ES2397576B1 - CONCENTRIC SPRINGS WAVED. - Google Patents
CONCENTRIC SPRINGS WAVED. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2397576B1 ES2397576B1 ES201001102A ES201001102A ES2397576B1 ES 2397576 B1 ES2397576 B1 ES 2397576B1 ES 201001102 A ES201001102 A ES 201001102A ES 201001102 A ES201001102 A ES 201001102A ES 2397576 B1 ES2397576 B1 ES 2397576B1
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- Prior art keywords
- springs
- spring
- undulations
- concentric springs
- concentric
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/02—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
- F16F1/04—Wound springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F3/00—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
- F16F3/02—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction
- F16F3/04—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction composed only of wound springs
- F16F3/06—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction composed only of wound springs of which some are placed around others in such a way that they damp each other by mutual friction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
Los Muelles concéntricos ondulados, son varios muelles concéntricos que tienen ondulaciones (1), -o, quebrados (2), o, los dos a la vez-, a lo largo de todo el recorrido del hierro que los forma. Estas ondulaciones o quebrados pueden ser horizontales (1, 2), o, verticales (3, 4), o, puede haber de los dos tipos en el mismo muelle. Se pueden presentar individualmente, o, en conjunto, formando muelles concéntricos, con muelles de diámetro progresivamente menor (5-9), situados, los unos, en el interior de los otros. Al añadir ondulaciones o quebrados a lo largo de todo el hierro, se puede multiplicar así, -y, bastante-, la capacidad del muelle para soportar peso.The wavy concentric springs, are several concentric springs that have undulations (1), -or, broken (2), or, both at the same time-, along the entire path of the iron that forms them. These undulations or cracks can be horizontal (1, 2), or, vertical (3, 4), or, there can be both types in the same spring. They can be presented individually, or, together, forming concentric springs, with springs of progressively smaller diameter (5-9), located, one inside the other. By adding undulations or cracks along the entire iron, the capacity of the spring to support weight can be multiplied in this way.
Description
MUELLES CONCÉNTRICOS ONDULADOS 5 OBJETIVO DE LA INVENCIÓN El principal objetivo de la presente invención es el de aumentar todo lo posible la capacidad de un muelle para soportar un peso mayor, lo que se consigue al fonnar un CONCENTRIC SPRINGS WAVED 5 OBJECTIVE OF THE INVENTION The main objective of the present invention is to increase as much as possible the capacity of a spring to withstand a greater weight, which is achieved by forming a
!O !OR
muelle con unas ondulaciones verticales u horizontales, -o, de los dos tipos en el mismo spring with vertical or horizontal undulations, -or, of the two types in it
- --
muelle-. Cuando se utiliza este tipo de muelle en fanna de muelles concéntricos, su 15 capacidad de soportar peso se hace muy grande y estos muelles concéntricos serán óptimos para ser utilizados en la construcción, en los remolques de los camiones, etc .. dock-. When this type of spring is used in fan of concentric springs, its capacity to support weight becomes very large and these concentric springs will be optimal for use in construction, in truck trailers, etc.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
El principal antecedente de la presente invención es mi Patente nO: P20080J343, titulada: Muelles bal/esta antiseísmos, en la que se presentan unos Muelles concéntricos, también, 25 formados por un hierro, -o, por acero-, en el que el perímetro de la espiral de sus espiras es liso. En lo que se refiere a la invención que hoy presento, el Muelle Ondulado se basa en el muelle habitual, -en el que sus curvas son simples, y, fonnan, en sus espiras, unas The main antecedent of the present invention is my Patent No: P20080J343, entitled: Bal / this anti-seismic springs, in which there are concentric springs, also, formed by an iron, -or, by steel-, in which the Perimeter of the spiral of its turns is smooth. As regards the invention I present today, the Wavy Dock is based on the usual dock, - in which its curves are simple, and, in their turns,
líneas espirales bien definidas-, pero, se diferencia de él en el hecho de que. el material de las espiras que fonna el Muelle Ondulado, fonna pequei'las curvas a derecha e izquierda o 35 de arriba hacia abajo, con lo que la fuerza del peso que las recorra estará cambiando de dirección continuamente, -bien a derecha o a izquierda, o bien, de arriba hacia abajo. well-defined spiral lines - but, it differs from it in the fact that. the material of the turns that form the Wavy Dock, has small curves to the right and left or 35 from top to bottom, so that the force of the weight that runs through them will be changing direction continuously, - either right or left, Or, from top to bottom.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
40 tos Muelles -toncéntricos ondulados, son muelles que tienen ondulaciones (1), quebrados (2), o, quebrados y ondulaciones a la vez, -figuras nO 1 y 2-, a lo largo de todo el recorrido del hierro que los fonna. Estas ondulaciones o quebrados pueden ser40 coughs - undulating central springs, are springs that have undulations (1), broken (2), or, broken and undulations at the same time, - figures # 1 and 2-, along the entire path of the iron that connects them . These undulations or cracks can be
horizontales (1. 2). o. verticales (3. 4). -figuras n° 3 y 4-, o, se pueden fabricar con los dos tipos de formas en el mismo muelle. Cuando varios de estos Muelles Ondulados forman horizontal (1.2). or. vertical (3. 4). - Figures 3 and 4-, or, can be manufactured with both types of shapes on the same dock. When several of these Wavy Docks form
un conjunto de Muelles Concéntricos Ondulados, -figura nO 5-, se situarán los unos en el a set of Wavy Concentric Docks, -figure # 5-, the ones will be placed in the
interior de los otros, ya que sus diámetros serán progresivamente menores (5-9). Al añadir inside of the others, since their diameters will be progressively smaller (5-9). By adding
ondulaciones o quebrados a lo largo de todo el hierro del muelle, se puede multiplicar así, undulations or cracks along the entire iron of the pier, it can be multiplied like this,
- --
- y, bastante-, la capacidad del Muelle para soportar peso. Fecha de la invención: (17.08.10) and, quite-, the ability of the Dock to support weight. Date of the invention: (17.08.10)
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURAS Figura n° 1: Vista en planta de un muelle, -situado en vertical-, con las ondulaciones en sentido horizontal Figura n° 2: Vista en planta de un muelle, -situado en vertical-, con los quebrados en sentido horizontal Figura n" 3: Vista frontal de un muelle, -situado en vertical-, con las ondulaciones en sentido vertical Figura nO 4: Vista frontal de un muelle, -situado en vertical-, con los quebrados en sentido vertical DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure n ° 1: Plan view of a spring, located vertically, with undulations in horizontal direction Figure 2: Plan view of a spring, located vertically, with the cracks in horizontal direction Figure n "3: Front view of a dock, -supported vertically-, with undulations in the vertical direction Figure # 4: Front view of a dock, -located vertically-, with those broken in the vertical direction
Figura n° 5: Vista en planta de los muelles concéntricos de mi invención anterior, -citada en el apartado de Antecedentes-, situado en vertical-, que está fonnado por varios muelles de diámetro progresivamente menor, introducidos, los unos, en el interior de los otros. Figure 5: Plan view of the concentric springs of my previous invention, -cited in the Background section-, located vertically-, which is connected by several springs of progressively smaller diameter, introduced, the ones, inside of the others.
