high pressure pump 1;

- al menos un dispositivo 5 para regular las revoluciones de la bomba 1 (en particular un inversor), conectado al motor 3 para su control;- at least one device 5 for regulating the revolutions of the pump 1 (in particular an inverter), connected to the motor 3 for its control;

- al menos una boquilla 15, de tipo especial para baja tasa de flujo, equipada con al menos una cabeza giratoria que se hace girar por al menos un motor neumatico; y- at least one nozzle 15, of special type for low flow rate, equipped with at least one rotating head that is rotated by at least one pneumatic motor; Y

- al menos un compresor 7 de aire disenado para proveer el aire comprimido de suministro para tal motor neumatico.- at least one air compressor 7 designed to provide the compressed supply air for such a pneumatic motor.

Como variantes y alternativas posibles, la unidad de bombeo de la invencion puede comprender ademas al menos un sistema 9 para filtrar agua, conectado a al menos un tanque 11 para agua, a su vez conectado a al menos un impulsor 13 de la electrobomba, conectado a la bomba 1 de alta presion; yAs possible variants and alternatives, the pumping unit of the invention may further comprise at least one system 9 for filtering water, connected to at least one tank 11 for water, in turn connected to at least one impeller 13 of the electropump, connected to the high pressure pump 1; Y

La bomba de alta presion 1 esta conectada al motor 3 electrico a traves de un sistema de acoplamiento que transmite el movimiento.The high pressure pump 1 is connected to the electric motor 3 through a coupling system that transmits the movement.

El motor 3 electrico es accionado a traves de un panel electrico (no mostrado) que incluye el inversor 5 para poder cambiar las revoluciones de la bomba 1 de alta presion y por lo tanto su tasa de flujo; las revoluciones del motor 3 son reguladas por el operador dependiendo del valor de presion que se va a adoptar y del consumo de agua que se va a obtener.The electric motor 3 is driven through an electric panel (not shown) that includes the inverter 5 to be able to change the revolutions of the high pressure pump 1 and therefore its flow rate; The revolutions of the engine 3 are regulated by the operator depending on the pressure value to be adopted and the water consumption to be obtained.

El agua de suministro a la bomba 1 de alta presion se hace pasar a traves de un sistema 9 de filtracion y luego se almacena en el tanque 11 acumulador; el impulsor 13 de electrobomba permite enviar agua a la entrada de la bomba 1 de alta presion.The supply water to the high pressure pump 1 is passed through a filtration system 9 and then stored in the accumulator tank 11; The electric pump impeller 13 allows water to be sent to the inlet of the high pressure pump 1.

La bomba 1 de alta presion esta ademas equipada con una valvula de control (no mostrada) que puede ser accionada tanto electrica como de manera neumatica; y el compresor 7 de aire se encarga de proveer el aire comprimido necesario.The high pressure pump 1 is also equipped with a control valve (not shown) that can be operated both electrically and pneumatically; and the air compressor 7 is responsible for providing the necessary compressed air.

El agua a alta presion es enviada a la boquilla 15 especial, estudiada adecuadamente para generar una baja tasa de flujo: el compresor 7 de aire suministra entonces el motor neumatico de la cabeza giratoria de la boquilla 15. Obviamente, la cabeza giratoria puede tener tanto una disposicion simetrica como una asimetrica de sus boquillas: ademas, el sistema comprende ademas al menos una segunda boquilla equipada con al menos una cabeza giratoria que se hace girar por el flujo de agua que sale de sus boquillas.The high pressure water is sent to the special nozzle 15, properly studied to generate a low flow rate: the air compressor 7 then supplies the pneumatic motor of the rotating head of the nozzle 15. Obviously, the rotating head can have both a symmetrical arrangement such as an asymmetric one of its nozzles: in addition, the system also comprises at least a second nozzle equipped with at least one rotating head that is rotated by the flow of water leaving its nozzles.

