ES2370028B1 - PANEL FOR POOL PERIMETER FRAMEWORK - Google Patents

PANEL FOR POOL PERIMETER FRAMEWORK Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2370028B1
ES2370028B1 ES200802741A ES200802741A ES2370028B1 ES 2370028 B1 ES2370028 B1 ES 2370028B1 ES 200802741 A ES200802741 A ES 200802741A ES 200802741 A ES200802741 A ES 200802741A ES 2370028 B1 ES2370028 B1 ES 2370028B1
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document
panel
folds
lines
horizontal
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ES2370028A1 (en
Inventor
Francisco Farres Porxas
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Manufacturas Del Poliester Grau Farres S L
MANUFACTURAS DEL POLIESTER GRAU-FARRES SL
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Manufacturas Del Poliester Grau Farres S L
MANUFACTURAS DEL POLIESTER GRAU-FARRES SL
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Publication of ES2370028A1 publication Critical patent/ES2370028A1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/0018—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools
    • E04H4/0043—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools mainly made of panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/0075—Swimming or splash baths or pools made of concrete
    • E04H4/0087—Swimming or splash baths or pools made of concrete with walls prefabricated and floor cast in situ

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

Panel para armazón perimetral da piscina que se constituye por una lámina metálica (1) con planta da ?cruz? y estampada con las ?alas? dobladas en ángulo recto formando pliegues laterales (2) hacia atrás. Estas alas presentan unas solapas da refuerzo (6) así como unos orificios (8) para su ensamblaje. El panel es reforzado con un contrafuerte realizado con unas pletinas laterales horizontales (3) y de unos perfiles laterales (4) colocados oblicuamente, ensamblados en ?X? entre las pletinas laterales (3) y los pliegues laterales (2) verticales da cada panel. Otro aspecto de la invención implica que las pletinas laterales (3) están dotadas, en su zona superior, da unos asientos verticales (7), sobre los cuáles se insertan unas varillas perimetrales horizontales de refuerzo.Panel for perimeter frame of the pool that is constituted by a metal sheet (1) with a da? Cruz? and stamped with the? wings? bent at right angles forming side folds (2) back. These wings have reinforcement flaps (6) as well as holes (8) for assembly. The panel is reinforced with a buttress made with horizontal side plates (3) and side profiles (4) placed obliquely, assembled in? X? between the side plates (3) and the vertical side folds (2) gives each panel. Another aspect of the invention implies that the side plates (3) are provided, in their upper area, gives vertical seats (7), on which horizontal perimeter reinforcement rods are inserted.

Description

Panel para armazón perimetral de piscina. Panel for perimeter pool frame.

Campo técnicoTechnical field

El objeto de la presente invención, tal como se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, hace referencia a un panel para armazón perimetral de piscina, del tipo empleado en la construcción de piscinas prefabricadas (de fibra, poliéster o similar) dotadas de armazón de metálico. Antecedentes de la invención. The object of the present invention, as expressed in the statement of this specification, refers to a panel for perimeter pool framework, of the type used in the construction of prefabricated swimming pools (fiber, polyester or similar) provided with a frame of metallic Background of the invention.

Una piscina dotada de armazón metálico perimetral se construye a partir de un hoyo excavado con la forma y las dimensiones adecuadas y practicado en el terreno en dónde se va a ubicar la piscina; a continuación, sobre el lecho del hoyo se deposita un basamento o capa de hormigón; después, el perímetro del mismo se cubre con unos paneles metálicos (dotados de contrafuertes posteriores), especialmente destinados a tal fin, que presentan la particularidad de poderse ensamblar entre sí lateralmente, uno a continuación del otro, con la finalidad de confeccionar un armazón perimetral alrededor de la piscina; acto seguido, se colocan entre los contrafuertes unas varillas perimetrales horizontales de refuerzo; a continuación, el espacio comprendido entre los paneles metálicos y las paredes o taludes laterales del hoyo, se rellena preferiblemente con grava y se cubre con hormigón; por último, se coloca la piscina prefabricada (de fibra de vidrio, poliéster o similar) y se recubre su perímetro con losas de coronación. A pool equipped with a perimeter metal frame is constructed from a hole dug with the appropriate shape and dimensions and practiced on the ground where the pool is to be located; then, on the bed of the hole a concrete basement or layer is deposited; then, the perimeter of the same is covered with metal panels (equipped with rear buttresses), especially intended for this purpose, which have the particularity of being able to assemble each other laterally, one after the other, with the purpose of making a perimeter frame around the pool; then, horizontal perimeter reinforcing rods are placed between the buttresses; then, the space between the metal panels and the side walls or slopes of the hole is preferably filled with gravel and covered with concrete; Finally, the prefabricated pool (glass fiber, polyester or similar) is placed and its perimeter is covered with crowning slabs.

