ES2298002A1 - Method for joining pieces of angled board, involves using adhesive seal with two different uses, which is subjected to join pieces properly, and also maintain pieces during glue hardening - Google Patents
Method for joining pieces of angled board, involves using adhesive seal with two different uses, which is subjected to join pieces properly, and also maintain pieces during glue hardening Download PDFInfo
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- ES2298002A1 ES2298002A1 ES200502869A ES200502869A ES2298002A1 ES 2298002 A1 ES2298002 A1 ES 2298002A1 ES 200502869 A ES200502869 A ES 200502869A ES 200502869 A ES200502869 A ES 200502869A ES 2298002 A1 ES2298002 A1 ES 2298002A1
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- Prior art keywords
- pieces
- join
- subjected
- board
- adhesive seal
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G11/00—Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Procedimiento para unir piezas de tablero en ángulo.Procedure to join pieces of board in angle.
Los sectores de la técnica al que se refieren la invención son los de carpintería, mueble, construcción, montajes, en particular para instalaciones de feria e industria en general.The technical sectors to which the invention are those of carpentry, furniture, construction, assemblies, in particular for fair and industry installations in general.
Desde hace tiempo la industria del mueble emplea con mayor frecuencia el tablero aglomerado o contra chapeado revestido por una o dos de sus caras con material mas resistente y aspecto noble, quedando sus cantos desprotegidos y de apariencia tosca. Como solución al problema, en la actualidad se usa la técnica conocida con el nombre de canteo, consistente en encolar o clavetear listones de madera de elaboración acabada, directamente sobre los cantos.The furniture industry has long employed more frequently the chipboard or against plywood covered by one or two of its faces with more resistant material and noble appearance, leaving its songs unprotected and of appearance rough. As a solution to the problem, the known technique with the name of edging, consisting of gluing or Spiking finished wood slats directly On the songs
También existe la técnica de proteger los cantos desnudos con el mismo material de que esta revestido el tablero. Esta técnica denominada aplacado, requiere el uso de una maquina que calienta el adhesivo incorporado durante la aplicación y repasa los aristas del canto para eliminar el material sobrante, dejando a la vista el espesor del revestimiento sin terminación de acabado.There is also the technique of protecting the songs nudes with the same material as the board is covered. This technique called cladding, requires the use of a machine which heats the built-in adhesive during application and reviews the edges of the song to eliminate the excess material, leaving view the thickness of the coating without termination of finish.
Por último, existe el tablero "conformado", de canto redondeado y revestido, que se halla en uso desde hace algún tiempo, su aplicación, que básicamente se limita a la confección de encimeras de cocina y muebles de cuarto de baño no cubre las exigencias de diseño que plantea la industria del mueble.Finally, there is the "conformed" board, rounded and coated edge, which has been in use for some time, its application, which is basically limited to the preparation of kitchen countertops and bathroom furniture no covers the design requirements posed by the industry piece of furniture.
El procedimiento de invención, de fácil ejecución, deja las aristas de unión acabadas, porque tanto los grosores del revestimiento, si los hubiese, como de las propias piezas, quedan ocultos. Esta propiedad confiere al mueble una identidad propia cualitativamente superior en diseño y solidez.The invention process, easy execution, leave the edges of union finished, because both the coating thicknesses, if any, as their own pieces, are hidden. This property gives the furniture a Qualitatively superior own identity in design and strength.
Como elemento estructural en el sector de la construcción se emplean actualmente perfiles de madera o sus derivados, el tablero de viruta orientada entre ellos. Estos perfiles se obtienen. mediante varios procedimientos industriales y se comercializan acabados y dimensionados para una carga y luz concreta.As a structural element in the sector of construction are currently used wood profiles or their derivatives, the chip board oriented between them. These Profiles are obtained. through various industrial procedures and Finished and sized for a load and light are marketed concrete
La ventaja del perfil de uso estructural que ofrece el procedimiento de invención es su variedad formal, facilidad de producción y solidez.The advantage of the structural use profile that offers the procedure of invention is its formal variety, ease of production and solidity.
El estado de la técnica referente a los perfiles de acero de uso estructural, está satisfactoriamente representado por la industria siderúrgica. Sin embargo la gama de los perfiles realizables mediante el procedimiento de invención es formalmente igual de variable. La ventaja del procedimiento pudiera manifestarse solamente en el caso de unión de plancha sin soldadura y no en la pretensión de obtener un perfil de características superiores a las que ofrece la siderúrgica.The state of the art regarding profiles Steel structural use, is satisfactorily represented by the steel industry. However the range of profiles achievable by the method of invention is formally Equally variable The advantage of the procedure could manifest only in the case of solderless plate joining and not in the pretense of obtaining a profile of characteristics superior to those offered by the steelmaker.