El aspecto innovador de la unidad de bombeo descrita anteriormente consiste en construir la bomba 1 de alta presion de tal manera que suministre la maxima presion posible con una muy baja tasa de flujo y de tamano reducido, solucion que se puede obtener utilizando el inversor 5 conectado al motor 3 electrico, tambien con tamanos pequenos.The innovative aspect of the pumping unit described above is to build the high pressure pump 1 in such a way that it provides the maximum possible pressure with a very low flow rate and reduced size, a solution that can be obtained using the connected inverter 5 to the electric motor 3, also with small sizes.

El sistema anteriormente descrito, en su realizacion actualmente preferida, pero no absolutamente limitante, tiene las siguientes caractensticas generales:The system described above, in its currently preferred embodiment, but not absolutely limiting, has the following general characteristics:

- presion ajustable de 0 a 500 bar- adjustable pressure from 0 to 500 bar

- tasa de flujo variable de 2 a 4 l/min- variable flow rate from 2 to 4 l / min

- estructura compacta y de peso ligero- compact and lightweight structure

- alimentacion electrica compatible con unidades portatiles generadoras de energfa- electric power compatible with portable power generating units

- sin suministro neumatico- without pneumatic supply

- ajuste automatico del llenado del tanque de acumulacion.- automatic adjustment of the filling of the accumulation tank.

Las caractensticas tecnicas que actualmente se consideran optimas son las siguientes:The technical characteristics that are currently considered optimal are the following:

- electrobomba 1 con 11 kW (en lugar del tradicional 57 kW requerido para este tipo de bombas) con 450 rpm (variable a traves del inversor 5): tal bomba es preferiblemente una bomba fabricada por la Empresa WOMA del Grupo Kaercher con codigo 70M P10, del tipo triple con pistones de buceo horizontal y con juntas laminares de sellado, completado con cabeza, convertidores y bridas de acero inoxidable, desviadores de presion, disco de rotura y manometro con bano de glicerina;- electric pump 1 with 11 kW (instead of the traditional 57 kW required for this type of pump) with 450 rpm (variable through inverter 5): such a pump is preferably a pump manufactured by the WOMA Company of the Kaercher Group with code 70M P10 , triple type with horizontal diving pistons and sealing laminar joints, complete with stainless steel head, converters and flanges, pressure diverters, rupture disc and pressure gauge with glycerin bath;

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- motor 3 electrico con 11 kW a 750 rpm, 8 polos, 400 Vca, 50 Hz, forma B3 con pies pequenos y servo ventilado;- 3 electric motor with 11 kW at 750 rpm, 8 poles, 400 Vac, 50 Hz, B3 form with small feet and ventilated servo;

- panel electrico con 11kW, inversor IP55;- 11kW electrical panel, IP55 inverter;

-junta elastica para motor 3/transmision de bomba 1 con carter de proteccion;-Elastic joint for engine 3 / transmission of pump 1 with protection case;

- lmea de succion con filtros relacionados;- suction line with related filters;

- compresor 15 de aire con 230 Vca, 50 Hz monofasico con interruptor de presion de 6 bar;- 15 air compressor with 230 Vac, 50 Hz single phase with 6 bar pressure switch;

- tanque de plastico para el suministro de agua, de aproximadamente 60 litros, completado con interruptor de nivel para nivel maximo, sonda de nivel mmimo, valvula solenoide de suministro de agua de la red, para un maximo de 2 bar;- plastic tank for water supply, approximately 60 liters, complete with level switch for maximum level, minimum level probe, water supply solenoid valve of the network, for a maximum of 2 bar;

- bastidor de soporte del sistema, hecho de barras de seccion metalicas con ruedas, dos de las cuales son fijas y 2 giran con freno, cuyos tamanos generales preferidos son 180 x 78 x 120 cm (longitud x anchura x altura) con un peso de aproximadamente 300 kg.- system support frame, made of metal section bars with wheels, two of which are fixed and 2 rotate with brake, whose preferred general sizes are 180 x 78 x 120 cm (length x width x height) with a weight of approximately 300 kg

