ES2393493A1 - Structure for roof support. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Structure for roof support. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2393493A1 ES2393493A1 ES201130665A ES201130665A ES2393493A1 ES 2393493 A1 ES2393493 A1 ES 2393493A1 ES 201130665 A ES201130665 A ES 201130665A ES 201130665 A ES201130665 A ES 201130665A ES 2393493 A1 ES2393493 A1 ES 2393493A1
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- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- stringers
- page
- art
- application
- omega
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/022—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs consisting of a plurality of parallel similar trusses or portal frames
- E04B7/024—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs consisting of a plurality of parallel similar trusses or portal frames the trusses or frames supporting load-bearing purlins, e.g. braced purlins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C3/06—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web
- E04C3/07—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web at least partly of bent or otherwise deformed strip- or sheet-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D12/00—Non-structural supports for roofing materials, e.g. battens, boards
- E04D12/004—Battens
- E04D12/006—Batten-supporting means
Abstract
Description
Estructura para soporte de tejados Campo de la invención Roof support structure Field of the invention
La presente invención se engloba dentro del campo de la construcción, y más en concreto, en estructuras para soporte de tejados. Antecedentes de la invención The present invention is encompassed within the field of construction, and more specifically, in roof support structures. Background of the invention
Son conocidos diversos tipos de estructuras para soportes de tejados. Estas estructuras tienen en común la necesidad de resolver de forma adecuada la base estructural de la cubierta, el elemento soporte de las tejas (cobertura) y los distintos tipos de complementos. Various types of roof support structures are known. These structures have in common the need to adequately solve the structural base of the roof, the support element of the roof tiles (cover) and the different types of complements.
En las estructuras metálicas para tejados con teja, el funcionamiento estructural está actualmente concebido para la formación de, por lo menos, dos niveles independientes de rigidez, la base estructural o estructura principal y el elemento soporte o estructura de apoyo de las tejas: In metal structures for roofs with tile, the structural operation is currently designed for the formation of at least two independent levels of stiffness, the structural base or main structure and the support element or support structure of the tiles:
- --
- La estructura principal está constituida por elementos metálicos (cerchas, vigas metálicas,….) que conforman la pendiente y sustentan y dotan de estabilidad al soporte y la cobertura The main structure consists of metal elements (trusses, metal beams, ...) that make up the slope and support and provide stability to the support and cover
- --
- La estructura de apoyo es un soporte discontinuo constituido por rastreles. La tejas se apoyan sobre los rastreles y pueden ser sujetas al soporte mediante un dispositivo de fijación auxiliar , The support structure is a discontinuous support consisting of battens. The tiles rest on the rails and can be attached to the support by an auxiliary fixing device,
De esta manera se configuran dos sistemas estructurales independientes, con rigidez diferente y que, sujetos a conjuntos de carga solidarios, provocan desplazamientos diferentes lo que puede constituir un aumento considerable de las deformaciones del tejado que, por ejemplo en cargas horizontales, como puede ser la del viento, al ser estructuras independientes y con rigidez diferente, van a tener modos y frecuencias diferentes de vibración, luego, va a provocar el aumento del efecto de carga. Descripción de la invención In this way, two independent structural systems are configured, with different stiffness and which, subject to joint load-bearing assemblies, cause different displacements which may constitute a considerable increase in the deformations of the roof which, for example in horizontal loads, such as of the wind, being independent structures and with different rigidity, they will have different modes and frequencies of vibration, then, it will cause the load effect to increase. Description of the invention
La invención se refiere a una estructura para tejados en cuerpo único, que permite la adaptación a The invention relates to a single body roof structure, which allows adaptation to
cualquier tipo de teja y con cualquier dimensión y tipo de fijación. any type of tile and with any dimension and type of fixation.
