ES2568154B1 - Help tool for artificial non-surgical insemination of lagomorphic mammals - Google Patents
Help tool for artificial non-surgical insemination of lagomorphic mammals Download PDFInfo
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- ES2568154B1 ES2568154B1 ES201431572A ES201431572A ES2568154B1 ES 2568154 B1 ES2568154 B1 ES 2568154B1 ES 201431572 A ES201431572 A ES 201431572A ES 201431572 A ES201431572 A ES 201431572A ES 2568154 B1 ES2568154 B1 ES 2568154B1
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- tool
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- 230000009027 insemination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010040925 Skin striae Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000031439 Striae Distensae Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 241000283953 Lagomorpha Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000283960 Leporidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000277301 Esociformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000289695 Eutheria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283955 Ochotonidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- A61D3/00—Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/06—Devices for fastening animals, e.g. halters, toggles, neck-bars or chain fastenings
- A01K1/0613—Devices for immobilisation or restraint of animals, e.g. chutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- A61D19/00—Instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation
- A61D19/02—Instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation for artificial insemination
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- A61D19/00—Instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation
- A61D19/02—Instruments or methods for reproduction or fertilisation for artificial insemination
- A61D19/027—Devices for injecting semen into animals, e.g. syringes, guns, probes
- A61D19/028—Supporting means thereof, e.g. saddles or belts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Herramienta de ayuda para la inseminación artificial no quirúrgica de mamíferos lagomorfos.#La herramienta está formada por un bastidor sobre el que se anclan dos cañones giratorios en el eje X - Z, en los que se introduce el animal para facilitar la tarea al inseminador.#Esta herramienta es fácilmente transportable por las instalaciones de cualquier explotación cunícola.#La herramienta permite su utilización por un operario, y también su utilización simultánea por dos operarios, disminuyendo los tiempos de producción.Help tool for artificial non-surgical insemination of lagomorphic mammals. # The tool consists of a frame on which two rotating cannons are anchored in the X-Z axis, into which the animal is introduced to facilitate the task of the inseminator. #This tool is easily transportable by the facilities of any cunicultural farm. # The tool allows its use by an operator, and also its simultaneous use by two operators, reducing production times.
Description
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
5 Herramienta de ayuda para la inseminacion artificial no quirurgica de mam^feros lagomorfos. Sector de la tecnica5 Help tool for artificial non-surgical insemination of lagomorphic mammals. Technology Sector
La solicitud de patente cuyo registro se describe y reivindica, se encuadra dentro del sector tecnico ganadero o pecuario, y subsector de la inseminacion artificial de los animales.The patent application whose registration is described and claimed, falls within the livestock or livestock technical sector, and subsector of artificial insemination of animals.
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Estado de la tecnicaState of the art
El uso de la inseminacion artificial en las explotaciones cumcolas es una practica comun para la reproduction de las especies. Como consecuencia, se han introducido numerosos cambios en el manejo de los animales para su adaptation a esta tecnica. En general, estos 15 cambios han contribuido a mejorar la calidad de vida del cunicultor y la productividad de las explotaciones. Sin embargo, aun es posible mejorar los sistemas de manejo actuales como facilitar al cunicultor la tarea de inseminar una granja completa, y al mismo tiempo disminuir los tiempos de trabajo, aumentando asi la productividad.The use of artificial insemination in cumicultural farms is a common practice for the reproduction of species. As a consequence, numerous changes have been introduced in the handling of animals for adaptation to this technique. In general, these 15 changes have contributed to improving the quality of life of the farmer and the productivity of the farms. However, it is still possible to improve current management systems such as facilitating the task of inseminating a complete farm, and at the same time reducing working times, thus increasing productivity.
La practica comun de la inseminacion artificial en las explotaciones cuniculas se basa en la 20 extraction del semen de una botella por medio de una jeringa y a continuation su inyeccionThe common practice of artificial insemination in cunicula farms is based on the extraction of semen from a bottle by means of a syringe and then its injection
en el animal mediante una canula inseminadora.in the animal through an inseminating cannula.
