ES2298008B1 - SPACE COMPOSITION POLYEDRIC GAME. - Google Patents
SPACE COMPOSITION POLYEDRIC GAME. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2298008B1 ES2298008B1 ES200502975A ES200502975A ES2298008B1 ES 2298008 B1 ES2298008 B1 ES 2298008B1 ES 200502975 A ES200502975 A ES 200502975A ES 200502975 A ES200502975 A ES 200502975A ES 2298008 B1 ES2298008 B1 ES 2298008B1
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- ES
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- Prior art keywords
- triangular
- spherical
- game
- portions
- partially spherical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
- A63F9/0826—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube
- A63F9/0838—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with an element, e.g. invisible core, staying permanently in a central position having the function of central retaining spider and with groups of elements rotatable about at least three axes intersecting in one point
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
- A63F9/0826—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube
- A63F9/0865—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with a plurality of single elements rotatably connected to a central body which are characterised only by design, e.g. shape, use of colours or symbols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/12—Three-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/0098—Word or number games
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/0604—Patience; Other games for self-amusement based on the use of colours
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Juego poliédrico de composición espacial.Polyhedral game of spatial composition.
Se trata de un juego de geometría poliédrica que cuenta con unos segmentos triangulares (4) en los que se pueden imprimir colores, números, letras u otros, así como incorpora un núcleo central esférico (1) en el que desplazan unas porciones parcialmente esféricas (2) vinculadas por un eje central (3) a unos segmentos triangulares (4) que se encuentran distribuidos configurando agrupaciones pentagonales. Estas agrupaciones son desplazadas con carácter giratorio por el jugador, en torno a unos ejes radiales (5) pertenecientes a unos retenedores (6) que parten, radial e uniformemente distribuidos, del núcleo central esférico (1), los cuales asimismo disponen de una cubierta (7) en la que se rematan dichos ejes radiales (5) que impide la salida en dirección radial de las porciones parcialmente esféricas (2) y por tanto de los segmentos triangulares (4).This is a polyhedral geometry game that It has triangular segments (4) in which you can print colors, numbers, letters or others, as well as incorporate a spherical central core (1) in which portions are displaced partially spherical (2) linked by a central axis (3) to about triangular segments (4) that are distributed configuring pentagonal groupings. These groupings are displaced on a rotating basis by the player, around radial shafts (5) belonging to retaining retainers (6), radially and uniformly distributed, of the central spherical core (1), which also have a cover (7) in which finish off said radial axes (5) that prevents the exit in the direction radial of the partially spherical portions (2) and therefore of the triangular segments (4).
Description
Juego poliédrico de composición espacial.Polyhedral game of spatial composition.
La presente invención pertenece al campo de los juegos de entretenimiento que pueden asimismo considerarse didácticos en la medida en que incitan a ejercitar la mente para, a través de la manipulación de una estructura espacial, tratar de conseguir una determinada composición.The present invention belongs to the field of entertainment games that can also be considered didactic as they incite to exercise the mind to, to through the manipulation of a spatial structure, try to Get a certain composition.
Es objeto de la invención un juego de geometría poliédrica en el que se encuentran una serie de segmentos en los que se pueden imprimir colores, números, letras u otros, interrelacionados de tal modo que se facilite su desplazamiento giratorio en distintas direcciones al objeto de que el jugador resuelva la obtención de una combinación de dichos segmentos de acuerdo con una determinada composición.The object of the invention is a geometry set polyhedral in which a series of segments are found in the that you can print colors, numbers, letters or others, interrelated in such a way that its displacement is facilitated rotating in different directions so that the player resolve to obtain a combination of said segments of according to a certain composition.
Son conocidos distintos juegos de composición espacial, tales como el rompecabezas que describe el modelo de utilidad ES 1 029 968, en el que se muestra una estructura que contiene una serie de piezas móviles o dados con marcas que conforman un cubo, en la cual queda un espacio libre que permite el desplazamiento limitado de los dados adyacentes para que el jugador intente conseguir una composición o agrupación concreta de las marcas.Different composition games are known spatial, such as the puzzle that describes the model of utility ES 1 029 968, which shows a structure that contains a series of moving parts or dice with marks that they form a cube, in which there is a free space that allows the limited displacement of adjacent dice so that the player try to get a specific composition or grouping of brands.
