ES2542053A1 - Improvements in the suction hose connection terminal for central vacuum equipment (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Improvements in the suction hose connection terminal for central vacuum equipment (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2542053A1 ES2542053A1 ES201430108A ES201430108A ES2542053A1 ES 2542053 A1 ES2542053 A1 ES 2542053A1 ES 201430108 A ES201430108 A ES 201430108A ES 201430108 A ES201430108 A ES 201430108A ES 2542053 A1 ES2542053 A1 ES 2542053A1
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- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- central vacuum
- connection terminal
- suction
- suction hose
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L5/00—Structural features of suction cleaners
- A47L5/12—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
- A47L5/22—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
- A47L5/38—Built-in suction cleaner installations, i.e. with fixed tube system to which, at different stations, hoses can be connected
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
Landscapes
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Mejoras en el terminal de conexión de manguera de aspiración para equipos de aspiración centralizada. Improvements in the suction hose connection terminal for centralized suction equipment.
OBJETO DEL INVENTO OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
El objeto del presente certificado de adición es presentar una serie de mejoras en el terminal de conexión de manguera de aspiración para equipos de aspiración centralizada consistente en unas medidas exteriores e interiores óptimas tanto en la tubería de aspiración como en el alojamiento tubular de la contra torna, de manera que se hace posible la instalación de equipos de aspiración centralizada en paredes, tabiques, muros o similar con espesores de 46 mm., obteniendo además unas mínimas perdidas de carga. The purpose of this certificate of addition is to present a series of improvements in the suction hose connection terminal for centralized suction equipment consisting of optimal external and internal measurements both in the suction pipe and in the tubular housing of the counter-turning , so that it is possible to install central vacuum equipment on walls, partitions, walls or the like with thicknesses of 46 mm., also obtaining minimum load losses.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCiÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En la actualidad los sistemas de aspiración centralizada para limpieza compiten con los aspiradores tradicionales dado que, a pesar de ser sistemas más complejos y costosos, ofrecen una serie de ventajas al disponer de una unidad de aspiración centralizada separada de las estancias a limpiar y una red de aspiración que teonina en diferentes terminales. Los teoninales para la conexión de la manguera de aspiración que existen actualmente están formados por una contralQma unida a una red de tuberías convencional de aspiración aproximadamente de 51rnm. de diámetro, que está dispuesta en el interior de la pared de aproximadamente 75mm. de espesor; además estos terminales los constituyen una toma en la superficie a la que se conecta la manguera y donde se realiza la conexión eléctrica de los cables del sistema de aspiración. De esta fonna, al conectar la manguera de aspiración en la toma, la terminación metálica de dicha manguera de aspiración entra en contacto con dicha toma y cierra una conexión eléctrica que origina la aspiración automática del sistema de aspiración. Los terminales con las conexiones eléctricas en la toma presentan una serie de problemas como pueden ser, el exceso de longitud de cableado necesano para poder manipular la toma y realizar las conexiones a ésta, y que en el momento del montaje queden amontonados, pinzados o enganchados éstos causando su deterioro y posibles fallos en la instalación . At present, the central vacuum systems for cleaning compete with traditional vacuum cleaners since, despite being more complex and expensive systems, they offer a number of advantages by having a central vacuum unit separate from the rooms to be cleaned and a network of aspiration that theonine in different terminals. The teoninals for the connection of the suction hose that currently exist are formed by a contralQma connected to a network of conventional suction pipes approximately 51rnm. in diameter, which is arranged inside the wall of approximately 75mm. of thickness; these terminals also constitute an outlet on the surface to which the hose is connected and where the electrical connection of the suction system cables is made. In this way, when the suction hose is connected to the socket, the metal termination of said suction hose comes into contact with said socket and closes an electrical connection that causes the automatic aspiration of the aspiration system. The terminals with the electrical connections in the socket present a series of problems such as, the excess length of wiring necessary to be able to manipulate the socket and make the connections to it, and that at the time of assembly they are piled up, pinched or hooked these causing deterioration and possible installation failures.
