ES2540237T3 - Reformador de vapor - Google Patents
Reformador de vapor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2540237T3 ES2540237T3 ES10155102.6T ES10155102T ES2540237T3 ES 2540237 T3 ES2540237 T3 ES 2540237T3 ES 10155102 T ES10155102 T ES 10155102T ES 2540237 T3 ES2540237 T3 ES 2540237T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- tube
- outer tube
- closed
- reaction chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J12/007—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0073—Sealings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2219/00058—Temperature measurement
- B01J2219/00063—Temperature measurement of the reactants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00117—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with two or more reactions in heat exchange with each other, such as an endothermic reaction in heat exchange with an exothermic reaction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/3221—Corrugated sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32296—Honeycombs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/324—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/32408—Metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/324—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/32466—Composition or microstructure of the elements comprising catalytically active material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1035—Catalyst coated on equipment surfaces, e.g. reactor walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/141—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
Abstract
Aparato (23, 30) para convertir un gas de alimentación (28) que comprende compuestos orgánicos y vapor de agua en un gas producto (29) que esencialmente contiene dióxido de carbono e hidrógeno, que comprende - una parte de reformador (24) con al menos una cámara de reacción (15) dotada con un orificio de entrada (26) para gas de alimentación (28) y un orificio de salida (27) para gas producto (29) y la cual está limitada por la pared interior de un tubo exterior (4) cerrado en uno de sus extremos y la pared exterior de un tubo interior (14) dispuesto coaxialmente en este tubo exterior y abierto en ambos extremos, y - una parte de horno (25) para calentar la cámara de reacción (15), en la que el orificio de entrada (26) está formado por el extremo abierto del tubo interior (14) distalmente del extremo cerrado del tubo exterior (4), y el orificio de salida (27) está formado por el extremo abierto del tubo exterior (4), en el cual la parte de horno comprende (25) un quemador (5), una cámara de combustión (1) y una sección de transferencia de calor, la cual está formada por al menos un tubo de transferencia de calor (3) caracterizado porque el tubo de transferencia de calor (3) está cerrado en un extremo y envuelve el al menos un tubo exterior (4) de la parte de reformador (24), y la transferencia de calor del tubo de transferencia de calor (3) al tubo exterior (4) tiene lugar mediante radiación.
Description
Claims (1)
-
imagen1 imagen2
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1036644 | 2009-02-27 | ||
NL1036644A NL1036644C2 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2009-02-27 | Steam reformer. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2540237T3 true ES2540237T3 (es) | 2015-07-09 |
Family
ID=41259756
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES15155293T Active ES2861517T3 (es) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-03-01 | Reformador de vapor |
ES10155102.6T Active ES2540237T3 (es) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-03-01 | Reformador de vapor |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES15155293T Active ES2861517T3 (es) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-03-01 | Reformador de vapor |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2896452B1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK2223739T3 (es) |
ES (2) | ES2861517T3 (es) |
HU (1) | HUE026052T2 (es) |
NL (1) | NL1036644C2 (es) |
PL (1) | PL2223739T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160045738A (ko) * | 2013-08-07 | 2016-04-27 | 아벤고아 하이드로게노, 에스.에이. | 탄화수소 및 알코올 개질 시스템용 다관식 개질기 및 이를 포함하는 탄화수소 및 알코올 개질 시스템, 및 관련 방법 |
NL2017215B1 (nl) * | 2016-07-22 | 2018-01-30 | Green Vision Holding Bv | Apparaat voor het omzetten van een voedingsgas in productgas |
CA3041056A1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | Technip France | Catalyst tube for reforming |
WO2020260589A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-30 | Technip France | Method of loading a tubular reactor with a catalyst tube assembly, and a catalyst tube assembly for a tubular reactor |
EP4147772A1 (de) * | 2021-09-14 | 2023-03-15 | WS-Wärmeprozesstechnik GmbH | Reaktor sowie vorrichtung und verfahren zur spaltung von ammoniak |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2705324A1 (de) * | 1977-02-09 | 1978-08-10 | Ght Hochtemperaturreak Tech | Spaltrohrofen |
DE3068525D1 (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1984-08-16 | Ici Plc | A process and apparatus for catalytically reacting steam with a hydrocarbon in endothermic conditions |
EP0911076A1 (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-04-28 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Reformer furnace with internal recirculation |
US6667014B1 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2003-12-23 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Catalytic reactor and catalyst configuration designed to reduce catalyst slumping and crushing |
US7504048B2 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2009-03-17 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Axial convective reformer |
-
2009
- 2009-02-27 NL NL1036644A patent/NL1036644C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-03-01 PL PL10155102T patent/PL2223739T3/pl unknown
- 2010-03-01 HU HUE10155102A patent/HUE026052T2/en unknown
- 2010-03-01 DK DK10155102.6T patent/DK2223739T3/da active
- 2010-03-01 ES ES15155293T patent/ES2861517T3/es active Active
- 2010-03-01 EP EP15155293.2A patent/EP2896452B1/en active Active
- 2010-03-01 ES ES10155102.6T patent/ES2540237T3/es active Active
- 2010-03-01 EP EP10155102.6A patent/EP2223739B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK2223739T3 (da) | 2015-06-22 |
EP2223739A1 (en) | 2010-09-01 |
EP2223739B1 (en) | 2015-04-01 |
EP2896452A1 (en) | 2015-07-22 |
EP2896452B1 (en) | 2021-01-27 |
NL1036644C2 (en) | 2010-08-30 |
PL2223739T3 (pl) | 2015-08-31 |
HUE026052T2 (en) | 2016-05-30 |
ES2861517T3 (es) | 2021-10-06 |
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