Asimismo resulta ampliamente conocido un denominado juego de lógica espacial recogido en la patente BE 887 875, más conocido como cubo de Rubik, que se compone de veintisiete elementos, con forma esencialmente cúbica, que se distribuyen en torno a un centro geométrico, por ejemplo un cubo central dotado de seis caras planas de las que parten unos ejes elásticos respecto a los que giran los distintos tipos de elementos agrupados en niveles formados por nueve elementos.It is also widely known a called space logic game set out in the BE 887 patent 875, better known as Rubik's Cube, which is made up of twenty-seven elements, with essentially cubic form, which are distributed in around a geometric center, for example a central hub equipped with six flat faces from which some elastic axes start with respect to those that rotate the different types of elements grouped in levels formed by nine elements.
Sobre las extremidades de dichos ejes se encuentra un primer tipo de elementos de forma cúbica dotados de una prolongación tubular que encaja en dichas extremidades. En los vértices del cubo se encuentra un segundo tipo de elementos con forma cúbica que cuentan con una prolongación parcialmente esférica, y en el centro y extremos de las caras se encuentran otros elementos dotados de una prolongación prismática oblonga.On the extremities of said axes find a first type of cubic shaped elements endowed with a tubular extension that fits into said extremities. In the vertices of the cube is a second type of elements with cubic form that have a partial extension spherical, and in the center and ends of the faces are other elements endowed with an oblong prismatic extension.
Las mencionadas prolongaciones permiten encajar unos elementos con otros, así como facilitan el giro de la agrupación de 9 elementos respecto al resto del cubo.The mentioned extensions allow to fit some elements with others, as well as facilitate the rotation of the grouping of 9 elements with respect to the rest of the cube.
La patente US 4 410 179 se refiere asimismo a un denominado puzzle lógico que muestra una configuración cilíndrica y está constituida por una serie de porciones triangulares de base circular en distribución radial agrupadas en dos niveles, contando con un núcleo central esférico dotado de tres ejes radiales finalizados en unos discos. Las porciones giran agrupadas en torno a ejes horizontales en mitades cilíndricas o bien agrupadas en un nivel horizontal respecto a un eje vertical.US 4 410 179 also refers to a called logical puzzle that shows a cylindrical configuration and It consists of a series of triangular base portions circulate in radial distribution grouped into two levels, counting with a spherical central core equipped with three radial axes finalized in some discs. Portions revolve around to horizontal axes in cylindrical halves or grouped in a horizontal level with respect to a vertical axis.
Son conocidos juegos de otra geometría
tridimensional, como el mostrado en la patente de invención GB 2
084 471, en la que se puede observar un juego con forma de octaedro
que incluye un núcleo central y tres tipos distintos de elementos,
en el que los elementos se agrupan en grupos desplazables
angularmente respecto a otros grupos en torno a unos ejes
situados a 120°.Sets of other three-dimensional geometry are known, such as the one shown in the invention patent GB 2 084 471, in which an octahedron-shaped set can be observed that includes a central core and three different types of elements, in which the elements they are grouped into angularly movable groups with respect to other groups around axes
located at 120 °.
El juego poliédrico de composición espacial que propone esta invención destaca fundamentalmente porque consta de un núcleo central de forma esférica sobre el que deslizan una serie de segmentos móviles de configuración triangular en cuya cara exterior pueden aparecer por ejemplo colores, letras, números u otros, que son susceptibles de ser desplazados por el jugador con carácter giratorio en agrupaciones pentagonales de cinco segmentos triangulares con el fin de conseguir una particular composición en la que se encuentren ordenados, por ejemplo los colores o las letras.The polyhedral game of spatial composition that proposes this invention stands out mainly because it consists of a spherical central core on which slide a series of mobile segments of triangular configuration on whose outer face colors, letters, numbers or others may appear, for example, which are likely to be displaced by the player with character swivel in five-segment pentagonal groupings triangular in order to achieve a particular composition in the one that are ordered, for example the colors or the letters.