Esta inseminacion en la epoca actual se realiza manualmente por dos personas, sujetando una persona al animal con un antebrazo, y otra persona inyectando la canula inseminadora. La productividad, utilizando esta metodologia manual, resulta aproximadamente de 100 25 inseminaciones por hora y equipo compuesto por dos personas.This insemination at the present time is done manually by two people, holding one person to the animal with a forearm, and another person injecting the inseminating cannula. Productivity, using this manual methodology, results in approximately 100 25 inseminations per hour and equipment consisting of two people.
Tras una jornada laboral de trabajo, se observa que la persona que tiene la funcion de aguantar al animal acusa fatiga en sus cadenas musculares del brazo y antebrazo, ademas de dolores lumbares debido al peso del animal que constantemente se esta cargando y descargando.After a working day of work, it is observed that the person who has the function of enduring the animal accuses fatigue in its muscular chains of the arm and forearm, in addition to lumbar pains due to the weight of the animal that is constantly loading and unloading.
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Consultados documentos bibliograficos de patentes que se conocen relacionadas sobre el objeto de la presente invention, se puede citar el documento correspondiente a la patente de invencion ES2 372 469 T3, que divulga un "Dispositivo auxiliar para la insemination artificial en la cria de animales”. Este documento describe un aparato para llenar pajuelas de inseminacion artificial con semen, de forma que mejora considerablemente las condiciones higienico-sanitarias en las que se llevan a cabo las operaciones de inseminacion artificial en la cria de animales, reduciendo el riesgo de contamination.Having consulted bibliographic documents of patents that are known related to the object of the present invention, one can cite the document corresponding to the invention patent ES2 372 469 T3, which discloses an "Auxiliary device for artificial insemination in animal husbandry". This document describes an apparatus for filling artificial insemination straws with semen, so that it considerably improves the hygienic-sanitary conditions in which artificial insemination operations are carried out in animal husbandry, reducing the risk of contamination.
La finalidad de esta patente es otra distinta a la que se describe a continuation, no observandose interferencia ni incompatibilidad con la que a continuacion se reivindica.The purpose of this patent is different from that described below, with no interference or incompatibility being observed with the one claimed below.
La invencion objeto de la presente description soluciona el inconveniente de utilizar la fuerza humana para sujetar los animales, ofreciendo una solution extensible a toda la familia de los mamiferos lagomorfos al hacer uso de una herramienta suplente de la funcion humana.The invention object of the present description solves the inconvenience of using human force to support animals, offering an extensible solution to the whole family of lagomorphic mammals by making use of a tool that substitutes for human function.
Tambien es objeto de la presente invencion, dotar a la herramienta de un diseno tal que permita que el animal a inseminar se encuentre comodo en su interior, clave para la inseminacion, evitando que dentro de su alojamiento exista tornilleria, bordes angulares, rebabas y evitando tambien un excesivo choque termico.It is also the object of the present invention, to provide the tool with a design such that it allows the animal to be inseminated to be comfortable inside, key to insemination, avoiding that inside its housing there are screws, angular edges, burrs and avoiding also an excessive thermal shock.
Cabe citar, por otra parte, que se desconoce la existencia de ninguna otra herramienta en el estado de la tecnica con un cometido similar, ni que presente unas caracteristicas tecnicas, estructurales y constitutivas semejantes a las que presenta la herramienta que aqu se preconiza, segun se reivindica.It should be mentioned, on the other hand, that the existence of any other tool in the state of the art with a similar task is unknown, nor that it presents technical, structural and constitutive characteristics similar to those presented by the tool that is recommended here, according to It is claimed.
Descripcion de la invencionDescription of the invention
La herramienta objeto de la presente invencion ha sido ideada para inseminacion artificial no quirurgica de mamiferos lagomorfos; son un orden perteneciente a los mamiferos placentarios. Dentro del orden de los lagomorfos encontramos actualmente las familias Ochotonidae (picas) y leporidae (conejos y liebres).The tool object of the present invention has been devised for artificial non-surgical insemination of lagomorphic mammals; They are an order belonging to placental mammals. Within the order of lagomorphs we find currently the families Ochotonidae (pikes) and leporidae (rabbits and hares).
