ES2537252B1 - Autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container - Google Patents
Autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2537252B1 ES2537252B1 ES201331758A ES201331758A ES2537252B1 ES 2537252 B1 ES2537252 B1 ES 2537252B1 ES 201331758 A ES201331758 A ES 201331758A ES 201331758 A ES201331758 A ES 201331758A ES 2537252 B1 ES2537252 B1 ES 2537252B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- brine
- pneumatic
- autonomous
- standard container
- plant integrated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H10/00—Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar, que comprende en la parte exterior de la misma, en un lateral de ésta dispone de una puerta de acceso (1), la cual incorpora una rejilla primaria (2); en la parte superior se sitúan unos módulos fotovoltaicos (3) y una boca de abastecimiento (4) de sal sólida; en la parte superior derecha de la cara anterior se ubica una rejilla secundaria (5); en el interior, en un lateral del mismo se dispone un cuadro de control (6); en un extremo lateral se ubica una planta de salmuera (7), junto con un sistema hidráulico (8) y un depósito de agua (9) solidario a un depósito de salmuera fabricada (10).Autonomous brine plant integrated in a standard container, comprising on the outside of it, on one side of it it has an access door (1), which incorporates a primary grid (2); in the upper part there are photovoltaic modules (3) and a supply port (4) of solid salt; a secondary grid (5) is located in the upper right part of the anterior face; inside, on one side of it there is a control panel (6); On one side is a brine plant (7), together with a hydraulic system (8) and a water tank (9) attached to a manufactured brine tank (10).
Description
PLANTA DE SALMUERA AUTÓNOMA INTEGRADA EN CONTENEDOR ESTÁNDAR AUTONOMOUS SALMUERA PLANT INTEGRATED IN STANDARD CONTAINER
OBJETO DE LA INVENCiÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente patente de invención tiene por objeto presentar una nueva planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar de dimensiones exteriores según norma ISO. The purpose of the present invention patent is to present a new autonomous brine plant integrated in a standard container of external dimensions according to ISO standard.
Esta nueva planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar tiene especial aplicación en el sector vial donde debido a las circunstancias, sea necesario disponer de una forma rápida y sin ningún tipo de obra civil, de una planta de salmuera, como por ejemplo en calzadas de alto riesgo de heladas, como viaductos, bocas "norte" de los túneles, ciertas vías de incorporación y de salida, etc. This new autonomous brine plant integrated in a standard container has special application in the road sector where, due to circumstances, it is necessary to have a brine plant quickly and without any type of civil works, such as in roads of high risk of frost, such as viaducts, "north" mouths of the tunnels, certain routes of incorporation and exit, etc.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCiÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Hasta la fecha se han desarrollado distintos sistemas para evitar los problemas de la formación de las placas de hielo sobre la calzada, mediante sistemas de aspersión de anticongelante (salmuera). Estos sistemas son muy efectivos, ya que la respuesta ante peligro de heladas, es prácticamente inmediata. El problema que presentan los sistemas actuales es la poca rentabilidad para tramos cortos de calzada o determinados puntos especificos de la misma. To date, different systems have been developed to avoid the problems of the formation of ice sheets on the road, by means of anti-freeze (brine) spray systems. These systems are very effective, since the response to the danger of frost is almost immediate. The problem presented by current systems is the low profitability for short stretches of road or certain specific points of the same.
Con los actuales sistemas la inversión que hay que realizar es elevada (instalación del sistema y materiales; buscar un lugar dónde albergar los depósitos de salmuera, grupos de bombeo, necesidad de acometida eléctrica, sistema de automatización, obra civil, etc.). With the current systems, the investment to be carried out is high (installation of the system and materials; find a place to house the brine deposits, pumping groups, need for electrical connection, automation system, civil works, etc.).
Hasta ahora, cualquier instalación para solucionar un problema de aparición de hielo, So far, any installation to solve an ice appearance problem,
conlleva grandes inversiones económicas debido a la infraestructura necesaria, tanto de it entails large economic investments due to the necessary infrastructure, both of
obra civil, como de trabajadores necesarios. civil works, as necessary workers.
Con los sistemas actuales es imposible centrarse en zonas concretas de aparición de hielo, muy distanciadas unas de otras. With current systems it is impossible to focus on specific areas of ice appearance, very distant from each other.
En el actual estado de la técnica no se encuentra ninguna planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar, con las caracteristicas técnicas que se relatan en la presente patente de invención. In the current state of the art there is no autonomous brine plant integrated in a standard container, with the technical characteristics described in the present invention patent.
