ES2471316A1 - Support for a training simulator device - Google Patents

Support for a training simulator device Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2471316A1
ES2471316A1 ES201232014A ES201232014A ES2471316A1 ES 2471316 A1 ES2471316 A1 ES 2471316A1 ES 201232014 A ES201232014 A ES 201232014A ES 201232014 A ES201232014 A ES 201232014A ES 2471316 A1 ES2471316 A1 ES 2471316A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
section
support
simulator device
central
training simulator
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Granted
Application number
ES201232014A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2471316B1 (en
Inventor
Fernando DOMINGO CALVO
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to ES201232014A priority Critical patent/ES2471316B1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2013/077683 priority patent/WO2014096358A2/en
Publication of ES2471316A1 publication Critical patent/ES2471316A1/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B23/00—Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else
    • A47B23/04—Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else supported from table, floor or wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043—Allowing translations
    • F16M11/046—Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043—Allowing translations
    • F16M11/048—Allowing translations adapted to forward-backward translation movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/38—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by folding, e.g. pivoting or scissors tong mechanisms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • F16M13/022—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle repositionable
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B1/00—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways
    • G09B1/02—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways and having a support carrying or adapted to carry the elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • G09B9/02—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft
    • G09B9/08—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of aircraft, e.g. Link trainer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • G09B9/02—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft
    • G09B9/08—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of aircraft, e.g. Link trainer
    • G09B9/16—Ambient or aircraft conditions simulated or indicated by instrument or alarm
    • G09B9/20—Simulation or indication of aircraft attitude
    • G09B9/203—Simulation or indication of aircraft attitude for taking-off or landing condition
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • G09B9/02—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft
    • G09B9/08—Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of aircraft, e.g. Link trainer
    • G09B9/30—Simulation of view from aircraft

Abstract

Support for a training simulator device (1) for training personnel comprising an upper panel (3), a lower panel (4) and a central panel (5), said panels being joined by a base structure (2) that can be secured on a work surface. The base structure (2) has a central section (20) on which an upper section (21) and a lower section (22) are articulated in a fold-and-tuck manner, the central section (20) having at least one axially extending extension and on a vertical plane, the lower section (22) having a structure provided with at least one axially extending extension, and wherein the upper section (21) has a structure provided with at least one extension that can extend axially. In a position of use, the extension of the central section is arranged vertically, the lower section is arranged on a horizontal plane and the upper section is arranged on an inclined plane relative to the horizontal plane.

Description

Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento. Support for a training simulator device.

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN 5 OBJECT OF THE INVENTION 5

La presente solicitud de patente de invención tiene por objeto el registro de un soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento que incorpora notables innovaciones y ventajas. The purpose of the present patent application is to register a support for a training simulator device that incorporates notable innovations and advantages.

M�s concretamente, la invención propone el desarrollo de un soporte para un dispositivo 10 simulador de entrenamiento, por ejemplo, para la formación de personal de una cabina de aeronave que comprende un panel superior, un panel inferior y un panel central, estando dichos tres paneles unidos mediante una estructura base fijable sobre una superficie de trabajo capaz de ser plegada, siendo tal dispositivo simulador aplicable a cualquier campo que requiera la formación de personal dentro de una cabina, tal como un vehículo terrestre, etc., y 15 que proporciona un procedimiento de entrenamiento para un usuario de bajo coste. More specifically, the invention proposes the development of a support for a training simulator device 10, for example, for the training of personnel of an aircraft cabin comprising an upper panel, a lower panel and a central panel, said being three panels joined by a fixed base structure on a work surface capable of being folded, such a simulator device applicable to any field that requires the training of personnel inside a cabin, such as a land vehicle, etc., and 15 that provides a training procedure for a low cost user.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

En la actualidad y dentro del campo de la aeronáutica, los pilotos de aeronaves deben disponer 20 de una serie de habilidades para en un futuro aplicarlas durante una operación de vuelo. At present and within the field of aeronautics, aircraft pilots must have 20 of a number of skills in the future to apply during a flight operation.