En el ámbito relacionado con el montaje de instalaciones de carácter provisional como es la feria de exposición, etc. el tabique es un elemento esencial, que requiere rapidez y seguridad del montaje. Actualmente estos tabiques se realizan construyendo un armazón a base de listones de madera calibrada de 5 x 5 cm claveteada sobre el suelo y techo y verticalmente colocada a una distancia de 40 o 60 cm. En este tipo de montaje debido a las irregularidades de suelo y techo que con frecuencia se producen, surge la necesidad de corregir la altura de las piezas verticales para que estas coincidan con las horizontales.In the field related to the assembly of provisional facilities such as the fair of exhibition, etc. The partition is an essential element, which requires speed and safety of assembly. Currently these partitions are They make building a frame based on wooden slats calibrated 5 x 5 cm spiked on the floor and ceiling and vertically placed at a distance of 40 or 60 cm. In this type of assembly due to the irregularities of floor and ceiling that with frequency occur, the need arises to correct the height of the vertical pieces so that they match the horizontal.
La solución del problema se halla en la sustitución de los listones de madera por perfiles realizados con tablero de 12 o 16 mm cuyo lado vertical, mas alto, compensa las irregularidades de suelo y techo, siendo innecesarios los ajustes señalados. Con la ventaja, de que la sujeción entre si de los perfiles se realiza con mayor facilidad, usando tornillos de menor calibre. A estas ventajas se une la rigidez que ofrece el propio perfil.The solution of the problem is in the replacement of the wooden slats with profiles made with 12 or 16 mm board whose vertical side, higher, compensates for floor and ceiling irregularities, adjustments being unnecessary noted. With the advantage, that the clamping between them of the profiles are made more easily, using smaller screws caliber. To these advantages joins the rigidity offered by the own profile.
El ámbito de aplicación de estos perfiles elaborados mediante este procedimiento de unión es ilimitado. Tratándose de un perfil angular, doble T, tubular u otro, realizado por ejemplo con tablero industrial de viruta orientada, su aplicación es estrictamente estructural, como vigas y jácenas.The scope of these profiles Prepared by this joining procedure is unlimited. In the case of an angular profile, double T, tubular or other, made for example with industrial chip oriented board, its Application is strictly structural, like beams and jácenas.
En la industria del mueble, a las características de solidez y fiabilidad que confiere el procedimiento de unión a los perfiles, se suma otra característica relacionada directamente con la estética del diseño, al quedar ocultos de la vista los cantos o espesores de los materiales nobles con que habitualmente se revisten los tableros de formica, raelite etc.In the furniture industry, at characteristics of solidity and reliability conferred by the joining procedure to profiles, another feature is added directly related to the aesthetics of the design, to be Hidden from view the edges or thicknesses of noble materials with which the formica, raelite boards are usually coated etc.
Esta característica confiere al mueble una identidad cualitativa superior, sustituyendo el canteo tradicional con notable ventaja.This characteristic gives the furniture a superior qualitative identity, replacing traditional edging With remarkable advantage.
La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento susceptible de aplicación industrial para unir piezas entre si procedentes de tablero, indistintamente de la clase de que se trate, que nos permite obtener una tipología variada de perfiles y molduras de amplia utilidad.The present invention relates to a procedure capable of industrial application to join parts from each other coming from the board, regardless of the kind of in question, which allows us to obtain a varied typology of profiles and moldings of wide utility.
El procedimiento de unión une entre si piezas de tablero por sus respectivas caras de corte oblicuo, previamente practicado bajo un ángulo cualquiera, con la finalidad última de que la unión sea sólida, ocultando los grosores de sus revestimientos si los hubiera, así como el grosor del propio tablero, y cuyo acabado, configuración, rigidez y características mecánicas del elemento obtenido sean las exigidas.The joining procedure joins pieces of board by their respective oblique cut faces, previously practiced at any angle, with the ultimate purpose of that the union be solid, hiding the thicknesses of its coatings if any, as well as the thickness of the own board, and whose finish, configuration, stiffness and characteristics mechanics of the element obtained are those required.
Este procedimiento se esta empleando hasta la fecha de hoy con éxito por el titular, su eficacia esta avalada por una actividad inventiva y experiencia acumulada de varios años de trabajo en solitario y se caracteriza por el uso, durante el proceso de un precinto con adhesivo en una de sus caras, que permite manipular las piezas a unir para posicionarlas y fijarlas antes del encolado.This procedure is being used until the Today's date successfully by the owner, its effectiveness is endorsed by an inventive activity and accumulated experience of several years of solo work and is characterized by use, during the process of a seal with adhesive on one of its faces, which allows manipulate the pieces to be joined to position and fix them before glued
Así pues, la misión que recae sobre el precinto con adhesivo objeto de reivindicación, no es otra que fijar previamente los elementos a unir, alineando los filos de sus biseles respectivos, ejerciendo para ello una presión manual al objeto de neutralizar la tendencia de desviación natural de las piezas a unir.Thus, the mission that falls on the seal With adhesive object of claim, it is none other than fix previously the elements to join, aligning the edges of their respective bevels, exerting a manual pressure on the in order to neutralize the tendency of natural deviation of pieces to join.
