ES2374350A1 - Mosquito net with long duration insecticide and its manufacturing procedure. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Mosquito net with long duration insecticide and its manufacturing procedure. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2374350A1 ES2374350A1 ES201030958A ES201030958A ES2374350A1 ES 2374350 A1 ES2374350 A1 ES 2374350A1 ES 201030958 A ES201030958 A ES 201030958A ES 201030958 A ES201030958 A ES 201030958A ES 2374350 A1 ES2374350 A1 ES 2374350A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- mosquito net
- insecticide
- machine
- manufactured
- long
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N (1R)-cis-(alphaS)-cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005877 Alpha-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C29/00—Nets for protection against insects in connection with chairs or beds; Bed canopies
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Mosquitera con insecticida de larga duración y su procedimiento de fabricación.Mosquito net with long-lasting insecticide and Your manufacturing procedure.
Más concretamente la invención se refiere a una mosquitera especialmente diseñada para países con presencia de mosquitos portadores de enfermedades de diversa Índole y gravedad, fabricada con tejidos manufacturados con fibras artificiales a base de multi-filamento extruído, incorporando al mismo en el momento de fusión de un insecticida adecuado.More specifically the invention relates to a mosquito net specially designed for countries with presence of mosquitoes carrying diseases of various kinds and severity, manufactured with fabrics manufactured with artificial fibers based of extruded multi-filament, incorporating it at the time of fusion of a suitable insecticide.
Otro de los objetos de la invención es el procedimiento de obtención de esta mosquitera, a partir de diversos productos, entre los que se encuentran además de la fibra, aditivos, y un insecticida adecuado al fin perseguido.Another object of the invention is the procedure for obtaining this mosquito net, from various products, among which are in addition to fiber, additives, and an insecticide suitable for the purpose pursued.
Existen en el mercado y por tanto pueden considerarse como estado de la técnica diversos tipos de mosquiteras, cuya especial función es la de evitar la entrada de moscas y mosquitos, por aberturas tal como ventanas, respiraderos, balcones y similares.They exist in the market and therefore can various types of mosquito nets, whose special function is to prevent the entry of flies and mosquitoes, through openings such as windows, vents, balconies and the like.
Dichas mosquiteras se fabrican en diversos tipos de hilos, y la malla resultante se corta a las medidas adecuadas y se sirve en rollo, o bien con el marco a medida sosteniendo el tejido-mosquitera, previamente cortado. El tamaño de las celdas de la malla es el adecuado para que los mosquitos no puedan traspasar el mismo.These mosquito nets are manufactured in various types of threads, and the resulting mesh is cut to the appropriate sizes and It is served in roll, or with the custom frame holding the mosquito net, previously cut. The size of the mesh cells is suitable for mosquitoes not They can go through it.
No se conocen antecedentes de telas-mosquiteras a las que se les haya incorporado el insecticida en la propia fibra o hilo, en el momento de fabricación de los mismos. Sin embargo si se conoce la técnica de tratar hilos y tejidos de distinta naturaleza incorporando productos a los mismos, después de haber sido fabricados, los cuales posteriormente se desprenden del tejido con finalidades varias.No history of fabric-mosquito nets that have been incorporated the insecticide in the fiber itself or thread, at the time of manufacture thereof. However, if the technique of treat threads and fabrics of different nature incorporating products to them, after being manufactured, which subsequently they detach from the tissue for various purposes.
Disponer de un hilo/tejido para mosquitera preparado para que desprenda un insecticida especial para ahuyentar y/o eliminar mosquitos por un período de larga duración, por ejemplo superior a cinco años.Have a mosquito net thread / fabric prepared to give off a special insecticide to scare away and / or eliminate mosquitoes for a long period, for example more than five years.
Poner en práctica un procedimiento para la fabricación de un tejido para mosquitera a partir de fibras artificiales fabricadas a base de multi-filamento, tratado el mismo en el momento de su fabricación por extrusión, para que incorpore el insecticida adecuado, sin que el mismo debido a la temperatura de extrusión resulte destruido y/o pierda parte de su capacidad para ahuyentar y/o matar mosquitos de distintas especies.Implement a procedure for manufacture of a fabric for mosquito nets from fibers artificial manufactured with multi-filament, treated the same at the time of manufacture by extrusion, to that incorporates the appropriate insecticide, without the same due to the extrusion temperature is destroyed and / or lose part of its ability to scare away and / or kill different mosquitoes species.
Adicionalmente otro de los fines de la invención es que la mosquitera además de desprender insecticida durante largo tiempo, sea lavable sin perder sus propiedades intrínsecas y encoger.Additionally another of the purposes of the invention is that the mosquito net besides releasing insecticide for a long time time, be washable without losing its intrinsic properties and shrink.