Tradicionalmente, un panel de estas características está confeccionado a partir de una plancha metálica (con planta de “cruz” latina, aproximadamente), estampada en forma de cajón (es decir, con las “alas” de la “cruz”, o pliegues laterales, doblados en ángulo recto) y colocada verticalmente con sus pliegues laterales hacia atrás, es decir, hacia el talud; en los pliegues laterales verticales de cada panel se han practicado algunos orificios pasantes cuya finalidad es doble: poder ensamblar los paneles entre sí lateralmente mediante tornillería, y poderlos ensamblar al mismo tiempo con unos contrafuertes posteriores de refuerzo. Traditionally, a panel of these characteristics is made from a metal plate (with a Latin "cross" plant, approximately), stamped in a drawer shape (that is, with the "wings" of the "cross", or side folds , bent at right angles) and placed vertically with its lateral folds back, that is, towards the slope; In the vertical lateral folds of each panel, some through holes have been made whose purpose is twofold: to be able to assemble the panels together laterally by means of screws, and to be able to assemble them at the same time with rear reinforcement buttresses.

Cada contrafuerte posterior está confeccionado a partir de unas pletinas laterales horizontales (una superior y una inferior, en piscinas de poca profundidad, Each rear buttress is made from horizontal side plates (one upper and one lower, in shallow pools,

o bien una superior, una intermedia y otra inferior, en piscinas de mayor profundidad) y de unos perfiles laterales colocados oblicuamente, ensamblados en “X” con las pletinas laterales y los pliegues laterales verticales de cada panel. or an upper one, an intermediate one and a lower one, in pools of greater depth) and of lateral profiles placed obliquely, assembled in “X” with the lateral plates and the vertical lateral folds of each panel.

Las pletinas laterales horizontales están dotadas de unos orificios pasantes, preferiblemente equidistantes, a través de los cuáles se insertan unas varillas perimetrales horizontales cuya finalidad es dotar a los contrafuertes (y por lo tanto, a todo el armazón metálico perimetral) de mayor resistencia; con ello, se consigue un mayor soporte contra la presión lateral ejercida por la grava depositada entre los paneles y el talud. The horizontal side plates are provided with through holes, preferably equidistant, through which horizontal perimeter rods are inserted whose purpose is to provide the buttresses (and therefore, the entire perimeter metal frame) with greater resistance; with this, greater support is achieved against the lateral pressure exerted by the gravel deposited between the panels and the slope.

Sin embargo, este tipo de panel tradicional presenta algunos inconvenientes. However, this type of traditional panel has some drawbacks.

El primero consiste en el hecho de que un panel, con sus pliegues laterales doblados en ángulo recto, presenta cierto grado de flexibilidad, sobre todo a lo largo de sus dos diagonales, es decir, es relativamente poco “rígido”, ya que las esquinas frontales dobladas en ángulo recto no son, por sí solas, lo suficientemente robustas como para impedir cierta flexión y/o pandeo de la zona central del panel al ser empujado por la grava. The first consists in the fact that a panel, with its lateral folds bent at right angles, presents a certain degree of flexibility, especially along its two diagonals, that is, it is relatively little "rigid", since the corners Front bent at right angles are not, on their own, sufficiently robust to prevent some fl exion and / or buckling of the central area of the panel when pushed by gravel.

El segundo inconveniente consiste en el procedimiento, por parte del operario, de tener que colocar las varillas perimetrales enhebrándolas horizontalmente, lo cuál es complejo y poco operativo, sobre todo teniendo en cuenta que dichas varillas se deben enhebrar de extremo a extremo de la piscina, a lo largo de todos los contrafuertes de su perímetro. Descripción de la invenciónThe second drawback consists in the procedure, on the part of the operator, of having to place the perimeter rods by threading them horizontally, which is complex and not very operative, especially considering that said rods must be threaded from end to end of the pool, along all the buttresses of its perimeter. Description of the invention

Con el fin de superar estos inconvenientes, se ha diseñado el novedoso panel para armazón perimetral de piscina, objeto de la presente memoria técnica. In order to overcome these inconveniences, the new panel for perimeter pool frame has been designed, object of the present technical report.

