ES2390322A1 - Aerodynamic low-impact wind turbine for use in electric or hybrid vehicles. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Aerodynamic low-impact wind turbine for use in electric or hybrid vehicles. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2390322A1
ES2390322A1 ES201001426A ES201001426A ES2390322A1 ES 2390322 A1 ES2390322 A1 ES 2390322A1 ES 201001426 A ES201001426 A ES 201001426A ES 201001426 A ES201001426 A ES 201001426A ES 2390322 A1 ES2390322 A1 ES 2390322A1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
wind turbine
electric
hybrid vehicles
vehicle
translation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201001426A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2390322B1 (en
Inventor
Krzysztof MUSIAL
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to ES201001426A priority Critical patent/ES2390322B1/en
Publication of ES2390322A1 publication Critical patent/ES2390322A1/en
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Publication of ES2390322B1 publication Critical patent/ES2390322B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K16/00Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L8/00Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • B60L8/006Converting flow of air into electric energy, e.g. by using wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62Hybrid vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

Abstract

Wind turbine located in parts of low aerodynamic impact of the vehicle, allows the conversion of the air flows that are generated around a moving vehicle into electrical energy. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

5 5
Aerogenerador de bajo impacto aerodinámico para uso en vehículos eléctricos o híbridos. Antecedentes: Low aerodynamic impact wind turbine for use in electric or hybrid vehicles. Background:

Aerogeneradores eólicos. Wind turbines.

1 O 1 o
Descripción de la invención: Description of the invention:

15 20 15 20
El objeto de la presente invención es definir un aerogenerador capaz de transformar las flujos de aire que se producen alrededor de un vehículo en movimiento en energía eléctrica que será enviada a la batería o baterías del vehículo. Para reducir el impacto aerodinámico que supone fijar en la carrocería del vehículo cualquier tipo de objeto, se ha optado por situar el aerogenerador en zonas donde su impacto sobre la aerodinámica del vehículo sea lo menor posible, evitando así un excesivo aumento de la resistencia que opone el vehículo en su movimiento de avance, una de estas zonas está ubicada en la parte inferior del vehículo, concretamente por delante de las ruedas y alineada con esta, la otra zona esta situada en las esquinas de los parachoques. The object of the present invention is to define a wind turbine capable of transforming the air flows that occur around a moving vehicle into electrical energy that will be sent to the vehicle's battery or batteries. To reduce the aerodynamic impact of fixing any type of object on the body of the vehicle, it has been decided to place the wind turbine in areas where its impact on the aerodynamics of the vehicle is as little as possible, thus avoiding an excessive increase in the resistance that opposes the vehicle in its forward movement, one of these areas is located in the lower part of the vehicle, specifically in front of the wheels and aligned with it, the other area is located in the corners of the bumpers.

Descripción de los dibujos Description of the drawings

25 25
Figura 1: vista en alzado con aerogenerador ubicado en la parte inferior del vehículo. Figura 2: vista en planta con aerogenerador ubicado en la parte inferior del vehículo. Figure 1: elevation view with wind turbine located in the lower part of the vehicle. Figure 2: Plan view with wind turbine located at the bottom of the vehicle.

Figura 3: vista en alzado con aerogenerador integrado en parachoques. Figure 3: elevation view with wind turbine integrated in bumpers.

30 30
Figura 4: vista en planta con aerogenerador integrado en parachoques. Figure 4: Plan view with wind turbine integrated in bumpers.

Figura 5: vista en perspectiva de los componentes del aerogenerador. Figure 5: perspective view of the wind turbine components.

35 35
Figura 6: vista en perspectiva-sección de los componentes del aerogenerador. En dichas figuras se destacan los siguientes elementos numerados: Figure 6: perspective view-section of the wind turbine components. These figures include the following numbered elements:

1-Flujos de aire alrededor del vehículo en movimiento. 1-Air flows around the moving vehicle.

40 40
2-Aerogenerador de bajo impacto aerodinámico para uso en vehículos eléctricos o híbridos. 2-Low aerodynamic impact wind turbine for use in electric or hybrid vehicles.

3-Canalizador. 3-Channel.

45 Four. Five
4-Rotor. 4-Rotor

5-Generador eléctrico. 5-Electric generator.

50 fifty
6-Soporte. Descripción de una realización preferida 6-Support. Description of a preferred embodiment

55 55
El aerogenerador de bajo impacto aerodinámico para uso en vehículos eléctricos o híbridos (2) permite aprovechar los flujos de aire (1) que se generan alrededor de un vehículo en movimiento, estos flujos de aire son canalizados mediante un canalizador (3) que agrupa, orienta y proyecta el flujo de aire sobre las aspas del rotor (4), este The low aerodynamic wind turbine for use in electric or hybrid vehicles (2) allows to take advantage of the air flows (1) that are generated around a moving vehicle, these air flows are channeled through a channeling (3) that groups, orients and projects the air flow on the rotor blades (4), this

flujo de aire proyectado sobre las aspas del rotor hace girar el rotor alrededor de su eje projected air flow over the rotor blades rotates the rotor around its axis

