ES2416835A1 - Mixed radiator (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Mixed radiator (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES2416835A1 ES2416835A1 ES201230121A ES201230121A ES2416835A1 ES 2416835 A1 ES2416835 A1 ES 2416835A1 ES 201230121 A ES201230121 A ES 201230121A ES 201230121 A ES201230121 A ES 201230121A ES 2416835 A1 ES2416835 A1 ES 2416835A1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/18—Hot-water central heating systems using heat pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/13—Hot air central heating systems using heat pumps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Radiador mixto. Mixed radiator
La presente invención se refiere a un radiador mixto que se sitúa en una habitación a climatizar, al extremo de una instalación de calefacción con fuente de calor solar-térmico o bomba de calor. The present invention relates to a mixed radiator that is placed in a room to be heated, at the end of a heating installation with solar-thermal heat source or heat pump.
Normalmente, las instalaciones de calefacción en viviendas, hospitales, centros comerciales, etc. requieren de un intercambiador de calor exterior que puede ser una bomba de calor o paneles solares térmicos. Normally, heating installations in homes, hospitals, shopping centers, etc. They require an external heat exchanger that can be a heat pump or solar thermal panels.
Sin embargo, en ocasiones, dichas fuentes de calor no aportan suficiente calor a la instalación de calefacción debido a las condiciones exteriores de falta de sol o por la existencia de muy bajas temperaturas. However, sometimes such heat sources do not provide enough heat to the heating system due to the external conditions of lack of sun or due to the existence of very low temperatures.
En estos casos, es común el apoyo de otra fuente de calor, habitualmente centralizada por inmueble, que requiere un espacio reservado dentro del mismo y una fuente de energía que necesita un suministro exterior. Un ejemplo de estas fuentes de calor de apoyo son las calderas. In these cases, the support of another heat source, usually centralized by property, that requires a reserved space within it and a source of energy that needs an external supply is common. An example of these sources of heat support are boilers.
A la vista de lo anteriormente enunciado, la presente invención se refiere a un radiador mixto que esta situado en una habitación a climatizar, y que se encuentra al extremo de una instalación de calefacción que emplea una fuente de calor solar-térmico o bomba de calor. In view of the foregoing, the present invention relates to a mixed radiator that is located in a room to be heated, and is located at the end of a heating installation using a solar-thermal heat source or heat pump .
El radiador mixto incluye una pluralidad de tubos comunicados conectados a una entrada y una salida de un fluido portador proveniente de la fuente de calor, caracterizado por poseer una resistencia eléctrica sumergida en el fluido portador. The mixed radiator includes a plurality of communicated tubes connected to an inlet and outlet of a carrier fluid from the heat source, characterized by having an electrical resistance immersed in the carrier fluid.
Dicha resistencia eléctrica se pone en marcha cuando el fluido portador circula por el radiador mixto a una temperatura menor que la temperatura demandada para lograr climatizar la habitación según los requerimientos del usuario. Said electrical resistance is started when the carrier fluid circulates through the mixed radiator at a temperature lower than the temperature demanded to achieve air conditioning of the room according to the user's requirements.
Para ello, el radiador mixto incluye una primera sonda que mide la temperatura del fluido portador que circula por el radiador y una segunda sonda que mide la temperatura ambiente existente en la habitación a climatizar. For this, the mixed radiator includes a first probe that measures the temperature of the carrier fluid circulating through the radiator and a second probe that measures the ambient temperature existing in the room to be heated.
También se dispone de un termostato que permite fijar la temperatura que el usuario desea que exista en la habitación. There is also a thermostat that allows you to set the temperature that the user wants to exist in the room.
Mediante un controlador electrónico se regula el aporte de calor de la resistencia eléctrica al fluido portador, teniendo en cuenta las mediciones de las temperaturas del fluido portador y del ambiente de la habitación, así como, la temperatura fijada en el termostato. The heat input of the electrical resistance to the carrier fluid is regulated by an electronic controller, taking into account the measurements of the temperatures of the carrier fluid and the room environment, as well as the temperature set in the thermostat.