En términos generales, la presente invención se refiere a un nuevo tipo de panel que presenta algunas ventajas con respecto a otros más tradicionales; en primer lugar, el novedoso panel está confeccionado de tal modo que es más rígido que uno tradicional, gracias a la presencia de solapas reforzadoras en sus esquinas laterales, y en segundo lugar, los contrafuertes del novedoso panel están confeccionados de tal modo que la colocación de las varillas perimetrales es mucho más sencilla que en los contrafuertes tradicionales, ya que se puede realizar desde arriba sin tener que enhebrarlas lateralmente. In general terms, the present invention refers to a new type of panel that has some advantages over more traditional ones; firstly, the novel panel is made in such a way that it is more rigid than a traditional one, thanks to the presence of reinforcing flaps in its lateral corners, and secondly, the buttresses of the novel panel are made in such a way that the placement Perimeter rods are much simpler than in traditional buttresses, since it can be done from above without having to thread them sideways.

El nuevo panel está confeccionado en esencia a partir de una plancha metálica (también aproximadamente con planta de “cruz” latina), estampada en forma de cajón (es decir, con las “alas” de la “cruz”, o pliegues laterales, doblados en ángulo recto) y colocada verticalmente con sus pliegues laterales hacia atrás, es decir, hacia el talud; las esquinas laterales producidas entre los pliegues laterales están reforzadas con solapas; entre los pliegues laterales verticales de cada panel se han practicado algunos orificios pasantes cuya finalidad es doble: poder ensamblar los paneles entre sí lateralmente mediante tornillería, y poderlos ensamblar al mismo tiempo con unos contrafuertes posteriores de refuerzo. The new panel is made in essence from a metal plate (also approximately with a Latin "cross" plant), stamped in a drawer shape (that is, with the "wings" of the "cross", or side folds, folded at right angles) and placed vertically with its lateral folds back, that is, towards the slope; the lateral corners produced between the lateral folds are reinforced with flaps; Between the vertical lateral folds of each panel, some through holes have been made whose purpose is twofold: to be able to assemble the panels together laterally by means of screws, and to be able to assemble them at the same time with a rear buttress reinforcements.

Cada contrafuerte posterior está confeccionado a partir de unas pletinas laterales horizontales (una superior y una inferior, en piscinas de poca profundidad, Each rear buttress is made from horizontal side plates (one upper and one lower, in shallow pools,

o bien una superior, una intermedia y otra inferior, en piscinas de mayor profundidad) y de unos perfiles laterales colocados oblicuamente, ensamblados en “X” con las pletinas laterales y los pliegues laterales verticales de cada panel. or an upper one, an intermediate one and a lower one, in pools of greater depth) and of lateral profiles placed obliquely, assembled in “X” with the lateral plates and the vertical lateral folds of each panel.

Las pletinas laterales horizontales están dotadas, en su zona superior, de unos asientos verticales, preferiblemente equidistantes, sobre los cuáles se insertan unas varillas perimetrales horizontales de refuerzo, cuya finalidad es dotar a los contrafuertes (y por lo tanto, a todo el armazón metálico perimetral) de mayor resistencia; con ello, se consigue un mayor aguante contra la presión lateral ejercida por la grava depositada entre los paneles y el talud. The horizontal side plates are provided, in their upper area, with vertical seats, preferably equidistant, on which horizontal perimeter reinforcement rods are inserted, whose purpose is to provide the buttresses (and therefore, the entire metal frame) perimeter) of greater resistance; with this, a greater endurance is achieved against the lateral pressure exerted by the gravel deposited between the panels and the slope.

A continuación se describe el modo de utilización del novedoso panel. The method of use of the new panel is described below.