Como una de las posibles variaciones de funcionamiento, el sistema anteriormente descrito con unidad de bombeo puede instalarse en una furgoneta (no mostrada) dedicada al propio sistema, es decir, equipada con una fuente de alimentacion electrica y con un tanque acumulador con el fin de garantizar algunas horas autonomas de funcionamiento.As one of the possible variations of operation, the previously described system with pumping unit can be installed in a van (not shown) dedicated to the system itself, that is, equipped with an electric power supply and with an accumulator tank in order to guarantee some autonomous hours of operation.

El sistema anteriormente descrito permite asf obtener los siguientes resultados:The system described above allows us to obtain the following results:

- compactibilidad: los tamanos son tales que permiten que el sistema pase a traves de puertas normales- compactibility: the sizes are such that they allow the system to pass through normal doors

- peso ligero: el peso se reduce al maximo, con el fin de poder ser transportado en una furgoneta- light weight: the weight is reduced to the maximum, in order to be transported in a van

- ausencia de vibraciones: la estructura de ensamblaje se hace con el fin de reducir al mmimo las vibraciones del motor y de la bomba y las ruedas de caucho no transmiten las posibles vibraciones en el suelo- absence of vibrations: the assembly structure is made in order to minimize the vibrations of the motor and the pump and the rubber wheels do not transmit the possible vibrations in the ground

- movilidad: el ensamble esta equipado con ruedas de direccion que permiten su movimiento a traves del empuje de una persona- mobility: the assembly is equipped with steering wheels that allow its movement through the thrust of a person

- acoplamientos de alimentacion mmimos: el ensamblaje debe ser alimentado con agua y energfa electrica trifasica y monofasica, con el fin de reducir al mmimo los acoplamientos necesarios (compresor de aire, impulsor de la bomba y sistema de filtracion de agua estan integrados en el ensamblaje)- minimum power couplings: the assembly must be fed with water and three-phase and single-phase electrical energy, in order to minimize the necessary couplings (air compressor, pump impeller and water filtration system are integrated in the assembly )

- flexibilidad de trabajo: la presion ajustable de 0 a 500 bar hace que este ensamblaje sea unico en el actual campo de alta presion y permita una alta flexibilidad de trabajo, permitiendo realizar varios trabajos- Working flexibility: the adjustable pressure from 0 to 500 bar makes this assembly unique in the current high pressure field and allows a high working flexibility, allowing to perform several jobs

- baja tasa de flujo: la baja tasa de flujo de agua utilizada (de 2 a 4 l/min) permite minimizar el impacto ecologico y reducir el desperdicio de agua necesaria para la realizacion de los trabajos- low flow rate: the low water flow rate used (from 2 to 4 l / min) makes it possible to minimize the ecological impact and reduce the waste of water needed to carry out the work

- no hay desperdicios: no hay residuos de agua durante el uso, ya que el agua no utilizada se hace recircular en el tanque acumulador integrado en el ensamblaje- there is no waste: there is no water residue during use, since unused water is recirculated in the accumulator tank integrated in the assembly

- bajo impacto energetico: el uso de un motor electrico de alta eficiencia, junto con el dispositivo de cambio de velocidad de ultima generacion, permite un buen ahorro de energfa durante su uso- Low energetic impact: the use of a high efficiency electric motor, together with the latest generation speed change device, allows a good energy saving during use

- ajustes faciles: el panel electrico esta equipado con todas las luces de advertencia necesarias para el correcto funcionamiento de la unidad; ademas, hay un panel para gestionar el dispositivo de cambio de velocidad, con el fin de proveer toda la informacion sobre el funcionamiento de una manera sencilla e inmediata- Easy adjustments: the electrical panel is equipped with all the warning lights necessary for the correct operation of the unit; In addition, there is a panel to manage the speed change device, in order to provide all the information about the operation in a simple and immediate way

- accesorios exclusivos: con el fin de gestionar la baja tasa de flujo de agua generada, se utiliza una boquilla exclusiva, que es capaz de funcionar hasta 500 bar.- exclusive accessories: in order to manage the low water flow rate generated, an exclusive nozzle is used, which is capable of operating up to 500 bar.