La invención preconizada por el objeto de la presente invención, es un tejido para mosquitera fabricado en máquinas de genero de punto tipo RASCHEL, a base de fibras obtenidas por extrusión de granza de polipropileno, de 25 a 125 derniers de grosor aunque son posibles otros gruesos de fibras, a la que se le añaden antes de la extrusión aditivos, y opcionalmente colorantes, además del insecticida correspondiente.The invention advocated by the object of the This invention is a fabric for mosquito net manufactured in RASCHEL type knitting machines, based on fibers obtained by extrusion of polypropylene pellets, from 25 to 125 derniers of thickness although other thicknesses of fibers are possible, to which add additives, and optionally dyes before extrusion, in addition to the corresponding insecticide.
El tejido una vez fabricado se servirá en rollo, o bien confeccionada a las medidas necesarias, ya sea rectangular, cónica o en forma de tienda canadiense por ejemplo a 1,60 x 1,80 m, por 1,5 m de altura, el gramaje es de 20 a 45 g/m^{2} según norma UNE 40339, y el tamaño de la celdilla de 2 x 2 mm. a 8 x 8 mm. aproximadamente, tipo triangular, rectangular y hexagonal.The fabric once manufactured will be served in a roll, or made to the necessary measures, either rectangular, conical or in the form of a Canadian store for example at 1.60 x 1.80 m, per 1.5 m height, the weight is 20 to 45 g / m2 according to standard UNE 40339, and the cell size of 2 x 2 mm. at 8 x 8 mm. approximately, triangular, rectangular and hexagonal type.
El insecticida es un compuesto del alfa-cipermetrina especialmente fabricado para además de tener propiedades insecticidas, ser capaz de incorporarse en el momento de fabricar la fibra por extrusión sin perder sus propiedades, entre un rango de temperaturas de 90º a 200º centígrados.The insecticide is a compound of alpha-cypermethrin specially manufactured for In addition to having insecticidal properties, being able to incorporate at the time of manufacturing the fiber by extrusion without losing its properties, between a temperature range of 90º to 200º centigrade
El procedimiento de fabricación empleado para la obtención de este tejido comprende las etapas siguientes:The manufacturing procedure used for Obtaining this tissue includes the following stages:
- --
- Mezcla de polímero con los aditivos y colorantes en las proporciones adecuadas.Mixture polymer with additives and dyes in proportions adequate.
- --
- Inyección de la granza de polímero junto a aditivos colorantes e insecticida, hasta obtener el hilo.Injection of the polymer pellet together to coloring additives and insecticide, until the thread is obtained.
- --
- Tejido de las fibras obtenidas mediante la técnica de tejer convencional en máquinas de genero de punto tipo RASCHEL.Tissue of the fibers obtained by conventional knitting technique in RASCHEL type knitting machines.
- --
- Cortado del tejido a las medidas adecuadas.Cut tissue to size adequate.
- --
- Confección de las mosquiteras a las medidas adecuadas con cosido de asas en los casos necesarios.Preparation of mosquito nets at appropriate measures with sewn handles in cases necessary.
Según es otra característica de la invención la mosquitera ya confeccionada y con asas se introduce en la correspondiente bolsa.According to another feature of the invention, the ready-made mosquito net with handles is introduced into the corresponding bag.
Otros detalles y características se irán poniendo de manifiesto en el transcurso de la descripción que a continuación se da, en los que se hace referencia a los dibujos que a esta memoria se acompañan, en los que se representa a título ilustrativo pero no limitativo una representación gráfica de la invención.Other details and features will go away showing in the course of the description that to given below, in which reference is made to the drawings that This report is accompanied, in which it is represented by title illustrative but not limiting a graphic representation of the invention.
La figura nº 1 es un diagrama de bloques del procedimiento de fabricación de la fibra polimérica utilizada para la manufactura del tejido para mosquitera.Figure 1 is a block diagram of the Polymer fiber manufacturing process used to the manufacture of the fabric for mosquito net.
Sigue a continuación una relación de partes de la invención que se identifican en las figuras que se acompañan a la presente memoria con la ayuda de números; (10) tolva de la máquina de extrusión, (10.1) tolva de granza, (10.2) tolva de colorante, (10.3) tolva aditivos, (11) máquina de extrusión, (12) husillo, (13) tobera, (14) hilo.Follow below a list of parts of the invention that are identified in the figures that accompany the present memory with the help of numbers; (10) machine hopper extrusion, (10.1) pellet hopper, (10.2) dye hopper, (10.3) hopper additives, (11) extrusion machine, (12) spindle, (13) nozzle, (14) thread.
En una de las realizaciones preferidas de la invención y tal y como puede verse en el diagrama de la figura nº 1, el proceso de fabricación de la fibra para el tejido de mosquitera comprende las etapas siguientes:In one of the preferred embodiments of the invention and as can be seen in the diagram of figure 1, the fiber manufacturing process for mosquito net It comprises the following stages:
- --
- Llenado de las tolvas (10.1, 10.2, 10.3) correspondientes con la granza, aditivos, colorantes, e insecticida en la tolva (10) de la máquina de inyección (11).Filling the hoppers (10.1, 10.2, 10.3) corresponding to pellets, additives, dyes, and insecticide in the hopper (10) of the injection machine (11).
