ES2381090A1 - Taxis fraud detector system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Taxis fraud detector system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2381090A1
ES2381090A1 ES200902205A ES200902205A ES2381090A1 ES 2381090 A1 ES2381090 A1 ES 2381090A1 ES 200902205 A ES200902205 A ES 200902205A ES 200902205 A ES200902205 A ES 200902205A ES 2381090 A1 ES2381090 A1 ES 2381090A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
taxi
race
races
translation
machine
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Granted
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ES200902205A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2381090B1 (en
Inventor
Franco Bottiroli
Enrique Zudaire Rivero
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to ES200902205A priority Critical patent/ES2381090B1/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B13/00Taximeters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/123Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams
    • G08G1/127Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams to a central station ; Indicators in a central station

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)

Abstract

Tax fraud detection system. Constituted from a device that takes from the taximeter the exit signal that indicates the state of the flag. In addition, sensors are located in each taxi seat that detect which seats are occupied. This information, together with the time and position, both the start of the race and the end of it, are sent by gprs technology to a central locator, where all the races made by the taxi, including the information, are registered. Of place and time of start of the race, place and time of the end of the race, route and number of occupants of the vehicle. In this way, all races and their duration are registered in the central locator, thus avoiding frauds for undeclared races. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Sistema detector de fraude en taxis.Taxi fraud detection system.

La presente invención se refiere a sistema capaz de detectar en un taxi el estado de la bandera (subida o bajada) y la ocupación del vehículo. El sistema envía esta información, y la información de su posición, obtenida mediante GPS a un localizador central, de forma que se puede hacer un seguimiento de las carreras que ha realizado el taxi pudiendo detectar el fraude en carreras no declaradas, etc.The present invention relates to capable system to detect in a taxi the state of the flag (rise or fall) and Vehicle occupancy The system sends this information, and the position information, obtained by GPS from a locator central, so you can track the races that the taxi has been able to detect race fraud not declared, etc.

El sector del taxi es un sector muy susceptible a fraudes, debido a que no existen sistemas que realicen controles exhaustivos o estos sistemas son fácilmente falseables, ya sea intencionadamente o por descuidos.The taxi sector is a very susceptible sector to fraud, because there are no systems that perform controls exhaustive or these systems are easily falsifiable, either Intentionally or through carelessness.

Su aplicación industrial se encuadra en el sector de los dispositivos y sistemas de seguimiento móvil, en concreto de los dispositivos y sistemas de seguimiento móvil para taxis.Its industrial application is framed in the mobile tracking devices and systems sector, in concrete devices and mobile tracking systems for Taxis

Actualmente se conocen diversas invenciones para efectuar seguimiento y control de taxis. El documento ES 2 015 493 describe un sistema para facilitar el control de los taxímetros, que comprende una unidad central de proceso, un lector de tarjetas magnéticas, una impresora, un teclado y medios indicadores de funcionamiento. Se caracteriza por el hecho de que la unidad central de proceso, el lector de tarjetas magnéticas, la impresora, el teclado y los medios indicadores están montados en un mismo módulo, y por el hecho de que también comprende una tarjeta de memoria RAM, alojada en el mismo módulo e interconectada con la unidad central de proceso. La tarjeta de memoria recoge todos los datos y es extraíble del módulo permitiendo el procesamiento de los datos de la tarjeta en ordenadores independientes. El documento 2 185 469 describe un sistema integral de control de taxis, que tiene por finalidad dar seguridad a los taxistas. Se constituye mediante la asociación funcional de una consola de datos, una central de comunicaciones y elementos de cableado y accesorios entre los que cabe destacar un teléfono de abordo, una antena GPS/GSM y un pulsador antipánico. El documento 2 204 847 describe un método y sistema para registrar electrónicamente y suministrar información del uso de un medio de trasporte público. Este documento, presenta un método para registrar electrónicamente el uso de un medio de transporte público, tal como un autobús, un tren, un taxi o similar, en el que se equipa a un pasajero con un dispositivo de comunicación inalámbrica que lleva datos de identidad, que son adecuados para comunicación con una infraestructura de comunicación local asociada con un medio de transporte público respectivo, que registra los datos del pasajero de manera inalámbrica.Various inventions are currently known for carry out monitoring and control of taxis. The document ES 2 015 493 describes a system to facilitate the control of taximeters, which It comprises a central processing unit, a card reader magnetic, a printer, a keyboard and media indicators functioning. It is characterized by the fact that the central unit process, magnetic card reader, printer, keyboard and indicator media are mounted on the same module, and because it also includes a RAM memory card, housed in the same module and interconnected with the central unit of process. The memory card collects all data and is removable of the module allowing the processing of card data on independent computers. Document 2 185 469 describes a comprehensive taxi control system, which aims to give Taxi driver safety. It is constituted by association functional of a data console, a communications center and wiring elements and accessories among which a on-board telephone, a GPS / GSM antenna and a panic button. He document 2 204 847 describes a method and system for registering electronically and provide information on the use of a means of public transport. This document presents a method to register electronically the use of a means of public transport, such as a bus, a train, a taxi or similar, in which a passenger with a wireless communication device that carries identity data, which are suitable for communication with a local communication infrastructure associated with a means of respective public transport, which records passenger data wirelessly