De esta manera, en los momentos en que las condiciones exteriores no permitan hacer llegar, al radiador mixto, el fluido portador con la temperatura adecuada según la demanda de climatización de la habitación, se tendrá el apoyo de la resistencia eléctrica como fuente de calor para alcanzar dicha temperatura. In this way, at times when the external conditions do not allow the carrier fluid to arrive at the mixed radiator with the appropriate temperature according to the demand for air conditioning in the room, the electrical resistance will be supported as a source of heat for reach that temperature.
Esto permitirá prescindir del apoyo de otras fuentes de calor, como son las calderas, que requieren de espacio y suministro de energía exterior para su instalación. This will allow to dispense with the support of other sources of heat, such as boilers, which require space and external energy supply for installation.
La presente invención puede ser ejecutada, de forma individual, en cada radiador mixto de una instalación nueva o ya existente, permitiendo el control personalizado de la temperatura en cada habitación. The present invention can be executed, individually, on each mixed radiator of a new or existing installation, allowing personalized temperature control in each room.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURAS DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con una figura ilustrativa del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativa de la invención. The present specification is complemented with an illustrative figure of the preferred and never limiting example of the invention.
La Figura 1 representa una vista frontal esquemática del radiador mixto. Figure 1 represents a schematic front view of the mixed radiator.
A la vista de lo anteriormente enunciado, la presente invención se refiere a un radiador mixto, visto en la figura 1, que se sitúa en una habitación a climatizar, y que esta emplazado al extremo de una instalación de calefacción con fuente de calor solar-térmico o bomba de calor. In view of the foregoing, the present invention relates to a mixed radiator, seen in Figure 1, which is located in a room to be heated, and which is located at the end of a heating installation with solar heat source. Thermal or heat pump.
El radiador mixto (1) incluye una pluralidad de tubos comunicados conectados a una entrada (1.1) y una salida (1.2) de un fluido portador proveniente de la fuente de calor (no mostrada en la figura). The mixed radiator (1) includes a plurality of communicated pipes connected to an inlet (1.1) and an outlet (1.2) of a carrier fluid from the heat source (not shown in the figure).
El radiador mixto (1) se distingue por incluir una resistencia eléctrica (2) sumergida en el fluido portador. The mixed radiator (1) is distinguished by including an electrical resistance (2) submerged in the carrier fluid.
La resistencia eléctrica (2) se pone en marcha cuando el fluido portador, proveniente de la fuente de calor, circula por el radiador mixto (1) a una temperatura menor que la temperatura demandada para climatizar la habitación según los requerimientos del usuario. The electrical resistance (2) starts when the carrier fluid, coming from the heat source, circulates through the mixed radiator (1) at a temperature lower than the temperature demanded to condition the room according to the user's requirements.
Para ello, el radiador mixto (1) incluye una primera sonda (3) que mide la temperatura del fluido portador en el radiador mixto (1); y una segunda sonda (4) que mide la temperatura ambiente existente en la habitación a climatizar. For this, the mixed radiator (1) includes a first probe (3) that measures the temperature of the carrier fluid in the mixed radiator (1); and a second probe (4) that measures the ambient temperature existing in the room to be heated.
Por otro lado, el radiador mixto (1) incluye un termostato (5) para fijar la temperatura que el usuario desea exista en la habitación. On the other hand, the mixed radiator (1) includes a thermostat (5) to set the temperature that the user wishes to exist in the room.
Con los resultados de las mediciones de la temperatura del fluido portador en el radiador mixto (1) y de la temperatura ambiente en la habitación, así como, el valor de temperatura fijado por el usuario se regula el aporte de calor de la resistencia eléctrica (2) al fluido portador. With the results of the measurements of the temperature of the carrier fluid in the mixed radiator (1) and of the room temperature in the room, as well as, the temperature value set by the user regulates the heat input of the electrical resistance ( 2) to the carrier fluid.
