ES2315059B1 - MANUAL FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM WITH LIGHTING PHOTO LABELING. - Google Patents
MANUAL FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM WITH LIGHTING PHOTO LABELING. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2315059B1 ES2315059B1 ES200502374A ES200502374A ES2315059B1 ES 2315059 B1 ES2315059 B1 ES 2315059B1 ES 200502374 A ES200502374 A ES 200502374A ES 200502374 A ES200502374 A ES 200502374A ES 2315059 B1 ES2315059 B1 ES 2315059B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- extinguishing system
- fire extinguishing
- manual fire
- manual
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010003830 Automatism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/76—Details or accessories
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/20—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
Abstract
Sistema manual de extinción de incendios con etiquetado fotoluminiscente, caracterizado por disponer en su superficie exterior de etiquetas adhesivas o serigrafía fotoluminiscentes con la información, ya sea en forma de texto o pictogramas, referente al tipo de fuego para el que está destinado así como las instrucciones de empleo.Manual fire extinguishing system with photoluminescent labeling, characterized by having outer surface of adhesive labels or silkscreen photoluminescent with the information, either in the form of text or pictograms, referring to the type of fire for which it is intended as well as the instructions for use.
Un sistema manual de incendios de estas características permite hacer efectivas las instrucciones de uso en condiciones de escasa visibilidad por personal no entrenado específicamente para su manejo.A manual fire system of these features allows you to make effective the instructions for use in poor visibility conditions by untrained personnel specifically for handling.
Description
Sistema manual de extinción de incendios con etiquetado fotoluminiscente.Manual fire extinguishing system with photoluminescent labeling.
La presente invención se refiere a un sistema manual de extinción de incendios o extintor equipado con etiquetado adhesivo o serigrafiado de las fuentes, pictogramas, símbolos y figuras, todas ellas impresas con una sustancia con características luminiscentes, el cual se adosará o incorporará sobre el propio sistema manual de extinción o partes de éste.The present invention relates to a system fire extinguisher manual or fire extinguisher equipped with labeling adhesive or silkscreen fonts, pictograms, symbols and figures, all of them printed with a substance with characteristics luminescent, which will be attached or incorporated on its own manual extinguishing system or parts thereof.
La presente invención, además de permitir la localización en el espacio del extintor en ambientes o condiciones de visibilidad reducida y/o deficiencias de la iluminación, faculta la lectura de las pautas a seguir en la puesta en funcionamiento del sistema de extinción, consiguiéndose una doble funcionalidad: señalizar la ubicación y visualizar el modo de empleo de la instalación en ambientes deficientes en cuanto a iluminación.The present invention, in addition to allowing the location in the extinguisher space in environments or conditions reduced visibility and / or lighting deficiencies, empowers reading the guidelines to follow in the commissioning of the extinguishing system, achieving double functionality: signal the location and visualize how to use the installation in poor environments in terms of lighting.
La finalidad de la invención es conseguir que en un caso de emergencia se pueda afrontar un incendio de forma más rápida, ya que el usuario visualiza en todo momento la ubicación en el espacio de la instalación y el modo de empleo, independientemente de las condiciones lumínicas existentes. Se reduce así la confusión, el aturdimiento propio de las circunstancias estresante que conlleva un incendio y, lo más importante, el tiempo de respuesta para la correcta utilización de la instalación manual de extinción en ambientes o condiciones de poca visibilidad.The purpose of the invention is to achieve that in an emergency case can face a fire more fast, since the user always visualizes the location in the space of the installation and the way of use, regardless of the existing lighting conditions. Be thus reduce confusion, the stunning of the stressful circumstances involved in a fire and, most important, the response time for the correct use of manual installation of extinction in environments or conditions of Poor visibility.
La invención se encuadra en el ámbito de la seguridad y protección contra incendios, concretamente en los equipos de extinción de incendios y la señalización de los mismos.The invention falls within the scope of the security and fire protection, specifically in firefighting equipment and signaling same.
En el sector de sistemas de protección contra incendios, se parte de la premisa de que lo más importante es actuar de forma rápida y eficaz ante una situación de emergencias. Las normativas y reglamentos de seguridad aconsejan y/o obligan en ciertos edificios, instalaciones y vehículos a la instalación de equipos destinados a la detección de los productos de la combustión, a la extinción, luminarias de emergencias y vías de evacuación.In the sector of protection systems against fires, it is based on the premise that the most important thing is act quickly and effectively in an emergency situation. Safety regulations and regulations advise and / or oblige in certain buildings, facilities and vehicles to the installation of equipment intended for the detection of the products of the combustion, extinction, emergency luminaires and roads evacuation.
