ES2320189A1 - Triple-axle skateboard - Google Patents
Triple-axle skateboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2320189A1 ES2320189A1 ES200801968A ES200801968A ES2320189A1 ES 2320189 A1 ES2320189 A1 ES 2320189A1 ES 200801968 A ES200801968 A ES 200801968A ES 200801968 A ES200801968 A ES 200801968A ES 2320189 A1 ES2320189 A1 ES 2320189A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- skateboard
- wheels
- axle
- wheel
- axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/04—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/01—Skateboards
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/01—Skateboards
- A63C17/011—Skateboards with steering mechanisms
- A63C17/012—Skateboards with steering mechanisms with a truck, i.e. with steering mechanism comprising an inclined geometrical axis to convert lateral tilting of the board in steering of the wheel axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/01—Skateboards
- A63C17/014—Wheel arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/14—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
- A63C17/1409—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches contacting one or more of the wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/22—Wheels for roller skates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/14—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
- A63C2017/1463—Foot or toe operated
Landscapes
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Monopatín de tres ejes.Three axis skateboard.
La presente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un monopatín de tres ejes que supone una mejora sustancial en los artículos similares existentes en el mercado y en los posibles antecedentes legales en materia de propiedad industrial.The present invention, as expressed in the set forth in this specification, refers to a skateboard of three axes that represents a substantial improvement in the articles similar existing in the market and in the possible background legal in industrial property matters.
En concreto, el objetivo de esta invención es desarrollar un monopatín que incorpora un eje central con dos ruedas de conformación específica tal que facilitan el movimiento de giro de la tabla y los consiguientes cambios de dirección y que sitúa en los ejes anterior y posterior una única rueda.Specifically, the objective of this invention is develop a skateboard that incorporates a central axis with two specific conformation wheels that facilitate movement of rotation of the table and the consequent changes of direction and that place a single wheel on the front and rear axles.
El monopatín o "skate" es un artículo deportivo que cuenta con una larga historia en la que ha ido evolucionado y modificando su conformación, adaptando nuevos diseños y aplicando materiales de última generación para incrementar sus prestaciones, buscando la máxima maniobrabilidad y espectacularidad en sus acrobacias.The skateboard or "skate" is an article sports that has a long history in which it has gone evolved and modifying its conformation, adapting new designs and applying latest generation materials to increase its performance, seeking maximum maneuverability and spectacular in your stunts.
El monopatín clásico es una tabla de madera con cuatro ruedas distribuidas por pares en un eje delantero y un eje trasero. Cada eje se sujeta a la tabla y cuenta con vástagos o gomas flexibles que permiten que se pueda girar inclinando la tabla a un lado o a otro, siempre con el usuario situado de pie sobre la susodicha tabla.The classic skateboard is a wooden board with four wheels distributed in pairs on a front axle and one axle rear. Each axis is attached to the table and has stems or flexible tires that allow it to rotate by tilting the board on one side or the other, always with the user standing on the said table.
La tabla está confeccionada con materiales, en especial madera, que buscan el mínimo peso y la máxima resistencia, con una conformación alargada, más estrecha en la parte posterior o "talón" (nail) y más ancha en la parte delantera o "nariz" (nose). En cuanto a las dimensiones, son muy variadas, ajustándose al tipo de usuario y a los ejercicios que quieran ejecutarse.The table is made with materials, in special wood, looking for the minimum weight and maximum strength, with an elongated conformation, narrower at the back or "heel" (nail) and wider at the front or "nose" (I dont know). As for the dimensions, they are very varied, adjusting the type of user and the exercises that they want to execute.
Como se ha indicado, existen en la actualidad una gran variedad de monopatines, incluso una versión de gran tamaño y estabilidad para terrenos no asfaltados que es susceptible de incorporar bandas de rodadura neumática con cámara de aire en las ruedas.As indicated, they exist today a wide variety of skateboards, even a great version size and stability for unpaved terrain that is susceptible of incorporating pneumatic treads with air chamber in the wheels.
