ES2564572T3

ES2564572T3 - Detachable vest

Info

Publication number: ES2564572T3
Application number: ES10000828.3T
Authority: ES
Inventors: Josef Sixt
Original assignee: Lindnerhof Taktik GmbH
Current assignee: Lindnerhof Taktik GmbH
Priority date: 2009-01-28
Filing date: 2010-01-27
Publication date: 2016-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-27
Also published as: EP2213973A2; DE202009018211U1; EP2213973A3; EP2213973B1; DE102009006373A1

Abstract

Chaleco desmontable (1), particularmente un chaleco protector, consistente en por lo menos un elemento frontal (6) y por lo menos un elemento trasero (5), al menos una correa de hombro (7), que se dispone firmemente con un extremo en el elemento delantero o trasero (5,6) y comprende por lo menos en cada caso un primer elemento de conexión (17) en su extremo libre, y por lo menos una correa de cintura (8), consistente en dos elementos de correa (8a,8b), donde por en cada caso un extremo de elemento de correa se dispone por lo menos un segundo elemento de conexión (18) y el extremo de elemento de correa en cada caso opuesto puede unirse y soltarse con el elemento frontal o trasero (5,6), y por lo menos un primer y un segundo medios de conexión (15,16), que pueden conectarse con por lo menos uno de los denominados elementos de conexión (17,18), donde el chaleco (1) comprende por lo menos un primer y un segundo medios de fijación (19,20), donde en cada caso un medio de fijación (19,20) fija la conexión del o de los primer(os) medio(s) de conexión (15) con el o los primeros elementos de conexión (17) y/o la conexión del o de los segundo(s) medio(s) de conexión (16) con el o los segundo(s) elemento(s) de conexión (18), caracterizado porque una presilla puede empujarse como segundo medio de conexión (16) a través de ojales como segundo elemento de conexión (18) de los elementos de cinturón (8a,8b) del por lo menos un cinturón de cintura (8) y la presilla formada por un lado de la conexión de los elementos de conexión (18) de los elementos de cinturón (8a,8b) puede fijarse mediante el primer medio de fijación (19) y la presilla formada por el otro lado de la conexión de los elementos de conexión (18) de los elementos de cinturón (8a,8b) puede fijarse mediante el segundo medio de fijación (20).Detachable vest (1), particularly a protective vest, consisting of at least one front element (6) and at least one rear element (5), at least one shoulder strap (7), which is firmly arranged with one end in the front or rear element (5,6) and comprises at least in each case a first connecting element (17) at its free end, and at least one waist belt (8), consisting of two belt elements (8a, 8b), where in each case one end of the belt element is provided at least a second connecting element (18) and the end of the belt element in each opposite case can be joined and released with the front element or rear (5,6), and at least a first and second connection means (15,16), which can be connected with at least one of the so-called connection elements (17,18), where the vest (1 ) comprises at least a first and a second fixing means (19,20), where in each case a fixing means (19,2 0) fix the connection of the first connection means (s) (15) with the first connection element (s) (17) and / or the connection of the second medium (s) of connection (16) with the second connection element (s) (18), characterized in that a clip can be pushed as second connection means (16) through eyelets as a second connection element (18) of the belt elements (8a, 8b) of the at least one waist belt (8) and the clip formed on one side of the connection of the connecting elements (18) of the belt elements (8a, 8b) can be fixed by means of the first fixing means (19) and the clip formed on the other side of the connection of the connecting elements (18) of the belt elements (8a, 8b) it can be fixed by the second fixing means (20).

Description

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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION

Chaleco desmontableDetachable vest

La presente invencion se refiere a una chaqueta desmontable, en particular un chaleco de proteccion, que se puede separar por medios adecuados del cuerpo del portador. El chaleco incluye al menos un elemento frontal, al menos un elemento trasero y al menos una correa de hombro, dispuesta firmemente con un extremo en el elemento delantero o trasero y por lo menos en cada caso comprende un primer elemento de conexion en su extremo libre. Ademas, el chaleco comprende al menos una correa de cintura, que se compone de dos elementos de correa, donde en cada caso en un extremo de la correa esta dispuesto al menos un segundo elemento de conexion y el respectivo extremo opuesto de la correa puede conectarse y soltarse con el/del elemento delantero o trasero. Ademas, el chaleco tiene al menos un primero y un segundo medios de conexion, que pueden conectarse con al menos uno de dichos elementos de conexion.The present invention relates to a detachable jacket, in particular a protective vest, which can be separated by suitable means from the body of the wearer. The vest includes at least one front element, at least one rear element and at least one shoulder strap, firmly disposed with one end on the front or rear element and at least in each case comprises a first connection element at its free end . In addition, the vest comprises at least one waist belt, which is composed of two belt elements, where in each case at least one second connecting element is disposed at one end of the belt and the respective opposite end of the belt can be connected and release with the front or rear element. In addition, the vest has at least a first and a second connection means, which can be connected with at least one of said connection elements.