Con el objeto de solucionar dichos problemas, se solicitó la patente de invención P200702607, en cuyo primer aspecto de la invención está referido a un sistema que consigue un terminal para la conexión de mangueras de aspiración de equipos de aspiración centralizada evitando los inconvenientes existentes en lo anteriores sistemas del estado de la técnica. In order to solve these problems, the invention patent P200702607 was applied, in which the first aspect of the invention refers to a system that achieves a terminal for the connection of suction hoses of centralized suction equipment avoiding the inconveniences existing in prior state of the art systems.
Para que este sistema sea totalmente óptimo, la red de tuberías de aspiración se compone de unas nuevas medidas exteriores e interiores con la finalidad de que el sistema de aspiración pueda ser ubicado en viviendas, oficinas, comercios o similar que posean tabiques con espesores de 46 mm., consiguiendo además unas mínimas pérdidas de carga. Así pues, la instalación de sistemas de aspiración centralizada ya no está limitada a tabiques con grandes espesores, en los que solo se podían introducir tubos con 51 mm. de diámetro, sino que con las medidas exteriores óptimas de sección oval objeto de este registro, se va un paso más allá posibilitando la instalación de este tipo de sistemas a todo tipo de construcciones, obteniendo además unas mínimas pérdidas de cargas en secciones ovales que hasta la fecha no se obtenían. For this system to be completely optimal, the suction pipe network consists of new exterior and interior measures so that the aspiration system can be located in homes, offices, shops or similar that have partitions with thicknesses of 46 mm., also achieving minimum load losses. Thus, the installation of central vacuum systems is no longer limited to partitions with large thicknesses, in which only tubes with 51 mm could be introduced. in diameter, but with the optimal external measurements of the oval section object of this register, a step goes beyond allowing the installation of this type of systems to all types of constructions, also obtaining minimal losses of loads in oval sections that up to The date was not obtained.
A continuación se realiza una detallada descripción del invento que completa estas ideas generales introducidas en este punto. Below is a detailed description of the invention that completes these general ideas introduced at this point.
Para paliar los problemas arriba mencionados, se presentan las mejoras en el tenninal de conexión de manguera de aspiración para equipos de aspiración centralizada consistente en la optimización de unas medidas en las tuberías de conexión y en el alojamiento tubular de la contra torna, que residen en unas medidas exteriores con sección ovalo sección rectangular redondeada estimada entre [34mm.±1 Ornm.] x [69mm.±IOmm.], y unas medidas interiores óptimas con sección ovalo sección rectangular redondeada estimada entre [30mm.±IOmm.] x [65mm.±lOmm.]. De tal manera, que la instalación de sistemas de aspiración centralizadas sea posible en tabiques, muros o similar con perfiles de 46mm. In order to alleviate the above-mentioned problems, improvements in the suction hose connection tenninal for centralized suction equipment are presented, consisting in the optimization of some measures in the connection pipes and in the tubular housing of the counter-turner, which reside in external measurements with oval section rectangular rounded section estimated between [34mm. ± 1 Ornm.] x [69mm. ± IOmm.], and optimal internal measures with oval section rectangular section estimated between [30mm. ± IOmm.] x [ 65mm. ± lOmm.]. In such a way, that the installation of centralized suction systems is possible in partitions, walls or similar with 46mm profiles.
Así pues, con las nuevas medidas óptimas de las tuberías de conexión se obtienen tuberías con un diseño más compacto, que pueden ser dispuestas además en cruces de tuberías con otros sistemas, espacios reducidos entre muros y tabiques de pladur entre otros. Thus, with the new optimal measurements of the connection pipes, pipes with a more compact design are obtained, which can also be arranged in pipe crossings with other systems, reduced spaces between walls and plasterboard partitions, among others.
Otro detalle del invento es la mínima pérdida de carga que se obtiene en los sistemas de aspiración con secciones ovales de este tipo, en el que se adjunta como ejemplo el Ensayo A que se expone a continuación en la figura 6 y en el apanado denominado descripción de los dibujos. Another detail of the invention is the minimum loss of load that is obtained in suction systems with oval sections of this type, in which is attached as an example the Test A set out below in Figure 6 and in the section called description of the drawings
Una idea más amplia de las características del invento en las que se han respetado las mismas referencias que en la patente principal para definir las partes de estas que son comunes en este caso, dándole referencias complementarias para seguir con la misma tónica identificativa. A broader idea of the features of the invention in which the same references have been respected as in the main patent to define the parts of these that are common in this case, giving complementary references to continue with the same identifying tone.
