ES2535030T3 - Central eólica - Google Patents

Central eólica Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2535030T3
ES2535030T3 ES12005483.8T ES12005483T ES2535030T3 ES 2535030 T3 ES2535030 T3 ES 2535030T3 ES 12005483 T ES12005483 T ES 12005483T ES 2535030 T3 ES2535030 T3 ES 2535030T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
tower
braking device
braking
power plant
gondola
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES12005483.8T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2535030T5 (es
Inventor
Jens Altemark
Sönke Bolln
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Senvion GmbH
Original Assignee
Senvion GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=35344643&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2535030(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Senvion GmbH filed Critical Senvion GmbH
Publication of ES2535030T3 publication Critical patent/ES2535030T3/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2535030T5 publication Critical patent/ES2535030T5/es
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0244—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for braking
    • F03D7/0248—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for braking by mechanical means acting on the power train
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00—Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D66/00—Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/90—Braking
    • F05B2260/902—Braking using frictional mechanical forces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0075—Constructional features of axially engaged brakes
    • F16D2055/0091—Plural actuators arranged side by side on the same side of the rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D66/00—Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
    • F16D2066/001—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D66/00—Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
    • F16D2066/005—Force, torque, stress or strain
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/005—Type of actuator operation force unspecified force for releasing a normally applied brake
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/02—Fluid pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/18—Electric or magnetic
    • F16D2121/24—Electric or magnetic using motors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

Central eólica con una torre, una góndola dispuesta sobre la torre de forma giratoria alrededor del eje longitudinal de la torre, un rotor alojado de forma giratoria en la góndola y palas de rotor dispuestas en el rotor de forma giratoria alrededor de sus ejes longitudinales, en la que la unión de la góndola con la torre se efectúa a través de un rodamiento de acimut y en la que las palas de rotor están unidas a un buje de rotor mediante rodamientos de pala, así como un dispositivo para la orientación de al menos un componente (104, 102) de la central eólica dispuesto de forma móvil para influir en la absorción de la energía del viento, con al menos un actuador (128) para ajustar la orientación del componente que se puede accionar mediante un dispositivo de control, al menos un dispositivo de frenado (142) para mantener una orientación establecida del componente (104, 102) y al menos un sensor (147) que supervisa el dispositivo de frenado y que está configurado de tal manera que detecte un mal funcionamiento del dispositivo de frenado, presentando el dispositivo varios actuadores (128) acoplados mecánicamente, en la que al menos uno de los actuadores (128) presenta al menos un motor eléctrico (141), en la que el dispositivo de frenado (142) está acoplado al motor eléctrico (141), en la que el sensor (147) está acoplado al dispositivo de control y comunica un mal funcionamiento del dispositivo de frenado al dispositivo de control y el sensor (147) está configurado y dispuesto de tal manera que se pueda registrar un cambio de temperatura en la zona del dispositivo de frenado.

Description

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Claims (1)

  1. imagen1
ES12005483T 2004-10-19 2005-10-06 Central eólica Active ES2535030T5 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004051054 2004-10-19
DE102004051054A DE102004051054A1 (de) 2004-10-19 2004-10-19 Vorrichtung für eine Windenergieanlage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2535030T3 true ES2535030T3 (es) 2015-05-04
ES2535030T5 ES2535030T5 (es) 2022-05-26

Family

ID=35344643

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES05021796T Active ES2394606T5 (es) 2004-10-19 2005-10-06 Dispositivo para una instalación de energía eólica
ES12005483T Active ES2535030T5 (es) 2004-10-19 2005-10-06 Central eólica

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES05021796T Active ES2394606T5 (es) 2004-10-19 2005-10-06 Dispositivo para una instalación de energía eólica

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2602482B2 (es)
DE (1) DE102004051054A1 (es)
DK (2) DK1650431T4 (es)
ES (2) ES2394606T5 (es)