Un chaleco de proteccion de este tipo sirve para proteger al usuario de los efectos mortales de balas de armas y de metralla o heridas de corte y punzantes. A menudo se emplean estos chalecos en las operaciones tacticas y militares, donde ademas equipos tales como cargadores de municion, botiquines de primeros auxilios y medios de comunicacion estan unidos al chaleco. Mediante los suplementos ballsticos del chaleco, principalmente en el elemento frontal y/o trasero, deberla reducirse la energla en caso de impacto de un proyectil hasta que la energla restante ya no sea suficiente para atravesar el cuerpo del chaleco. Sin embargo, ambas medidas conducen a un aumento significativo en el peso del chaleco y por lo tanto a una carga adicional no despreciable sobre el usuario. Especialmente en ciertas situaciones excepcionales o de emergencia se requiere una retirada inmediata, instantanea del chaleco. Tambien puede ser deseable despues de un tiro exitoso que los colegas realicen una inspeccion de la lesion y una evaluation del grado de dano causado. Sin embargo, una apertura de los mecanismos de cierre normales, tales como el cinturon de hombro y los cinturones de seguridad, requiere a menudo demasiado tiempo y es por lo tanto insatisfactoria.A protective vest of this type serves to protect the user from the deadly effects of gun and shrapnel bullets or cutting and stabbing wounds. These vests are often used in tactical and military operations, where in addition equipment such as ammunition loaders, first aid kits and media are attached to the vest. By means of ballistic vest supplements, mainly on the front and / or rear element, the energy should be reduced in the event of a projectile impact until the remaining energy is no longer sufficient to pass through the body of the vest. However, both measures lead to a significant increase in the weight of the vest and therefore to an additional non-negligible burden on the user. Especially in certain exceptional or emergency situations, immediate, instantaneous removal of the vest is required. It may also be desirable after a successful shot that colleagues perform an inspection of the injury and an evaluation of the degree of damage caused. However, an opening of normal closing mechanisms, such as the shoulder belt and safety belts, often requires too much time and is therefore unsatisfactory.

En la US 2004/0221361 se muestra una posible variante de un chaleco de proteccion, que se desmonta en sus partes individuales en una situacion de emergencia mediante el accionamiento de un mecanismo de liberacion. Las partes del chaleco individuales se fijan en cada caso por varios cables entre si, donde cada cable es responsable de una portion del chaleco. Los cables se unen en una localization particular en un unico mango, que mediante traction provoca un desmontaje del chaleco en sus partes individuales.A possible variant of a protective vest is shown in US 2004/0221361, which is removed in its individual parts in an emergency situation by actuating a release mechanism. The individual vest parts are fixed in each case by several cables to each other, where each cable is responsible for a portion of the vest. The cables are joined at a particular location in a single handle, which by traction causes disassembly of the vest in its individual parts.

La patente US 7.047.570 describe otro ejemplo de un chaleco de proteccion, que se puede separar mediante un dispositivo adecuado del cuerpo del usuario. Esta variante del chaleco utiliza un unico cable que mantiene unidas las partes individuales del chaleco, y apretando el cable provoca un desmontaje del chaleco en sus partes individuales.US 7,047,570 describes another example of a protective vest, which can be separated by a suitable device from the user's body. This variant of the vest uses a single cable that holds the individual parts of the vest together, and tightening the cable causes disassembly of the vest in its individual parts.

Una gran desventaja para las dos versiones se debe al hecho de que, mediante el mecanismo de liberation, el chaleco se desmonta por completo en sus partes componentes, o como alternativa, cada elemento necesita un mecanismo de activation individual. Una desventaja aqul, sin embargo, es que para separar todas las partes del chaleco deberan activarse varios mecanismos de liberacion.A great disadvantage for the two versions is due to the fact that, through the release mechanism, the vest is completely disassembled into its component parts, or as an alternative, each element needs an individual activation mechanism. A disadvantage here, however, is that in order to separate all parts of the vest several release mechanisms must be activated.

Sin embargo, es deseable levantar o trasladar elementos del chaleco individuales para examinar las partes del cuerpo afectadas por lesiones. Despues de accionar el mecanismo de liberacion conforme al estado actual de la tecnica y el desmontaje resultante del chaleco en sus partes componentes, sin embargo, el chaleco se puede utilizar de manera condicional para la proteccion del usuario. Mas aun, se requiere un mecanismo de liberacion que permita un desmontaje completo del chaleco en sus partes individuales.However, it is desirable to lift or move individual vest elements to examine the body parts affected by injuries. After actuating the release mechanism according to the current state of the art and the resulting disassembly of the vest in its component parts, however, the vest can be used conditionally for the protection of the user. Moreover, a release mechanism is required that allows complete disassembly of the vest in its individual parts.

El objeto de la presente invencion es, por tanto, proporcionar un chaleco desmontable que permita una separation parcial o completa de los diferentes elementos del chaleco.The object of the present invention is therefore to provide a detachable vest that allows partial or complete separation of the different elements of the vest.