Sin embargo, y hasta donde se ha podido investigar, todos los monopatines existentes en el mercado se ajustan a la configuración básica de una tabla y cuatro ruedas distribuidas en pares en un eje anterior y otro posteriorHowever, and as far as it has been possible investigate, all existing skateboards on the market will adjust to the basic configuration of a table and four wheels distributed in pairs on an anterior and a posterior axis
En el campo de la propiedad industrial, hay diversas patentes que desarrollan propuestas novedosas en torno al monopatín tradicional. Por ejemplo, la patente E90402326 se refiere a un monopatín con tablas separadas para los pies y un juego de dos ruedas en alineamiento axial fijadas al lado inferior de la plataforma, incluyendo un elemento separador para sujetar las tablas mencionadas. La patente WO300874KR se refiere a un monopatín con rueda de dirección que comprende un tablero frontal, un tablero trasero, un elemento de conexión elástico entre ambos y una rueda de dirección desplazable libremente alrededor de su eje de pivote. El modelo de utilidad U200302315 presenta un monopatín con sistema de frenada mecánica y con ruedas giratorias delanteras y traseras que lleva una rueda giratoria en un extremo de la tabla y por delante de las dos ruedas delanteras. La patente W9902079SE se refiere a un monopatín cóncavo con pendiente.In the field of industrial property, there are various patents that develop novel proposals around the Traditional skateboard For example, patent E90402326 refers to a skateboard with separate footboards and a set of two axial alignment wheels fixed to the bottom side of the platform, including a separator element to hold the mentioned tables. WO300874KR patent refers to a skateboard with steering wheel comprising a front panel, a dashboard rear, an elastic connecting element between them and a wheel steering freely movable around its pivot axis. The utility model U200302315 presents a skateboard with system Mechanical braking and front and rear swivel wheels which carries a spinning wheel at one end of the board and by in front of the two front wheels. W9902079SE patent is refers to a concave skateboard with slope.
Todas estas aportaciones, al margen de sus respectivos aspectos novedosos, mantienen la configuración clásica de las ruedas, con un diámetro equilibrado en todo su perímetro, lo que obliga a utilizar el recurso de la inclinación de la tabla y los elementos flexibles de los ejes de las ruedas como medio de giro.All these contributions, regardless of their respective novel aspects, maintain the classic configuration of the wheels, with a balanced diameter around its perimeter, what that forces you to use the table tilt resource and the flexible elements of the wheel axles as a means of turn.
El objeto de esta patente de invención es un monopatín con tres ejes que modifica de forma sustancial la estructura clásica de los monopatines, incorporando un tipo de ruedas de configuración especial que intervienen decisivamente en el giro de la tabla.The object of this invention patent is a skateboard with three axes that substantially modifies the classic skateboard structure, incorporating a type of Special configuration wheels decisively involved in the turn of the table.
En concreto, este innovador monopatín transforma estructuralmente su configuración, manteniendo sin cambios la tabla y modificando los puntos de apoyo rodados tanto en cantidad como en conformación, añadiendo también un novedoso sistema de freno.Specifically, this innovative skateboard transforms structurally its configuration, keeping the table unchanged and modifying the rolling support points both in quantity and in shaping, also adding a new brake system.
Respecto a las ruedas, los ejes delantero y trasero se mantienen en su posición habitual con los medios de anclaje pertinentes, que ahora no son flexibles, y en lugar de engranar dos ruedas paralelas, solo sujetan una. Como contrapartida, el monopatín incorpora un eje intermedio que sujeta dos ruedas que se caracterizan por tener una superficie de revolución cuya generatriz curva disminuye progresivamente su distancia al eje de revolución, siendo más ancha en la parte interior y más estrecha en la parte exterior. Esta conformación específica de las ruedas es la que permite el giro de la tabla, ya que basta una ligera inclinación a un lado u otro para que la rueda roce la calzada en el punto adecuado para el giro buscado.Regarding wheels, front axles and rear are kept in their usual position with the means of relevant anchors, which are now not flexible, and instead of engage two parallel wheels, only hold one. How In contrast, the skateboard incorporates an intermediate shaft that holds two wheels that are characterized by having an area of revolution whose generatrix curve progressively decreases its distance to the axis of revolution, being wider in the part inside and narrower on the outside. This conformation specific to the wheels is what allows the rotation of the board, since that a slight inclination to one side or another is enough for the wheel rub the road at the right point for the desired turn.
De este modo, cuando se rueda en línea recta, todas las ruedas están en contacto con el suelo, pero en los giros, basta una leve inclinación del usuario para que el centro de gravedad se desplace, de forma que la rueda correspondiente al lado de inclinación guía el cambio de dirección, quedando parcialmente en el aire las ruedas posterior y anterior.Thus, when rolling in a straight line, all wheels are in contact with the ground, but in turns, a slight inclination of the user is enough for the center of gravity moves, so that the wheel corresponding to the side of inclination guides the change of direction, being partially in the air the rear and front wheels.
Esta especial conformación de la rueda es susceptible de ser más o menos acentuada, pudiendo incluso variar el trazo curvo por uno recto siempre que se respete la degradación del diámetro.This special wheel shaping is liable to be more or less accentuated, and may even vary the curved stroke for a straight one as long as degradation is respected of the diameter.
Este eje intermedio es igualmente susceptible de variar su posición respecto de las ruedas anterior y posterior y de sus ejes correspondientes para buscar el punto óptimo de equilibrio del usuario, en correspondencia con su centro de gravedad. Para ello la tabla puede disponer de diversos orificios para su ajuste puntual.This intermediate axis is equally susceptible to vary its position with respect to the anterior and posterior wheels and of their corresponding axes to find the optimal balance point of the user, in correspondence with its center of gravity. For this table can have different holes for adjustment punctual.