Para mayor comprensión del procedimiento objeto
de esta patente, y con ayuda de los dibujos que se aportan, mas a
delante se describe el procedimiento paso a paso con un ejemplo
concreto, referido al proceso de unión con tablero revestido por
una de sus caras y con el objetivo de practicar una unión en ángulo
rectangular de dos piezas sacadas de dicho tablero con sus caras
exteriores revestidas y ocultos sus
grosores.For a better understanding of the procedure that is the object of this patent, and with the help of the drawings that are provided, the step-by-step procedure is described below with a specific example, referring to the board joining process covered by one of its faces and with the objective of practicing a rectangular angle connection of two pieces taken from said board with its outer faces covered and hidden its
thicknesses
Las piezas del tablero a unir en ángulo (1) sobre un soporte plano, con apertura del ángulo (2) que forman sus biseles de corte, mirando hacia abajo. Sobre las piezas de tablero, el precinto (3) con adhesivo. Se indica la presión que se ejerce sobre las piezas (4).The pieces of the board to be joined at an angle (1) on a flat support, with opening of the angle (2) formed by its Cutting bezels, looking down. About the board pieces, the seal (3) with adhesive. The pressure exerted is indicated about the pieces (4).
Las piezas de tablero (1) a unir con el precinto con adhesivo (3) en posición invertida y recipiente de cola (5).The board pieces (1) to be joined with the seal with adhesive (3) upside down and glue container (5).
Las piezas unidas en ángulo sujetas con un segundo precinto (6) que mantiene las piezas en posición de ángulo.Angled pieces fastened with a second seal (6) that keeps the pieces in position of angle.
La descripción del proceso comienza colocando las piezas a unir sobre un soporte rígido y plano de manera que la apertura del ángulo que forman los biseles de aquellas mire hacia abajo. Seguidamente sobre las dos piezas posicionadas con los filos de sus biseles encarados, se coloca el precinto al tiempo que se ejerce una presión lateral sobre las mismas para alineadas y fijarlas en una recta o eje virtual. En este estado, al conjunto se le da una vuelta de 180º de manera que el precinto ocupe la cara inferior del mismo y sobre el surco que forman las dos piezas se aplica la cola. A continuación a una de la piezas se la hace girar formando el perfil de ángulo previsto. Para finalizar el proceso, las piezas se sujetan con un segundo precinto, que las mantiene inmóviles durante el endurecimiento del pegamento.The process description begins by placing the pieces to be joined on a rigid and flat support so that the opening of the angle formed by the bezels of those look towards down. Then on the two pieces positioned with the edges of its bevels facing, the seal is placed while exerts lateral pressure on them for aligned and fix them on a line or virtual axis. In this state, the set is it turns 180º so that the seal occupies the face bottom of it and on the groove that form the two pieces are apply the tail. Then one of the pieces is rotated forming the expected angle profile. To finish the process, the pieces are fastened with a second seal, which keeps them motionless during glue hardening.
La invención comprende procesos de ejecución simples de fácil aplicación industrial.The invention comprises execution processes Simple of easy industrial application.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200502869A ES2298002B1 (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2005-11-15 | PROCEDURE FOR JOINING ANGLE BOARD PARTS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200502869A ES2298002B1 (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2005-11-15 | PROCEDURE FOR JOINING ANGLE BOARD PARTS. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2298002A1 true ES2298002A1 (en) | 2008-05-01 |
ES2298002B1 ES2298002B1 (en) | 2009-07-20 |
Family
ID=39316081
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200502869A Expired - Fee Related ES2298002B1 (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2005-11-15 | PROCEDURE FOR JOINING ANGLE BOARD PARTS. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2298002B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2597224A2 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-05-29 | Ernst Rüsch GmbH | Baseboard |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB825122A (en) * | 1955-07-22 | 1959-12-09 | Max Gardner | Improvements in and relating to floor covering units |
GB1359481A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1974-07-10 | Ingham & Co Ltd R E | Adaptation of hardboard |
DE4343372A1 (en) * | 1993-12-18 | 1995-07-06 | Steinbruegge & Berninghausen G | Wooden-plank floor with tongue-and-groove joints |
DE20302276U1 (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2003-04-24 | Spoelders Ludy | Veneer belt serrated butt joins linked by transverse adhesive strip |
-
2005
- 2005-11-15 ES ES200502869A patent/ES2298002B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB825122A (en) * | 1955-07-22 | 1959-12-09 | Max Gardner | Improvements in and relating to floor covering units |
GB1359481A (en) * | 1971-04-19 | 1974-07-10 | Ingham & Co Ltd R E | Adaptation of hardboard |
DE4343372A1 (en) * | 1993-12-18 | 1995-07-06 | Steinbruegge & Berninghausen G | Wooden-plank floor with tongue-and-groove joints |
DE20302276U1 (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2003-04-24 | Spoelders Ludy | Veneer belt serrated butt joins linked by transverse adhesive strip |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2597224A2 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-05-29 | Ernst Rüsch GmbH | Baseboard |
EP2597224A3 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2014-06-18 | Ernst Rüsch GmbH | Baseboard |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2298002B1 (en) | 2009-07-20 |
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