Segun la invencion, este objeto se resuelve mediante las indicaciones caracterlsticas de la revindication 1. Por consiguiente, un chaleco desmontable consiste en por lo menos un elemento frontal y por lo menos un elemento trasero, al menos una correa de hombro, que se dispone firmemente con un extremo en el elemento delantero o trasero y comprende por lo menos en cada caso un primer elemento de conexion en su extremo libre. Ademas, el chaleco desmontable comprende al menos una correa de cintura, consistente en dos elementos de correa, donde por en cada caso un extremo de elemento de correa se dispone por lo menos un segundo elemento de conexion y el extremo de elemento de correa en cada caso opuesto puede unirse y soltarse con el elemento frontal o trasero. Ademas, el chaleco comprende al menos un primer y un segundo medios de conexion, que pueden conectarse con por lo menos uno de los denominados elementos de conexion. El chaleco comprende por lo menos un primer y un segundo medios de fijacion, donde en cada caso un medio de fijacion fija la conexion del o de los primer(os) medio(s) de conexion con el o los primero(s) elemento(s) de conexion y/o la conexion del o de los segundo(s) medio(s) de conexion con el o los segundo(s) elemento(s) de conexion. Aqul, un primer medio de fijacion puede fijar la conexion entre los primeros elementos de conexion y el primer medio de conexion y tambien fijar la conexion entreAccording to the invention, this object is solved by the characteristic indications of the revindication 1. Accordingly, a detachable vest consists of at least one front element and at least one rear element, at least one shoulder strap, which is firmly disposed with one end at the front or rear element and it comprises at least in each case a first connection element at its free end. In addition, the detachable vest comprises at least one waist belt, consisting of two belt elements, where in each case one end of the belt element is provided with at least a second connecting element and the end of the belt element in each opposite case can be attached and released with the front or rear element. In addition, the vest comprises at least a first and a second connection means, which can be connected with at least one of the so-called connection elements. The vest comprises at least a first and second fixing means, where in each case a fixing means fixes the connection of the first connection means (s) with the first element (s) ( s) of connection and / or the connection of the second means (s) of connection with the second element (s) of connection. Here, a first fixing means can fix the connection between the first connection elements and the first connection means and also fix the connection between

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los segundos elementos de conexion y los segundos medios de conexion. Soltando el primer medio de conexion se soltarlan todas las conexiones del chaleco desmontable y el chaleco se descompondrla en sus elementos individuales. Un segundo medio de fijacion puede o bien fijar la conexion entre los primeros elementos de conexion y el primer medio de conexion o fijar la conexion entre los segundos elementos de conexion y los segundos medios de conexion. Asl, puede posibilitarse una separacion parcial de los elementos individuales del chaleco.the second connection elements and the second connection means. By releasing the first connection means, all connections of the detachable vest will be released and the vest will be broken down into its individual elements. A second fixing means can either fix the connection between the first connection elements and the first connection means or fix the connection between the second connection elements and the second connection means. Thus, a partial separation of the individual elements of the vest can be made possible.

Otras configuraciones de la invencion resultan de las siguientes subreivindicaciones.Other configurations of the invention result from the following subclaims.

Ventajosamente, un primer medio de fijacion puede fijar la o las correa(s) de los hombros a traves de un primer medio de conexion y primera elementos de conexion al elemento frontal y/o posterior del chaleco. Ademas, el primer medio de conexion se dispone unidireccionalmente en el elemento frontal y/o posterior del chaleco. Mediante la conexion de los primeros elementos de conexion de las correas de los hombros, estas pueden fijarse utilizando el primer medio de fijacion al elemento frontal y/o trasero. La forma del chaleco se corresponde de este modo a un chaleco de ropa convencional. El chaleco se usa colocando las correas de hombros en los hombros del usuario y proporciona al usuario mediante los elementos delanteros y/o traseros proteccion en la parte delantera y/o la parte posterior del torso.Advantageously, a first fixing means can fix the shoulder strap (s) through a first connection means and first connection elements to the front and / or rear element of the vest. In addition, the first connection means is disposed unidirectionally in the front and / or rear element of the vest. By connecting the first connection elements of the shoulder straps, these can be fixed using the first fixing means to the front and / or rear element. The shape of the vest thus corresponds to a conventional clothing vest. The vest is worn by placing the shoulder straps on the user's shoulders and provides the user with the front and / or rear protection elements on the front and / or the back of the torso.

En adelante fija mas favorablemente el segundo medio de fijacion los elementos de cinturon mediante el segundo medio de conexion y los segundos elementos de conexion juntos. es asimismo Concebible, que los elementos de correa se fijen mediante esta conexion al chaleco. Un extremo de los primeros elementos de correa se conecta al extremo de los segundos elementos de correa y en cada caso se fija en la zona inferior del elemento delantero y/o trasero del chaleco. Los dos extremos libres de los elementos de correa se fijan en consecuencia al elemento de chaleco opuesto, es decir, el elemento frontal y posterior, por ejemplo, sujeto por un cierre de velcro convencional.From now on, the second means of fixing the belt elements more favorably by means of the second connection means and the second connection elements together. It is also conceivable that the belt elements are fixed by this connection to the vest. One end of the first belt elements is connected to the end of the second belt elements and in each case it is fixed in the lower area of the front and / or rear element of the vest. The two free ends of the belt elements are fixed accordingly to the opposite vest element, that is, the front and rear element, for example, held by a conventional velcro closure.