El monopatín que se reivindica incorpora también un sistema de freno vinculado a la rueda posterior. La tabla, en correspondencia con la situación espacial de esta rueda posterior, dispone de una pieza abatible asociada a un tope de caucho en su parte inferior que, al ser presionada por el pie del usuario, baja y roza la rueda, actuando como freno. Esta pieza abatible dispone de una ballesta de retorno, que asegura su vuelta al plano horizontal habitual cuando cesa la presión del pie del usuario. El conjunto del freno dispone de los medios de ajuste precisos para facilitar el recambio de la pieza de caucho cuando su desgaste lo hace necesario.The skateboard claimed also incorporates a brake system linked to the rear wheel. The table, in correspondence with the spatial situation of this rear wheel, It has a folding piece associated with a rubber stop in its lower part that, when pressed by the user's foot, lowers and rub the wheel, acting as a brake. This folding piece has of a return crossbow, which ensures its return to the plane usual horizontal when the user's foot pressure ceases. He brake assembly has the precise adjustment means for facilitate the replacement of the rubber part when wear it Make necessary.
Este monopatín es susceptible de incorporar unos apoyos verticales a modo de bastones para ayudar en los giros y en el avance del monopatín.This skateboard is capable of incorporating some vertical supports like canes to help in the turns and in The skateboard advance.
Al objeto de facilitar la comprensión de la innovación que aquí se reivindica, se adjuntan unas láminas con unos dibujos, los cuales deben ser analizados y considerados únicamente a modo de ejemplo y sin ningún carácter limitativo ni restrictivo.In order to facilitate the understanding of the innovation that is claimed here, some sheets are attached with some drawings, which must be analyzed and considered by way of example only and without any limitation or restrictive.
Figura 1.- Vista en planta de la parte inferior del monopatínFigure 1.- Plan view of the bottom skateboard
Figura 2.- Vista lateral del monopatínFigure 2.- Side view of the skateboard
Figura 3.- Vista detalle de las ruedas de conformación específica.Figure 3.- Detail view of the wheels of specific conformation
Figura 4.- Vista detalle del despiece del eje intermedioFigure 4.- Detailed view of the exploded view of the shaft intermediate
Figura 5.- Vista del sistema de frenoFigure 5.- Brake system view
Figura 6.- Vista detalle desde un plano inferior del sistema de frenoFigure 6.- Detail view from a lower plane of the brake system
En estas figuras se detalla la configuración del monopatín que se reivindica, mostrándose en la figura 1 y en la figura 2 la tabla (1) base con los ejes anterior (2) y posterior (3) con sus respectivas ruedas (4) y (5), quedando entre ambos el eje intermedio (6) en el que se ajustan las dos ruedas de conformación específica (7) situadas en paralelo.These figures detail the configuration of the skateboard claimed, shown in Figure 1 and in the Figure 2 the base table (1) with the anterior (2) and posterior axes (3) with their respective wheels (4) and (5), leaving the two intermediate shaft (6) in which the two wheels of specific conformation (7) located in parallel.
En la figura 3 se muestran dos perfiles de la rueda (7), que puede ser más o menos curva o incluso con tramos rectos siempre y cuando conserve la degradación de su perímetro, más ancho en la parte interior, mas estrecho en la parte exterior, de forma que al inclinar la tabla el punto de la rueda que toca el suelo es el que marca el grado del giro.Figure 3 shows two profiles of the wheel (7), which can be more or less curved or even with sections straight as long as it retains the degradation of its perimeter, wider on the inside, narrower on the outside, so that by tilting the board the point of the wheel that touches the ground is what marks the degree of the turn.
En la figura 4 se muestra el despiece del eje intermedio (6) con la pareja de ruedas (7) situadas en paralelo y ensambladas al eje (6) con los elementos de tornillería (8) precisos.Figure 4 shows the exploded view of the shaft intermediate (6) with the pair of wheels (7) located in parallel and assembled to the shaft (6) with the hardware elements (8) accurate.
En la figura 5 y en la figura 6 se muestra el detalle del sistema de freno que se ajusta en la zona de la tabla (1) coincidente con la rueda posterior (5), estando conformado este freno por una pieza abatible (9), asociada a un tope inferior (10) preferentemente de caucho, que cede ante la presión ejercida por el pie del usuario y que dispone de una ballesta (11) de retorno para recobrar su posición habitual cuando cesa dicha presión.Figure 5 and Figure 6 show the brake system detail that fits in the table area (1) coinciding with the rear wheel (5), this being conformed brake by a folding part (9), associated with a lower stop (10) preferably of rubber, which yields to the pressure exerted by the foot of the user and that has a return crossbow (11) for Recover your usual position when this pressure ceases.