Esta estructura comprende : This structure includes:
- --
- una pluralidad de largueros de sección en omega dispuestos en posición de omega invertida, a plurality of omega section stringers arranged in an inverted omega position,
- --
- una pluralidad de rastreles, dispuestos transversalmente sobre los largueros, a plurality of battens, arranged transversely on the stringers,
- --
- una pluralidad de piezas rígidas o “barras” dispuestas entre los largueros y los rastreles, a plurality of rigid pieces or "bars" disposed between the stringers and the battens,
configurada cada una para encajar en la abertura del perfil omega de un larguero por una cara, y soportar una pluralidad de rastreles por la cara opuesta. each configured to fit the opening of the omega profile of a stringer on one side, and support a plurality of strips on the opposite side.
Los rastreles se unen unos a otros por una grapa de unión o rastrel-clip. The battens are joined to each other by a binding clip or track clip.
La pieza de unión rígida o barra que sirve de soporte al rastrel y al larguero tiene un perfil configurado para encajar en la apertura del perfil omega del larguero, con una relación dimensional que permite su perfecto ajuste y encaje en los largueros, transformando así el perfil del larguero en Omega en una pieza estructural tipo tubular, permitiendo una unión rígida entre rastreles y largueros, dando al conjunto una mayor resistencia a torsión y flexión. The rigid connecting piece or bar that supports the track and the crossbar has a profile configured to fit in the opening of the omega profile of the crossbar, with a dimensional relationship that allows its perfect fit and fit on the stringers, thus transforming the profile of the spar in Omega in a tubular type structural piece, allowing a rigid connection between stringers and stringers, giving the assembly a greater resistance to torsion and flexion.
La barra se une a los largueros por medios de unión como soldadura o tornillos. The bar is attached to the stringers by joining means such as welding or screws.
Los rastreles se unen a la pieza rígida por medios de unión mediante soldadura o tornillos. Breve descripción de los dibujos The strips are joined to the rigid piece by means of joining by welding or screws. Brief description of the drawings
A continuación se pasa a describir de manera muy breve una serie de dibujos que ayudan a comprender mejor la invención y que se relacionan expresamente con una realización de dicha invención que Next, a series of drawings that help to better understand the invention and that expressly relate to an embodiment of said invention are described very briefly.
se presenta como un ejemplo no limitativo de ésta. It is presented as a non-limiting example of this.
La Figura 1 muestra una vista en perspectiva de un detalle de la estructura Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a detail of the structure
La Figura 2 muestra un detalle de la figura 1 Figure 2 shows a detail of figure 1
La Figura 3 muestra un detalle en perspectiva de un modo de realización de la pieza rígida de unión Figure 3 shows a perspective detail of an embodiment of the rigid connecting piece
de rastreles a cada larguero En las figuras anteriormente citadas se identifican una serie de referencias que corresponden a los elementos indicados a continuación, sin que ello suponga carácter limitativo alguno: 1.-Larguero of rastreles to each stringer In the aforementioned figures a series of references are identified that correspond to the elements indicated below, without implying any limiting character: 1.-Stringer
5 2.-Pieza rígida de unión de rastreles a largueros 3.-Rastreles 4.-Ala de la pieza rigida 5.-Hendidura de la pieza rígida 5 2.-Rigid connecting piece of stringers to stringers 3.-Tracks 4.-Rigid piece wing 5.-Rigidity of the rigid piece
Descripción detallada de un modo de realización 10 Tal y como puede verse en las figuras 1-3, la estructura de la estructura modular de soporte para tejados Detailed description of one embodiment 10 As can be seen in Figures 1-3, the structure of the modular roof support structure
comprende -una pluralidad de largueros (1) de sección en omega dispuestos en posición de omega invertida, -una pluralidad de rastreles (3) con perfil en omega, dispuestos transversalmente sobre los it comprises -a plurality of stringers (1) of omega section arranged in inverted omega position, -a plurality of battens (3) with omega profile, arranged transversely on the
largueros, 15 -una pluralidad de piezas rígidas (2) dispuestas entre los largueros (1) y los rastreles (3), configurada cada una para encajar en la abertura del perfil omega de un larguero por una cara, y soportar una pluralidad de rastreles por la cara opuesta. La pieza rígida (2) puede ser un perfil con dos alas (4, 4’) longitudinales laterales que apoyan sobre los brazos cortos del perfil omega del larguero, y dos hendiduras longitudinales (5, 5’) con forma de “U”, o 20 bien con forma de “V” ladeada, dispuesta entre ambas alas (4, 4’), como se muestra en la figura 3. stringers, 15 - a plurality of rigid pieces (2) arranged between the stringers (1) and the strips (3), each configured to fit the opening of the omega profile of a stringer on one side, and to support a plurality of stringers on the opposite side The rigid part (2) can be a profile with two lateral longitudinal wings (4, 4 ') that rest on the short arms of the omega profile of the crossbar, and two longitudinal grooves (5, 5') with a "U" shape, or 20 well shaped with a "V" side, arranged between both wings (4, 4 '), as shown in Figure 3.