Los segmentos triangulares se encuentran vinculados a través de un vástago central a unas porciones parcialmente esféricas de planta esencialmente triangular de vértices redondeados que deslizan respecto al núcleo central esférico en sentido giratorio, y que ven impedida su salida en dirección radial por unos retenedores de reducido tamaño distribuidos uniformemente sobre el núcleo esférico. Los retenedores están configurados por un eje radial de altura ligeramente superior a la altura de las porciones descritas y está rematado por una cubierta.The triangular segments meet linked through a central stem to a few portions partially spherical of essentially triangular plan of rounded vertices that slide relative to the central core spherical in a rotating direction, and that are prevented from leaving in radial direction by small retainers evenly distributed over the spherical core. The retainers are configured by a radial height axis slightly higher than the described portions and is topped by a cover.
Estos retenedores impiden la salida de las pociones parcialmente esféricas, que desplazarán libremente en sentido giratorio por el movimiento ejercido sobre los segmentos triangulares en torno a un eje de giro que coincidirá con el eje de los retenedores. Los ejes radiales de cada uno de los retenedores se constituyen por tanto en ejes de giro en torno a los cuales giran las agrupaciones pentagonales de porciones triangulares.These retainers prevent the exit of the partially spherical potions, which will move freely in rotating direction by the movement exerted on the segments triangular around an axis of rotation that will coincide with the axis of the retainers. The radial axes of each of the retainers they therefore constitute pivot axes around which the pentagonal clusters of triangular portions rotate.
Cada una de las cubiertas muestra preferiblemente en su cara exterior una configuración asimismo pentagonal definida por sectores triangulares en los que apoyan los vértices de cada uno de los segmentos triangulares, determinando así una cierta estabilidad de las agrupaciones pentagonales para cada posición de giro.Each of the covers shows preferably on its outer face a configuration likewise Pentagonal defined by triangular sectors that support the vertices of each of the triangular segments, determining thus a certain stability of the pentagonal groupings for Each turning position.
Cada uno de los segmentos triangulares se desplazan con carácter giratorio, bien formando parte de una agrupación pentagonal o de otra, de tal modo que el jugador manipule la estructura para intentar alcanzar una posición en la que los segmentos triangulares se encuentren agrupados de acuerdo con la composición pretendida.Each of the triangular segments is they move with a rotating character, well being part of a pentagonal or other grouping, so that the player manipulate the structure to try to reach a position in the that the triangular segments are grouped according With the intended composition.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica de la misma, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to an example preferred practical implementation of it, is accompanied as integral part of that description, a set of drawings where with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:
Figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva en la que se observa el juego poliédrico de composición espacial en la que se han separado los segmentos triangulares para visualizar el núcleo esférico, las porciones parcialmente circulares a las que se encuentran vinculados los segmentos triangulares y los retenedores.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view in which is observed the polyhedral game of spatial composition in the that the triangular segments have been separated to visualize the spherical core, the partially circular portions to which the triangular segments and the retainers
Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva similar a la anterior en la que solamente aparecen algunos de los segmentos triangulares separados del núcleo central, y al igual que la anterior se han dibujado separados los segmentos triangulares de las porciones parcialmente esféricas, únicamente para su mejor visualización.Figure 2.- Shows a perspective view similar to the previous one in which only some of the triangular segments separated from the central core, and like the previous one, the triangular segments of partially spherical portions, only for your best display.
Figura 3.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del juego de composición espacial poliédrico en su situación normal de montaje, en la que se aprecian los ejes de giro definidos en todos sus vértices.Figure 3.- Shows a perspective view of the polyhedral spatial composition game in its normal situation of assembly, in which the axes of rotation defined in all are appreciated its vertices
Figura 4.- Muestra una vista esquemática en la que se representa seccionado el juego de composición espacial donde se puede observar la unión entre los segmentos triangulares y las porciones parcialmente esféricas, así como se aprecian los retenedores que impiden la salida de dichas porciones triangulares.Figure 4.- Shows a schematic view in the which is represented sectioned the spatial composition game where the union between the triangular segments and the partially spherical portions, as well as the retainers that prevent the exit of said portions triangular
A la vista de las figuras se describe a continuación un modo de realización del juego poliédrico de composición espacial que constituye el objeto de esta invención.In view of the figures, a then an embodiment of the polyhedral game of spatial composition that constitutes the object of this invention.