Una posible forma de realization de la invencion incluye que los primeros medios de fijacion fijen la o las correa(s) de hombro a traves de un primer medio de conexion y primeros elementos de conexion al chaleco y tambien fijan, ademas, al segundo medio de fijacion a traves del segundo medio de conexion los segundos elementos de conexion de los elementos de correa de cintura entre si. Soltando la fijacion del primer medio de fijacion se sueltan ademas las conexiones de las correas de hombro con el elemento frontal y/o trasero y las conexiones de las correas de cintura con el elemento frontal y/o trasero, lo que conlleva un desmontaje y/o separacion de los elementos individuales del chaleco. De este modo se garantiza una rapida separacion del chaleco del cuerpo del usuario. Soltando la fijacion del segundo medio de fijacion se suelta solo la union de las partes de correa de cintura con el elemento frontal y/o trasero del chaleco. De este modo puede investigarse el tronco del usuario en busca de heridas levantando los elementos frontales y/o traseros del chaleco. El chaleco puede usarse, sin embargo, en adelante a traves de la union de las correas de hombro con los elementos frontal y trasero sobre los hombros.A possible embodiment of the invention includes that the first fixing means fix the shoulder strap (s) through a first connection means and first connection elements to the vest and also also fix the second means of fixing the second connecting elements of the waist belt elements to each other through the second connection means. By releasing the fixation of the first fixing means, the connections of the shoulder straps with the front and / or rear element and the connections of the waist straps with the front and / or rear element are also released, which entails disassembly and / or separation of the individual elements of the vest. This guarantees a quick separation of the vest from the user's body. By releasing the fixation of the second fixing means, only the connection of the waist belt parts with the front and / or rear element of the vest is released. In this way the trunk of the user can be investigated for wounds by lifting the front and / or rear elements of the vest. The vest can be used, however, from now on through the union of the shoulder straps with the front and rear elements on the shoulders.

Ventajosamente, el chaleco comprende dos correas de la cintura, donde dos extremos de los elementos de cinturon de cintura de la segunda correa de cintura se pueden unir y separar mediante un cierre de velcro. Por ejemplo, dos extremos de los elementos de cinturon de cintura se fijan por medio de los segundos medios de fijacion, los segundos medios de conexion y los segundos elementos de conexion al elemento frontal y/o posterior del chaleco y los otros dos extremos provistos de un cierre de velcro se tensan alrededor del tronco del cuerpo del usuario. Esto permite que el elemento frontal y/o posterior del chaleco se fije(n) al tronco del usuario.Advantageously, the vest comprises two waist straps, where two ends of the waist belt elements of the second waist belt can be joined and separated by a velcro closure. For example, two ends of the waist belt elements are fixed by means of the second fixing means, the second connection means and the second connection elements to the front and / or rear element of the vest and the other two ends provided with A velcro closure tighten around the trunk of the user's body. This allows the front and / or rear element of the vest to be fixed (n) to the user's trunk.

Ventajosamente, el primer y segundo elemento de conexion comprenden cada uno un ojal reforzado que forma una abertura y/o un agujero a traves de la o las correas de hombro y/o de cintura. Los ojales pueden tener un diametro de abertura respectiva de aproximadamente 1 cm.Advantageously, the first and second connecting element each comprise a reinforced eyelet that forms an opening and / or a hole through the shoulder and / or waist straps. The eyelets can have a respective opening diameter of approximately 1 cm.

Preferiblemente, las correas de hombro y/o cintura contempladas incluyen varios de dichos elementos de conexion, que estan dispuestos a la misma distancia o a distancias variables unos respecto de otros a lo largo las correas de hombro y/o de cintura. Opcionalmente, para el ajuste del tamano del chaleco sobre el correspondiente portado puede usarse en cada caso uno de los numerosos elementos de conexion dispuestos, es decir, los elementos de las correas de cintura y de hombro, para la conexion a los medios de conexion.Preferably, the shoulder and / or waist straps contemplated include several of said connecting elements, which are arranged at the same distance or at varying distances from each other along the shoulder and / or waist straps. Optionally, for the adjustment of the size of the vest on the corresponding cover, one of the numerous connection elements arranged, that is to say the elements of the waist and shoulder straps, can be used for connection to the connection means.

Ventajosamente, los citados medios de conexion incluyen una presilla o eslinga. Por ejemplo, la presilla o eslinga se pueden extraer a traves de los distintos elementos de conexion construidos como ojal, es decir, los ojales individuales pueden ensartarse sobre la eslinga o presilla.Advantageously, said connection means include a clip or sling. For example, the clip or sling can be removed through the different connection elements constructed as an eyelet, that is, the individual eyelets can be strung over the sling or clip.

Ventajosamente, uno o mas medios de conexion se dispone(n) firmemente acoplado(s) al elemento trasero del chaleco. Los medios de conexion estan ademas dispuestos en el centro de la parte superior o inferior del elemento posterior del chaleco. Sin embargo, una fijacion de los medios de conexion en cualquier punto del elemento posterior del chaleco tambien es concebible.Advantageously, one or more connection means is arranged firmly coupled to the rear element of the vest. The connection means are also arranged in the center of the upper or lower part of the rear element of the vest. However, a fixing of the connection means at any point of the rear element of the vest is also conceivable.