Con el sistema de la invencion, lo siguiente puede ser por ejemplo facilmente eliminado: grafiti en paredes, gomas de mascar en el suelo, escombros de vfas de tranvfa y similares; otros campos de aplicacion de tal sistema son, como un ejemplo no limitante:With the system of the invention, the following can, for example, be easily eliminated: graffiti on walls, chewing gums on the ground, debris from tram tracks and the like; Other fields of application of such a system are, as a non-limiting example:

- en el sector de la construccion, como hidrodemolicion, corte y escarificacion de hormigon, eliminacion de recubrimientos deteriorados, limpieza de superficies de lavabos y limpieza de fachadas y pisos;- in the construction sector, such as hydro-demolition, cutting and scarification of concrete, removal of damaged coatings, cleaning of washbasin surfaces and cleaning of facades and floors;

- en el sector ambiental, como la limpieza de tanques, filtros-prensas, corte en fno de tanques (hidrocortes) y descontaminacion y limpieza de plantas industriales; y- in the environmental sector, such as cleaning tanks, filter presses, cutting fno of tanks (hydrocuts) and decontamination and cleaning of industrial plants; Y

- en el sector industrial, como limpieza de cabinas de pintura y hornos y limpieza de plantas y maquinaria.- in the industrial sector, such as cleaning of paint booths and ovens and cleaning of plants and machinery.

Claims (8)