Otra obligación en la seguridad contra incendios es la señalización de la ubicación de todas las instalaciones manuales anteriormente mencionadas, empleando placas, señales e indicaciones con el fin de informar al usuario de la ubicación donde se encuentra una instalación de extinción, así como el recorrido a realizar hasta una vía de evacuación y/o salida de emergencia.Another obligation in fire safety is the signaling of the location of all facilities manuals mentioned above, using plates, signals and indications in order to inform the user of the location where an extinction facility is located, as well as the route to be carried out until an evacuation route and / or exit of emergency.
La razón para reglamentar la señalización se apoya en el argumento de que en caso de que se produzca un incendio, el personal que se encuentre dentro de cualquier establecimiento, independientemente del uso que tenga, esté en todo momento informado, aún en los ambientes o condiciones de visibilidad reducida o deficiencia de luz, acerca de las pautas a seguir para la evacuación segura y localización de los diferentes sistemas de extinción.The reason for regulating the signaling is supports the argument that in the event of a fire, the personnel that are inside any establishment, regardless of the use you have, be in everything informed moment, even in the environments or visibility conditions reduced or light deficiency, about the guidelines to follow for the safe evacuation and location of the different systems of extinction.
En un incendio es crucial la extinción en las primeras fases del fuego, ya sea mediante un sistema automático o manual.In a fire, extinction is crucial in first phases of fire, either through an automatic system or manual.
En el primer caso, la extinción se lleva a cabo a través de la interconexión de detectores, alarmas y automatismos que ponen en funcionamiento los diferentes sistemas automáticos de extinción y compartimentación. Un ejemplo del mismo sería un detector de humo, que situado en un determinado sector, informa a la central de alarma, la cual envía una señal a los rociadores, extractores, puertas cortafuegos, etc. Toda esta secuencia se produce sin la intervención de ninguna persona.In the first case, the extinction takes place through the interconnection of detectors, alarms and automatisms that put into operation the different automatic systems of extinction and compartmentalization An example of it would be a Smoke detector, which located in a certain sector, informs the alarm center, which sends a signal to the sprinklers, extractors, fire doors, etc. This whole sequence is Produces without the intervention of any person.
Un sistema manual de incendios de estas características permite hacer efectivas las instrucciones de uso en condiciones de escasa visibilidad por personal no entrenado específicamente para su manejo.A manual fire system of these features allows you to make effective the instructions for use in poor visibility conditions by untrained personnel specifically for handling.
La figura Fig. 1 muestra un ejemplo del contenido de una etiqueta adhesiva fotoluminiscente de las usada en los extintores objeto de la presente patente.Figure Fig. 1 shows an example of content of a photoluminescent adhesive label used in the extinguishers object of the present patent.
Como realización preferida se considera un extintor equipado con etiquetas adhesivas fotoluminiscentes como las representadas en la figura 1. Dichas etiquetas constituyen un objeto independiente al cuerpo de la instalación, estando fabricadas con láminas de material de plástico autoextinguible compuesta por tres estratos:As a preferred embodiment, a fire extinguisher equipped with photoluminescent adhesive labels such as those represented in figure 1. These labels constitute a independent object to the body of the installation, being made with sheets of self-extinguishing plastic material composed of three strata:
- una/s capa/s soporte adhesivo.- one layer / s adhesive support.
- una/s capa/s intermedia de material fotoluminiscente flexible blando conformada con pigmentos fotoluminiscentes incorporados.- an intermediate layer / s of material soft flexible photoluminescent formed with pigments built-in photoluminescent.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200502374A ES2315059B1 (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2005-09-20 | MANUAL FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM WITH LIGHTING PHOTO LABELING. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200502374A ES2315059B1 (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2005-09-20 | MANUAL FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM WITH LIGHTING PHOTO LABELING. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2315059A1 ES2315059A1 (en) | 2009-03-16 |
ES2315059B1 true ES2315059B1 (en) | 2009-12-17 |
Family
ID=40410083
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200502374A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2315059B1 (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2005-09-20 | MANUAL FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM WITH LIGHTING PHOTO LABELING. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES2315059B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2635376A (en) * | 1950-04-20 | 1953-04-21 | American La France Foamite | Fire extinguisher |
IL104366A0 (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1993-05-13 | Stimsonite Corp | Photoluminescent retroreflective sheeting |
US6656566B1 (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 2003-12-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective luminescent articles |
DE10109723A1 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-12 | Feuerschutz Emil Jockel | Hand-operated fire extinguisher, has phosphorescent inscription on side of extinguishing material container |
EP1603799A1 (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2005-12-14 | Weber Aircraft LP | Seat-mounting systems and methods |
-
2005
- 2005-09-20 ES ES200502374A patent/ES2315059B1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2315059A1 (en) | 2009-03-16 |
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Date of ref document: 20090316 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
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