Ventajosamente, una trabilla como medio de conexion se puede extraer mediante un ojal dispuesto en la section superior del elemento trasero, que puede fijarse por medio de un disco en la parte inferior del ojal y el extremoAdvantageously, a loop as a connection means can be removed by means of an eyelet arranged in the upper section of the rear element, which can be fixed by means of a disk in the lower part of the eyelet and the end

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opuesto de la trabilla se tira a traves de los ojales de las correas de los hombros que sirven como elementos de conexion y se puede fijar en la trabilla formada arriba mediante el medio de fijacion. Mediante la conexion descrita se fijan las correas de los hombros al elemento posterior del chaleco y se pueden separar del elemento posterior del chaleco mediante la liberacion del medio de fijacion.The opposite of the loop is pulled through the eyelets of the shoulder straps that serve as connecting elements and can be fixed on the loop formed above by means of fixing means. By means of the described connection, the shoulder straps are fixed to the rear element of the vest and can be separated from the rear element of the vest by releasing the fixing means.

En adelante mas favorablemente puede tirarse una trabilla como segundo medio de conexion a traves de los ojales como un segundo elemento de conexion de la correa de la cintura de la correa de cintura y puede fijarse por un lado mediante el primer medio de fijacion y la trabilla formada por el otro lado de la union de los elementos de conexion de las partes de correa puede fijarse mediante el segundo medio de fijacion. De este modo se pueden soltar las partes de correa de cintura de las correas de cintura individuales mediante aflojamiento del primer o del segundo medio de fijacion.From now on, a loop can be pulled more favorably as a second means of connection through the eyelets as a second connecting element of the waist belt of the waist belt and can be fixed on one side by the first fixing means and the belt formed by the other side of the union of the connecting elements of the belt parts can be fixed by the second fixing means. In this way, the waist belt parts of the individual waist straps can be released by loosening the first or second fixing means.

Preferiblemente se usa como medio de fijacion un cable de acero flexible. Pero tambien son posibles todos los tipos de materiales flexibles adecuados que tengan una forma de cable. Para proteger al cable de acero de la corrosion, el cable de acero flexible puede envolverse con un material que contenga plastico.Preferably a flexible steel cable is used as a fixing means. But all types of suitable flexible materials that have a cable shape are also possible. To protect the steel cable from corrosion, the flexible steel cable can be wrapped with a plastic-containing material.

Ventajosamente, el primer cable se lleva hacia fuera desde el elemento frontal del chaleco por un conducto de cable a traves de la correa de hombro hasta los medios de conexion y tiene en el extremo en la zona del elemento frontal, un dispositivo de retencion y/o arrastre.Advantageously, the first cable is carried out from the front element of the vest by a cable conduit through the shoulder strap to the connection means and has at the end in the area of the front element, a retention device and / or drag.

De manera mas ventajosa, el segundo cable es guiado desde la parte inferior del elemento posterior por un conducto de cable a los medios de conexion y tiene en su extremo en la zona inferior del elemento trasero un dispositivo de fijacion y/o arrastre.More advantageously, the second cable is guided from the lower part of the rear element by a cable conduit to the connection means and has at its end in the lower area of the rear element a fixing and / or dragging device.

Los dispositivos de fijacion y/o arrastre del cable, que tiene preferiblemente una pieza de material identico al material del chaleco, se puede fijar por medio de un cierre de velcro al chaleco.The cable fixing and / or dragging devices, which preferably have a piece of material identical to the material of the vest, can be fixed by means of a velcro closure to the vest.

Otras caracterlsticas, detalles y ventajas de la invencion se explicaran con referencia a los dibujos adjuntos. Muestran:Other features, details and advantages of the invention will be explained with reference to the attached drawings. They show:

Figura 1 una vista posterior del chaleco desmontable conforme a la invencion,Figure 1 a rear view of the detachable vest according to the invention,

Figura 2 una vista frontal del chaleco desmontable conforme a la invencion,Figure 2 a front view of the detachable vest according to the invention,

Figura 3: una vista en despiece del chaleco desmontable conforme a la invencion,Figure 3: an exploded view of the detachable vest according to the invention,

Figura 4 una vista detallada de la disposicion del primer y segundo medios de fijacion sobre el elementoFigure 4 a detailed view of the arrangement of the first and second fixing means on the element

posterior del chaleco,vest back,

Figura 5 una vista en detalle de la conexion y la fijacion del primer medio de conexion, de los primerosFigure 5 a detailed view of the connection and fixing of the first connection means, of the first

elementos de conexion y del primer medio de fijacion,connection elements and the first fixing means,

Figura 6 una vista en detalle de la conexion y fijacion del segundo medio de conexion y de los segundosFigure 6 a detailed view of the connection and fixing of the second connection means and the second

elementos de conexion.connection elements.

La Figura 1 y la Figura 2 muestran una vista anterior y/o posterior de una ordenacion ventajosa del chaleco desmontable 1 conforme a la invencion. La parte delantera 4 del chaleco 1 comprende un elemento frontal 6 y la parte posterior 3 del chaleco 1 comprende un elemento trasero 5. El elemento frontal 6 y elemento trasero 5 estan unidos a traves de las correas de hombro 7 y una primera correa de cintura.Figure 1 and Figure 2 show a front and / or rear view of an advantageous arrangement of the detachable vest 1 according to the invention. The front part 4 of the vest 1 comprises a front element 6 and the rear part 3 of the vest 1 comprises a rear element 5. The front element 6 and rear element 5 are joined through the shoulder straps 7 and a first waist strap .