Hasta ahora, los estudiantes y posibles pilotos disponen de dos herramientas de trabajo de bajo coste además de los simuladores construidos a partir de una cabina a escala real que puede montarse sobre un escenario móvil para crear la sensación de movimiento, siendo este 25 último tipo de simuladores a escala real de uso muy limitado en centros especializados debido a su elevado coste de adquisición y mantenimiento. Until now, students and potential pilots have two low-cost work tools in addition to simulators built from a full-scale cockpit that can be mounted on a mobile stage to create the sensation of movement, the latter being the last type of Real-scale simulators of very limited use in specialized centers due to their high acquisition and maintenance cost.

Una de ellas consiste en la utilización de p�steres que no respetan la realidad física de una instalación real, como por ejemplo, una cabina de vuelo de una aeronave, ya que carecen de la 30 fidelidad espacial requerida al ser láminas bidimensionales. La segunda herramienta que se emplea consisten en reproducciones situadas en centros profesionales de formación que implican unos costes elevados para el usuario en el caso de asistir a tales centros para su propia formación, siendo tales reproducciones formadas por una estructura rígida y fijada, por lo que no tiene la capacidad de ser transportada de una forma usual. Por lo tanto existe una 35 necesidad aún de resolver el problema de obtener un dispositivo simulador que pueda ser transportarse fácilmente y emplearse en cualquier lugar requerido. One of them consists in the use of pins that do not respect the physical reality of a real installation, such as a flight cabin of an aircraft, since they lack the space fidelity required by being two-dimensional plates. The second tool that is used consists of reproductions located in professional training centers that involve high costs for the user in the case of attending such centers for their own training, such reproductions being formed by a rigid and fixed structure, so It does not have the capacity to be transported in a usual way. Therefore, there is still a need to solve the problem of obtaining a simulator device that can be easily transported and used in any required place.

DESCRIPCI�N DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención se ha desarrollado con el fin de proporcionar un soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento que se configura como una novedad dentro del campo de aplicación y resuelva los inconvenientes anteriormente mencionados, aportando, además, otras ventajas adicionales que ser�n evidentes a partir de la descripción que se acompaña a continuación. 45 The present invention has been developed in order to provide a support for a training simulator device that is configured as a novelty within the field of application and resolves the aforementioned drawbacks, also providing additional advantages that will be apparent to from the description that follows. Four. Five

Es por lo tanto un objeto de la presente invención proporcionar un soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento para la formación de personal, del tipo que comprende un panel superior, un panel inferior y un panel central, estando dichos tres paneles unidos mediante una estructura base fijable sobre una superficie de trabajo. Tales paneles pueden consistir en una o 50 más láminas de cartón, material plástico o lámina hecha de cualquier material adecuado sobre la cual se disponen grafismos. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a support for a training simulator for personnel training, of the type comprising an upper panel, a lower panel and a central panel, said three panels being joined by a base structure. fixed on a work surface. Such panels may consist of one or 50 more sheets of cardboard, plastic material or sheet made of any suitable material on which graphics are arranged.

En particular, el soporte para un dispositivo simulador se caracteriza por el hecho de que la estructura base comprende un tramo central sobre el que est�n articulados de forma plegable un tramo superior y un tramo inferior, presentando el tramo central al menos una extensión capaz de extenderse axialmente y en un plano vertical, presentando el tramo inferior una estructura provista de al menos una extensión capaz de extenderse axialmente, y presentando 5 el tramo superior una estructura provista de al menos una extensión capaz de extenderse axialmente, tal que en una posición de uso la extensión del tramo central est� dispuesta verticalmente, el tramo inferior est� dispuesto en un plano horizontal y el tramo superior est� dispuesto en un plano inclinado con respecto al plano horizontal. In particular, the support for a simulator device is characterized by the fact that the base structure comprises a central section on which an upper section and a lower section are foldably articulated, the central section having at least one capable extension extending axially and in a vertical plane, the lower section having a structure provided with at least one extension capable of extending axially, and the upper section having a structure provided with at least one extension capable of extending axially, such that in a position in use the extension of the central section is arranged vertically, the lower section is arranged in a horizontal plane and the upper section is arranged in an inclined plane with respect to the horizontal plane.