Todo esto que se conoce presenta soluciones a problemas asociados a los transportes de pasajeros y en particular a los taxis, tales como el control del taxímetro, la seguridad del taxista o el registro electrónico de los usuarios de un medio de transporte. Pero ningún documento aporta solución al problema que resuelve la presente invención: evitar el fraude que los taxistas pueden cometer cobrando carreras no declaradas.All this that is known presents solutions to problems associated with passenger transport and in particular taxis, such as taximeter control, security taxi driver or electronic user registration of a means of transport. But no document provides a solution to the problem that resolves the present invention: avoid fraud that taxi drivers They can commit charging undeclared races.

Por lo tanto, la invención que aquí se propone presenta las siguientes ventajas:Therefore, the invention proposed here It has the following advantages:

1 one
Realiza un registro de cada carrera realizada, número de ocupantes en el vehículo, estado de la bandera y recorrido.Make a record of each run, number of occupants in the vehicle, state of the flag and travel.

2 2
Envía los datos recogidos a un servidor central donde son almacenados para su posterior consulta.Send the collected data to a central server where they are stored for later reference.

3 3
La complejidad del sistema queda oculta en un nivel de abstracción ajeno al usuario, que sólo tiene que manejar el taxímetro tal y como lo hacía antes de instalar el sistema en el vehículo.The complexity of the system is hidden on one level. of abstraction outside the user, who only has to handle the Taximeter as it did before installing the system in the vehicle.

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Así, el sistema detector de fraudes en taxis se constituye a partir de un dispositivo que toma del taxímetro de forma no intrusiva la señal de salida que indica el estado de la bandera. Además de este dispositivo, se sitúan en cada plaza del taxi unos sensores que detectan qué plazas están ocupadas. De esta forma se puede hacer un registro de cuantas personas viajan en el vehículo, del estado de la bandera, de la zona (1, 2 ó 3) y de si se produce una anulación de carrera (estado 0), información que recoge dicho dispositivo. Esta información, junto con la de hora y posición, tanto de inicio de la carrera como de fin de la misma, se envían mediante tecnología GPRS a un localizador central, en el que quedan registradas todas la carreras realizadas por el taxi, incluyendo la información de lugar y hora de inicio de la carrera, lugar y hora de fin de la carrera, recorrido y número de ocupantes del vehículo. De esta forma, todas las carreras y su duración quedan registradas en el localizador central, evitándose así los fraudes por carreras no declaradas.Thus, the taxi fraud detection system will constitutes from a device that takes the taximeter from non-intrusive way the output signal indicating the state of the flag. In addition to this device, they are located in each square of the taxi sensors that detect which places are occupied. This way you can make a record of how many people travel in the vehicle, the state of the flag, the area (1, 2 or 3) and if produces a career cancellation (state 0), information collected said device. This information, along with the time and position, both at the beginning of the race and at the end of it, is send via GPRS technology to a central locator, in which all races made by the taxi are recorded, including the place and time information for the start of the race, place and time of the end of the race, route and number of occupants vehicle. In this way, all races and their duration remain registered in the central locator, thus avoiding fraud for undeclared careers.

Para una mejor comprensión de cuanto se expresa en esta memoria descriptiva se acompaña a continuación un dibujo que a modo de ejemplo no limitativo representa un modo de realización preferida.For a better understanding of how much is expressed In this descriptive report a drawing is attached below that by way of non-limiting example it represents an embodiment preferred.

Figura 1: Vista esquemática de los elementos del sistema.Figure 1: Schematic view of the elements of the system.

Los elementos numerados corresponden a:The numbered elements correspond to:

1) one)
Dispositivo recolector de datos.Data collection device.

2) 2)
Taxi.Cab.

3) 3)
Sensores en los asientos.Seat sensors.