Opcionalmente puede disponerse una segunda correa de cintura 26 en el elemento trasero 5, cuyos extremos libres pueden estar unidos por medio de un cierre de velcro. La segunda correa de cintura 26 es guiado desde el elemento trasero 5 alrededor del tronco del cuerpo del portador hacia adelante, cerrarse all! por medio del cierre de velcro fijarse ademas el elemento trasero 5 del chaleco 1 al tronco del usuario.Optionally, a second waist belt 26 can be arranged in the rear element 5, the free ends of which can be joined by means of a velcro closure. The second waist belt 26 is guided from the rear element 5 around the trunk of the wearer's body forward, close there! by means of the velcro closure, the rear element 5 of the vest 1 is also attached to the trunk of the user.

Para la separacion parcial o completa de los elementos del chaleco, hay en cada caso un dispositivo de fijacion y/o arrastre 13, 14 situado en el elemento frontal y/o trasero 5, 6.For the partial or complete separation of the vest elements, there is in each case a fixing and / or dragging device 13, 14 located in the front and / or rear element 5, 6.

Para proteger de las balas, metralla y armas punzante y de corte puede insertarse la ballstica en los orificios previstos para ello 9 del elemento frontal y/o trasero 3, 4. En uso, los pertrechos 21 pueden fijarse a los soportes 26 previstos para ello.To protect bullets, shrapnel and guns from cutting and cutting, the ballstica can be inserted in the holes provided for it 9 of the front and / or rear element 3, 4. In use, the equipment 21 can be fixed to the supports 26 provided for this purpose. .

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Las correas de soporte 7 se fijan firmemente en la zona superior al elemento frontal 6 y se meten con sus extremos libres a traves de las trabillas de los hombros 10 previstas para ello y terminan en el centro en la parte inferior del elemento trasero 5. Los dos elementos de correa 8a, 8b de la primera correa de cintura 8 estan unidos en la region central inferior del elemento trasero 5 y se llevan hacia fuera a partir del elemento trasero 5 alrededor del tronco del cuerpo del usuario al elemento frontal 6. Los extremos libres de las partes de correa 8a, 8b se fijan en la parte inferior en el lado derecho e izquierdo del elemento frontal 6 a traves de un cierre de velcro 27. Para estabilizar aun mas la conexion de los extremos libres de los elementos de correa 8a, 8b con el elemento frontal 6, las dos aletas laterales 25, que estan dispuestos por encima del cierre de velcro 27 del elemento frontal 6, se pliegan sobre los extremos de los elementos de correa y tambien se fijan mediante el cierre de velcro.The support straps 7 are firmly fixed in the upper area to the front element 6 and are inserted with their free ends through the shoulder loops 10 provided for this purpose and end in the center at the bottom of the rear element 5. The Two belt elements 8a, 8b of the first waist belt 8 are joined in the lower central region of the rear element 5 and are carried out from the rear element 5 around the trunk of the user's body to the front element 6. The ends free of the belt parts 8a, 8b are fixed at the bottom on the right and left side of the front element 6 through a velcro closure 27. To further stabilize the connection of the free ends of the belt elements 8a , 8b with the front element 6, the two lateral fins 25, which are arranged above the velcro closure 27 of the front element 6, are folded over the ends of the belt elements and are also fixed by means of l Velcro closure.

Con el fin de aumentar la comodidad del chaleco 1, puede disponerse en la parte del hombro de las correas de los hombros 7 una almohadilla de hombro 11.In order to increase the comfort of the vest 1, a shoulder pad 11 can be arranged on the shoulder part of the shoulder straps 7.

En la Figura 3 se representa una vista en despiece del chaleco 1 conforme a la invencion. El chaleco conforme a la invencion ilustrado muestra un primer medio de fijacion en forma de un cable de acero 19, que tiene en su primer extremo un dispositivo de retencion y/o arrastre 13. El dispositivo de retencion y/o arrastre 13 se fija a traves de un cierre de velcro al elemento frontal 6 del chaleco 1 en la zona superior cercana al hombro y el cable de acero se lleva parcialmente a traves de un canal de cable 12 a lo largo de la correa de hombro 7 al elemento trasero 5 del chaleco. 1 El extremo libre del cable termina suelto en la parte inferior del elemento trasero 5 del chaleco 1.An exploded view of the vest 1 according to the invention is shown in Figure 3. The vest according to the invention illustrated shows a first fixing means in the form of a steel cable 19, which has at its first end a retention and / or drag device 13. The retention and / or drag device 13 is fixed to through a velcro closure to the front element 6 of the vest 1 in the upper area near the shoulder and the steel cable is partially carried through a cable channel 12 along the shoulder strap 7 to the rear element 5 of the vest. 1 The free end of the cable ends loose at the bottom of the rear element 5 of the vest 1.

Por otra parte, la Figura 3 muestra un segundo medio de fijacion en forma de un cable de acero 20, que tiene un dispositivo de retencion y arrastre 14 en su primer extremo, que se fija a traves de un cierre de velcro al extremo inferior del elemento trasero 5. El segundo extremo del cable termina tambien suelto en la zona del elemento trasero 5.On the other hand, Figure 3 shows a second fixing means in the form of a steel cable 20, which has a retaining and dragging device 14 at its first end, which is fixed through a velcro closure to the lower end of the rear element 5. The second end of the cable also ends loose in the area of the rear element 5.

El curso de los dos cables de acero 19,20 que sirve como medio de fijacion se aclara de nuevo mediante la Figura 4.The course of the two 19,20 steel cables serving as a fixing means is clarified again by means of Figure 4.