Adem�s, el soporte para un dispositivo simulador incluye unos medios de regulaci�n en altura entre el tramo superior y el tramo central y un medios de sujeción presentes en los tramos superior, inferior y central para soportar el panel superior, inferior y central, respectivamente. In addition, the support for a simulator device includes height adjustment means between the upper section and the central section and a fastening means present in the upper, lower and central sections to support the upper, lower and central panel respectively.

Gracias a estas características, se puede conseguir una reproducción fidedigna a una escala 15 real o aproximadamente real del interior de una cabina que permite estudiar y refrescar la situación de los controles necesarios para los profesiones o estudiantes sin la necesidad de desplazarse a un centro de formación específico, dada la posibilidad de despliegue y pliegue que presenta la estructura base para colocar los paneles superior, inferior y central que puedan haber presentes en una cabina de un avión. 20 Thanks to these characteristics, reliable reproduction can be achieved at a real or approximately real scale 15 inside a cabin that allows studying and refreshing the situation of the necessary controls for professions or students without the need to move to a training center specific, given the possibility of unfolding and folding presented by the base structure to place the upper, lower and central panels that may be present in an airplane cabin. twenty

La presencia de esta estructura base ofrece además rigidez y estabilidad a todo el dispositivo as� como la posibilidad de ser transportado de un punto a otro y su facilidad de manipulación para su plegado y desplegado, siendo por ello un dispositivo ventajoso frente a los sistemas actualmente conocidos para el fin descrito con anterioridad. 25 The presence of this base structure also offers rigidity and stability to the entire device as well as the possibility of being transported from one point to another and its ease of handling for folding and unfolding, thus being an advantageous device compared to the systems currently known for the purpose described above. 25

Otra ventaja no menos importante de la presente invención es el hecho de que al tener la capacidad de plegarse permite reducir el espacio necesario cuando no se requiere el uso del dispositivo simulador y debido al poco espacio que ocupa cuando est� plegado puede ser fácilmente portable. 30 Another no less important advantage of the present invention is the fact that having the ability to fold allows reducing the necessary space when the use of the simulator device is not required and due to the little space it occupies when folded it can be easily portable. 30

De acuerdo con una realización preferida de la invención, los medios de regulaci�n en altura anteriormente mencionados comprenden un perfil alargado dispuesto en el tramo central sobre el cual es deslizable longitudinalmente un segundo perfil acoplado en el tramo superior. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the above-mentioned height adjustment means comprise an elongated profile disposed in the central section on which a second profile coupled in the upper section is slidable longitudinally.

Seg�n otro aspecto de la invención, cada una de las extensiones que pueden haber en el tramo central comprenden un marco perimetralmente rectangular desplazable a lo largo de perfiles de guiado superior e inferior, estando el perfil de guiado superior articulado con el panel superior y el perfil de guiado inferior articulado con el panel inferior. According to another aspect of the invention, each of the extensions that may be in the central section comprise a perimetrically rectangular frame movable along upper and lower guiding profiles, the upper guiding profile being articulated with the upper panel and the lower guide profile articulated with the lower panel.

Preferentemente, una de las extensiones del panel superior est� acoplada de forma fija y en un plano inclinado con respecto al eje longitudinal del perfil alargado que forma parte de los medios de regulaci�n en altura. Preferably, one of the extensions of the upper panel is fixedly coupled and in an inclined plane with respect to the longitudinal axis of the elongated profile that forms part of the height adjustment means.

Ventajosamente, el tramo inferior incluye elementos antideslizantes que aseguran que la 45 estructura base se mueva de forma no deseada cuando el dispositivo simulador descansa sobre una mesa o plataforma horizontal para ser mostrado o utilizado por el usuario. Advantageously, the lower section includes non-slip elements that ensure that the base structure moves in an undesirable way when the simulator device rests on a horizontal table or platform to be displayed or used by the user.

