ES2221795B1 - SCOOTER. - Google Patents
SCOOTER. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2221795B1 ES2221795B1 ES200301088A ES200301088A ES2221795B1 ES 2221795 B1 ES2221795 B1 ES 2221795B1 ES 200301088 A ES200301088 A ES 200301088A ES 200301088 A ES200301088 A ES 200301088A ES 2221795 B1 ES2221795 B1 ES 2221795B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- wheel
- skateboard
- support
- pneumatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/004—Roller skates; Skate-boards with auxiliary wheels not contacting the riding surface during steady riding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/006—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels of different size or type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/01—Skateboards
- A63C17/014—Wheel arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/04—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
- A63C17/06—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type
- A63C17/08—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type single-wheel type with single axis
Landscapes
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
Abstract
Monopatín. A partir de la plataforma (1) similar a la de cualquier monopatín convencional, es decir, alargada y de madera, ésta incorpora una amplía ventana central (2) en la que encaja una rueda neumática (3) de considerable diámetro, que constituye el punto esencial de apoyo del monopatín sobre el suelo y que sobresale considerablemente hacia arriba con respecto a la plataforma (1), donde queda cubierta por una pareja de protectores (7), elásticamente deformables, que por un lado impiden que el usuario toque con sus pies la rueda y que por otro actúan como frenos cuando pisando sobre ellos éstos se deforman contra la rueda y contactan con ella. Complementariamente en zonas extremas de la plataforma (1) se establecen sendos rodillos transversales de reducido diámetro, a base de respectivos juegos de ruedas de goma (12) montadas coaxialmente en cada rodillo sobre un eje común (11), a su vez montado sobre un soporte transversal (9) relacionado con la plataforma (1) mediante suspensiones de goma que permiten una cierta movilidad relativa entre soporte (9) y plataforma (1).Scooter. From the platform (1) similar to that of any conventional skateboard, that is, elongated and wooden, it incorporates a large central window (2) in which a pneumatic wheel (3) of considerable diameter fits, which constitutes the essential point of support of the skateboard on the ground and protruding considerably upwards with respect to the platform (1), where it is covered by a pair of protectors (7), elastically deformable, which on the one hand prevent the user from touching with their feet the wheel and on the other act as brakes when stepping on them they deform against the wheel and contact it. Complementarily in extreme areas of the platform (1) two transverse rollers of small diameter are established, based on respective sets of rubber wheels (12) coaxially mounted on each roller on a common axis (11), in turn mounted on a transverse support (9) related to the platform (1) by rubber suspensions that allow a certain relative mobility between support (9) and platform (1).
Description
Monopatín.Scooter.
La presente invención se refiere a un monopatín, es decir a un patín destinado a soportar los dos pies del usuario, debiendo este último mantener el equilibrio mientras el patín se desliza sobre el suelo.The present invention relates to a skateboard, that is to say a skate intended to support the user's two feet, the latter must maintain balance while the skate is slide on the ground
El objeto de la invención es conseguir un monopatín capaz de bascular tanto en sentido longitudinal como en sentido transversal, dotado de medios que impidan el roce de la plataforma contra el suelo, cuando dichas basculaciones resultan muy acentuadas, alargando la vida útil de la misma.The object of the invention is to achieve a skateboard capable of tilting both longitudinally and in transverse direction, equipped with means that prevent the friction of the platform against the ground, when such tilts result very accentuated, extending the useful life of it.
La invención se sitúa pues en el ámbito de los artículos deportivos.The invention thus falls within the scope of the sports articles.
Frente a los patines clásicos a base de dos elementos independientes, uno para cada pie, son conocidos desde hace largo tiempo los monopatines, en los que un patín único, con una plataforma así mismo única, soporta a ambos pies del usuario.In front of the classic skates based on two independent elements, one for each foot, are known from long time skateboards, in which a single skate, with a platform likewise unique, supports both feet of the Username.
Tales monopatines, de acuerdo con la solución clásica, presentan una plataforma considerablemente alargada, que no sólo permite disponer los pies del usuario uno delante de otro, sino desplazarlos considerablemente a lo largo de dicha plataforma, estando la misma provista cerca de sus extremos de sendos ejes rodantes, con dos ruedas cada uno de ellos, ejes unidos a la plataforma a través de un acoplamiento rotular que permite una cierta basculación tanto lateral como transversal para los ejes rodantes.Such skateboards, according to the solution classic, they have a considerably elongated platform, which not only allows the user's feet to be placed in front of each other, but move them considerably along that platform, the same being provided near its ends of two axes rolling, with two wheels each, axles attached to the platform through a labeling coupling that allows a some lateral and transverse tilt for axes rolling.