En la figura 1 se observa que el juego poliédrico de composición espacial cuenta con un núcleo central esférico (1) sobre el que deslizan unas porciones parcialmente esféricas (2) vinculadas por un eje central (3), representado en la figura 4, a unos segmentos triangulares (4) que se encuentran distribuidos configurando agrupaciones pentagonales, tal y como se aprecian en las figuras 2 y 3, que se desplazan con carácter giratorio en torno a unos ejes radiales (5), representados en las figuras 2 y 4, pertenecientes a unos retenedores (6) que parten, radial e uniformemente distribuidos, del núcleo central esférico (1).Figure 1 shows that the game Polyhedral spatial composition has a central core spherical (1) on which partially portions slide spherical (2) linked by a central axis (3), represented in the Figure 4, to triangular segments (4) that are distributed configuring pentagonal groupings, as is appreciate in figures 2 and 3, which move with character rotating around radial axes (5), represented in the Figures 2 and 4, belonging to retaining retainers (6), radially and uniformly distributed, of the central spherical core (one).
Los retenedores (6) se conforman por medio del mencionado eje radial (5) y una cubierta (7) que se extiende entre los segmentos triangulares (4) y las porciones parcialmente esféricas (2) impidiendo la salida en dirección radial de las porciones parcialmente esféricas (2) y por tanto de los segmentos triangulares (4).The retainers (6) are formed by means of the mentioned radial axis (5) and a cover (7) extending between the triangular segments (4) and the portions partially spherical (2) preventing the radial direction of the partially spherical portions (2) and therefore of the segments triangular (4).
Las porciones parcialmente esféricas (2) muestran una configuración en planta esencialmente triangular de vértices redondeados que desliza respecto al núcleo central esférico (1) en desplazamiento solidario con los segmentos triangulares (4) cuando se giran las agrupaciones pentagonales en torno al eje radial (3) de uno de los retenedores (6).The partially spherical portions (2) show an essentially triangular plan configuration of rounded vertices that slide relative to the central core spherical (1) in solidarity movement with the segments triangular (4) when the pentagonal groupings are rotated in around the radial axis (3) of one of the retainers (6).
Tal y como se observa en la figura 1, la cubierta (7) de los retenedores (2) puede adoptar en su cara externa una configuración pentagonal formada por sectores triangulares sobre los que apoyan los vértices de las porciones parcialmente esféricas (2) en cada posición de giro.As shown in Figure 1, the cover (7) of retainers (2) can take on your face external a pentagonal configuration formed by sectors triangular on which support the vertices of the portions partially spherical (2) in each turning position.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200502975A ES2298008B1 (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | SPACE COMPOSITION POLYEDRIC GAME. |
| PCT/ES2006/000648 WO2007063151A1 (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2006-11-22 | Spatially-arranged polyhedral toy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200502975A ES2298008B1 (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | SPACE COMPOSITION POLYEDRIC GAME. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2298008A1 ES2298008A1 (en) | 2008-05-01 |
| ES2298008B1 true ES2298008B1 (en) | 2009-07-20 |
Family
ID=38091898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200502975A Expired - Fee Related ES2298008B1 (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | SPACE COMPOSITION POLYEDRIC GAME. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2298008B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007063151A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HU185418B (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1985-02-28 | Ferenc Szlivka | Logic toy with units movable with respect to each other and core part |
| US4473228A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1984-09-25 | Hart John R | Three-dimensional combinatorial linkage |
| GB2107595B (en) * | 1981-10-14 | 1985-07-17 | Chit Leong Cheng | Puzzle |
| US4474376A (en) * | 1981-12-22 | 1984-10-02 | Gustafson William O | Manipulable icosahedron toy |
| US4529201A (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1985-07-16 | Ernest Nadel | Multi-faceted solid geometrical puzzle toy |
| US4575088A (en) * | 1982-04-21 | 1986-03-11 | Peek Darwin E | Three dimensional combinatorial device |
| ES281335Y (en) * | 1984-09-03 | 1985-10-01 | Alcacer Montoro Francisco | NEW MANUAL SKILL GAME |
-
2005
- 2005-12-01 ES ES200502975A patent/ES2298008B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-11-22 WO PCT/ES2006/000648 patent/WO2007063151A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007063151A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 |
| ES2298008A1 (en) | 2008-05-01 |
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