Preferentemente, al menos uno de los tramos superior, inferior o central incluye de forma superpuesta una pantalla táctil que est� provista de una conexión para conectarse a un dispositivo externo, tal como un ordenador PC, que puede configurarse con áreas sensibles al 50 tacto que correspondan con los botones representados en los paneles presentes en la estructura base y, de este modo, poder simular con ayuda de un ordenador una operación de simulación predeterminada. Preferably, at least one of the upper, lower or central sections superimposedly includes a touch screen that is provided with a connection to connect to an external device, such as a PC computer, which can be configured with touch-sensitive areas that correspond to the buttons represented on the panels present in the base structure and, thus, be able to simulate with a computer a predetermined simulation operation.

Tambi�n de forma ventajosa, una extensión fija del tramo inferior incluye una cubierta que ocupa el área definida por dicho tramo inferior. Also advantageously, a fixed extension of the lower section includes a cover that occupies the area defined by said lower section.

Seg�n otro aspecto de la invención, el tramo central incluye un asidero, de modo que facilita considerablemente al usuario el transporte del dispositivo simulador de un punto a otro cuando 5 est� en una condición plegada. According to another aspect of the invention, the central section includes a handle, so that it considerably facilitates the user to transport the simulator device from one point to another when it is in a folded condition.

Otras características y ventajas del soporte para dispositivos simuladores de entrenamiento objeto de la presente invención resultarán evidentes a partir de la descripción de una realización preferida, pero no exclusiva, que se ilustra a modo de ejemplo no limitativo en los 10 dibujos que se acompañan, en los cuales: Other features and advantages of the support for training simulator devices object of the present invention will be apparent from the description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment, which is illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, in which:

BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Figura 1.- Es una vista esquematizada en perspectiva del soporte para un dispositivo 15 simulador en una condición listo para su utilización. Figure 1.- It is a schematic perspective view of the support for a simulator device 15 in a condition ready for use.

Figura 2.- Es una vista esquematizada en perspectiva del soporte para dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento con la estructura base en una condición plegada, es decir, de no utilización; Figure 2.- It is a schematic perspective view of the support for training simulator device with the base structure in a folded condition, that is, of non-use;

Figura 3.- Es una vista esquematizada en perspectiva del soporte para dispositivo 20 simulador representado en la figura anterior con la estructura base en una condición desplegada; Figure 3.- It is a schematic perspective view of the support for simulator device 20 represented in the previous figure with the base structure in an unfolded condition;

Figura 4.- Es una vista esquematizada en perspectiva de la estructura base en un estado intermedio de despliegue; y Figure 4.- It is a schematic perspective view of the base structure in an intermediate state of deployment; Y

Figura 5.- Es una vista esquematizada correspondiente a una realización de pantalla 25 táctil aplicable a uno cualquiera de los panales. Figure 5.- It is a schematic view corresponding to an embodiment of touch screen 25 applicable to any one of the panels.

DESCRIPCI�N DE UNA REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras y, de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede 30 observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización preferente de la invención, la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican y describen en detalle a continuación. In view of the aforementioned figures and, according to the numbering adopted, an example of a preferred embodiment of the invention can be observed therein, which comprises the parts and elements indicated and described in detail below.

As�, el soporte previsto para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento para la formación de personal, indicado de forma general con la referencia (1), comprende una estructura base (2) 35 que puede fijarse o apoyarse sobre una superficie de trabajo en la cual pueden colocarse un panel superior (3), un panel inferior (4) y un panel central (5) provistos de una pluralidad de representaciones gráficas a modo de pulsadores y/o botones, tal como se ha representado en la figura 1. Thus, the support provided for a training simulator device for personnel training, indicated in general with reference (1), comprises a base structure (2) 35 that can be fixed or supported on a work surface on which an upper panel (3), a lower panel (4) and a central panel (5) provided with a plurality of graphic representations by way of buttons and / or buttons, as shown in Figure 1, can be placed.