Las correas de hombro 7 tienen a una distancia uniforme entre si varios elementos de conexion en forma de ojal 17. Tambien se pueden ver los segundos elementos de conexion en forma de ojal 18 de las partes de correa de cintura 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b de la primera y segunda correas de cintura 8, 9. Los dos tirantes 7 se cruzan en la zona del elemento trasero 5, de manera que un primer medio de conexion en forma de trabilla 15 se pueda extraer a traves de un ojal 17 respectivo de las dos correas de hombros 7. La figura 5 muestra una vista detallada de la conexion de los primeros elementos de conexion en forma de ojal 17. Se representa que el primer medio de conexion en forma de trabilla 15 se dispone unidireccionalmente en el elemento trasero 5 del chaleco 1 con ayuda de un disco 28. Mediante la trabilla 15 que sobresale del ojal superior se extrae ahora el primer medio de fijacion en forma de cable de acero 19. De la disposicion anterior se obtiene una fijacion estable de ambas correas de soporte en conjunto y una fijacion de esta conexion al elemento trasero 5 del chaleco 1, que puede desmontarse facilmente tirando del cable 19 de la trabilla 15The shoulder straps 7 have several eyelet-shaped connection elements at a uniform distance from each other 17. The second eyelet-shaped connection elements 18 of the waist belt parts 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b can also be seen of the first and second waist straps 8, 9. The two braces 7 intersect in the area of the rear element 5, so that a first means of connection in the form of a loop 15 can be extracted through a respective eyelet 17 of the two shoulder straps 7. Figure 5 shows a detailed view of the connection of the first eyelet-shaped connection elements 17. It is shown that the first connection means in the form of a loop 15 is disposed unidirectionally in the rear element 5 of the vest 1 with the aid of a disc 28. The first fixing means in the form of a steel cable 19 are now removed by means of the loop 15 protruding from the upper eyelet. From the previous arrangement a stable fixation of both support straps is obtained together and a fixation of this connection to the rear element 5 of the vest 1, which can be easily removed by pulling the cable 19 of the loop 15

Mediante la seleccion de los ojales 17 dispuestas a una distancia uniforme a lo largo de las dos correas de hombro 7 puede ajustarse de una manera sencilla la correa del chaleco y/o la longitud de la correa de hombro y adaptarse al tamano del cuerpo del usuario. De la figura 4 se ve que las partes de correa individuales 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b se superponen de manera adecuada, donde por lo menos en cada caso un ojal 18 de un solo elemento de correa (8a) se superpone en cada caso a al menos un ojal 18 de los demas elementos de correa (8b, 9a, 9b) y los ojales superpuestos 18 forman una abertura continua. Mediante esta abertura continua formada por los ojales superpuestos 18 se inserta un segundo medio de conexion en forma de trabilla 16. A traves del primer lazo de la trabilla 18 sobresaliente por el lado de la abertura se lleva el primer medio de fijacion en forma de cable 19 y a traves del segundo lazo de la trabilla 18 sobresaliente por el lado opuesto de la abertura se lleva el segundo medio de fijacion en forma de cable 20. De este modo se obtiene una conexion estable de los elementos de correa individuales, que puede soltarse en la forma mas sencilla o bien tirando del primer cable 19 o del segundo cable 20.By selecting the eyelets 17 arranged at a uniform distance along the two shoulder straps 7, the vest strap and / or shoulder strap length can be adjusted in a simple manner and adapted to the size of the user's body . From figure 4 it can be seen that the individual belt parts 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b are suitably superimposed, where at least in each case an eyelet 18 of a single belt element (8a) is superimposed in each case to at least one eyelet 18 of the other belt elements (8b, 9a, 9b) and the superimposed eyelets 18 form a continuous opening. By means of this continuous opening formed by the superimposed eyelets 18, a second connection means in the form of a loop 16 is inserted. The first cable fixing means is carried through the first loop of the belt 18 protruding from the opening side. 19 and through the second loop of the loop 18 protruding from the opposite side of the opening the second fixing means is carried in the form of a cable 20. In this way a stable connection of the individual belt elements is obtained, which can be released in the easiest way or by pulling the first cable 19 or the second cable 20.

Opcionalmente puede llevarse la trabilla 18 a traves de otro ojal 31 (vease la Figura 6) sobre el elemento trasero 5 del chaleco 1. De este modo podrlan fijarse los elementos de correa individuales, ademas, al elemento trasero 5 del chaleco 1. La figura 6 ilustra de nuevo la conexion de los elementos de correa y la fijacion al elemento trasero 5 del chaleco 1.Optionally, the loop 18 can be carried through another buttonhole 31 (see Figure 6) on the rear element 5 of the vest 1. In this way the individual belt elements, in addition, can be fixed to the rear element 5 of the vest 1. The figure 6 again illustrates the connection of the belt elements and the attachment to the rear element 5 of the vest 1.

