ES2519290B1 - Collision reducer and electrocution of birds in overhead power lines - Google Patents

Collision reducer and electrocution of birds in overhead power lines Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2519290B1
ES2519290B1 ES201400024A ES201400024A ES2519290B1 ES 2519290 B1 ES2519290 B1 ES 2519290B1 ES 201400024 A ES201400024 A ES 201400024A ES 201400024 A ES201400024 A ES 201400024A ES 2519290 B1 ES2519290 B1 ES 2519290B1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
intensity
electrocution
birds
collision
rest
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Active
Application number
ES201400024A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2519290A1 (en
Inventor
Francisco Javier BALBAS GARCÍA
José Ramón ARANDA SIERRA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Universidad de Cantabria
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Universidad de Cantabria
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Publication date
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Priority to ES201400024A priority Critical patent/ES2519290B1/en
Publication of ES2519290A1 publication Critical patent/ES2519290A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2519290B1 publication Critical patent/ES2519290B1/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00Traffic control systems for aircraft, e.g. air-traffic control [ATC]
    • G08G5/04Anti-collision systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema comprendido en una línea de transporte de energía eléctrica, que comprende: al menos dos apoyos (11, 12, 21, 22, 31, 32); una cruceta (13, 14, 23, 24, 33, 34) en la parte superior de cada apoyo (11, 12, 21, 22, 31, 32); y al menos un conjunto trifásico de tres cables de fase (15, 16, 17, 25, 26, 27, 35, 36, 37) por los que circula la intensidad principal, tal que cada uno de los cables de fase (15, 16, 17, 25, 26, 27, 35, 36, 37) del al menos un conjunto está unido a las crucetas (13, 14, 23, 24, 33, 34) comprendidas en el sistema por medio de al menos un elemento aislador (19, 29, 39), de tal forma que de cada elemento aislador (19, 29, 39) está unido a un único cable de fase (15, 16, 17, 25, 26, 27, 35, 36, 37). El sistema comprende además en uno de sus apoyos (11, 12, 21, 22, 31, 32) al menos un generador de tensión o intensidad alternas (18, 28, 38), configurado para generar al menos una intensidad eléctrica o intensidad auxiliar, que circula a través de al menos uno de los cables del sistema a lo largo del sistema o del resto de la línea de transporte de energía eléctrica, y donde dicha al menos una intensidad eléctrica o intensidad auxiliar genera a su vez una señal avisadora, que es detectada por las aves al aproximarse al sistema o al resto de la línea de transporte de energía eléctrica, reduciendo así su colisión y electrocución con el sistema o con el resto de dicha línea.System comprised in an electric power transport line, comprising: at least two supports (11, 12, 21, 22, 31, 32); a crosshead (13, 14, 23, 24, 33, 34) at the top of each support (11, 12, 21, 22, 31, 32); and at least a three-phase set of three phase cables (15, 16, 17, 25, 26, 27, 35, 36, 37) through which the main current circulates, such that each of the phase cables (15, 16, 17, 25, 26, 27, 35, 36, 37) of the at least one set is connected to the crossarms (13, 14, 23, 24, 33, 34) comprised in the system by means of at least one element insulator (19, 29, 39), so that each insulator element (19, 29, 39) is connected to a single phase cable (15, 16, 17, 25, 26, 27, 35, 36, 37 ). The system also comprises in one of its supports (11, 12, 21, 22, 31, 32) at least one generator of alternating voltage or intensity (18, 28, 38), configured to generate at least one electrical intensity or auxiliary intensity , which circulates through at least one of the system cables along the system or the rest of the electric power transport line, and where said at least one electrical intensity or auxiliary intensity in turn generates a warning signal, which is detected by the birds when approaching the system or the rest of the electric power transport line, thus reducing its collision and electrocution with the system or with the rest of that line.

Description



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Claims (1)



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ES201400024A 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Collision reducer and electrocution of birds in overhead power lines Active ES2519290B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201400024A ES2519290B1 (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Collision reducer and electrocution of birds in overhead power lines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201400024A ES2519290B1 (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Collision reducer and electrocution of birds in overhead power lines

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2519290A1 ES2519290A1 (en) 2014-11-06
ES2519290B1 true ES2519290B1 (en) 2015-05-12

Family

ID=51844391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201400024A Active ES2519290B1 (en) 2013-12-26 2013-12-26 Collision reducer and electrocution of birds in overhead power lines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2519290B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5252912A (en) * 1989-06-28 1993-10-12 William E. Merritt System for warning aircraft pilot of potential impact with a power line and generating time-to-time impact signal
US5351032A (en) * 1993-02-19 1994-09-27 Regents Of The University Of California Power line detection system
US5859597A (en) * 1997-11-05 1999-01-12 Cornelio; C. Joseph Helicopter electronic system for detecting electric power lines during landing
US6002348A (en) * 1998-05-13 1999-12-14 Safe Flight Instrument Corporation Pilot's aid for detecting power lines
AU5468199A (en) * 1998-08-06 2000-02-28 Virginia Commonwealth University Methods and apparatus for alerting and/or repelling birds and other animals
US20120133545A1 (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-05-31 Raytheon Company Collision avoidance transponder for aerial hazards and method for reducing collisions with aerial hazards

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2519290A1 (en) 2014-11-06

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