Una piscina dotada de armazón metálico perimetral se confecciona a partir de un hoyo excavado con la forma y las dimensiones adecuadas y practicado en el terreno en dónde se va a ubicar la piscina; a continuación, sobre el lecho del hoyo se deposita un basamento o capa de hormigón; después, el perímetro del mismo se cubre con los nuevos paneles metálicos (dotados de contrafuertes posteriores) especialmente desA swimming pool with perimeter metal frame is made from a hole dug with the appropriate shape and dimensions and practiced on the ground where the pool is to be located; then, on the bed of the hole a concrete basement or layer is deposited; then, the perimeter of it is covered with the new metal panels (equipped with rear buttresses) especially

tinados a tal fin, que presentan la particularidad de poderse ensamblar entre sí lateralmente, uno a continuación del otro, con la finalidad de confeccionar un armazón perimetral alrededor de la piscina; acto seguido, se colocan verticalmente las varillas perimetrales horizontales, directamente sobre los asientos practicados a tal fin en la parte superior de las pletinas horizontales laterales de los contrafuertes; a continuación, el espacio comprendido entre los paneles metálicos y las paredes o taludes laterales del hoyo, preferiblemente se rellena con grava y se cubre con hormigón; por último, se coloca la piscina prefabricada (de fibra, poliéster u otros) y se recubre su perímetro con losas de coronación o similar. tined for this purpose, which have the particularity of being able to assemble each other laterally, one after the other, with the purpose of making a perimeter frame around the pool; then, the horizontal perimeter rods are placed vertically, directly on the seats made for this purpose at the top of the horizontal side plates of the buttresses; then, the space between the metal panels and the side walls or slopes of the hole is preferably filled with gravel and covered with concrete; Finally, the prefabricated pool (fiber, polyester or others) is placed and its perimeter is coated with crowning slabs or similar.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Con el objeto de ilustrar cuanto hasta ahora hemos expuesto, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva y formando parte integrante de la misma, de un conjunto de dibujos en los que se ha representado de manera simplificada y esquemática, un ejemplo de realización práctica únicamente explicativo aunque no limitativo, de las características de la novedosa invención. In order to illustrate how much we have exposed so far, this descriptive report is attached and, as an integral part of it, a set of drawings in which it has been represented in a simplified and schematic way, an example of practical realization only explanatory although not limiting, of the characteristics of the novel invention.

La figura 1 muestra una vista, en perfil izquierdo, del nuevo panel. Figure 1 shows a view, on the left, of the new panel.

La figura 2 muestra una vista en perspectiva lateral derecha. Figure 2 shows a right side perspective view.

La figura 3 muestra una vista en perspectiva posterior izquierda. Descripción de un ejemplo prácticoFigure 3 shows a left rear perspective view. Description of a practical example

En las figuras que acompañan a la presente memoria se describe, a modo de ejemplo, un caso práctico de realización del dispositivo objeto de la misma. In the figures accompanying the present specification, a practical case of realizing the device object thereof is described by way of example.

El novedoso panel para armazón perimetral de piscina, está constituido por una lámina metálica (1) aproximadamente con planta de “cruz” latina, estampada en forma de cajón (es decir, con las “alas” de la “cruz”, o pliegues laterales, doblados en ángulo recto) y colocada verticalmente con sus pliegues laterales (2) hacia atrás, con orificios pasantes (8) en los pliegues laterales para su ensamblaje, dotada de un contrafuerte posterior confeccionado a partir de unas pletinas laterales horizontales (3) (una superior y una inferior, en piscinas de poca profundidad, o bien una superior, una intermedia y otra inferior, en piscinas de mayor profundidad) y de unos perfiles laterales (4) colocados oblicuamente, ensamblados en “X” con las pletinas laterales (3) y los pliegues laterales (2) verticales de cada panel. The new panel for perimeter pool frame, consists of a metal sheet (1) approximately with a Latin "cross" plant, stamped in a drawer (that is, with the "wings" of the "cross", or side folds , bent at right angles) and placed vertically with its lateral folds (2) to the rear, with through holes (8) in the lateral folds for assembly, equipped with a rear buttress made from horizontal lateral plates (3) ( an upper and a lower one, in shallow pools, or an upper one, an intermediate one and a lower one, in pools of greater depth) and with lateral profiles (4) placed obliquely, assembled in “X” with the side plates 3) and the vertical side folds (2) of each panel.

Las esquinas laterales (5) producidas entre los pliegues laterales (2) están reforzadas con solapas (6). The side corners (5) produced between the side folds (2) are reinforced with flaps (6).

