ES2455890B1 - Procedure and plant to obtain distilled water, salts, hydrogen and oxygen from a saline solution - Google Patents

Procedure and plant to obtain distilled water, salts, hydrogen and oxygen from a saline solution Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2455890B1
ES2455890B1 ES201430270A ES201430270A ES2455890B1 ES 2455890 B1 ES2455890 B1 ES 2455890B1 ES 201430270 A ES201430270 A ES 201430270A ES 201430270 A ES201430270 A ES 201430270A ES 2455890 B1 ES2455890 B1 ES 2455890B1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
plant
oxygen
hydrogen
distilled water
saline solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES201430270A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2455890A1 (en
Inventor
José Antonio BARBERO FERRÁNDIZ
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to ES201430270A priority Critical patent/ES2455890B1/en
Publication of ES2455890A1 publication Critical patent/ES2455890A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2455890B1 publication Critical patent/ES2455890B1/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/16—Evaporating by spraying
    • B01D1/18—Evaporating by spraying to obtain dry solids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento y de obtención de agua destilada, sales secas y clasificadas, electricidad, hidrógeno y oxígeno a partir de una solución o suspensión salina, que comprende (a) filtración de la solución o suspensión salina, (b) compresión y calentamiento, (c) obtención de salmuera concentrada y vapor de agua, (d) compresión y calentamiento de la salmuera y vapor saturo seco que se envía a una turbina (26) que arrastra un alternador (27) que envía corriente eléctrica a un tanque de electrólisis (32) donde se descompone parte del agua destilada en hidrógeno y oxígeno y (e) envío del vapor saturo seco al tanque de almacenamiento (5). La invención también proporciona una planta para realizar el procedimiento de la invención y uso de dicha planta.Process and obtaining distilled water, dry and classified salts, electricity, hydrogen and oxygen from a saline solution or suspension, which comprises (a) filtration of the saline solution or suspension, (b) compression and heating, (c) obtaining concentrated brine and water vapor, (d) compression and heating of the brine and dry saturated steam that is sent to a turbine (26) that drags an alternator (27) that sends electric current to an electrolysis tank (32) where part of the distilled water is broken down into hydrogen and oxygen and (e) sending the dry saturated steam to the storage tank (5). The invention also provides a plant for carrying out the process of the invention and use of said plant.

Description



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Claims (1)



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ES201430270A 2014-02-27 2014-02-27 Procedure and plant to obtain distilled water, salts, hydrogen and oxygen from a saline solution Active ES2455890B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201430270A ES2455890B1 (en) 2014-02-27 2014-02-27 Procedure and plant to obtain distilled water, salts, hydrogen and oxygen from a saline solution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201430270A ES2455890B1 (en) 2014-02-27 2014-02-27 Procedure and plant to obtain distilled water, salts, hydrogen and oxygen from a saline solution

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2455890A1 ES2455890A1 (en) 2014-04-16
ES2455890B1 true ES2455890B1 (en) 2015-03-31

Family

ID=50473924

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201430270A Active ES2455890B1 (en) 2014-02-27 2014-02-27 Procedure and plant to obtain distilled water, salts, hydrogen and oxygen from a saline solution

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2455890B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8496787B2 (en) * 2009-07-26 2013-07-30 Michael John Lord Method and apparatus for effluent free sea water desalination
ES2431893B1 (en) * 2012-04-26 2014-09-29 Jose Antonio BARBERO FERRÁNDIZ PROCEDURE FOR DECOMPOSITION OF SOLUTIONS IN DISTILLED WATER AND DRY SALTS, AND CORRESPONDING INSTALLATION FOR COMMISSIONING OF THE SAME
US10422046B2 (en) * 2012-06-13 2019-09-24 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Hydrogen production from an integrated electrolysis cell and hydrocarbon gasification reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2455890A1 (en) 2014-04-16

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