Como puede verse con mayor detalle en las figuras 3 y 4, dicha estructura base (2) comprende un tramo central (20) sobre el que est�n articulados de forma plegable manualmente un tramo superior (21) y un tramo inferior (22), presentando dicho tramo central (20) al menos un par de extensiones (23) de forma rectangular, capaces de extenderse axialmente en un plano vertical y en sentidos opuestos entre s�, presentando el tramo inferior (22) una estructura telescópica 45 provista de al menos dos extensiones (26), siendo una de ellas capaz de extenderse con respecto a la otra axialmente en un plano horizontal. El tramo superior (21) también presenta una estructura telescópica provista de al menos dos extensiones (27), siendo una de ellas capaz de extenderse axialmente con respecto a la otra y de forma inclinada, tal como se detalla más adelante. 50 As can be seen in greater detail in Figures 3 and 4, said base structure (2) comprises a central section (20) on which an upper section (21) and a lower section (22) are foldably articulated by hand. , said central section (20) presenting at least one pair of extensions (23) of rectangular shape, capable of extending axially in a vertical plane and in opposite directions to each other, the lower section (22) presenting a telescopic structure 45 provided with at least two extensions (26), one of them being able to extend with respect to the other axially in a horizontal plane. The upper section (21) also has a telescopic structure provided with at least two extensions (27), one of which is capable of extending axially with respect to the other and inclined, as detailed below. fifty

Ser� evidente para cualquier experto en la materia de que dos extensiones adyacentes en la que una de ellas puede desplazarse hacia dentro y hacia fuera con respecto a la otra presentan It will be evident to any expert in the field that two adjacent extensions in which one of them can move in and out with respect to the other have

medios de guiado, siendo por ejemplo tales medios de guiado a través de una relación machihembrada, tal como se ha representado con mayor detalle en la figura 3. guiding means, such guiding means being, for example, through a tongue and groove relationship, as shown in greater detail in Figure 3.

De esta manera, en una posición o condición de uso del soporte para dispositivo simulador (1) las dos extensiones (23) del tramo central (20) est�n dispuestas verticalmente, mientras que el 5 tramo inferior (22) est� dispuesto en un plano horizontal y el tramo superior (21) est� dispuesto en un plano inclinado con respecto al plano horizontal. Thus, in a position or condition of use of the support for simulator device (1) the two extensions (23) of the central section (20) are arranged vertically, while the lower section (22) is arranged in a horizontal plane and the upper section (21) is arranged in an inclined plane with respect to the horizontal plane.

Adicionalmente, se proporcionan unos medios de regulaci�n en altura entre el tramo superior (21) y el tramo central (20) que permiten ventajosamente ajustar la distancia existente el tramo 10 superior (21) y el tramo central (20) para simular del modo más aproximado posible a las dimensiones reales del interior de una cabina. Estos medios de regulaci�n en altura comprenden esencialmente en un perfil alargado (28) dispuesto de forma centrada en el tramo central (20) sobre el cual es deslizable longitudinalmente un segundo perfil (29) que est� superiormente acoplado en el tramo superior (21). 15 Additionally, height adjustment means are provided between the upper section (21) and the central section (20) which advantageously allow adjusting the existing distance of the upper section 10 (21) and the central section (20) to simulate the as close as possible to the actual dimensions of the interior of a cabin. These height adjustment means essentially comprise an elongated profile (28) arranged centrally in the central section (20) on which a second profile (29) is slidable longitudinally that is superiorly coupled in the upper section ( twenty-one). fifteen

Tambi�n se proporcionan un medios de sujeción presentes en los tramos superior, inferior y central para soportar el panel superior, inferior y central, respectivamente. A clamping means are also provided present in the upper, lower and central sections to support the upper, lower and central panel, respectively.

Haciendo ahora particular referencia a cada una de las extensiones (23) del tramo central (20) 20 comprenden un marco perimetralmente rectangular desplazable a lo largo de unos perfiles de guiado superior (24) e inferior (25), estando el perfil de guiado superior articulado con el panel superior y el perfil de guiado inferior articulado con el panel inferior. Ventajosamente, el perfil de guiado superior (24) del tramo central (20) incluye un asidero (6). With particular reference now to each of the extensions (23) of the central section (20) 20 they comprise a perimetrically rectangular frame movable along upper (24) and lower (25) guide profiles, the upper guide profile being articulated with the upper panel and the lower guide profile articulated with the lower panel. Advantageously, the upper guide profile (24) of the central section (20) includes a handle (6).

Mencionar que una de las extensiones del panel superior est� acoplada de forma fija y en un plano inclinado con respecto al eje longitudinal del perfil alargado que forma parte de los medios de regulaci�n en altura. Mention that one of the extensions of the upper panel is fixedly coupled and in an inclined plane with respect to the longitudinal axis of the elongated profile that is part of the height adjustment means.

