ES2491015R1 - Método de control de aerogenerador - Google Patents
Método de control de aerogenerador Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2491015R1 ES2491015R1 ES201231508A ES201231508A ES2491015R1 ES 2491015 R1 ES2491015 R1 ES 2491015R1 ES 201231508 A ES201231508 A ES 201231508A ES 201231508 A ES201231508 A ES 201231508A ES 2491015 R1 ES2491015 R1 ES 2491015R1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- wind turbine
- oscillations
- control method
- gondola
- aircraft control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
- F03D7/0224—Adjusting blade pitch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P9/00—Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
- H02P9/04—Control effected upon non-electric prime mover and dependent upon electric output value of the generator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/028—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
- F03D7/0284—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to the state of the electric grid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0296—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor to prevent, counteract or reduce noise emissions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
- F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
- F03D7/043—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the type of control logic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2270/00—Control
- F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
- F05B2270/107—Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies
- F05B2270/1071—Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies in particular sudden load loss
- F05B2270/10711—Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies in particular sudden load loss applying a low voltage ride through method
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2270/00—Control
- F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
- F05B2270/309—Rate of change of parameters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2270/00—Control
- F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
- F05B2270/328—Blade pitch angle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2270/00—Control
- F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
- F05B2270/337—Electrical grid status parameters, e.g. voltage, frequency or power demand
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
Abstract
Método de control de aerogenerador.#Se describe un método de control de aerogeneradores que está basado en la realización de distintas medidas de oscilaciones de la góndola del aerogenerador para llevar a cabo una serie de cálculos cuyos resultados permiten parametrizar ciertas actuaciones sobre diferentes elementos del aerogenerador para poder amortiguar oscilaciones. De forma breve, se puede decir que el objeto de la invención aquí descrita es un método de control de una turbina eólica mediante el cual se amortiguan las oscilaciones de la góndola del aerogenerador en la presencia de huecos de tensión en particular, y en general, en cualquier evento que sea susceptible de reducir la capacidad de generación de corriente activa.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201231508A ES2491015B1 (es) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Método de control de aerogenerador |
ES13186694T ES2703114T3 (es) | 2012-09-28 | 2013-09-30 | Método de control de aerogenerador |
TR2018/18772T TR201818772T4 (tr) | 2012-09-28 | 2013-09-30 | Rüzgar türbini kontrol metodu. |
EP13186694.9A EP2713049B1 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2013-09-30 | Wind turbine control method |
US14/041,394 US9018784B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2013-09-30 | Wind turbine control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201231508A ES2491015B1 (es) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Método de control de aerogenerador |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2491015A2 ES2491015A2 (es) | 2014-09-04 |
ES2491015R1 true ES2491015R1 (es) | 2014-10-29 |
ES2491015B1 ES2491015B1 (es) | 2015-09-17 |
Family
ID=49274488
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201231508A Expired - Fee Related ES2491015B1 (es) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Método de control de aerogenerador |
ES13186694T Active ES2703114T3 (es) | 2012-09-28 | 2013-09-30 | Método de control de aerogenerador |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES13186694T Active ES2703114T3 (es) | 2012-09-28 | 2013-09-30 | Método de control de aerogenerador |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9018784B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2713049B1 (es) |
ES (2) | ES2491015B1 (es) |
TR (1) | TR201818772T4 (es) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK2365215T3 (da) * | 2010-03-10 | 2013-01-28 | Siemens Ag | Styring af rotationshastigheden af en vindmølle baseret på rotoracceleration |
ES2491015B1 (es) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-09-17 | Acciona Windpower, S.A. | Método de control de aerogenerador |
US9341159B2 (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2016-05-17 | General Electric Company | Methods for controlling wind turbine loading |
US10288040B2 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2019-05-14 | General Electric Company | Current limit calculation for wind turbine control |
WO2018049676A1 (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2018-03-22 | General Electric Company | Wind turbine and method for controlling wind turbine |
DK3318751T3 (da) * | 2016-11-08 | 2021-08-30 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As | Dæmpning af mekaniske svingninger hos en vindmølle |
WO2020007431A1 (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2020-01-09 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Multi-rotor wind turbine oscillation damping |
CN112012884B (zh) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-08-16 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | 风力发电机组的控制方法及设备 |
ES2930007T3 (es) * | 2019-07-31 | 2022-12-05 | Gen Electric | Un procedimiento para operar una turbina eólica y de una turbina eólica que comprende un generador en caso de caída de tensión |