A partir de esta solución básica con cuatro ruedas existen múltiples variantes de realización para estos monopatines.From this basic solution with four wheels there are multiple embodiments for these skateboards
Otras alternativas sustituyen las ruedas por apoyos elásticos, como por ejemplo un robusto resorte fijado centradamente a la cara inferior de la plataforma, un orificio en el centro de la plataforma al que se acopla un balón esférico que constituye el citado elemento elástico, etc.Other alternatives replace the wheels with elastic supports, such as a sturdy fixed spring centered at the bottom face of the platform, a hole in the center of the platform to which a spherical ball is attached that constitutes said elastic element, etc.
También existen soluciones en las que la plataforma constituye una pieza aislada e independizada de un rodillo, de manera que la plataforma apoyando simplemente sobre dicho rodillo es susceptible de desplazarse sobre él forzando al usuario a mantener una situación de equilibrio.There are also solutions in which the platform constitutes an isolated and independent piece of a roller, so that the platform simply resting on said roller is likely to move on it forcing the user to maintain a balanced situation.
El monopatín que la invención propone se sitúa relativamente cerca de aquellos que incorporan un apoyo central y único para la plataforma pero con la especial particularidad de que dicho apoyo consiste en una rueda neumática, de manera que además de ser elástico es giratorio combinando las prestaciones de "rebote" de los patines de apoyo elástico anteriormente citados, con las prestaciones de desplazamiento por rodadura, equivalente a su vez al de los monopatines con ruedas.The skateboard that the invention proposes is located relatively close to those that incorporate central support and unique to the platform but with the special feature that said support consists of a pneumatic wheel, so that in addition If elastic, it is rotatable, combining the benefits of "bounce" of the elastic support skates above cited, with rolling travel benefits, equivalent to that of skateboards with wheels.
De acuerdo con otra de las características de la invención, se ha previsto que la plataforma incorpore en sus zonas extremas sendos rodillos transversales, de diámetro considerablemente menor que el de la rueda central, destinados a actuar tan sólo eventual o accidentalmente, concretamente cuando la basculación de la plataforma sobrepasa un determinado límite y en orden a evitar que la misma roce contra el suelo.According to another of the characteristics of the invention, it is planned that the platform incorporates in its areas extreme two cross rollers, diameter considerably less than that of the central wheel, intended for act only eventually or accidentally, specifically when the platform tilt exceeds a certain limit and in order to prevent it from rubbing against the ground.
Se ha previsto también que el eje de la rueda central quede situado inmediatamente por debajo de la plataforma, de manera que dicha rueda emerge sustancialmente hacia arriba con respecto al plano operativo de la plataforma, a través de una ventana de esta última, estando asistida la zona de la rueda sobresaliente en sentido ascendente por una pareja de protectores que, además de cubrir mayoritariamente la rueda evitando el contacto con la misma de los pies del usuario, actúan como elementos de freno, que al ser presionados y deformados con el pie inciden sobre la rueda neumática tendiendo a bloquearla.It is also planned that the wheel axle center is located immediately below the platform, so that said wheel emerges substantially upwards with regarding the operational plane of the platform, through a window of the latter, the wheel area being assisted outstanding upward by a pair of protectors which, in addition to mostly covering the wheel avoiding the contact with the user's feet, they act as brake elements, which when pressed and deformed with the foot they affect the pneumatic wheel tending to block it.
Volviendo nuevamente a los rodillos extremos, estos se materializan en una pluralidad de ruedas de goma, coaxiales, con rodamientos internos, con un eje común montado sobre un soporte que se fija a la cara inferior de la plataforma con la colaboración de suspensiones de goma que permiten la amortiguación y giro de tal plataforma.Going back to the extreme rollers, these materialize in a plurality of rubber wheels, coaxial, with internal bearings, with a common shaft mounted on a support that is fixed to the underside of the platform with the Collaboration of rubber suspensions that allow cushioning and turn of such a platform.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as part member of that description, a set of drawings where with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:
La figura 1.- Muestra, según una vista en perspectiva, un monopatín realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.Figure 1.- Shows, according to a view in perspective, a skateboard made according to the purpose of the present invention
La figura 2.- Muestra, también según una vista en perspectiva, un despiece del monopatín de la figura anterior.Figure 2.- Shows, also according to a view in perspective, an exploded view of the skateboard of the figure previous.