El dispositivo de retencion y arrastre 13 se fija a traves de un cierre de velcro en la region del elemento frontal 6 cerca del hombro del chaleco. 1 Con el fin de evitar la extraccion accidental de los medios de fijacion, puede protegerse el dispositivo de retencion y arrastre 13 mediante una solapa 22, que se fija por encima del dispositivo de retencion y arrastre 13 al elemento delantero 6 del chaleco 1 y puede plegarse sobre el dispositivo de retencion y arrastre 13 y fijarse con un cierre de velcro. Para las uniones de las correas de los hombros 7 y los elementos de correa 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b de las correas de cintura 8, 9 puede cerrarse asimismo una solapa 23 sobre las mismas. Para la fijacion de la solapa 23 al elemento trasero 5 del chaleco 1, se utiliza en este contexto un boton de presion 24, que esta fijado a la parte inferior del elemento trasero 5. Plegando la solapa 23 se facilita tambien la union de los elementos del chaleco.The retention and dragging device 13 is fixed through a velcro closure in the region of the front element 6 near the shoulder of the vest. 1 In order to prevent accidental removal of the fixing means, the retention and dragging device 13 can be protected by a flap 22, which is fixed above the retention and dragging device 13 to the front element 6 of the vest 1 and can fold over the retaining and dragging device 13 and secure with a velcro closure. For the joints of the shoulder straps 7 and the belt elements 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b of the waist straps 8, 9 a flap 23 can also be closed thereon. For fixing the flap 23 to the rear element 5 of the vest 1, a pressure button 24 is used in this context, which is fixed to the bottom of the rear element 5. Folding the flap 23 also facilitates the union of the elements of the vest.

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1. Detachable vest (1), particularly a protective vest, consisting of at least one front element (6) and at least one rear element (5), at least one shoulder strap (7), which is firmly arranged with one end in the front or rear element (5,6) and comprises at least in each case a first connecting element (17) at its free end, and at least one waist belt (8), consisting of two elements of belt (8a, 8b), where in each case one end of the belt element is arranged at least a second connecting element (18) and the end of the belt element in each opposite case can be joined and released with the element front or rear (5,6), and at least a first and second connection means (15,16), which can be connected with at least one of the so-called connection elements (17,18), where the vest (1) comprises at least a first and a second fixing means (19,20), where in each case a fixing means (19,20) sets the connection of the first connection means (s) (15) with the first connection element (s) (17) and / or the connection of the second connection means (s) (16) with the second connection element (s) (18), characterized in that a clip can be pushed as a second connection means (16) through eyelets as a second connection element (18) of the elements of belt (8a, 8b) of at least one waist belt (8) and the loop formed on one side of the connection of the connecting elements (18) of the belt elements (8a, 8b) can be fixed by means of the First fixing means (19) and the clip formed on the other side of the connection of the connecting elements (18) of the belt elements (8a, 8b) can be fixed by the second fixing means (20).

2. Detachable vest (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the first fixing element (19) fixes the shoulder strap (s) (7) through the first connection means (15) and the first elements of connection (17) to the front or rear element (5,6) of the vest (1).

3. Detachable vest (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the second fixing means (20) fixes the belt elements (8a, 8b) by means of the second connection means (16) and the second connection elements (18) together and in each case to the vest (1).

4. Detachable vest (1) according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the first fixing means (19) fixes the shoulder strap (s) (7) through a first connection means (15 ) and first connection elements (17) to the vest (1) and also fixes by second connection to the second fixing means (20) through the second connection means (16) the second connection elements (18) of the element (s) (s) waist belt (8a, 8b) together.

5. Detachable vest (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the vest (1) comprises two waist straps (8.9), wherein two ends of the waist belt elements (9a, 9b ) of the second waist strap (9) can be connected and released by a velcro closure.

6. Detachable vest (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the first and second connection elements (17,18) include a reinforced clasp through the shoulder or / or waist straps (7, 8, 9).

7. Detachable vest (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the so-called shoulder straps (7) and waist straps (8.9) include several of said connection elements (17,18) , which are arranged side by side at the same distance or at varying distances along shoulder straps (7) or waist straps (8, 9).

8. Detachable vest (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the so-called first and second connection means (15,16) include a clip or loop.

9. Detachable vest (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that one or more connection means (15,16) are firmly arranged in the rear element (5) of the vest (1).

10. Detachable vest (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that a clip as the first means of connection (15) can be pushed through an eyelet (29) arranged in the upper section in the rear element ( 5), it can be fixed on the underside of the buttonhole (29) by means of a disc (28) and the opposite end can be pushed through the eyelets that serve as the first connecting elements (17) of the shoulder straps (7) and it can be fixed to the clip formed above by the first fixing means (19).

11. Removable vest (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the fixing means (19,20) include a flexible steel cable.

12. Detachable vest (1) according to claim 11, characterized in that the flexible steel cable is wrapped in a material containing plastic.

13. Detachable vest (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that a first cable is carried from the front element (6) via a cable channel (12) through the shoulder strap (7) up to the connection means (15,16) and at the end in the area of the front element (6) there is a fixing and / or dragging device (13).

14. Detachable vest (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that a second

cable is carried from the lower area of the rear element (5) through a cable channel (30) to the second connection means (16) and at its end in the lower area of the rear element (5) presents a fixing device and / or drag (14).

15. Detachable vest (1) according to at least one of claims 13 or 14 characterized in that the 10 fixing and / or dragging devices (13,14) of the cables can be fixed with the aid of a velcro closure to the vest.

16. Removable vest (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that the protective vest comprises a bulletproof vest.