- --
- Llenado del husillo (12) de la máquina de inyectar (11), con la mezcla de la granza, colorantes, aditivos e insecticida tipo alpha-cipermetrina sometido dicho husillo (12) a una temperatura de entre 90º a 200º centígrados.Filling the spindle (12) of the machine to inject (11), with the mixture of the pellets, dyes, additives and said alpha-cypermethrin insecticide submitted said spindle (12) at a temperature between 90º to 200º centigrade
- --
- Inyección a través de la tobera (13) correspondiente de la masa fundida formada por el polipropileno, aditivos, colorantes, e insecticida.Injection through the nozzle (13) corresponding melt formed by polypropylene, additives, dyes, and insecticide.
- --
- Recogida del hilo (14) fabricado en bobinas y previamente su enfriado después de su salida por la tobera correspondiente.Thread collection (14) manufactured in coils and previously its cooled after its exit by the nozzle correspondent.
Una vez fabricado el hilo de polipropileno con
un grueso de 25 a 125 derniers, y enrollado en las bobinas
correspondientes, se procede a la introducción de dichas bobinas en
una máquina de tejer de tipo
RASCHEL para su manufactura y
fabricación del tejido preconizado, con las siguientes
características técnicas:Once the polypropylene thread with a thickness of 25 to 125 derniers has been manufactured, and rolled into the corresponding reels, these bobbins are introduced into a knitting machine of the type
RASCHEL for its manufacture and manufacture of the recommended fabric, with the following technical characteristics:
Hilo de polipropileno con aditivos, colorantes e insecticida alpha-cipermetrina.Polypropylene thread with additives, dyes and alpha-cypermethrin insecticide.
Grueso del Hilo: de 25 a 125 derniers.Thickness of the Thread: from 25 to 125 derniers.
Gramaje del tejido: de 20 a 45 g/m^{2}.Weight of tissue: from 20 to 45 g / m2.
Tamaño de la celdilla: de 2 x 2 mm. a 8 x 8 mm., tipo triangular, rectangular, cuadrado o hexagonal.Cell size: 2 x 2 mm. at 8 x 8 mm., triangular, rectangular, square or hexagonal type.
Una vez obtenido el tejido de corte el mismo a las medidas adecuadas y se confecciona las mosquiteras correspondientes cosiendo sendas asas. Las asas son del mismo tejido que las mosquiteras y se cosen a máquina.Once the cut tissue has been obtained the appropriate measures and the mosquito nets are made corresponding sewing paths handles. The handles are of the same fabric that mosquito nets and machine sewn.
Descrita suficientemente la presente invención en correspondencia con las figuras anexas, fácil es comprender que podrán realizarse en la misma, cualesquiera modificaciones de detalle que se estimen convenientes, siempre y cuando no se altere la esencia de la invención, que queda resumida en las siguientes reivindicaciones.Suitably described the present invention in correspondence with the attached figures, it is easy to understand that any modifications of detail deemed convenient, as long as it is not altered the essence of the invention, which is summarized in the following claims.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201030958A ES2374350B1 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2010-08-05 | MOSQUITERA WITH LONG-TERM INSECTICIDE AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201030958A ES2374350B1 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2010-08-05 | MOSQUITERA WITH LONG-TERM INSECTICIDE AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2374350A1 true ES2374350A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
| ES2374350B1 ES2374350B1 (en) | 2012-09-06 |
Family
ID=45540582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201030958A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2374350B1 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2010-08-05 | MOSQUITERA WITH LONG-TERM INSECTICIDE AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2374350B1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008004711A2 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Insect controlling material |
| CN101525780A (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2009-09-09 | 北京精诚博桑科技有限公司 | Functional health and epidemic prevention fiber and manufacturing method thereof |
| WO2011124228A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | Vestergaard Frandsen Sa | A biocidal polyolefin yarn with 3-12 filaments |
-
2010
- 2010-08-05 ES ES201030958A patent/ES2374350B1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008004711A2 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Insect controlling material |
| CN101525780A (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2009-09-09 | 北京精诚博桑科技有限公司 | Functional health and epidemic prevention fiber and manufacturing method thereof |
| WO2011124228A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | Vestergaard Frandsen Sa | A biocidal polyolefin yarn with 3-12 filaments |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Base de datos WPI, semana 200974, Thomson Scientific, Londres GB, [recuperado el 18.10.2011], Recuperado de :EPOQUE, Nº de acceso: 2009-N83367[74] & CN 101525780 A (BEIJ-N) , 09.09.2009 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2374350B1 (en) | 2012-09-06 |
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| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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