Las pletinas laterales horizontales (3) superiores, están dotadas, en su zona superior, de unos asientos verticales (7) equidistantes, sobre los cuáles se insertan unas varillas perimetrales horizontales de refuerzo. The upper horizontal side plates (3) are provided, in their upper area, with equidistant vertical seats (7), on which horizontal perimeter reinforcement rods are inserted.

Serán independientes del objeto de la presente invención los materiales que se empleen en la fabricación de los distintos elementos que la componen, así como las formas, dimensiones y accesorios que pueda presentar, pudiendo ser reemplazados por otros técnicamente equivalentes, siempre que no afecten a la esencialidad de la misma ni se aparten del ámbito definido en el apartado de reivindicaciones. The materials used in the manufacture of the different elements that compose it, as well as the shapes, dimensions and accessories that it may present, will be independent of the object of the present invention, being able to be replaced by other technically equivalent ones, provided they do not affect the Essentiality thereof or depart from the scope defined in the claims section.

Establecido el concepto expresado, se redacta a continuación la nota de reivindicaciones, sintetizando así las novedades que se desean reivindicar. Once the concept expressed has been established, the claims note is written below, thus summarizing the novelties that are to be claimed.

Claims (3)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Panel para armazón perimetral de piscina, del tipo empleado en la confección de piscinas prefabricadas (de fibra, poliéster o similar) dotadas de armazón de acero, constituido por una lámina metálica (1) aproximadamente con planta de “cruz” latina, estampada en forma de cajón (es decir, con las “alas” de la “cruz”, o pliegues laterales, doblados en ángulo recto) y colocada verticalmente con sus pliegues laterales (2) hacia atrás, con orificios pasantes (8) en los pliegues laterales para su ensamblaje, dotada de un contrafuerte posterior confeccionado a partir de unas pletinas laterales horizontales (3) (una superior y una inferior, en piscinas de poca profundidad, o bien una superior, una intermedia y otra inferior, en piscinas de mayor profundidad) y de unos perfiles laterales 1. Panel for perimeter pool frame, of the type used in the manufacture of prefabricated swimming pools (fiber, polyester or similar) equipped with a steel frame, consisting of a metal sheet (1) approximately with a Latin "cross" plant, stamped in the form of a drawer (that is, with the "wings" of the "cross", or lateral folds, bent at right angles) and placed vertically with its lateral folds (2) back, with through holes (8) in the folds sides for assembly, equipped with a rear buttress made from horizontal side plates (3) (one upper and one lower, in shallow pools, or one upper, one intermediate and one lower, in pools of greater depth ) and some lateral profiles (4) colocados oblicuamente, ensamblados en “X” con las pletinas laterales (3) y los pliegues laterales (2) verticales de cada panel, caracterizado esencialmente porque las esquinas laterales (5) producidas entre los pliegues laterales (2) están reforzadas con solapas (6). (4) placed obliquely, assembled in “X” with the side plates (3) and the vertical side folds (2) of each panel, essentially characterized in that the side corners (5) produced between the side folds (2) are reinforced with flaps (6). 2. Panel para armazón perimetral de piscina, según reivindicación anterior, caracterizado porque las pletinas laterales horizontales (3) superiores, así como las intermedias si las hay, están dotadas, en su zona superior, de unos asientos verticales (7), preferiblemente equidistantes, sobre los cuáles se insertan unas varillas perimetrales horizontales de refuerzo. 2. Panel for perimeter pool frame, according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the upper horizontal side plates (3), as well as the intermediate ones if any, are provided, in their upper area, with vertical seats (7), preferably equidistant , on which horizontal perimeter reinforcement rods are inserted. OFICINA ESPANOLA DE PATENTES Y MARCAS ESPANA SPANISH OFFICE OF PATENTS AND BRANDS SPAIN INFORME SOBRE EL ESTADO DE LA TECNICA REPORT ON THE STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE 51 Int. Cl. E04H4104 (2006.01) 51 Int. Cl. E04H4104 (2006.01) 21 N.O solicitud: 200802741 22 Fecha de presentaci6n de la solicitud: 26.09.2008 32 Fecha de prioridad: twenty-one Application No.: 200802741 22 Date of submission of the application: 26.09.2008 32 Date of priority: DOCUMENTOS RELEVANTES RELEVANT DOCUMENTS