La herramienta cuenta con unas dimensiones aproximadas de (largo x ancho x alto) 0,80 x 0,62 x 1,36 metros, susceptibles de variarse en funcion del mamifero lagomorfo caracteristico.The tool has approximate dimensions of (length x width x height) 0.80 x 0.62 x 1.36 meters, which can be varied depending on the characteristic lagomorph mammal.
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Comprende:Understands:
- Un bastidor formado por una estructura rigida tubular.- A frame formed by a rigid tubular structure.
- Dos canones giratorios en los ejes X y Z que dotan de gran versatilidad a la herramienta.- Two rotating canons on the X and Z axes that provide the tool with great versatility.
- Elementos de giro que le otorgan las propiedades de movilidad.- Turn elements that grant mobility properties.
- Elementos de regulacion que permiten la adaptacion a la caswstica que corresponda en cada caso.- Regulatory elements that allow adaptation to the corresponding case in each case.
El objetivo principal de la invencion es proporcionar una herramienta que acelera la tarea de inseminacion artificial en animales mamiferos lagomorfos con el fin de aumentar la productividad, y al mismo tiempo hacer mas liviano el trabajo, al no realizarse sobrecarga en las cadenas musculares del brazo, antebrazo y lumbar.The main objective of the invention is to provide a tool that accelerates the task of artificial insemination in lagomorphic mammals in order to increase productivity, and at the same time make the work lighter, as there is no overload in the muscle chains of the arm, forearm and lumbar.
Debido al objetivo anteriormente mencionado, sus prestaciones tambien son positivas para la prevencion de riesgos laborales.Due to the aforementioned objective, its benefits are also positive for the prevention of occupational hazards.
El objetivo anterior y otras ventajas, que se pondran mas claramente de manifiesto a continuation, se logran mediante la herramienta que presenta las caracteristicas mencionadas en la revindication 1.The previous objective and other advantages, which will be more clearly shown below, are achieved through the tool that presents the characteristics mentioned in revindication 1.
La herramienta puede ser utilizada por una sola persona o por dos, pudiendo complementarse los trabajos cuando se utiliza por dos personas.The tool can be used by a single person or by two, being able to complement the works when it is used by two people.
El funcionamiento de la herramienta es muy sencillo, existiendo dos opciones:The operation of the tool is very simple, there are two options:
a) Funcionamiento cuando se utiliza por una sola persona:a) Operation when used by a single person:
El operario embarca dos animales, uno en cada canon. Una vez embarcados, gira los dos canones en el eje X, y posteriormente en el eje Z, consiguiendo asi que la vagina del animal quede boca arriba para una facil inseminacion. Una vez inseminada, se invierte el proceso y ya se pueden desembarcar los animales e introducir en su correspondiente jaula.The operator embarks two animals, one in each canon. Once embarked, turn the two canons on the X axis, and then on the Z axis, thus making the animal's vagina face up for easy insemination. Once inseminated, the process is reversed and the animals can be disembarked and placed in their corresponding cage.
b) Funcionamiento cuando se utiliza por dos personas:b) Operation when used by two people:
Los dos operarios se situan en ambos extremos opuestos del eje X de la maquina. Un operario embarca al animal en uno de los canones y gira el canon en el eje X. De esa manera, se lo pasa al otro operario y luego gira el otro canon con un animal ya inseminado. De forma simultanea, un operario puede ir inseminando los animales alThe two operators are located at both opposite ends of the X axis of the machine. An operator embarks the animal in one of the canons and turns the canon on the X-axis. That way, he passes it to the other operator and then turns the other canon with an animal already inseminated. Simultaneously, an operator can inseminate the animals to the
mismo tiempo que su companero se los va embarcando y desembarcando sin causarle molestia alguna en sus tareas. En este modo de funcionamiento, no es necesario el giro de la herramienta en el eje Z. De esta manera, las tareas se complementan entre si y se aumenta la productividad.at the same time that your partner is embarking and disembarking without causing any discomfort in your tasks. In this mode of operation, it is not necessary to rotate the tool on the Z axis. In this way, the tasks complement each other and increase productivity.