Figura nO 1-5: Figure # 1-5:
1) Ondulaciones horizontales del muelle 2) Quebrados horizontales del muelle 3) Ondulaciones verticales del muelle 4) Quebrados verticales del muelle 5) Muelle exterior, -el más grande-, de los muelles concéntricos. 6) Segundo muelle de los muelles concéntricos. 7) ~cermuelle de: 'os muelles concéntricos. 8) Cuarto muelle de los muelles concéntricos. 9) Quinto muelle de los muelles concéntricos. 1) Horizontal spring ripples 2) Horizontal spring cracks 3) Vertical spring ripples 4) Vertical spring cracks 5) External spring, the largest, of the concentric springs. 6) Second spring of the concentric springs. 7) ~ cermuelle of: 'concentric springs. 8) Fourth dock of concentric springs. 9) Fifth spring of the concentric springs.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE UN MODO DE REALIZACiÓN PREFERIDO DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Los Muelles concéntricos ondulados, están caracterizados por ser muelles situados los unos en el interior de los otros, -figura nO 5-, que tienen diámetros progresivamente menores (5-9). El perímetro de las espiras de cada muelle no es una espiral simple, sino que, en el Perímetro de esta espiral, se foonan, o bien ondulaciones, -horizontales (1) o verticales (3)-, Concentric undulating springs are characterized by being springs located inside each other, -figure No. 5-, which have progressively smaller diameters (5-9). The perimeter of the spirals of each spring is not a simple spiral, but, in the Perimeter of this spiral, they are fooled, or undulations, -horizontal (1) or vertical (3) -,
o bien quebrados, -horizontales (2) o verticales (4), también-, lo que implica que la línea espiral de las espiras va fonnando, con sus Ondulaciones, pequefias curvas a derecha e izquierda, o, también, con sus Quebrados, fonna pequeños ángulos, que van cambiando or broken, -horizontal (2) or vertical (4), too-, which implies that the spiral line of turns turns, with its Ripples, small curves to the right and left, or, also, with its Broken, Fonna small angles, which are changing
- constantemente de dirección y sentido . constantly of direction and sense.
- Esta forma puede ser aplicada también en el campo This form can also be applied in the field
- de la Electricidad para formar Solenoides ondulados o quebrados, con una forma similar a of Electricity to form wavy or broken Solenoids, with a shape similar to
- las que se presentan en los muelles concéntricos ondulados de hoy, que tengan la misión de those presented in the concentric undulating springs of today, which have the mission of
- 5 5
- aumentar, con sus Ondulaciones. el valor del voltaje de la corriente, o bien, de reducirlo con increase, with your ripples. the value of the voltage of the current, or of reducing it with
- sus Quebrados. Your Broken.
- 15 fifteen
- 25 25
- 35 35
- 45 Four. Five
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201001102A ES2397576B1 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | CONCENTRIC SPRINGS WAVED. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201001102A ES2397576B1 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | CONCENTRIC SPRINGS WAVED. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2397576A1 ES2397576A1 (en) | 2013-03-08 |
ES2397576B1 true ES2397576B1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
Family
ID=47722775
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201001102A Active ES2397576B1 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | CONCENTRIC SPRINGS WAVED. |
Country Status (1)
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ES (1) | ES2397576B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114576294A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-03 | 王卫华 | High-strength wave-shaped spring and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US361298A (en) * | 1887-04-19 | andral kilmer | ||
US1862992A (en) * | 1929-06-14 | 1932-06-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Coil spring |
JPH0656531U (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1994-08-05 | ネミー工業株式会社 | Anti-vibration device for supporting heavy objects |
US5482261A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-01-09 | Automatic Spring Coiling Co. | Nested spring assembly |
DE19510832A1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-02 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Equipment to transmit torque, especially as vehicle friction clutch |
DE10222778B4 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2005-04-14 | Oskar Schwenk Gmbh & Co | The coil spring assembly |
JP2010084912A (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-15 | Togo Seisakusho Corp | Combination spring |
-
2010
- 2010-08-19 ES ES201001102A patent/ES2397576B1/en active Active
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Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2397576A1 (en) | 2013-03-08 |
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