En los dibujos: compone el sistema mejorado del tenninar de conexión de manguera de aspiración In the drawings: it composes the improved system of the tenninar of connection of aspiration hose
para equipos de aspiración centralizada. for central vacuum equipment.
5 La figura 2 es una vista en alzado y perfil de la tubería de conexión de la figura l. 5 Figure 2 is an elevational view and profile of the connecting pipe of figure l.
La figura 3 es una perspectiva en vista posterior de la contratoma del sistema de aspiración que posee el alojamiento tubular. Figure 3 is a perspective in rear view of the intake of the suction system that has the tubular housing.
10 La figura 4 es una perspectiva en vista superior de la figura 3. 10 Figure 4 is a top view perspective of Figure 3.
La figura 5 es una vista de perfil de la figura 3 y 4. Figure 5 is a profile view of Figure 3 and 4.
La figura 6 es una representación de una instalación con una central de aspiración 15 y varias tomas de aspiración, correspondientes a un ejemplo denominado como Figure 6 is a representation of an installation with a central vacuum 15 and several intake sockets, corresponding to an example called as
Ensayo A. Test A.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
20 Como es posible apreciar en las figuras adjuntas, las mejoras introducidas en el teoninal de conexión de manguera de aspiración para equipos de aspiración centralizada" consiste en la optimización de unas medidas en las tuberías de conexión (7) y en el alojamiento tubular de la contra toma (2), que residen en unas medidas exteriores (a-a') con sección oval estimada entre [34mm.± IOmm.1 x 20 As can be seen in the attached figures, the improvements introduced in the connection of the suction hose connection for centralized aspiration equipment "consist in the optimization of some measures in the connection pipes (7) and in the tubular housing of the against socket (2), which reside in external measures (a-a ') with an oval section estimated between [34mm. ± IOmm. 1 x
25 [69mm.± IOmm.], y unas medidas interiores (b-b') óptimas con sección oval estimada entre [30mm.±lOmm.1 x [65mm.± IOmm.]. De tal manera, que la instalación de sistemas de aspiración centralizadas sea posible en tabiques, muros O similar con perfiles de 46mm. 25 [69mm. ± IOmm.], And optimal internal measurements (b-b ') with an oval section estimated between [30mm. ± lOmm. 1 x [65mm. ± IOmm.]. In such a way, that the installation of centralized suction systems is possible in partitions, walls or similar with 46mm profiles.
30 Así pues, con las nuevas medidas óptimas de las tuberías de conexión (6) se obtienen tuberías con un diseño más compacto, que pueden ser dispuestas además Otro detalle del invento es la mínima pérdida de carga que es obtiene en los sistemas de aspiración con secciones ovales de este tipo, en el que se adjunta como ejemplo el Ensayo A (Fig.6) que se expone a continuación: 30 Thus, with the new optimal measurements of the connecting pipes (6) pipes with a more compact design are obtained, which can also be arranged. Another detail of the invention is the minimum loss of load that is obtained in the suction systems with Oval sections of this type, in which is attached as an example of Test A (Fig. 6) as set out below:
Ensavo A Egg A
Con el fin de comprobar el rendimiento en una instalación con las mejoras introducidas en el teoninal de conexión de manguera de aspiración para equipos de aspiración centralizada, se planteó una instalación con 7 tomas de aspiración In order to check the performance in an installation with the improvements introduced in the connection of the suction hose connection for centralized aspiration equipment, an installation with 7 suction inlets was proposed
(102) Y40m. de tuberia. (102) Y40m. of pipe.
Para comprobar la pérdida de carga de la instalación realizada con tubería de sección oval exterior estimada entre [34mm.±IOmm.] x [69mm.±1 Omm.], y sección oval interior estimada entre [30rnm.±1 Ornm.] x [65rnrn.±IOrnrn.], se realizaron medidas de depresión con vacuómetro (101 ) en la entrada de la central de aspiración (100). To check the loss of load of the installation made with pipe of estimated external oval section between [34mm. ± IOmm.] X [69mm. ± 1 Omm.], And estimated internal oval section between [30rnm. ± 1 Ornm.] X [65rnrn. ± IOrnrn.], Depression measurements were performed with a vacuum gauge (101) at the entrance of the central vacuum (100).