Para ello, un controlador electrónico (6) compara el valor de la temperatura a la que circula el fluido portador a través del radiador mixto (1) con la temperatura fijada por el usuario en el termostato (5). Si la temperatura del fluido portador es menor que la temperatura demandada para lograr tener en la habitación la temperatura fijada por el usuario, entonces se pone en marcha la resistencia eléctrica (2) hasta lograr que el fluido portador alcance dicha temperatura demandada. For this, an electronic controller (6) compares the value of the temperature at which the carrier fluid circulates through the mixed radiator (1) with the temperature set by the user in the thermostat (5). If the temperature of the carrier fluid is lower than the temperature demanded to achieve the temperature set by the user in the room, then the electrical resistance (2) is started until the carrier fluid reaches said temperature demanded.
Una vez exista la temperatura deseada por el usuario en la habitación, la cual es medida por la segunda sonda (4), el controlador electrónico (6) detiene el aporte de calor de la resistencia eléctrica (2). Once the temperature desired by the user exists in the room, which is measured by the second probe (4), the electronic controller (6) stops the heat input of the electrical resistance (2).
La resistencia eléctrica (2) no se pondrá en marcha nuevamente hasta tanto la temperatura del fluido portador vuelva a ser menor que la temperatura demandada para mantener los requisitos de climatización de la habitación, y así sucesivamente. The electrical resistance (2) will not start again until the temperature of the carrier fluid is again lower than the temperature demanded to maintain the room's air conditioning requirements, and so on.
Como puede verse, de una manera sencilla y barata se prescinde del apoyo de otras fuentes de calor, como son las calderas, que requieren de espacio y suministro de energía exterior para su instalación. As can be seen, in a simple and cheap way, the support of other heat sources, such as boilers, that require space and external energy supply for their installation, is dispensed with.
Claims (5)
- Categoría Category
- 56 Documentos citados Reivindicaciones afectadas 56 Documents cited Claims Affected
- X X
- FR 2351361 A1 (BRAPAL SA) 09.12.1977, 1-5 FR 2351361 A1 (BRAPAL SA) 09.12.1977, 1-5
- página 4, líneas 2-6,13-33; página 6, líneas 18-23; página 10, líneas 2-4,10-16; página 12, page 4, lines 2-6,13-33; page 6, lines 18-23; page 10, lines 2-4,10-16; page 12,
- líneas 2-35; página 13, líneas 7-11; figura 7. lines 2-35; page 13, lines 7-11; figure 7.
- X X
- FR 2433714 A1 (RONSSIN CLAUDE) 14.03.1980, 1-5 FR 2433714 A1 (RONSSIN CLAUDE) 14.03.1980, 1-5
- página 1, líneas 1-7; página 1, línea 27 – página 2, línea 9; página 2, líneas 19-21; página 4, page 1, lines 1-7; page 1, line 27 - page 2, line 9; page 2, lines 19-21; page 4,
- líneas 6-14; página 6, líneas 20-23; página 7, líneas 6-9,13-23; página 8, líneas 2-5,20-24; figuras. lines 6-14; page 6, lines 20-23; page 7, lines 6-9,13-23; page 8, lines 2-5,20-24; figures.
- X X
- EP 0080428 A1 (PINAL PATRICK) 01.06.1983, 1-5 EP 0080428 A1 (PINAL PATRICK) 01.06.1983, 1-5
- página 1, líneas 1-23; página 4, líneas 29-34; página 5, líneas 2-8,25-29; figura 1. page 1, lines 1-23; page 4, lines 29-34; page 5, lines 2-8.25-29; Figure 1.
- A TO
- US 3261964 A (GROSSINGER JOHN S) 19.07.1966, 1-5 US 3261964 A (GROSSINGER JOHN S) 19.07.1966, 1-5
- columna 3, líneas 23-28,36-63; columna 5, líneas 8-10; columna 7, líneas 27-31,34-41; columna 8, column 3, lines 23-28.36-63; column 5, lines 8-10; column 7, lines 27-31,34-41; column 8,
- líneas 48-55. lines 48-55.