Categoria  Category
Documentos citados Reivindicaciones afectadas  Documents cited  Claims Affected
x x
US 5277004 A (FREI HANS ) 11/01/1994, columna 1, 1 US 5277004 A (FREI HANS) 01/11/1994, column 1, one
lineas 58 - 62; columna 2, lineas 32 - 55; columna lines 58-62; column 2, lines 32-55; column
4, lineas 1 - 11; columna 3, lineas 53 - 56; figuras. 4, lines 1-11; column 3, lines 53-56; figures.
Y Y
2    2
Y Y
FR 2724680 A1 (QUEIREL JOEL ) 22/03/1996, pagina 2 FR 2724680 A1 (QUEIREL JOEL) 03/22/1996, page 2
2, lineas 16 - 19; pagina 6, linea 28 - pagina 7, 2, lines 16-19; page 6, line 28 - page 7,
linea 13; figuras 8 - 10. line 13; Figures 8-10.
A TO
US 2005091934 A1 ( KANTOR PAUL ) 05/05/2005, parrafos 1,2 US 2005091934 A1 (KANTOR PAUL) 05/05/2005, paragraphs 1.2
[0029 - 0031]; parrafos [0036 - 0037]; figuras. [0029-0031]; paragraphs [0036-0037]; figures.
A TO
US 4464802 A (GLONEK ROBERT L ET AL.) 14/08/1984, 1 US 4464802 A (GLONEK ROBERT L ET AL.) 08/14/1984, one
todo el documento. whole document.
A TO
US 3445866 A (SHIELDS EUGENE H ) 27/05/1969, todo 1 US 3445866 A (SHIELDS EUGENE H) 05/27/1969, all one
el documento. The document.
Categoria de los documentos citados x: de particular relevancia Y: de particular relevancia combinado con otro/s de la misma categoria A: refleja el estado de la tecnica O: referido a divulgaci6n no escrita P: publicado entre la fecha de prioridad y la de presentaci6n de la solicitud E: documento anterior, pero publicado despues de la fecha de presentaci6n de la solicitud   Category of the documents cited x: of particular relevance Y: of particular relevance combined with other / s of the same category A: reflects the state of the art O: refers to unwritten disclosure P: published between the priority date and the date of priority submission of the application E: previous document, but published after the date of submission of the application
El presente informe ha sido realizado � para todas las reivindicaciones � para las reivindicaciones nO:   This report has been produced � for all claims � for claims No:
Fecha de realizaci6n del informe 14.11.2011  Date of realization of the report 14.11.2011
Examinador R. M. Penaranda Sanzo Pagina 1/4  Examiner R. M. Penaranda Sanzo  Page 1/4
INFORME DEL ESTADO DE LA TECNICA TECHNICAL STATUS REPORT NO de solicitud: 200802741 Application NO .: 200802741 Documentaci6n minima buscada (sistema de clasificaci6n seguido de los simbolos de clasificaci6n) E04H Bases de datos electr6nicas consultadas durante la busqueda (nombre de la base de datos y, si es posible, terminos de Minimum documentation sought (classification system followed by classification symbols) E04H Electronic databases consulted during the search (name of the database and, if possible, terms of busqueda utilizados) INVENES, EPODOC used search) INVENES, EPODOC Informe del Estado de la Tecnica Pagina 2/4 State of the Art Report Page 2/4 OPINION ESCRITA  WRITTEN OPINION NO de solicitud: 200802741 Application NO .: 200802741 Fecha de Realizaci6n de la Opini6n Escrita: 14.11.2011 Date of Written Opinion: 14.11.2011 Declaraci6n Statement
Novedad (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986) Novelty (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986)
Reivindicaciones 1,2 SI Claims 1,2 YES
Reivindicaciones Claims
NO NO
Actividad inventiva (Art. 8.1 LP11/1986) Inventive activity (Art. 8.1 LP11 / 1986)
Reivindicaciones SI Claims YES
Reivindicaciones 1,2 Claims 1,2
NO NO
Se considera que la solicitud cumple con el requisito de aplicaci6n industrial. Este requisito fue evaluado durante la fase de examen formal y tecnico de la solicitud (Articulo 31.2 Ley 11/1986). The application is considered to comply with the industrial application requirement. This requirement was evaluated during the formal and technical examination phase of the application (Article 31.2 Law 11/1986). Base de la Opini6n.-  Basis of Opinion.- La presente opini6n se ha realizado sobre la base de la solicitud de patente tal y como se publica. This opinion has been made on the basis of the patent application as published. Informe del Estado de la Tecnica Pagina 3/4 State of the Art Report Page 3/4 OPINION ESCRITA  WRITTEN OPINION NO de solicitud: 200802741 Application NO .: 200802741 1. Documentos considerados.-1. Documents considered.- A continuaci6n se relacionanlos documentos pertenecientes al estado de la tecnica tomados en consideraci6n para la realizaci6n de esta opini6n. Below are the documents pertaining to the state of the art taken into consideration for the realization of this opinion.
