ES2609733B1 - System and procedure for water disinfection for the treatment of plants by application of water atomized with ozone - Google Patents

Abstract

System and procedure for water disinfection for the treatment of plants by application of water sprayed with ozone. # To eliminate bacteria, viruses, fungi and eggs from insects that affect the surface of plants such as leaves, leaf mass, flowers and fruits of the external part of the plant and apply it by means of a gun, bar or cannon to avoid the application of phytosanitary products. Based on an ozone generating equipment equipped with a 220 V 12 volt power converter, which takes power from the tractor vehicle, which by an air compressor and through a Venturi tube injects ozone at the outlet of a water atomizer. It works by producing ozone in a conventional ozone generator, injecting an ozone through an air compressor through Venturi injection to the treatment water outlet of the atomizer.

Description

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DESCRIPTION

System and procedure for the disinfection of water for the treatment of plants by application of water atomized with ozone.

Object of the patent

The present invention relates to a system for the disinfection of water for the treatment of plants by application of atomized water with ozone, based on an atomizer that can also be a nebulizer and an ozone generating equipment connected to a tractor vehicle without the need for electricity, and it comes to solve the following problem:

Ozonize the water and disinfect it to eliminate fungi, viruses and bacteria in the water and eggs of arana, caterpillars and other insects and diseases that are on the outside, the leaf mass, flowers and fruits of the plant and thus avoid the use of products Phytosanitary

The advantages over the state of the art are the following:

Ozone cannot be stored and after being generated, it acts for a short period of time of approximately 20 minutes. By generating it in the same field during the treatment and with the potentiometer installed in the present invention, the exact amount to be injected into the water is known, its effectiveness is maximized, saving time and costs for the farmer, and respecting the natural environment, since that ozone not only does not generate waste, but after its actuation it becomes oxygen, enriching the plant. It can be installed in any atomizer or fogging system. To generate the necessary ozone on the agricultural land during irrigation and therefore eliminating more quickly and effectively the diseases that affect the external part of the plant, avoiding the use of phytosanitary products.

The sector of the industry in which the present invention is framed is the manufacture of atomizers or water nebulizers with ozone injection.

Background of the invention

Although no identical invention has been found to that described, we present below the documents found that reflect the state of the art related to it

Thus, document ES2278588T3 refers to a method for sterilizing an article that includes the steps of providing a sterilization chamber, placing the article in the sterilization chamber, sealing the sterilization chamber, applying a vacuum to the chamber of sterilization, humidify the atmosphere in the sterilization chamber, supply ozone-containing gas to the sterilization chamber, keep the sterilization chamber tightly closed during a period of sterilization treatment, and release the vacuum after the treatment period, in which The vacuum is applied before the humidification of the atmosphere of the sterilization chamber, the ozone being supplied after the humidification stage, maintaining the operating temperature in the sterilization chamber at 20-35 ° C, achieving the humidification stage exposing a quantity of water to the vacuum pressure in the sterilization chamber to ev support the water, said amount of water being sufficient

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to achieve a relative humidity in the chamber of 95-100%, and adjusting the ford pressure in the sterilization chamber applied in the stage to a level sufficient to decrease the boiling point of water at a temperature at least as low as temperature in the sterilization chamber.

While in the comparative invention it deals with the sterilization of an article in a chamber, the proposed invention refers to the disinfection of the waters that are going to irrigate plants and when applying the ozonized water on the plant for about 20 minutes bacteria are eliminated, viruses, fungi and eggs of caterpillars and insects such as the spider that produce diseases on the surface of the plant such as leaf mass, flowers, fruits and to avoid the use of phytosanitary products, since ozone does not generate waste.

ES2247379T3 proposes a procedure to sterilize an article in a sterilization gas atmosphere, comprising the steps: provision of a sterilization chamber; placement of the article in the sterilization chamber; equalization of the temperature of the article and the atmosphere in the sterilization chamber; sealing of the sterilization chamber; application of a ford to the sterilization chamber to adjust the pressure in the sterilization chamber to a sterilization pressure that reduces the boiling point of water in the sterilization chamber at a temperature below the temperature in the sterilization chamber; water vapor supply to the sterilization chamber to humidify the atmosphere in the sterilization chamber; supply of sterilization gas containing ozone to the sterilization chamber; maintenance of the sterilization pressure in the sterilization chamber during a preselected treatment period; and release of the ford in the sterilization chamber.

The compared invention deals with a sterilization for an article while the proposed invention relates to ozonizing the water in the field with an atomizer with a tractor vehicle, and by applying the ozonized water by means of a gun, bar or canon on the plant for about 20 minutes, bacteria, viruses, fungi and eggs of insects that cause diseases to the leaves, flowers and fruits of the plant are eliminated and thus avoid the use of phytosanitary products, since ozone does not produce residues.

Document ES2376303T3 describes an apparatus for treating wastewater, comprising: - a gas enrichment assembly adapted to receive wastewater and a treatment gas, the gas enrichment assembly being configured to generate a gas enriched liquid by means of a pressurizable chamber having an inlet for gas and an outlet for the gas enriched liquid, and - a release assembly coupled to the gas enrichment assembly to receive the gas enriched liquid from the gas enrichment assembly, the supply set comprising a fluid conduit and a nozzle coupled to the fluid conduit, characterized in that the gas enrichment assembly further comprises: an atomizer assembly disposed within the pressurizable chamber, the atomizer assembly being configured to receive wastewater and to atomize wastewater into the pressurizable chamber, where the atomizer assembly includes a puncturing assembly having a conduit adapted to transport wastewater and a plurality of dies of puncturing nozzles along a longitudinal axis of the puncturing assembly, each die with a plurality of puncturing nozzles operatively coupled to the conduit to atomize wastewater in the pressurizable chamber, and in which the nozzle of the release assembly comprises a plurality of fluid passages configured to expel the liquid enriched with gas in a substantially bubble free manner.