- A TO
- GB 2466075 A (ELECTRIC HEATING COMPANY LTD) 16.06.2010, 1-5 GB 2466075 A (ELECTRIC HEATING COMPANY LTD) 06.06.2010, 1-5
- página 4, líneas 6-31; página 9, líneas 26-30; página 10, líneas 8-18; página 18, líneas 15-24. page 4, lines 6-31; page 9, lines 26-30; page 10, lines 8-18; page 18, lines 15-24.
- Categoría de los documentos citados X: de particular relevancia Y: de particular relevancia combinado con otro/s de la misma categoría A: refleja el estado de la técnica O: referido a divulgación no escrita P: publicado entre la fecha de prioridad y la de presentación de la solicitud E: documento anterior, pero publicado después de la fecha de presentación de la solicitud Category of the documents cited X: of particular relevance Y: of particular relevance combined with other / s of the same category A: reflects the state of the art O: refers to unwritten disclosure P: published between the priority date and the date of priority submission of the application E: previous document, but published after the date of submission of the application
- El presente informe ha sido realizado • para todas las reivindicaciones • para las reivindicaciones nº: This report has been prepared • for all claims • for claims no:
- Fecha de realización del informe 27.06.2013 Date of realization of the report 27.06.2013
- Examinador A. Rodríguez Cogolludo Página 1/4 Examiner A. Rodríguez Cogolludo Page 1/4
- Novedad (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986) Novelty (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986)
- Reivindicaciones Reivindicaciones 2,5 1,3,4 SI NO Claims Claims 2.5 1.3.4 IF NOT
- Actividad inventiva (Art. 8.1 LP11/1986) Inventive activity (Art. 8.1 LP11 / 1986)
- Reivindicaciones Reivindicaciones 1-5 SI NO Claims Claims 1-5 IF NOT
- Documento Document
- Número Publicación o Identificación Fecha Publicación Publication or Identification Number publication date
- D01 D01
- FR 2351361 A1 (BRAPAL SA) 09.12.1977 FR 2351361 A1 (BRAPAL SA) 09.12.1977
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201230121A ES2416835B1 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2012-01-30 | Mixed radiator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201230121A ES2416835B1 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2012-01-30 | Mixed radiator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2416835A1 true ES2416835A1 (en) | 2013-08-02 |
ES2416835B1 ES2416835B1 (en) | 2014-06-10 |
Family
ID=48793595
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201230121A Expired - Fee Related ES2416835B1 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2012-01-30 | Mixed radiator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES2416835B1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3261964A (en) * | 1965-03-10 | 1966-07-19 | Crane Co | Electric baseboard heating system |
FR2351361A1 (en) * | 1976-05-14 | 1977-12-09 | Brapal Sa | HEATING PROCESS BY ELECTRIC WATER RADIATORS |
FR2433714A1 (en) * | 1978-08-16 | 1980-03-14 | Ronssin Claude | Solar powered central heating radiator - uses roof panel with connections to heating circuit and electric heating element for emergency use |
EP0080428A1 (en) * | 1981-11-25 | 1983-06-01 | Boos, Robert | Centralheating installation with two energy sources |
GB2466075A (en) * | 2008-12-13 | 2010-06-16 | Electric Heating Company Ltd | Electric combination boiler |
-
2012
- 2012-01-30 ES ES201230121A patent/ES2416835B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3261964A (en) * | 1965-03-10 | 1966-07-19 | Crane Co | Electric baseboard heating system |
FR2351361A1 (en) * | 1976-05-14 | 1977-12-09 | Brapal Sa | HEATING PROCESS BY ELECTRIC WATER RADIATORS |
FR2433714A1 (en) * | 1978-08-16 | 1980-03-14 | Ronssin Claude | Solar powered central heating radiator - uses roof panel with connections to heating circuit and electric heating element for emergency use |
EP0080428A1 (en) * | 1981-11-25 | 1983-06-01 | Boos, Robert | Centralheating installation with two energy sources |
GB2466075A (en) * | 2008-12-13 | 2010-06-16 | Electric Heating Company Ltd | Electric combination boiler |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2416835B1 (en) | 2014-06-10 |
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