Las figuras 3, 4 y 5, muestran respectivamente una vista en alzado lateral, una vista en planta inferior y una vista en alzado frontal del mismo monopatín.Figures 3, 4 and 5 show respectively a side elevation view, a bottom plan view and a front elevation view of the same skateboard.
La figura 6.- Muestra, finalmente, una perspectiva inferior de una variante de realización del monopatín, destinada a principiantes y con dos ruedas centrales para una mayor estabilidad.Figure 6.- Shows, finally, a bottom perspective of a variant embodiment of the skateboard, intended for beginners and with two central wheels for greater stability.
A la vista de las figuras reseñadas puede observarse como el monopatín que la invención propone está constituido a partir de una plataforma (1), alargada, a base de una lamina de madera, similar a las utilizadas en monopatines convencionales, pero con una amplia ventana central (2) en la que encaja una rueda neumática (3), cuyo eje apoya a través de cojinetes sobre la cara inferior de la plataforma (1), a ambos lados de la ventana (2), quedando fijada a dicha plataforma mediante semiabrazaderas (5) y tornillos (6), de manera que dicha rueda neumática (3), de considerable diámetro, constituye un punto de apoyo elástico del monopatín sobre el suelo, tendente a ser único, si bien y como se señalará más adelante se acompaña momentáneamente de otro, emergiendo sustancialmente hacia arriba, dicha rueda (3) con respecto a la plataforma (1), como se observa especialmente en la figura 3, y quedando mayoritariamente oculta en este sector superior mediante una pareja de protectores (7), preferentemente de aluminio, con una configuración acanalada de curvatura acorde con la de la propia rueda y de la que en condiciones normales quedan ligeramente separados, como se observa también en la figura 3, evitando el contacto directo de los pies del usuario, con la rueda (3), pero permitiendo, cuando se presiona con el pie sobre uno de estos protectores (7), o sobre ambos, que los mismos actúen corno frenos al adaptarse a la repetidamente citada rueda (3).In view of the figures outlined you can be observed as the skateboard that the invention proposes is constituted from a platform (1), elongated, based on a wood laminate, similar to those used on skateboards conventional, but with a large central window (2) in which fits a pneumatic wheel (3), whose axle supports through bearings on the underside of the platform (1), on both sides of the window (2), being fixed to said platform by semi-clamps (5) and screws (6), so that said wheel pneumatic (3), of considerable diameter, constitutes a point of elastic support of the skateboard on the ground, tending to be unique, although, as will be noted below, it is accompanied momentarily from another, emerging substantially upwards, said wheel (3) with respect to the platform (1), as observed especially in figure 3, and being mostly hidden in this upper sector through a pair of protectors (7), preferably aluminum, with a ribbed configuration of curvature consistent with that of the wheel itself and from which in normal conditions are slightly separated, as noted also in figure 3, avoiding direct contact of the feet of the user, with the wheel (3), but allowing, when pressed with your foot on one of these protectors (7), or on both, that they act like brakes by adapting to the repeatedly cited wheel (3).
Estos protectores (7) estarán preferentemente fijados a una pareja de perfiles de refuerzo (8) situados bajo la plataforma de madera (1), a ambos lados de la ventana (2), para rigidizar convenientemente dicha plataforma a pesar del debilitamiento que supone dicha ventana (2).These protectors (7) will preferably be fixed to a pair of reinforcement profiles (8) located under the wooden platform (1), on both sides of the window (2), for conveniently stiffening said platform despite the weakening of said window (2).
Como complemento de la estructura descrita el monopatín incorpora en las posibilidades de cada uno de sus extremos, un soporte transversal (9), de configuración en "U", que se fija por su rama media a la plataforma (1) con la colaboración de una pareja de tacos de goma (10), actuantes como suspensión, soporte en cuyas ramas laterales se establece el eje (11) de giro común para una pluralidad de ruedas de goma (12) de reducido diámetro, sobre las que apoya la plataforma (1), cuando esta bascula en exceso hacia delante o hacia atrás.As a complement to the structure described on skateboard incorporates in the possibilities of each of its ends, a transverse support (9), "U" configuration, which is fixed by its middle branch to the platform (1) with the collaboration of a pair of rubber studs (10), acting as suspension, support on whose lateral branches the axis is established (11) of common rotation for a plurality of rubber wheels (12) of reduced diameter, on which the platform (1) rests, when It tilts excessively forward or backward.