Claims (2)
- Categoría Category
- 56 Documentos citados Reivindicaciones afectadas 56 Documents cited Claims Affected
- Y Y
- EP 0937838 A2 (ISKOOR STEEL SERVICES LTD) 25.08.1999, 1-3 EP 0937838 A2 (ISKOOR STEEL SERVICES LTD) 25.08.1999, 1-3
- párrafos [0029-0032,0035]; figuras 1,2,5. paragraphs [0029-0032.0035]; Figures 1,2,5.
- Y Y
- WO 9003921 A1 (SILADY JOHN ) 19.04.1990, 1-3 WO 9003921 A1 (SILADY JOHN) 19.04.1990, 1-3
- página 1, párrafo 1; página 3, párrafo 2; página 11, párrafo [5] – página 13, párrafo[1]; page 1, paragraph 1; page 3, paragraph 2; page 11, paragraph [5] - page 13, paragraph [1];
- figuras 1,2,10-13. Figures 1,2,10-13.
- A TO
- EP 2130990 A1 (PRE BIT S P A) 09.12.2009, 1-3 EP 2130990 A1 (PRE BIT S P A) 09.12.2009, 1-3
- párrafos [0015-0024]; figuras 1-3. paragraphs [0015-0024]; Figures 1-3.
- A TO
- ES 1062659 U (CASAMAYOR ARMENDARIZ JOSE RAMO et al.) 01.07.2006, 1 ES 1062659 U (CASAMAYOR ARMENDARIZ JOSE RAMO et al.) 01.07.2006, one
- columna 2, líneas 26-36; figura. column 2, lines 26-36; figure.
- A TO
- ES 1043325 U (SANTAMARIA CAMACHO MARIA ANA) 01.12.1999, 1 ES 1043325 U (SANTAMARIA CAMACHO MARIA ANA) 01.12.1999, one
- columna 2, línea 49 – columna 3, línea 7; figuras 1-3. column 2, line 49 - column 3, line 7; Figures 1-3.
- A TO
- DE 29501224 U1 (ETERNIT AG) 20.04.1995, 1 DE 29501224 U1 (ETERNIT AG) 20.04.1995, one
- figuras 1,2,4. Figures 1,2,4.
- A TO
- AU 517480 B2 (WINSTONE LTD) 06.08.1981, 1 AU 517480 B2 (WINSTONE LTD) 06.08.1981, one
- página 3, líneas 4-25; figuras 1,5. page 3, lines 4-25; figures 1.5.