55 1010 15fifteen 20twenty 2525 3030 ReivindicacionesClaims 1. Sistema, en particular para limpieza, que comprende:1. System, in particular for cleaning, comprising: - al menos una unidad (1) de bombeo de alta presion destinada a bombear agua u otros fluidos similares con una alta presion de salida;- at least one high pressure pump unit (1) intended to pump water or other similar fluids with a high outlet pressure; - al menos un motor (3) electrico conectado a la bomba (1) de alta presion para su accionamiento;- at least one electric motor (3) connected to the high pressure pump (1) for its operation; - al menos un dispositivo (5) para regular las revoluciones de la bomba (1), conectado al motor (3) para su control y para regular la bomba (1) con el fin de suministrar agua a una presion variable, preferiblemente de 0 a 500 bar, y a una muy baja tasa de flujo, preferiblemente de 2 a 4 l/min;- at least one device (5) for regulating the revolutions of the pump (1), connected to the motor (3) for its control and for regulating the pump (1) in order to supply water at a variable pressure, preferably 0 at 500 bar, and at a very low flow rate, preferably from 2 to 4 l / min; - al menos una boquilla (15)- at least one nozzle (15) caracterizada porque la boquilla esta equipada con al menos una cabeza giratoria que se hace girar por al menos un motor neumatico; ycharacterized in that the nozzle is equipped with at least one rotating head that is rotated by at least one pneumatic motor; Y - al menos un compresor (7) de aire disenado para proveer el aire comprimido de suministro a dicho motor neumatico.- at least one air compressor (7) designed to provide the compressed supply air to said pneumatic motor. 2. Sistema de acuerdo con la reivindicacion 1, caracterizado porque comprende al menos una segunda boquilla equipada con al menos una cabeza giratoria que se hace girar por un flujo de agua que sale de las boquillas.2. System according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises at least a second nozzle equipped with at least one rotating head that is rotated by a flow of water exiting the nozzles. 3. Sistema de acuerdo con la reivindicacion 1, caracterizado porque dicho dispositivo (5) de regulacion es un inversor.3. System according to claim 1, characterized in that said regulating device (5) is an inverter. 4. Sistema de acuerdo con la reivindicacion 1, caracterizado porque comprende ademas al menos un sistema (9) de filtracion de agua, conectado a al menos un tanque (11) de agua, a su vez conectado a al menos un impulsor (13 ) de electro bomba, conectado a la bomba (1) de alta presion.4. System according to claim 1, characterized in that it also comprises at least one water filtration system (9), connected to at least one water tank (11), in turn connected to at least one impeller (13) electro pump, connected to the high pressure pump (1). 5. Sistema de acuerdo con la reivindicacion 1, caracterizado porque la bomba (1) de alta presion esta conectada al motor (3) electrico a traves de un sistema de acoplamiento que transmite el movimiento.5. System according to claim 1, characterized in that the high pressure pump (1) is connected to the electric motor (3) through a coupling system that transmits the movement. 6. Sistema de acuerdo con la reivindicacion 1, caracterizado porque el motor (3) electrico es accionado a traves de un panel electrico que incluye el dispositivo (5) de regulacion para cambiar las revoluciones de la bomba (1) de alta presion y por lo tanto su tasa de flujo, siendo las revoluciones del motor (3) reguladas por un operador dependiendo del valor de presion que se va a adoptar y del consumo de agua que se va a obtener.6. System according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric motor (3) is driven through an electric panel that includes the regulating device (5) to change the revolutions of the high pressure pump (1) and by therefore its flow rate, the engine revolutions (3) being regulated by an operator depending on the pressure value to be adopted and the water consumption to be obtained. 7. Sistema de acuerdo con la reivindicacion 1, caracterizado porque comprende ademas una valvula de control que es accionada de manera electrica o neumatica.7. System according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a control valve that is electrically or pneumatically operated. 8. Sistema de acuerdo con la reivindicacion 1, adaptado para ser instalado en una furgoneta dedicada al propio sistema, estando equipada dicha furgoneta con una fuente de alimentacion electrica y con un tanque de acumulacion con el fin de garantizar unas pocas horas de funcionamiento autonomas.8. System according to claim 1, adapted to be installed in a van dedicated to the system itself, said van being equipped with an electric power supply and with a storage tank in order to guarantee a few hours of autonomous operation.
ES13756704.6T 2012-07-12 2013-07-03 System equipped with variable pressure pumping unit and low flow rate, in particular for cleaning Active ES2619627T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000615A ITTO20120615A1 (en) 2012-07-12 2012-07-12 SYSTEM EQUIPPED WITH PUMPING UNIT VARIABLE AND LOW FLOW PRESSURE, IN PARTICULAR FOR CLEANING
ITTO20120615 2012-07-12
PCT/IT2013/000185 WO2014009983A2 (en) 2012-07-12 2013-07-03 System equipped with variable-pressure and low- flow-rate pumping unit, in particular for cleaning

Publications (1)

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ES2619627T3 true ES2619627T3 (en) 2017-06-26

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ES (1) ES2619627T3 (en)
IT (1) ITTO20120615A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2014009983A2 (en)

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IT201600083983A1 (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-09 Nuove Tecnologie Applicate S R L Vehicle equipped with an electric generator, in particular for feeding a cleaning system with a variable pressure and low flow rate pumping unit

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DE29716906U1 (en) * 1997-07-17 1997-11-20 Weigel Juergen Pump head for a reciprocating piston pump
DE102005028116A1 (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-14 Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for controlling a cleaning device and cleaning device for carrying out the method
EP1951435A4 (en) * 2005-11-16 2008-11-26 Faip North America Inc Handheld electric pressure washer

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WO2014009983A2 (en) 2014-01-16
ITTO20120615A1 (en) 2012-10-11
WO2014009983A3 (en) 2014-06-12
EP2893193A2 (en) 2015-07-15

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