Por todo ello, cuando el usuario quiere realizar una práctica de entrenamiento con el dispositivo 30 simulador (1) descrito en esta memoria solamente debe desplegar los diferentes tramos que forman parte de la estructura base (2), partiendo de la configuración representada en la figura 2, tal como se ha indicado mediante flechas representadas en la figura 1, y posteriormente colocar sobre este los correspondientes paneles (3, 4, 5). Therefore, when the user wants to carry out a training practice with the simulator device 30 (1) described herein, he / she must only display the different sections that are part of the base structure (2), based on the configuration represented in the figure 2, as indicated by arrows represented in figure 1, and then place on it the corresponding panels (3, 4, 5).

Para evitar que se mueva la estructura base (2) cuando el usuario est� interactuando con éste, se ha previsto en la cara inferior del tramo inferior (22) la disposición de unos elementos antideslizantes (no representados), por ejemplo, conformados a partir de tacos de caucho o similar que proporcionan estabilidad al conjunto del dispositivo simulador (1). To prevent the base structure (2) from moving when the user is interacting with it, it is provided on the lower face of the lower section (22) the provision of non-slip elements (not shown), for example, formed from of rubber studs or the like that provide stability to the simulator device assembly (1).

Cada uno de los tramos superior, inferior o central incluye de forma superpuesta sobre un respectivo panel superior, inferior y central una pantalla táctil (7) (véase la figura 5), conocidas como “touchscreen” que est� formada por un marco rectangular (70) acoplable en el respectivo tramo del dispositivo simulador y un cuerpo laminar central transparente (71). La pantalla táctil (7) est� provista de una conexión de tipo USB (8) que permite conectarse a un ordenador PC. 45 Each of the upper, lower or central sections includes a touch screen (7) superimposed on a respective upper, lower and central panel (see Figure 5), known as "touchscreen" which is formed by a rectangular frame ( 70) attachable in the respective section of the simulator device and a transparent central laminar body (71). The touch screen (7) is provided with a USB type connection (8) that allows connection to a PC computer. Four. Five

En último lugar, una extensión fijada del tramo inferior incluye una cubierta (9) que ocupa el área definida por dicho tramo inferior. Lastly, a fixed extension of the lower section includes a cover (9) that occupies the area defined by said lower section.

Los detalles, las formas, las dimensiones y demás elementos accesorios, as� como los 50 materiales empleados en la fabricación del soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento de la invención podrán ser convenientemente sustituidos por otros que sean The details, shapes, dimensions and other accessory elements, as well as the 50 materials used in the manufacture of the support for a training simulator device of the invention may be conveniently replaced by others that are

t�cnicamente equivalentes y no se aparten de la esencialidad de la invención ni del ámbito definido por las reivindicaciones que se incluyen a continuación. technically equivalent and do not depart from the essentiality of the invention or the scope defined by the claims included below.