DESCRIPCiÓN DE LA INVENCiÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar, compuesta básicamente por un contenedor estándar de dimensiones exteriores según norma ISO, que hace la función de fabricar salmuera, ya que incorpora los elementos técnicos suficientes. Autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container, basically composed of a standard container of external dimensions according to ISO standard, which functions to manufacture brine, since it incorporates sufficient technical elements.
Dicha planta tiene en su parte exterior unos módulos fotovoltaicos y una boca de abastecimiento de sal sólida. This plant has photovoltaic modules and a solid salt supply mouth on the outside.
En la parte superior derecha de la cara anterior se ubica una rejilla secundaria, en el interior, en un lateral del mismo se dispone un cuadro de control. In the upper right part of the front face a secondary grid is located, inside, on one side of it there is a control panel.
En un extremo lateral se ubica una planta de salmuera, junto con un sistema hidráulico y un depósito de agua solidario a un depósito de salmuera fabricada. On one side is a brine plant, along with a hydraulic system and a water tank in solidarity with a manufactured brine tank.
El sistema hidráulico está compuesto a su vez por un circuito de inyección de agua y un circuito de recirculación de salmuera. The hydraulic system is in turn composed of a water injection circuit and a brine recirculation circuit.
El circuito de inyección de agua comprende una bomba hidráulica neumática, conectada en serie se dispone una válvula automática neumática, junto con una serie de válvulas de seguridad manuales. The water injection circuit comprises a pneumatic hydraulic pump, connected in series is an automatic pneumatic valve, together with a series of manual safety valves.
El circuito de recirculación de salmuera comprende una serie de válvulas automáticas neumáticas secundarias que regulan la producción de salmuera, una bomba hidráulica neumática secundaria solidaria a esta se dispone un sensor de conductividad, y una serie de válvulas de seguridad manuales secundarias. The brine recirculation circuit comprises a series of secondary pneumatic automatic valves that regulate the production of brine, a secondary pneumatic hydraulic pump attached to it is a conductivity sensor, and a series of secondary manual safety valves.
El compresor de aire alimenta el circuito neumático de control de las válvulas automáticas neumáticas, las válvulas automáticas neumáticas secundarias, las bombas hidráulicas neumáticas y la bomba hidráulica neumática secundaria. The air compressor feeds the pneumatic control circuit of the pneumatic automatic valves, the secondary pneumatic automatic valves, the pneumatic hydraulic pumps and the secondary pneumatic hydraulic pump.
La presente invención aporta las siguientes ventajas: The present invention provides the following advantages:
Más económico para aquellos puntos del vial dónde por motivos económicos se requiera una menor inversión y sin embargo son puntos susceptible a heladas y problemas de vialidad, siendo este de fácil instalación, manipulación y transporte, y además permite diferentes ampliaciones sin que la derrama económica sea elevada. More economical for those points of the road where, for economic reasons, a lower investment is required and yet they are points susceptible to frost and road problems, this being easy to install, handle and transport, and also allows different extensions without the economic spill being high.
Totalmente independiente yautoabastecido. Fully independent and self-supplied.
Al ser un contenedor estándar, se puede transportar en camiones, trenes, aviones y barcos. Being a standard container, it can be transported by trucks, trains, airplanes and ships.
DESCRIPCiÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando, y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, una serie de figuras en las cuales, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made, and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, a series of figures are attached as an integral part thereof, with an illustrative character and not limiting, the following has been represented:
Figura 1: vista exterior de un lateral de la planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar. Figure 1: External view of one side of the autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container.
Figura 2: vista superior del exterior de la planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar. Figure 2: top view of the exterior of the autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container.
Figura 3: vista anterior del exterior de la planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar. Figure 3: front view of the exterior of the autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container.
Figura 4: vista posterior del exterior de la planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar. Figure 4: rear view of the exterior of the autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container.
Figura 5: vista en planta del interior de la planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar. Figure 5: plan view of the interior of the autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container.
Figura 6: vista lateral del interior de la planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar. Figure 6: side view of the interior of the autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container.
Figura 7: vista posterior del interior de la planta de salmuera autónoma integrada en contenedor estándar. Figure 7: rear view of the interior of the autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container.
REALIZACiÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCiÓN Como es posible observar en las figuras adjuntas, el generador integrado en contenedor estándar, comprende en la parte exterior del mismo, en un lateral de este una puerta de acceso (1), la cual incorpora una rejilla primaria (2). En la parte superior se sitúan unos módulos fotovoltaicos (3) y una boca de PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION As it is possible to observe in the attached figures, the generator integrated in standard container, comprises on the outside of it, on one side of it an access door (1), which incorporates a primary grid (2 ). In the upper part there are photovoltaic modules (3) and a manhole
abastecimiento (4) de sal sólida. En la parte superior derecha de la cara anterior se ubica una rejilla secundaria (5). En el interior, en un lateral del mismo se dispone un cuadro de control (6). En un extremo lateral se ubica una planta de salmuera (7), junto con un sistema supply (4) of solid salt. A secondary grid (5) is located in the upper right part of the anterior face. Inside, on one side of it there is a control panel (6). On one side is a brine plant (7), together with a system
hidráulico (8) y un depósito de agua (9) solidario a un depósito de salmuera fabricada (10). hydraulic (8) and a water tank (9) integral with a manufactured brine tank (10).
El sistema hidráulico (8) está compuesto a su vez por un circuito de inyección de agua (11) y un circuito de recirculación de salmuera (12). The hydraulic system (8) is in turn composed of a water injection circuit (11) and a brine recirculation circuit (12).
El circuito de inyección de agua (11) comprende una bomba hidráulica neumática (13), conectada en serie se dispone una válvula automática neumática (14), junto con una serie de válvulas de seguridad manuales (15). The water injection circuit (11) comprises a pneumatic hydraulic pump (13), connected in series an automatic pneumatic valve (14), together with a series of manual safety valves (15).
El circuito de recirculación de salmuera (12) comprende una serie de válvulas automáticas neumáticas secundarias (16) que regulan la producción de salmuera, una bomba hidráulica neumática secundaria (17) solidaria a esta se dispone un sensor de conductividad (18), y una serie de válvulas de seguridad manuales secundarias (19). The brine recirculation circuit (12) comprises a series of secondary pneumatic automatic valves (16) that regulate the production of brine, a secondary pneumatic hydraulic pump (17) integral to it, a conductivity sensor (18), and a series of secondary manual safety valves (19).
El compresor de aire (20) alimenta el circuito neumático de control de las válvulas automáticas neumáticas (14), las válvulas automáticas neumáticas secundarias (16), la bomba hidráulica neumática (13) y la bomba hidráulica neumática secundaria (17). The air compressor (20) feeds the pneumatic control circuit of the pneumatic automatic valves (14), the secondary pneumatic automatic valves (16), the pneumatic hydraulic pump (13) and the secondary pneumatic hydraulic pump (17).
Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como una forma de llevarla a la práctica, queda por añadir que dicha invención puede sufrir variaciones en forma y materiales, siempre y cuando dichas alteraciones no varien sustancialmente las características que se reivindican a continuación . Once the nature of the present invention has been sufficiently described, as well as a way of putting it into practice, it remains to be added that said invention may suffer variations in form and materials, as long as said alterations do not substantially vary the characteristics claimed below. .
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201331758A ES2537252B1 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2013-12-02 | Autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201331758A ES2537252B1 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2013-12-02 | Autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ES2537252A1 ES2537252A1 (en) | 2015-06-03 |
ES2537252B1 true ES2537252B1 (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=53233797
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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ES201331758A Expired - Fee Related ES2537252B1 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2013-12-02 | Autonomous brine plant integrated in standard container |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR3076560B1 (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2020-09-04 | Euro Investissement | BRINE PREPARATION PLANT |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2457927A2 (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1980-12-26 | Autoroutes Cie Financ Indle | Vehicle for spraying solids or liq. - includes hydraulic motor and pump system which prevents blockages in spray feed |
DE3035360C2 (en) * | 1980-09-19 | 1982-12-30 | Willy 7715 Bräunlingen Küpper | Spreading vehicle with spreading devices for granulated and liquid thawing substances |
FR2517984A1 (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1983-06-17 | Lebon Et Cie Sarl | Brine prodn. process - circulates water upwards through bed of salt crystals and stores brine in downstream tank |
FR2524028A1 (en) * | 1982-03-24 | 1983-09-30 | Autoroutes Cie Financ Indle | Salt spreader for winter treatment of roads - has dry salt and brine mixed before spreading via rotating disc |
NL9300955A (en) * | 1993-06-03 | 1995-01-02 | Nido Universal Machines Bv | Spreading device and a distribution chamber therefor. |
US5792343A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-08-11 | Hoshizaki Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Brine supply system |
US6736153B1 (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2004-05-18 | H.Y.O., Inc. | Brining system, method, and apparatus |
US20060113401A1 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. | Anti-icing spray system |
US20090092001A1 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2009-04-09 | Clay Hildreth | Solution making system and method |
US8025245B2 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2011-09-27 | Trynex, Inc. | Material spreader with integrated wetting system |
-
2013
- 2013-12-02 ES ES201331758A patent/ES2537252B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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