5 Se estima que podria llegar a alcanzarse una productividad de 60 inseminaciones por hora, si la maquina se utiliza por una sola persona, y de 130 inseminaciones por hora cuando la maquina se utiliza simultaneamente por dos personas.5 It is estimated that a productivity of 60 inseminations per hour could be achieved, if the machine is used by a single person, and 130 inseminations per hour when the machine is used simultaneously by two people.
- Explicacion de la invencion- Explanation of the invention
- Description de los dibujos- Description of the drawings
10 Para complementar la descripcion que se esta realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprension de las caracteristicas de la invencion, se acompana a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, un juego de planos, en los que con caracter ilustrativo, no exclusivo, mostrados a trtulo de ejemplo no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:10 To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, a set of drawings is attached to the present specification, as an integral part thereof, in which with character Illustrative, not exclusive, shown by way of non-limiting example, the following has been represented:
15 Figura n°1.- Muestra una vista en planta, a escala 1:6.15 Figure n ° 1.- Shows a plan view, at 1: 6 scale.
Figura n° 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva frontal, a escala 1:6.Figure n ° 2.- Shows a front perspective view, at 1: 6 scale.
Figura n° 3.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva lateral, a escala 1:6, en la que se aprecia la position del canon antes y despues de la insemination. Tapa abierta y canon en position de embarco.Figure n ° 3.- Shows a side perspective view, at a 1: 6 scale, showing the position of the canon before and after the insemination. Open lid and canon in boarding position.
20 Figura n° 4.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva lateral, a escala 1:6, en la que se aprecia la posicion del canon durante la inseminacion. Tapa cerrada y canon girado 160° en posicion de desembarco.20 Figure n ° 4.- It shows a side perspective view, at 1: 6 scale, in which the position of the canon during insemination can be seen. Closed cover and canon rotated 160 ° in landing position.
Figura n° 5.- Muestra una vista en section, a escala 1:6, en la que se detallan los elementos que permiten la rotation de las distintas piezas.Figure n ° 5.- Shows a sectional view, at 1: 6 scale, in which the elements that allow the rotation of the different pieces are detailed.
25 Figura n° 6.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva isometrica de la herramienta.25 Figure n ° 6.- Shows an isometric perspective view of the tool.
- Lista de referencias- List of references
1. Bastidor1. Frame
2. Canones inseminadores2. Inseminating canons
3. Patas tubulares telescopicas3. Telescopic tubular legs
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4. Ruedas fijas4. Fixed wheels
5. Ruedas giratorias5. Swivel wheels
6. Tornillos de regulation6. Regulation screws
7. Torre7. Tower
8. Plataforma circular8. Circular platform
9. Rodamiento conico9. Tapered bearing
10. Ranuras enfrentadas10. Slots facing each other
11. Eje de torre11. Tower shaft
12. Rodamiento rigido de bolas (torre)12. Deep groove ball bearing (tower)
13. Palanca de fijacion (torre)13. Fixing lever (tower)
14. Muelle14. Pier
15. Piston15. Piston
16. Puente horizontal16. Horizontal bridge
17. Rodamiento rigido de bolas (canon)17. Deep groove ball bearing (canon)
18. Eje de canon18. Canon axis
19. Barra de refuerzo19. Rebar
20. Animal20. Animal
21. Aberturas circulares de respiration21. Circular breathing openings
22. Apendice del canon22. Appendix to the fee
23. Tapa del canon23. Cap of the fee
24. Asidero de la tapa del canon24. Canon cover handle
25. Bisagras25. Hinges
26. Palanca de fijacion (tapa del canon)26. Fixing lever (canon cover)
27. Taco de teflon27. Teflon block
28. Estrias del canon28. Stretch marks of the canon
29. Topes triangulares29. Triangular stops
30. Pernos de fijacion30. Fixing bolts
31. Remaches31. Rivets
- Exposition detallada de un modo de realization de la invention- Detailed exposure of a mode of realization of the invention
La herramienta comprende un bastidor (1) formado por un perfil angular y base sobre el que se soporta una torre (7) que contiene los canones inseminadores (2). Esta estructura metalica cuenta con cuatro patas tubulares (3), dos de las cuales incorporan ruedas fijas (4)The tool comprises a frame (1) formed by an angular profile and base on which a tower (7) containing the inseminating canons (2) is supported. This metal structure has four tubular legs (3), two of which incorporate fixed wheels (4)
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y las otras dos ruedas giratorias (5). Esta caracteristica de las ruedas otorga manejabilidad a la herramienta y facilita su desplazamiento rodado por zonas sinuosas.and the other two swivel wheels (5). This characteristic of the wheels gives manageability to the tool and facilitates its movement rolled by winding areas.