No se considera necesario hacer más extensa esta
descripción para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda el
alcance de la invención y las ventajas que de la misma se derivan.
Los materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos serán
susceptibles de variación siempre y cuando ello no suponga una
alteración en la esencialidad del invento. Los términos en que se
ha redactado esta memoria deberán ser tomados siempre en sentido
amplio y no
limitativo.It is not considered necessary to make this description more extensive so that any person skilled in the art understands the scope of the invention and the advantages derived therefrom. The materials, shape, size and arrangement of the elements will be susceptible of variation as long as this does not imply an alteration in the essentiality of the invention. The terms in which this report has been written must always be taken broadly and not
limitative.
Claims (4)
situación original.4. Three-axis skateboard, according to the first claim, essentially characterized in that the rear wheel (5) incorporates a brake system consisting of a folding part (9) located in the table (1) in correspondence with the spatial situation of this wheel rear (5), this collapsible part (9) associated in its lower part with a stopper preferably of replaceable rubber (10), being capable of lowering under the pressure exerted by the user foot, and having a crossbow (11) back to your
original situation.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200801968A ES2320189B1 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2008-06-25 | THREE-AXIS SKATEBOARD. |
PCT/ES2009/000337 WO2009156528A1 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2009-06-23 | Triple-axle skateboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200801968A ES2320189B1 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2008-06-25 | THREE-AXIS SKATEBOARD. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2320189A1 true ES2320189A1 (en) | 2009-05-19 |
ES2320189B1 ES2320189B1 (en) | 2010-01-05 |
Family
ID=40719030
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200801968A Expired - Fee Related ES2320189B1 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2008-06-25 | THREE-AXIS SKATEBOARD. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES2320189B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009156528A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11684842B2 (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2023-06-27 | Karsten Manufacturing Corporation | Skateboards with a multi-wheel truck |
US12096832B2 (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2024-09-24 | Karsten Manufacturing Corporation | Multi-wheel system for luggage |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8500146B2 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-08-06 | Romulus Investments, LLC | Skate board |
AU2020247824A1 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2021-10-21 | Karsten Manufacturing Corporation | Skateboard with multi-wheel truck |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2064690A (en) * | 1934-06-02 | 1936-12-15 | James V Schavone | Skate wheel |
US4003582A (en) * | 1975-11-13 | 1977-01-18 | Maurer Jeffrey A | Skate board wheel brake assembly |
US4076265A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1978-02-28 | Eash Ii John William | Skateboard with longitudinally adjustable wheels |
US4272091A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1981-06-09 | Reid Jr Thomas J | Roller skate |
US4294456A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1981-10-13 | Tuell Industries, Inc. | Pivotable ball skate |
GB2132143A (en) * | 1982-12-01 | 1984-07-04 | Artform Marketing | Roller sledge |
WO1996039234A1 (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-12 | Harald Schulthess | In-line roller skates |
DE19642703C1 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-04-02 | Friedrich Mayer | Inline skate with rollers |
US6343803B1 (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2002-02-05 | James K. Johnston | Skateboard and related apparatus |
ES2203721T3 (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 2004-04-16 | Athol George Bradfield | ONLINE SKATEBOARD. |
-
2008
- 2008-06-25 ES ES200801968A patent/ES2320189B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-06-23 WO PCT/ES2009/000337 patent/WO2009156528A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2064690A (en) * | 1934-06-02 | 1936-12-15 | James V Schavone | Skate wheel |
US4003582A (en) * | 1975-11-13 | 1977-01-18 | Maurer Jeffrey A | Skate board wheel brake assembly |
US4076265A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1978-02-28 | Eash Ii John William | Skateboard with longitudinally adjustable wheels |
US4272091A (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1981-06-09 | Reid Jr Thomas J | Roller skate |
US4294456A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1981-10-13 | Tuell Industries, Inc. | Pivotable ball skate |
GB2132143A (en) * | 1982-12-01 | 1984-07-04 | Artform Marketing | Roller sledge |
WO1996039234A1 (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-12 | Harald Schulthess | In-line roller skates |
ES2203721T3 (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 2004-04-16 | Athol George Bradfield | ONLINE SKATEBOARD. |
DE19642703C1 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-04-02 | Friedrich Mayer | Inline skate with rollers |
US6343803B1 (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2002-02-05 | James K. Johnston | Skateboard and related apparatus |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11684842B2 (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2023-06-27 | Karsten Manufacturing Corporation | Skateboards with a multi-wheel truck |
US12083411B2 (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2024-09-10 | Karsten Manufacturing Corporation | Skateboards with a multi-wheel truck |
US12096832B2 (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2024-09-24 | Karsten Manufacturing Corporation | Multi-wheel system for luggage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2320189B1 (en) | 2010-01-05 |
WO2009156528A1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
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