transmitiéndose a su vez ese giro al eje del generador eléctrico (5), el generador transmitting that turn to the axis of the electric generator (5), the generator

eléctrico convertirá la energía mecánica del rotor en energía eléctrica para electric will convert the mechanical energy of the rotor into electrical energy to

posteriormente ser enviada a la batería o baterías del vehículo. El aerogenerador se subsequently be sent to the vehicle's battery or batteries. The wind turbine is

encuentra ubicado en la parte inferior del vehiculo, por delante de las ruedas y It is located in the lower part of the vehicle, in front of the wheels and

alineado con estas (ver dibujos 1 y 2), o bien integrado en las esquinas de los aligned with these (see drawings 1 and 2), or integrated in the corners of the

parachoques (ver dibujos 3 y 4 ), esto permite reducir el impacto aerodinámico del bumpers (see drawings 3 and 4), this allows to reduce the aerodynamic impact of the

aerogenerador sobre el vehículo puesto que parte de la resistencia aerodinámica que wind turbine on the vehicle since part of the aerodynamic drag that

generaban las ruedas o el parachoques la absorbe el aerogenerador, con lo que la generated the wheels or the bumper is absorbed by the wind turbine, so that the

1 O resistencia aerodinámica del vehículo equipado con el aerogenerador es prácticamente idéntica a la que generaría sin el aerogenerador. Las dimensiones y forma del aerogenerador variarán en función del tipo o marca del vehículo donde se instale. 1 O aerodynamic drag of the vehicle equipped with the wind turbine is practically identical to what it would generate without the wind turbine. The dimensions and shape of the wind turbine will vary depending on the type or brand of the vehicle where it is installed.

Claims (2)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Aerogenerador de bajo impacto aerodinámico para uso en vehículos eléctricos o híbridos, permite convertir los flujos de aire generados alrededor de un vehículo en 1. Low aerodynamic wind turbine for use in electric or hybrid vehicles, allows converting the air flows generated around a vehicle into 5 movimiento en energia eléctrica, compuesto por un canalizador que agrupa, orienta y proyecta el flujo de aire, un rotor que transforma el flujo de aire proyectado desde el canalizador en energía mecánica, un generador eléctrico que convierte la energía mecánica procedente del giro del rotor en energía eléctrica y un soporte que mantiene unido el conjunto y lo fija a la carrocería. 5 movement in electric energy, composed of a channeler that groups, guides and projects the air flow, a rotor that transforms the projected air flow from the channeler into mechanical energy, an electric generator that converts the mechanical energy from the rotor rotation in electrical energy and a support that holds the assembly together and fixes it to the body. 2. Aerogenerador de bajo impacto aerodinámico para uso en vehículos eléctricos o hibridos según reivindicación 1, caracterizado por estar situado en la parte inferior del vehiculo, por delante de las ruedas y alineado con estas. 2. Low aerodynamic wind turbine for use in electric or hybrid vehicles according to claim 1, characterized by being located in the lower part of the vehicle, in front of the wheels and aligned with them. 15 3. Aerogenerador de bajo impacto aerodinámico para uso en vehículos eléctricos o híbridos según reivindicación 1, caracterizado por estar integrado en las esquinas de los parachoques. 15 3. Low aerodynamic wind turbine for use in electric or hybrid vehicles according to claim 1, characterized by being integrated in the corners of the bumpers.
ES201001426A 2010-11-08 2010-11-08 AEROGENERATOR OF LOW AERODYNAMIC IMPACT FOR USE IN ELECTRIC OR HYBRID VEHICLES. Expired - Fee Related ES2390322B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201001426A ES2390322B1 (en) 2010-11-08 2010-11-08 AEROGENERATOR OF LOW AERODYNAMIC IMPACT FOR USE IN ELECTRIC OR HYBRID VEHICLES.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201001426A ES2390322B1 (en) 2010-11-08 2010-11-08 AEROGENERATOR OF LOW AERODYNAMIC IMPACT FOR USE IN ELECTRIC OR HYBRID VEHICLES.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2390322A1 true ES2390322A1 (en) 2012-11-08
ES2390322B1 ES2390322B1 (en) 2013-09-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050046195A1 (en) * 2003-08-28 2005-03-03 Kousoulis Theodore P. Motor vehicle with wind generator device
GB2434703A (en) * 2006-01-27 2007-08-01 Rajinder Kumar Vertical axis wind powered generator for vehicles
GB2460549A (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-09 Allen Arthur Park Vehicle having wind turbine to produce electricity
JP2010119202A (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-27 Hamada Kousyou Co Ltd Accumulator and electric vehicle having charging function with respect to battery

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050046195A1 (en) * 2003-08-28 2005-03-03 Kousoulis Theodore P. Motor vehicle with wind generator device
GB2434703A (en) * 2006-01-27 2007-08-01 Rajinder Kumar Vertical axis wind powered generator for vehicles
GB2460549A (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-09 Allen Arthur Park Vehicle having wind turbine to produce electricity
JP2010119202A (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-05-27 Hamada Kousyou Co Ltd Accumulator and electric vehicle having charging function with respect to battery

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2390322B1 (en) 2013-09-30

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