Las cuatro patas integran una funcion telescopica, comprendiendo un tubo introducido dentro de otro, pudiendose asi regular en altura, y adaptarse con comodidad a la estatura del operario. Para fijar una altura definitiva, comprende unos tornillos de regulation (6) incorporados a la parte fija de la telescopica.The four legs integrate a telescopic function, comprising a tube inserted into another, thus being able to adjust in height, and adapt comfortably to the height of the operator. To set a definitive height, it includes regulation screws (6) incorporated into the fixed part of the telescope.
Sobre el bastidor (1) se soporta la torre (7) apoyada en una plataforma circular (8) con un eje (11) en el que se aloja un rodamiento conico (9) que permite soportar esfuerzos radiales y axiales, y un rodamiento rigido de bolas (12) que le otorgan a la herramienta propiedades de giro en el eje Z.On the frame (1) the tower (7) is supported supported by a circular platform (8) with an axis (11) in which a conical bearing (9) that allows radial and axial stresses, and a rigid bearing is housed of balls (12) that give the tool turning properties on the Z axis.
Esta plataforma circular (8) cuenta con dos ranuras enfrentadas (10) entre si 180° que son las que permiten fijar la torre (7) en solamente dos posiciones. La fijacion de la plataforma en cualquiera de las dos posiciones, se consigue apretando la palanca (13) que a su vez comprime un muelle (14) al que se une solidamente un piston (15) que se retrae al apretar la palanca, luego, sin soltar la palanca, se aplica un giro manualmente a la torre (7) y posteriormente se suelta la palanca (13). La propia inercia del giro consigue que una vez recorridos 180°, el piston (15) se enclave en la siguiente ranura (10) deteniendo bruscamente el giro de la torre. Para volver a girar la torre (7), es necesario volver a apretar la palanca (13).This circular platform (8) has two grooves facing each other (10) 180 °, which are what allow the tower (7) to be fixed in only two positions. Fixing the platform in either of the two positions is achieved by squeezing the lever (13) which in turn compresses a spring (14) to which a piston (15) is solidly attached, which retracts when the lever is pressed, then, Without releasing the lever, a turn is applied manually to the tower (7) and then the lever (13) is released. The inertia of the rotation itself ensures that once 180 ° has been traveled, the piston (15) is locked in the next groove (10), abruptly stopping the tower's rotation. To turn the tower (7) again, it is necessary to re-tighten the lever (13).
La torre incorpora en su parte superior un puente horizontal (16) sobre el que se anclan a ambos extremos los canones (2). Este puente horizontal (16) es el encargado de alojar los rodamientos rigidos de bolas (17) en los que se instalan dos ejes (18) totalmente independientes que son los que permiten el giro de cada canon (2). El puente horizontal cuenta con una barra de refuerzo (19) que sirve como robusto tope de giro para cada canon (2). A ambos extremos del puente horizontal tambien se disponen unos tacos de teflon (27) que facilitan el alojamiento del rodamiento rigido de bolas (17).The tower incorporates in its upper part a horizontal bridge (16) on which the canons (2) are anchored at both ends. This horizontal bridge (16) is responsible for housing the deep groove ball bearings (17) in which two totally independent shafts (18) are installed, which allow the rotation of each canon (2). The horizontal bridge has a reinforcement bar (19) that serves as a robust turning stop for each canon (2). At both ends of the horizontal bridge there are also teflon studs (27) that facilitate the accommodation of the deep groove ball bearing (17).
Los canones (2) son el habitaculo donde se introduce al animal (20) para su insemination.The canons (2) are the room where the animal (20) is introduced for insemination.