De esta manera el monopatín se desplazará sobre el suelo normalmente apoyado exclusivamente sobre su rueda neumática central (3), con un grado mínimo de estabilidad, ya que dicho apoyo es prácticamente puntual, y accidentalmente dicho apoyo se complementará con el que definen los juegos de ruedas de goma (12) extremos, montados sobre sus ejes (11) a través de cojinetes.This way the skateboard will move over the ground normally resting exclusively on its wheel central pneumatic (3), with a minimum degree of stability, since said support is practically punctual, and accidentally said support it will be complemented with the one defined by the rubber wheel sets (12) ends, mounted on their shafts (11) through bearings
Sólo resta señalar por último que, tal como muestra la figura 6, se ha previsto una versión del monopatín con mayor estabilidad, para principiantes en el uso del mismo, en el que la ventana (2) de la plataforma (1) se sustituye por dos escotaduras laterales (13), y en la que en dichas escotaduras (13) juegan sendas ruedas neumáticas (3-3'), con sus correspondientes protectores (7), con lo que el apoyo único y central del caso anterior se convierte en dos apoyos laterales y sustancialmente distanciados que, como acaba de decirse, confieren al monopatín una estabilidad considerablemente mayor, que puede ser necesaria en la fase de comienzo o aprendizaje por principiantes.It only remains to note that, as Figure 6 shows, a version of the skateboard with greater stability, for beginners in the use of it, in the that the window (2) of the platform (1) is replaced by two lateral recesses (13), and in which in said recesses (13) play pneumatic wheels (3-3 '), with their corresponding protectors (7), with which the unique support and center of the previous case becomes two lateral supports and substantially distanced which, as just said, confer to the skateboard a considerably greater stability, which can be necessary in the beginning or learning phase by beginners
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200301088A ES2221795B1 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2003-05-12 | SCOOTER. |
PCT/ES2004/000209 WO2004098730A1 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2004-05-12 | Skateboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200301088A ES2221795B1 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2003-05-12 | SCOOTER. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2221795A1 ES2221795A1 (en) | 2005-01-01 |
ES2221795B1 true ES2221795B1 (en) | 2007-07-01 |
Family
ID=33427385
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200301088A Expired - Lifetime ES2221795B1 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2003-05-12 | SCOOTER. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES2221795B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004098730A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2881059A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-28 | Mi Le | Skateboard for use on e.g. road, has long board with two pivot and one fixed wheels that are aligned, where one pivot wheel is placed in front and other at rear, and fixed wheel is placed in middle of board or at rear near one pivot wheel |
DE102005040035A1 (en) * | 2005-06-19 | 2006-12-21 | Ralph Peter Fleischhauer | Scooter for sport and leisure has a steered front wheel and with foot supports fore and aft of a fixed rear wheel |
WO2007059553A1 (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-05-31 | Andrew Dankers | All terrain sports conveyance |
WO2017077362A1 (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-11 | Koofy Development Limited | Self balancing single wheel board with shock absorber |
WO2017081523A1 (en) * | 2015-11-15 | 2017-05-18 | Koofy Development Limited | Self-balancing single wheel board with anti-fall and brake safety systems |
WO2017096453A1 (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-15 | Hill Glider Inc. | Board apparatus with a pivot wheel for traversing inclines |
US11033800B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2021-06-15 | Hill Glider Inc. | Board apparatus with a pivot wheel for traversing inclines |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3512798A (en) * | 1967-12-04 | 1970-05-19 | Samuel Siegel | Skate board device |
US4106786A (en) * | 1977-05-05 | 1978-08-15 | Earl Raymond Talbott | Recreational vehicle for use on sloping terrains |
US4795181A (en) * | 1988-04-04 | 1989-01-03 | Armstrong Robert B | Skateboard |
WO1995027541A1 (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1995-10-19 | Carlo Alessandro Bonzanigo | Skateboard |
US5839737A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1998-11-24 | Kruczek; Leszek | Self propelled skateboard |
-
2003
- 2003-05-12 ES ES200301088A patent/ES2221795B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-05-12 WO PCT/ES2004/000209 patent/WO2004098730A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004098730A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
ES2221795A1 (en) | 2005-01-01 |
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