4) 4)
Taxímetro.Taximeter.

5) 5)
Dispositivo GPS.GPS device

6) 6)
Localizador central.Central Locator

7) 7)
Capilla o módulo exterior luminoso.Chapel or luminous outdoor module.

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Una realización preferida se constituye a partir de un dispositivo (1) que toma del taxímetro (4) de forma no intrusiva la señal de salida que indica el estado de la bandera que se visualiza también en la capilla (7). Además de este dispositivo (1), se sitúan en cada plaza del taxi unos sensores (3) que detectan qué plazas están ocupadas, información que también recoge dicho dispositivo (1). De esta forma se puede hacer un registro de cuantas personas viajan en el vehículo, del estado de la bandera, que se señaliza mediante la capilla (7), de la zona en la que está operando el taxi (1, 2 ó 3) y de si se produce una anulación de la carrera (señalizada mediante el estado 0). Esta información, junto con la de hora y posición, tanto de inicio de la carrera como de fin de la misma, obtenidas gracias al dispositivo GPS (5) se envían mediante tecnología GPRS a un localizador central (6), en el que quedan registradas todas la carreras realizadas por el taxi (2), incluyendo la información de lugar y hora de inicio de la carrera, lugar y hora de fin de la carrera, recorrido y número de ocupantes del vehículo. De esta forma, todas las carreras y su duración quedan registradas en el localizador central (6), evitándose así los fraudes por carreras no declaradas.A preferred embodiment is constituted from of a device (1) that takes the taximeter (4) so that intrusive the output signal indicating the state of the flag that It is also displayed in the chapel (7). In addition to this device (1), sensors (3) are detected in each square of the taxi that detect what places are occupied, information that also includes device (1). This way you can make a record of how many people travel in the vehicle, from the state of the flag, which signal by the chapel (7), of the area in which it is operating the taxi (1, 2 or 3) and if there is a cancellation of the race (signaled by state 0). This information, along with that of time and position, both at the start of the race and at the end of the same, obtained thanks to the GPS device (5) are sent by GPRS technology to a central locator (6), in which there are registered all the races made by the taxi (2), including the place and time information for the start of the race, place and time of the end of the race, route and number of occupants of the vehicle. In this way, all races and their duration are recorded in the central locator (6), thus avoiding fraud by undeclared careers.

Claims (1)

1. Sistema detector de fraudes en taxis, caracterizado porque se constituye a partir de los siguientes dispositivos: sensores en los asientos del taxi, un dispositivo GPS, un dispositivo emisor y receptor de datos GPRS, un localizador externo al taxi y un dispositivo que, de forma no intrusiva, recoge la señal de salida del taxímetro.1. Taxi fraud detection system, characterized in that it is constituted from the following devices: sensors in the taxi seats, a GPS device, a GPRS data transmitter and receiver device, a location outside the taxi and a device that, non-intrusively, collects the output signal of the taximeter.
ES200902205A 2009-11-20 2009-11-20 FRAUD DETECTOR SYSTEM IN TAXIS Withdrawn - After Issue ES2381090B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200902205A ES2381090B1 (en) 2009-11-20 2009-11-20 FRAUD DETECTOR SYSTEM IN TAXIS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200902205A ES2381090B1 (en) 2009-11-20 2009-11-20 FRAUD DETECTOR SYSTEM IN TAXIS

Publications (2)

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ES2381090A1 true ES2381090A1 (en) 2012-05-23
ES2381090B1 ES2381090B1 (en) 2013-04-15

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ES200902205A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2381090B1 (en) 2009-11-20 2009-11-20 FRAUD DETECTOR SYSTEM IN TAXIS

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103778665A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-05-07 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Method, system and computer for detecting behavior of taximeter modification
CN104809762A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-07-29 郑州市质量技术监督检验测试中心 Multifunctional taximeter verification system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6735506B2 (en) * 1992-05-05 2004-05-11 Automotive Technologies International, Inc. Telematics system
US6756913B1 (en) * 1999-11-01 2004-06-29 Mourad Ben Ayed System for automatically dispatching taxis to client locations

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6735506B2 (en) * 1992-05-05 2004-05-11 Automotive Technologies International, Inc. Telematics system
US6756913B1 (en) * 1999-11-01 2004-06-29 Mourad Ben Ayed System for automatically dispatching taxis to client locations

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103778665A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-05-07 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Method, system and computer for detecting behavior of taximeter modification
CN104809762A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-07-29 郑州市质量技术监督检验测试中心 Multifunctional taximeter verification system

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