Documento Document
Numero Publicaci6n o Identificaci6n Fecha Publicaci6n Publication or Identification Number Publication Date
D01 D01
US 5277004 A (FREI HANS ) 11.01.1994 US 5277004 A (FREI HANS) 11.01.1994
D02 D02
FR 2724680 A1 (QUEIREL JOEL ) 22.03.1996 FR 2724680 A1 (QUEIREL JOEL) 03/22/1996
D03 D03
US 2005091934 A1 ( KANTOR PAUL ) 05.05.2005 US 2005091934 A1 (KANTOR PAUL) 05.05.2005
D04 D04
US 4464802 A (GLONEK ROBERT L et al.) 14.08.1984 US 4464802 A (GLONEK ROBERT L et al.) 08/14/1984
2. Declaraci6n motivada segun los articulos 29.6 y 29.7 del Reglamento de ejecuci6n de la Ley 11/1986, de 20 de marzo, de Patentes sobre la novedad y la actividad inventiva; citas y explicaciones en apoyo de esta declaraci6n 2. Statement motivated according to articles 29.6 and 29.7 of the Regulations for the execution of Law 11/1986, of March 20, on Patents on novelty and inventive activity; quotes and explanations in support of this statement La invenci6n se refiere a un panel para armaz6n perimetral de piscina, del tipo de losempleados en la confecci6n de piscinas prefabricadas dotadas de armaz6n de acero. En el estado de la tecnica encontramos bastantes documentos que contienen las caracteristicas tecnicas presentes en el preambulo de la reivindicaci6n 1, como son el D03 o el D04. Estas caracteristicas tecnicas son: The invention relates to a panel for perimeter pool reinforcement, of the type of employees employed in the preparation of prefabricated pools equipped with steel framework. In the state of the art we find many documents that contain the technical characteristics present in the preamble of claim 1, such as D03 or D04. These technical characteristics are: -el armaz6n de acero esta constituido por una lamina metalica, estampada en forma de caj6n con sus pliegues laterales hacia atras -the steel frame is constituted by a metal sheet, stamped in the form of a drawer with its lateral folds backward - con orificios pasantes en los pliegues laterales - with through holes in the side folds -con un contrafuerte posterior confeccionado a partir de unas pletinas laterales horizontales y unos perfiles laterales colocados oblicuamente ensamblados en "x". En los dos documentos citados arriba se encuentran estas caracteristicas tecnicas,observables simplemente viendo las figuras de estos documentos. Sin embargo, el documento del estado dela tecnica que se considera mas cercano es D01. En el encontramos las siguientes caracteristicas tecnicas correspondientes al preambulo (los numeros entre parentesis corresponden a este documento): -with a rear buttress made from horizontal side plates and side profiles placed obliquely assembled in "x". In the two documents cited above are these technical characteristics, observable simply by looking at the figures of these documents. However, the state of the art document that is considered closest is D01. In it we find the following technical characteristics corresponding to the preamble (the numbers in parentheses correspond to this document):
--
paneles metalicos (50) en forma de caj6n (ver figura 1), con los pliegues laterales hacia atras (columna 4, lineas 1 y 2),  metal panels (50) in the form of a drawer (see figure 1), with the lateral folds back (column 4, lines 1 and 2),
--
con orificios pasantes en los pliegues laterales (43). En este documento no aparecen los contrafuertes posteriores (pletinas horizontales y oblicuas), sin embargo, como ya se ha especificado anteriormente, esta caracteristica tecnica del preambulo esta ampliamente presente en el estado de la tecnica, por lo que al ser una tecnica muy conocida se considera obvia para un experto en la materia. La caracteristica tecnica que si esta presente en D01 es la planteada en la parte caracterizadora de dicha reivindicaci6n 1:  with through holes in the side folds (43). This document does not show the rear buttresses (horizontal and oblique plates), however, as already stated specified above, this technical feature of the preamble is widely present in the state of the art, So being a well known technique is considered obvious to an expert in the field. The technical characteristic that if present in D01 is that set forth in the characterizing part of said claim 1:
-las esquinas laterales producidas entre los pliegues laterales estan reforzadas con solapas (56 y 57): esta caracteristica se observa en la columna 1, lineas 58-62, columna 2, lineas 53-55 , columna 3, lineas 53-56 y figuras , siendo especialmente claro en la figura 6. A la vista de lo que se conoce del documento D01 no se considera que requiera ningun esfuerzo inventivo para un experto en la materia desarrollar un panel como el descrito en la reivindicaci6n 1. Por consiguiente, la invenci6n reivindicada en la reivindicaci6n 1, no implica actividad inventiva. La reivindicaci6n 2, dependiente de la reivindicaci6n 1, se caracteriza porque las pletinaslaterales horizontales superiores, asi como las intermedias si las hay, estan dotadas, en su zona superior, de unos asientos verticales sobre los cuales se insertan unas varillas perimetrales horizontales de refuerzo. Si bien esta caracteristica tecnica no se encuentra en D01, si que aparece en D02. En este documento, encontramos unos elementos horizontales (105), en la parte superior de un armaz6n para piscina, con unas ranuras (114 y 115) que constituyen el asiento para unas varillas horizontales de refuerzo (ver figura 9 y pagina 7, lineas 7-13). Se considera que un experto en la materia intentaria combinar las partes principales del documento D02 con el documento D01 del estado de la tecnica mas pr6ximo para obtener las caracteristicas de la reivindicaci6n 2 y t ener u na exp ectativa r azonable d e e xito, p or l o que t ampoco est a r eivindicaci6n i mplica act ividad inventiva. -the side corners produced between the side folds are reinforced with flaps (56 and 57): this feature is look at column 1, lines 58-62, column 2, lines 53-55, column 3, lines 53-56 and figures, being especially clear in figure 6. In view of what is known from document D01, it is not considered to require any inventive effort for an expert in the matter develop a panel as described in claim 1. Accordingly, the invention claimed in the Claim 1 does not imply inventive activity. Claim 2, dependent on claim 1, is characterized in that the upper horizontal pletinaslaterals, as well as the intermediate ones, if any, are provided, in their upper zone, with vertical seats on which Insert horizontal perimeter reinforcement rods. While this technical feature is not found in D01, it is which appears in D02. In this document, we find some horizontal elements (105), at the top of a pool frame, with slots (114 and 115) that constitute the seat for horizontal reinforcing rods (See figure 9 and page 7, lines 7-13). It is considered that an expert in the field would try to combine the main parts of document D02 with document D01 of the closest state of the art to obtain the characteristics of the claim 2 and have a reasonable expectation of success, for which time it is a claim and explanation of activity inventiveness. Informe del Estado de la Tecnica Pagina 4/4 State of the Art Report Page 4/4
ES200802741A 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 PANEL FOR POOL PERIMETER FRAMEWORK Expired - Fee Related ES2370028B1 (en)

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3445866A (en) * 1967-05-04 1969-05-27 Eugene H Shields Swimming pool construction
US4464802A (en) * 1981-10-16 1984-08-14 Robert L. Glonek Structural foam swimming pool wall and brace and method of erecting same
US5277004A (en) * 1991-08-05 1994-01-11 Hans Frei Apparatus and method for reinforcing swimming pool wall structures
FR2724680B1 (en) * 1994-09-20 1997-03-14 Queirel Joel IMPROVEMENTS ON A PANEL FORMING LOST FORMWORK FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF WORKS OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, AND PARTICULARLY POOLS, AND METHOD OF IMPLEMENTING SUCH PANELS
US7412802B2 (en) * 2003-11-05 2008-08-19 Caravelle International, Inc. Swimming pool formed of interconnecting panels with supporting buttresses

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