Punto 1 -7 1000mm. H20 Point 1 -7 1000mm. H20
Depresión medida en la entrada de la central de aspiración (100) (Depresión máxima): 2 100mm. H20 Punto 1: Medida en la Toma más lejana a la central de aspiración. Depression measured at the intake of the suction unit (100) (Maximum depression): 2 100mm. H20 Point 1: Measurement in the farthest outlet from the central vacuum.
La pérdida de carga sería de: p ~ 1000rnm 1120 (48%) The load loss would be: p ~ 1000rnm 1120 (48%)
Como consecuencia el resultado de la pérdida de carga es totalmente asumible para una instalación de aspiración centralizada, no afectando en el rendimiento del Una vez descrita convenientemente la nanlraleza del invento, se hace constar a los efectos oportunos, que el mismo no queda limitado a los detalles exactos de esta exposición, sino lo contrario, en él se introducirán las modificaciones que se consideren oportunas, siempre que se reivindiquen a continuación. As a consequence, the result of the loss of load is totally acceptable for a central vacuum system, not affecting the performance of the Once the nanowell of the invention has been conveniently described, it is stated for the appropriate purposes that it is not limited to exact details of this exhibition, if not the opposite, it will introduce the modifications deemed appropriate, provided they are claimed below.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ES201430108A ES2542053B1 (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2014-01-29 | Improvements in the suction hose connection terminal for centralized suction equipment |
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ES201430108A ES2542053B1 (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2014-01-29 | Improvements in the suction hose connection terminal for centralized suction equipment |
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ES2542053A1 true ES2542053A1 (en) | 2015-07-29 |
ES2542053B1 ES2542053B1 (en) | 2016-04-07 |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4336427A (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1982-06-22 | Vacu-Maid, Inc. | Outlet assembly for a vacuum cleaning system |
US4758170A (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1988-07-19 | Hayden Theodore R D | Current carrying inlet valve for central vacuum system |
US5004428A (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 1991-04-02 | Hayden Theodore R | Vacuum system attachment |
US5274878A (en) * | 1991-07-23 | 1994-01-04 | Cen-Tec Systems Inc. | Remote control system for central vacuum systems |
US5349146A (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1994-09-20 | Lindsay Manufacturing, Inc. | Combination electrical and suction hose wall outlet |
US5578795A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1996-11-26 | Canplas Industries Ltd. | Inlet valve assembly for central vacuum system |
DE19940663A1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-03-15 | Rolf Ferstl | Operating and installation system for central vacuum cleaning system has control switch socket with integral chip card reader, and central control and monitoring unit |
DE19964219A1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-09-27 | Rolf Ferstl | Suction air lock, especially for central vacuum cleaning systems, has oval curved blocking cap that contacts vacuum tube in rest state and insert when open after unlocking locking element |
-
2014
- 2014-01-29 ES ES201430108A patent/ES2542053B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4336427A (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1982-06-22 | Vacu-Maid, Inc. | Outlet assembly for a vacuum cleaning system |
US4758170A (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1988-07-19 | Hayden Theodore R D | Current carrying inlet valve for central vacuum system |
US5004428A (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 1991-04-02 | Hayden Theodore R | Vacuum system attachment |
US5274878A (en) * | 1991-07-23 | 1994-01-04 | Cen-Tec Systems Inc. | Remote control system for central vacuum systems |
US5349146A (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1994-09-20 | Lindsay Manufacturing, Inc. | Combination electrical and suction hose wall outlet |
US5578795A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1996-11-26 | Canplas Industries Ltd. | Inlet valve assembly for central vacuum system |
DE19940663A1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-03-15 | Rolf Ferstl | Operating and installation system for central vacuum cleaning system has control switch socket with integral chip card reader, and central control and monitoring unit |
DE19964219A1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-09-27 | Rolf Ferstl | Suction air lock, especially for central vacuum cleaning systems, has oval curved blocking cap that contacts vacuum tube in rest state and insert when open after unlocking locking element |
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ES2542053B1 (en) | 2016-04-07 |
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