Claims (12)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) para la formación de personal que comprende un panel superior (3), un panel inferior (4) y un panel central (5), estando dichos tres paneles unidos mediante una estructura base (2) fijable sobre una superficie de 5 trabajo, caracterizado por el hecho de que la estructura base (2) comprende un tramo central (20) sobre el que est�n articulados de forma plegable un tramo superior (21) y un tramo inferior (22), presentando el tramo central (20) al menos una extensión capaz de extenderse axialmente y en un plano vertical, presentando el tramo inferior (22) una estructura provista de al menos una extensión capaz de extenderse axialmente, y presentando el tramo superior (21) 10 una estructura provista de al menos una extensión capaz de extenderse axialmente, tal que en una posición de uso la extensión del tramo central est� dispuesta verticalmente, el tramo inferior est� dispuesto en un plano horizontal y el tramo superior est� dispuesto en un plano inclinado con respecto al plano horizontal. 1. Support for a training simulator device (1) for the training of personnel comprising an upper panel (3), a lower panel (4) and a central panel (5), said three panels being joined by a base structure ( 2) fixed on a work surface, characterized by the fact that the base structure (2) comprises a central section (20) on which a top section (21) and a lower section (22) are foldably articulated. 22), the central section (20) presenting at least one extension capable of extending axially and in a vertical plane, the lower section (22) presenting a structure provided with at least one extension capable of extending axially, and presenting the upper section ( 21) 10 a structure provided with at least one extension capable of extending axially, such that in a position of use the extension of the central section is arranged vertically, the lower section is arranged in a horizontal plane and the super section It is arranged in an inclined plane with respect to the horizontal plane. 2. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que incluye unos medios de regulaci�n en altura entre el tramo superior y el tramo central y un medios de sujeción presentes en los tramos superior, inferior y central para soportar el panel superior, inferior y central, respectivamente. 2. Support for a training simulator device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it includes height adjustment means between the upper section and the central section and a clamping means present in the upper sections , lower and central to support the upper, lower and central panel, respectively. 3. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) según la reivindicación 2, caracterizado por el hecho de que los medios de regulaci�n en altura comprenden un perfil alargado dispuesto en el tramo central sobre el cual es deslizable longitudinalmente un segundo perfil acoplado en el tramo superior. 3. Support for a training simulator device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the height adjustment means comprise an elongated profile disposed in the central section on which a second coupled profile is slidable longitudinally in the upper section. 4. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que el tramo central presenta dos extensiones desplazables en sentidos opuestos entre s�. 4. Support for a training simulator device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the central section has two movable extensions in opposite directions to each other. 5. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) según las reivindicación 1 y 4, 30 caracterizado por el hecho de que cada una de las extensiones del tramo central comprenden un marco perimetralmente rectangular desplazable a lo largo de perfiles de guiado superior e inferior, estando el perfil de guiado superior articulado con el panel superior y el perfil de guiado inferior articulado con el panel inferior. 5. Support for a training simulator device (1) according to claims 1 and 4, 30 characterized in that each of the extensions of the central section comprise a perimetrically rectangular frame movable along upper and lower guide profiles , the upper guiding profile being articulated with the upper panel and the lower guiding profile articulated with the lower panel. 6. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) según las reivindicaciones 1 y 3, caracterizado por el hecho de que una de las extensiones del panel superior est� acoplada de forma fija y en un plano inclinado con respecto al eje longitudinal del perfil alargado que forma parte de los medios de regulaci�n en altura. 6. Support for a training simulator device (1) according to claims 1 and 3, characterized in that one of the extensions of the upper panel is fixedly coupled and in an inclined plane with respect to the longitudinal axis of the profile elongated part of the height adjustment means. 7. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que el tramo inferior (22) incluye elementos antideslizantes. 7. Support for a training simulator device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower section (22) includes non-slip elements. 8. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que al menos uno de los tramos superior, inferior o central 45 incluye de forma superpuesta una pantalla táctil (7) que est� provista de una conexión para conectarse a un dispositivo externo. 8. Support for a training simulator device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one of the upper, lower or central sections 45 superimposedly includes a touch screen (7) which is provided with a connection to connect to an external device. 9. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que una extensión fija del tramo inferior incluye una cubierta (9) 50 que ocupa el área definida por dicho tramo inferior (22). 9. Support for a training simulator device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed extension of the lower section includes a cover (9) 50 occupying the area defined by said lower section (22). 10. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que el tramo central incluye un asidero (6). 10. Support for a training simulator device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the central section includes a handle (6). 11. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que aquellas extensiones vinculadas entre s�, formando parte de 5 un mismo tramo de la estructura base (2) presentan medios de guiado para su deslizamiento. 11. Support for a training simulator device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that those extensions linked together, forming part of the same section of the base structure (2) have guiding means for its glide. 12. Soporte para un dispositivo simulador de entrenamiento (1) según la reivindicación 11, caracterizado por el hecho de que los medios de guiado comprenden una relación machihembrada entre dos lados laterales enfrentados entre s�. 10 12. Support for a training simulator device (1) according to claim 11, characterized in that the guiding means comprise a tongue and groove relationship between two lateral sides facing each other. 10
ES201232014A 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 Support for a training simulator device Expired - Fee Related ES2471316B1 (en)

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