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Although the two inventions relate to water treatment, the requested invention concerns a fluid and gas apparatus, while the proposed invention deals with an atomizer with an ozone generating device for generating ozone in the field and eliminating bacteria, viruses. , fungi and eggs of insects that affect the surface of the plants such as leaves, leaf mass, flowers and fruits of the external part of the plant and apply it by means of a pistol, bar or canon to avoid the application of phytosanitary products.

ES2157471T3 proposes an apparatus for the treatment of wastewater solutions containing cyanide and / or dissolved organic material, which comprises a container for containing a wastewater solution tank, and a plasma torch to direct a jet of plasma energy to the inside the container, that the container contains a draft or aspiration tube, an ejector tube or a Venturi tube, which forms an open-ended reactor tube located inside the container such that the open-ended reactor tube is submerged by below the surface of the tank, allowing the wastewater solution to circulate between the tank inside the vessel and inside the reactor tube, the plasma torch being submerged in the tank and located next to an inlet of the reactor tube open ends, so that the plasma energy from the torch is directed into the open ends tube.

The comparative invention relates to an apparatus for the treatment of water which contains cyanide and dissolved organic material, while the proposed invention relates to an atomizer with an ozone generating device, to generate ozone in the field and by means of the treatment remove bacteria, viruses, fungi and eggs of insects that affect the surface of the plants such as leaves, leaf mass, flowers and fruits of the external part of the plant and apply it by means of a gun, bar or canon to avoid the application of phytosanitary products.

Conclusions: As can be seen from the investigation carried out, none of the documents found solves the problems raised as the proposed invention does.

Description of the invention

The water disinfection system for the treatment of plants by application of atomized water with ozone object of the present invention is constituted from an ozone generating equipment provided with a 220 V to 12 volt current converter, which takes current from the tractor vehicle, which by an air compressor and through injection Venturi injects ozone at the exit of a treatment water atomizer, thus achieving! that said treatment is carried out with ozonated water and consequently bacteria, viruses, fungi, caterpillar eggs and insects such as arana and other diseases and viruses that are found on the surface and outside of the plant, such as leaf mass, are eliminated, flowers, fruits avoiding the use of phytosanitary products.

The operation of the present invention in plant treatments consists of the following stages:

A) Ozone is produced in a conventional ozone generator installed in the tractor vehicle, which consumes 12V current from said vehicle, for which it consists of a 220 to 12V current converter.

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B) By means of an air compressor, said ozone is injected through Venturi injector at the outlet of the atomized water from the plant treatment.

C) Ozonized water arrives at the plant by ozonating it, eliminating fungi, bacteria, viruses and insect eggs such as arana and other diseases and viruses found outside the plants and oxygenating it.

Brief description of the drawings

For a better understanding of the description, drawings representing a preferred embodiment of the present invention are attached to the present specification.

Figure 1: Schematic view of the water atomizer with ozone and detail of the atomizer outlet

The numerical references of said figure correspond to the following constituent elements of the invention:

1. Tractor vehicle

2. Atomizer, nebulizer, sprayer

3. 220V to 12 volt power converter

4. Ozone generator equipment

5. Air compressor

6. Venturi injection

7. Exit the atomizer, nebulizer, water sprayer, by gun, bar or canon.

8. Ozonized water

Description of a preferred embodiment

A preferred embodiment of the present invention can be based on an ozone generating equipment (4) provided with a current converter (3) of 220 V at 12 volts, which takes current from the tractor vehicle (1), than by a compressor of air (5) and through a Venturi injector (6) injects ozone at the outlet (7) of an atomizer, nebulizer, water spray (8). It works by producing ozone in a conventional ozone generator (4) with a current converter (3) from 220 to 12 V, by injecting an ozone compressor (5) through an Venturi tube (6) to the outlet (7 ) Water atomizer, nebulizer, sprayer.

The operation of the present invention in plant treatments consists of the following stages:

A) Ozone is produced in a conventional ozone generator (4) installed in the tractor vehicle (1), which consumes 12 V current from said vehicle, for which it consists of a current converter (3) of 220 to 12 V .

5 B) An ozone is injected through an air compressor through a Venturi tube (6) into the water outlet of the atomizer (2)

C) Ozonized water arrives at the plant by ozonating it, eliminating fungi, bacteria, viruses and insect eggs such as arana and other diseases and viruses that are found outside the plants and oxygenating it.

Claims (1)

ES 2 609 733 A1 1. Water disinfection system for the treatment of plants by application of atomized water with ozone, characterized by being a 5 ozone generator set (4) equipped with a current converter (3) from 220 V to 12 volts, It takes current from a tractor vehicle (1), which by an air compressor (5) and through a Venturi tube (6) injects ozone at the outlet (7) of an atomizer, nebulizer or water spray (8). 10 2. Procedure for water disinfection for the treatment of plants by application of atomized water with ozone, characterized by consisting of the following stages: a) Ozone is produced in a conventional ozone generator (4) installed in the 15 tractor vehicle (1), which consumes 12 V current from said vehicle, for which It consists of a current converter (3) from 220 to 12 V. b) An ozone is injected through an air compressor through a Venturi injector (6) into the atomizer treatment water outlet (2) twenty c) Ozonized water arrives at the plant by ozonating it, eliminating fungi, bacteria, viruses and insect eggs such as arana and other diseases and viruses found outside the plants and oxygenating it.