El animal se introduce boca abajo cuidadosamente de forma que no se asuste, asegurandose de que llega al final. Cada canon comprende unas aberturas circulares (21) que permiten al animal respirar con facilidad y no ahogarse. El abdomen del animal se apoya en un apendice del canon (22), fabricado en chapa de acero inoxidable, comprendido dentro del propio canon, que le confiere propiedades de resbaladicidad. Posteriormente seThe animal is introduced upside down carefully so that it does not panic, making sure it reaches the end. Each canon comprises circular openings (21) that allow the animal to breathe easily and not drown. The abdomen of the animal rests on an appendage of the canon (22), made of stainless steel sheet, comprised within the canon itself, which gives it slippery properties. Subsequently
cierra con cuidado la tapa (23), retirando el antebrazo y apoyandola en el costado del animal, permitiendo as^ que se encuentre comodo y al mismo tiempo inmovilizado.Carefully close the lid (23), removing the forearm and resting it on the side of the animal, allowing it to be comfortable and at the same time immobilized.
Es importante mencionar que el animal ha de sentirse comodo en su interior, para que la inseminacion sea fructuosa. De ese modo, ha de evitarse cualquier agente externo que 5 pueda causarle molestas, tales como cambios bruscos de temperatura, pronunciacionesIt is important to mention that the animal must feel comfortable inside, so that the insemination is fruitful. In this way, any external agent that could cause annoyance, such as sudden temperature changes, pronunciations, should be avoided.
angulares dentro del canon, tornilleria, etc...angular inside the canon, screws, etc ...
Las tapas (23) de los canones (2) tambien han de estar constituidas por un material de no excesiva conductividad termica, descartando el uso de hierros y aceros. Las tapas cuentan con un pliegue que forma un asidero (24), que a su vez crea un nervio que fortalece la tapa, 10 con unas bisagras (25) que permiten el giro, y con unas palancas (26) que permiten laThe covers (23) of the canons (2) must also be constituted by a material of not excessive thermal conductivity, discarding the use of irons and steels. The covers have a fold that forms a handle (24), which in turn creates a nerve that strengthens the lid, 10 with hinges (25) that allow rotation, and with levers (26) that allow the
regulacion de la profundidad de cierre de la tapa (23) y asi adaptarse a la morfologia de cualquier animal mamifero lagomorfo. La situacion definitiva de la tapa se enclava en unas estrias (28) practicadas en uno de los laterales del canon (2), mediante un funcionamiento similar al enclavamiento giratorio de la torre (7).regulation of the closing depth of the lid (23) and thus adapt to the morphology of any lagomorph mammal animal. The final situation of the cover is interlocked in striations (28) made on one of the sides of the canon (2), by means of an operation similar to the rotating interlocking of the tower (7).
15 Finalmente, el giro del canon (2) se ve detenido por unos topes triangulares (29) que situan al canon en una situacion final idonea para poder embarcar y desembarcar al animal.15 Finally, the rotation of the canon (2) is stopped by triangular stops (29) that place the canon in a suitable final situation to be able to embark and disembark the animal.
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CN110623773B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2021-09-03 | 民勤中天羊业有限公司 | Sheep rotation type artificial insemination platform control circuit |
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GB778441A (en) * | 1954-08-06 | 1957-07-10 | George Chaffey | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for holding successive animals during operations thereon |
US3880122A (en) * | 1972-12-15 | 1975-04-29 | Arthur J Randolph | Poultry inseminator |
US3774578A (en) * | 1972-12-15 | 1973-11-27 | A Randolph | Poultry handling apparatus |
FR2535199A1 (en) * | 1982-11-03 | 1984-05-04 | Ortega Alain | Restraining table with multiple use for small animals (rabbits, cats and dogs) |
FR2848410A1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-06-18 | Cedric Deslias | Machine for carrying out operation, e.g. artificial insemination of a bird such as a goose, duck or turkey, includes frame with shelf having automatically operable immobilizing device for restraining bird on shelf |
WO2007104900A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Michael Rawson | Turkey inseminating bench |
CN102292048B (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2015-06-17 | 诺瓦-科技工程公司 | Bird carriers and methods restraining birds |
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