ES2497415B1 - Procedure for the growth of organic and biodegradable structures from agricultural waste and fungus mycelium, and their use as insulating components in construction - Google Patents

Procedure for the growth of organic and biodegradable structures from agricultural waste and fungus mycelium, and their use as insulating components in construction Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2497415B1
ES2497415B1 ES201300291A ES201300291A ES2497415B1 ES 2497415 B1 ES2497415 B1 ES 2497415B1 ES 201300291 A ES201300291 A ES 201300291A ES 201300291 A ES201300291 A ES 201300291A ES 2497415 B1 ES2497415 B1 ES 2497415B1
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Prior art keywords
structures
growth
biodegradable
organic
insulating
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Active
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ES201300291A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2497415A1 (en
Inventor
Isabel Gonzalez Diez
Eduardo MAYORAL GONZALEZ
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Universidad de Sevilla
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Universidad de Sevilla
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Priority to ES201300291A priority Critical patent/ES2497415B1/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para el crecimiento de estructuras orgánicas y biodegradables a partir de residuo agrícola y micelio de hongo, y su uso coma componentes aislantes en construcción, caracterizado por su diseño y fabricación de estructuras aislantes térmicas coherentes con cierta rigidez, 100% orgánicas y biodegradables, utilizando para ello residuo agrícola (paja, virutas de madera, hojas, cascaras de semillas...) y semillas de distintas especies de hongo (Pleurotus ostreatus, Lentinula edodes, Ganoderma lucidum...). La novedad fundamental de la invención radica en el aprovechamiento de las cualidades conglomerantes que aporta el micelio de hongo y su facilidad de crecimiento sobre el sustrato agrícola adecuado para generar geometrías rígidas y coherentes, biodegradables y con cualidades aislantes. Asimismo, presenta como novedad el uso de estas estructuras para fines arquitectónicos y constructivos y también, una serie de diseños y prototipos fabricados para usos específicos coma paneles aislantes, módulos de pared o componentes modulares para conformar estructuras par agregación para delimitar espacios o servir como soporte para jardines verticales.Procedure for the growth of organic and biodegradable structures from agricultural waste and fungus mycelium, and its use as insulating components under construction, characterized by its design and manufacturing of thermal insulating structures consistent with a certain stiffness, 100% organic and biodegradable, using for this agricultural residue (straw, wood chips, leaves, seed husks ...) and seeds of different species of fungus (Pleurotus ostreatus, Lentinula edodes, Ganoderma lucidum ...). The fundamental novelty of the invention lies in the use of the binder qualities provided by the fungus mycelium and its ease of growth on the suitable agricultural substrate to generate rigid and coherent geometries, biodegradable and with insulating qualities. Likewise, it presents as a novelty the use of these structures for architectural and construction purposes and also, a series of designs and prototypes manufactured for specific uses such as insulating panels, wall modules or modular components to form structures for aggregation to delimit spaces or serve as support for vertical gardens.

Description



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Claims (1)



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ES201300291A 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Procedure for the growth of organic and biodegradable structures from agricultural waste and fungus mycelium, and their use as insulating components in construction Active ES2497415B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201300291A ES2497415B1 (en) 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Procedure for the growth of organic and biodegradable structures from agricultural waste and fungus mycelium, and their use as insulating components in construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201300291A ES2497415B1 (en) 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Procedure for the growth of organic and biodegradable structures from agricultural waste and fungus mycelium, and their use as insulating components in construction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2497415A1 ES2497415A1 (en) 2014-09-22
ES2497415B1 true ES2497415B1 (en) 2015-04-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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ES201300291A Active ES2497415B1 (en) 2013-03-21 2013-03-21 Procedure for the growth of organic and biodegradable structures from agricultural waste and fungus mycelium, and their use as insulating components in construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2497415B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11920126B2 (en) 2018-03-28 2024-03-05 Ecovative Design Llc Bio-manufacturing process
US11932584B2 (en) 2006-12-15 2024-03-19 Ecovative Design Llc Method of forming a mycological product

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3828260A1 (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-02 Universidade Católica Portuguesa - UCP Composite biomaterial, obtaining methods and uses thereof
EP3878943A1 (en) * 2020-03-12 2021-09-15 FS-Insulation B.V. Method of manufacturing a prefab construction element
WO2022155516A1 (en) 2021-01-14 2022-07-21 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method for mycotecture
GB2604333A (en) * 2021-02-24 2022-09-07 Biohm Ltd Mycelium-based materials including high-performance insulation and related methods
EP4056674A1 (en) * 2021-03-12 2022-09-14 FS-Insulation B.V. Method of manufacturing a construction and/or insulation material
CN114961082A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-08-30 广州城建职业学院 Mycelium brick and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9485917B2 (en) * 2006-12-15 2016-11-08 Ecovative Design, LLC Method for producing grown materials and products made thereby
WO2010005476A1 (en) * 2008-06-16 2010-01-14 Ecovative Design Llc Method for producing rapidly renewable chitinous material using fungal fruiting bodies and products made thereby
CN103547668A (en) * 2010-11-27 2014-01-29 菲利普.G.罗斯 Method for producing fungus structures

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11932584B2 (en) 2006-12-15 2024-03-19 Ecovative Design Llc Method of forming a mycological product
US11920126B2 (en) 2018-03-28 2024-03-05 Ecovative Design Llc Bio-manufacturing process

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Publication number Publication date
ES2497415A1 (en) 2014-09-22

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