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DE102005018749B4 (de) * 2005-04-22 2007-05-10 Nordex Energy Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Lagerung eines Generators in einer Windenergieanlage
DE102006024023B4 (de) * 2006-05-23 2012-11-15 Suzlon Energy Gmbh Azimutbremse für Windkraftanlagen
DE102007008167C5 (de) † 2007-02-14 2016-07-07 Nordex Energy Gmbh Windenergieanlage mit einer Rotornabe
DE102007009575B4 (de) 2007-02-22 2018-01-25 Nordex Energy Gmbh Windenergieanlage mit einem Maschinenhaus
DE102008011148B4 (de) * 2008-02-26 2011-06-01 Nordex Energy Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Diagnose eines Bremssystems einer Drehverbindung einer Windenergieanlage
US7802469B2 (en) * 2008-03-07 2010-09-28 General Electric Company Measurement method for brakes in wind turbines
DE102009005516A1 (de) * 2009-01-20 2010-07-22 Repower Systems Ag Motorbelastungsreduktion bei einer Windenenergieanlage
DK2354539T3 (da) * 2010-01-14 2012-09-10 Nordex Energy Gmbh Vindenergianlæg med et azimutsystem samt fremgangsmåde til azimutindstilling af et vindenergianlæg
DE102010006299B4 (de) * 2010-01-20 2013-02-28 Stromag Wep Gmbh Hydraulische Bremsvorrichtung für einen Azimutantrieb einer Windkraftanlage sowie Steuervorrichtung hierfür
DE102010012957A1 (de) 2010-03-25 2011-09-29 Repower Systems Ag Verfahren zur Bremszustandsermittlung und Windenergieanlage zum Durchführen des Verfahrens
DE102010054153A1 (de) 2010-12-10 2012-06-14 Repower Systems Se Vorrichtung für die Drehung der Maschinengondel einer Windenergieanlage
EP2469079A3 (de) * 2010-12-21 2016-09-07 Baumer Innotec AG Bremssystem mit Überwachungseinrichtung
DE102011010830A1 (de) * 2011-02-04 2012-08-09 Tembra Gmbh & Co. Kg Pneumatische Azimutbremse
DE102011076872A1 (de) 2011-06-01 2012-12-06 Aloys Wobben Großwälzlager
CN102661248A (zh) * 2012-04-26 2012-09-12 广东明阳风电产业集团有限公司 风力发电机组的底座结构
DE102013006281B4 (de) * 2013-04-12 2022-12-29 Imo Holding Gmbh Antriebs- oder Verstellvorrichtung
US9267561B2 (en) * 2013-10-22 2016-02-23 Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. Rotor brake control system
US9739326B2 (en) 2013-10-22 2017-08-22 Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. Rotor brake with integrated impeller
DE102013225171A1 (de) * 2013-12-06 2014-04-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Bremsvorrichtung für eine Windkraftanlage
CN103775290A (zh) * 2013-12-24 2014-05-07 广东明阳风电产业集团有限公司 一种风力发电机组的偏航支撑结构
DE102015110715A1 (de) * 2015-07-02 2017-01-05 Ssb Wind Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Steuern einer Rotorblattverstelleinrichtung
DE102016114184A1 (de) * 2016-08-01 2018-02-01 Wobben Properties Gmbh Maschinenhaus und Rotor für eine Windenergieanlage sowie Verfahren
DE102017120284A1 (de) 2017-09-04 2019-03-07 Innogy Se Verfahren zum Überwachen des Zustands mindestens eines während des Betriebs einer Windkraftanlage belasteten Bauteils
DE102018004763A1 (de) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-27 Senvion Gmbh Windenergieanlage mit Triebstrang
EP3865705A1 (de) * 2020-02-11 2021-08-18 Wobben Properties GmbH Windenergieanlage, sowie verfahren zur überwachung eines azi-mutantriebs der windenergieanlage
US11592003B2 (en) 2020-02-25 2023-02-28 General Electric Company Yaw braking assembly of a wind turbine
CN112985797B (zh) * 2021-03-23 2023-04-18 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 一种密闭式风电制动器模拟试验装置及试验方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2602482T4 (da) 2022-05-23
DE102004051054A1 (de) 2006-04-20
DK1650431T3 (da) 2012-12-03
EP1650431A3 (de) 2009-06-10
ES2535030T5 (es) 2022-05-26
DK1650431T4 (da) 2020-03-02
EP1650431B1 (de) 2012-09-05
EP1650431A2 (de) 2006-04-26
ES2394606T5 (es) 2020-10-22
DK2602482T3 (da) 2015-05-11
EP2602482A1 (de) 2013-06-12
ES2394606T3 (es) 2013-02-04
EP2602482B2 (de) 2022-03-16
EP1650431B2 (de) 2019-11-20
EP2602482B1 (de) 2015-01-28

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