- Categoría de los documentos citados X: de particular relevancia Y: de particular relevancia combinado con otro/s de la misma categoría A: refleja el estado de la técnica O: referido a divulgación no escrita P: publicado entre la fecha de prioridad y la de presentación de la solicitud E: documento anterior, pero publicado después de la fecha de presentación de la solicitud Category of the documents cited X: of particular relevance Y: of particular relevance combined with other / s of the same category A: reflects the state of the art O: refers to unwritten disclosure P: published between the priority date and the date of priority submission of the application E: previous document, but published after the date of submission of the application
- El presente informe ha sido realizado • para todas las reivindicaciones • para las reivindicaciones nº: This report has been prepared • for all claims • for claims no:
- Fecha de realización del informe 30.11.2012 Date of realization of the report 30.11.2012
- Examinador S. Fernández de Miguel Página 1/4 Examiner S. Fernández de Miguel Page 1/4
- Novedad (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986) Novelty (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986)
- Reivindicaciones Reivindicaciones 1-3 SI NO Claims Claims 1-3 IF NOT
- Actividad inventiva (Art. 8.1 LP11/1986) Inventive activity (Art. 8.1 LP11 / 1986)
- Reivindicaciones Reivindicaciones 1-3 SI NO Claims Claims 1-3 IF NOT
- Documento Document
- Número Publicación o Identificación Fecha Publicación Publication or Identification Number publication date
- D01 D01
- EP 0937838 A2 (ISKOOR STEEL SERVICES LTD) 25.08.1999 EP 0937838 A2 (ISKOOR STEEL SERVICES LTD) 25.08.1999
- D02 D02
- WO 9003921 A1 (SILADY JOHN) 19.04.1990 WO 9003921 A1 (SILADY JOHN) 04/19/1990
- D03 D03
- EP 2130990 A1 (PRE BIT S P A) 09.12.2009 EP 2130990 A1 (PRE BIT S P A) 09.12.2009
- D04 D04
- ES 1062659 U (CASAMAYOR ARMENDARIZ JOSE RAMO et al.) 01.07.2006 ES 1062659 U (CASAMAYOR ARMENDARIZ JOSE RAMO et al.) 01.07.2006
- D05 D05
- ES 1043325 U (SANTAMARIA CAMACHO MARIA ANA) 01.12.1999 ES 1043325 U (SANTAMARIA CAMACHO MARIA ANA) 01.12.1999
- D06 D06
- DE 29501224 U1 (ETERNIT AG) 20.04.1995 DE 29501224 U1 (ETERNIT AG) 04.20.1995
- D07 D07
- AU 517480 B2 (WINSTONE LTD) 06.08.1981 AU 517480 B2 (WINSTONE LTD) 06.08.1981
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201130665A ES2393493B1 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2011-04-28 | STRUCTURE FOR ROOF SUPPORT. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201130665A ES2393493B1 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2011-04-28 | STRUCTURE FOR ROOF SUPPORT. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ES2393493A1 true ES2393493A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 |
ES2393493B1 ES2393493B1 (en) | 2013-10-29 |
Family
ID=47279179
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201130665A Active ES2393493B1 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2011-04-28 | STRUCTURE FOR ROOF SUPPORT. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2393493B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110847352A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-02-28 | 大唐陕西发电有限公司西安热电厂 | Bolt ball net rack purline assembling construction method |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU517480B2 (en) * | 1978-04-04 | 1981-08-06 | Winstone Limited | U-beam |
WO1990003921A1 (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-04-19 | John Silady | Support member |
DE29501224U1 (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1995-04-20 | Eternit Ag | Substructure for pitched roofs covered with roof tiles |
EP0937838A2 (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 1999-08-25 | Iskoor Steel Services Ltd. | System and method for laying shingles |
ES1043325U (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 1999-12-01 | Camacho Maria Ana Santamaria | Perfected, roofing and the like bucket. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES1062659U (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2006-07-01 | Jose Ramon Casamayor Armendariz | Cover structure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
EP2130990A1 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-09 | Pre-Bit S.p.a. | System for manufacturing ventilated walls and roofs with preassembled supporting insulating panels |
-
2011
- 2011-04-28 ES ES201130665A patent/ES2393493B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU517480B2 (en) * | 1978-04-04 | 1981-08-06 | Winstone Limited | U-beam |
WO1990003921A1 (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-04-19 | John Silady | Support member |
DE29501224U1 (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1995-04-20 | Eternit Ag | Substructure for pitched roofs covered with roof tiles |
EP0937838A2 (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 1999-08-25 | Iskoor Steel Services Ltd. | System and method for laying shingles |
ES1043325U (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 1999-12-01 | Camacho Maria Ana Santamaria | Perfected, roofing and the like bucket. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES1062659U (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2006-07-01 | Jose Ramon Casamayor Armendariz | Cover structure (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
EP2130990A1 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-09 | Pre-Bit S.p.a. | System for manufacturing ventilated walls and roofs with preassembled supporting insulating panels |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110847352A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-02-28 | 大唐陕西发电有限公司西安热电厂 | Bolt ball net rack purline assembling construction method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2393493B1 (en) | 2013-10-29 |
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