US11313354B2 (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2022-04-26 | General Electric Company | System and method for protecting a wind turbine from overloading due to pitch system fault |
CN113090455B (zh) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-05-24 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | 在电网掉电条件下风电机组桨距角控制方法、系统和设备 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1719910A1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2006-11-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Wind turbine generator, active vibration damping method for the same, and wind turbine tower |
WO2008031434A2 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-20 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Method for controlling a wind turbine connected to the utility grid, wind turbine and wind park |
EP1903213A2 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-26 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Wind turbine and wind turbine rotor pitch control method |
US20080277938A1 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Wind Power Generation System and Operating Method Thereof |
EP2196666A1 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Control of the rotational speed of a wind turbine which is impeded to export electrical power to an electricity network |
EP2317135A1 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2011-05-04 | Acciona Windpower S.a. | Wind turbine control method |
US20110142620A1 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-06-16 | Friedrich Loh | Apparatus and method for operation of a wind turbine |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4366387A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1982-12-28 | Carter Wind Power | Wind-driven generator apparatus and method of making blade supports _therefor |
US4297076A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1981-10-27 | Lockheed Corporation | Wind turbine |
US4435647A (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1984-03-06 | United Technologies Corporation | Predicted motion wind turbine tower damping |
US4420692A (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1983-12-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Motion responsive wind turbine tower damping |
US7317260B2 (en) * | 2004-05-11 | 2008-01-08 | Clipper Windpower Technology, Inc. | Wind flow estimation and tracking using tower dynamics |
US7488155B2 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2009-02-10 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for wind turbine braking |
BRPI0720908A2 (pt) * | 2006-12-28 | 2013-01-29 | Clipper Windpower Technology | amortecimento de movimento ressonante e de movimento simÉtrico de pÁ de turbina de vento usando mÉtodos de estimativa |
WO2009010059A2 (en) * | 2007-07-14 | 2009-01-22 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Control of rotor during a stop process of a wind turbine |
US7944067B2 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2011-05-17 | General Electric Company | System and method for reducing rotor loads in a wind turbine upon detection of blade-pitch failure and loss of counter-torque |
EP2365214B1 (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2013-05-29 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Control of rotor during a stop process of a wind turbine |
US20110044811A1 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | Bertolotti Fabio P | Wind turbine as wind-direction sensor |
US8249852B2 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-08-21 | General Electric Company | Condition monitoring of windturbines |
US9644606B2 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2017-05-09 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods to reduce tower oscillations in a wind turbine |
ES2491015B1 (es) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-09-17 | Acciona Windpower, S.A. | Método de control de aerogenerador |
US9644608B2 (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2017-05-09 | General Electric Company | Method and system for shutting down a wind turbine |
-
2012
- 2012-09-28 ES ES201231508A patent/ES2491015B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 EP EP13186694.9A patent/EP2713049B1/en active Active
- 2013-09-30 ES ES13186694T patent/ES2703114T3/es active Active
- 2013-09-30 TR TR2018/18772T patent/TR201818772T4/tr unknown
- 2013-09-30 US US14/041,394 patent/US9018784B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1719910A1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2006-11-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Wind turbine generator, active vibration damping method for the same, and wind turbine tower |
WO2008031434A2 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-20 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Method for controlling a wind turbine connected to the utility grid, wind turbine and wind park |
EP1903213A2 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-26 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Wind turbine and wind turbine rotor pitch control method |
US20080277938A1 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Wind Power Generation System and Operating Method Thereof |
EP2317135A1 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2011-05-04 | Acciona Windpower S.a. | Wind turbine control method |
EP2196666A1 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Control of the rotational speed of a wind turbine which is impeded to export electrical power to an electricity network |
US20110142620A1 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-06-16 | Friedrich Loh | Apparatus and method for operation of a wind turbine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2491015B1 (es) | 2015-09-17 |
EP2713049A2 (en) | 2014-04-02 |
ES2491015A2 (es) | 2014-09-04 |
US20140097619A1 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
EP2713049B1 (en) | 2018-09-19 |
TR201818772T4 (tr) | 2019-01-21 |
EP2713049A3 (en) | 2017-11-22 |
US9018784B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 |
ES2703114T3 (es) | 2019-03-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2491015 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20150917 |
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FD2A | Announcement of lapse in spain |
Effective date: 20220127 |