ES2277489A1 - Safety bracket device for assembly of false continuous ceilings has coupling securing portion that slides from elevated to lowered position due to gravity - Google Patents
Safety bracket device for assembly of false continuous ceilings has coupling securing portion that slides from elevated to lowered position due to gravity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2277489A1 ES2277489A1 ES200402817A ES200402817A ES2277489A1 ES 2277489 A1 ES2277489 A1 ES 2277489A1 ES 200402817 A ES200402817 A ES 200402817A ES 200402817 A ES200402817 A ES 200402817A ES 2277489 A1 ES2277489 A1 ES 2277489A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- fork
- suspended ceilings
- laminated profile
- profile
- safety
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Dispositivo de horquilla de seguridad para montaje de falsos techos continuos.Safety fork device for assembly of continuous suspended ceilings.
Esta invención concierne a un dispositivo de horquilla de seguridad para montaje de falsos techos continuos y similares; donde la horquilla está suspendida del forjado o cielo de un recinto mediante una varilla roscada al tiempo que ella misma está instalada en un perfil laminado en forma de "U" que tiene sus costados laterales rematados mediante sendas enfrentadas pestañas vueltas hacia dentro y que es el soporte de las placas unitarias constituyentes del falso techo a construir, cuyas pestañas enganchan en entrantes recíprocos incorporados en la horquilla, y donde la horquilla tiene un contorno lateral cuadrangular regular que presenta dos costados cerrados transversales al perfil laminado y dos costados esencialmente abiertos en la dirección de este perfil laminado.This invention concerns a device of safety fork for mounting continuous suspended ceilings and Similar; where the fork is suspended from the floor or sky of an enclosure by means of a threaded rod while she herself is installed in a "U" shaped laminated profile that has its lateral sides topped by opposite paths tabs turned inwards and that is the support of the plates Unitary constituents of the false ceiling to be built, whose tabs they engage in reciprocating entrances incorporated in the fork, and where the fork has a regular quadrangular lateral contour which presents two closed sides transverse to the laminated profile and two essentially open sides in the direction of this laminated profile
En este tipo de dispositivos es necesario atender a dos cuestiones básicas; una es la producción del enganche de la horquilla al perfil laminado de manera sencilla y rápida; la otra es producir un aseguramiento de este enganche en evitación de que el perfil laminado se abra por efecto del peso y el falso techo se desplome.In this type of devices it is necessary attend to two basic questions; one is the production of the hitch from the fork to the rolled profile simply and quickly; the another is to produce an insurance of this hook in avoidance of that the laminated profile is opened due to the weight and the false ceiling It collapsed.
En este campo existe una amplia diversidad de dispositivos. En todos ellos el enganche se consigue por deformación elástica del perfil laminado, mediante presión frontal al mismo por parte de unas patas de la horquilla que producen la apertura forzada de los costados laterales del perfil laminado hasta un grado de penetración de estas patas en el mismo, cuando las enfrentadas pestañas de dichos laterales alcanzan a enganchar en los entrantes incorporados en dichas patas de la horquilla, momento en el cual los laterales del perfil laminado recuperan su posición originaria por elasticidad.In this field there is a wide diversity of dispositives. In all of them the hitch is achieved by elastic deformation of the laminated profile, by means of frontal pressure to it by some fork legs that produce the forced opening of the lateral sides of the laminated profile up to a degree of penetration of these legs in it, when the facing tabs of said sides reach to engage in the recesses incorporated in said fork legs, moment in which the sides of the laminated profile recover their original position by elasticity.
En cuanto al aseguramiento del enganche, una solución conocida es la que recoge el Modelo de Utilidad español N° U-200001684, donde los costados laterales del perfil laminado son vinculados entre sí mediante un tornillo roscachapas atravesado por un orificio de un tirante que solidariza las dos patas de la horquilla en las cuales se produce el enganche de las pestañas de dicho perfil laminado. Otra solución conocida es la que resulta de la combinación de los Modelos de Utilidad españoles U-9503240 y U-9902534; en este caso, la función de aseguramiento está encomendada a dos piezas, una por cada pata de la horquilla, las cuales deslizan abrazadas a su correspondiente pata entre una posición ascendida de no-seguro y una posición descendida de seguro en la que sendos extremos apéndices verticales quedan acogiendo entre ellos los costados laterales del perfil laminado; las piezas deslizantes son objeto del segundo de los Modelos de Utilidad citados al principio de este párrafo, mientras que el primero de estos dos Modelos de Utilidad tiene por objeto exclusivo la configuración de una horquilla que es enganchable en el perfil laminado, pero que no incorpora medio alguno de aseguramiento de este enganche, aparte de la mera inserción de las pestañas del perfil laminado en los entrantes al efecto incorporados en la horquilla.As for the securing of the hitch, a known solution is the one that gathers the Spanish Utility Model N ° U-200001684, where the lateral sides of the profile Laminated are linked together by a screw thread crossed by a hole in a brace that supports the two fork legs on which the hook of the tabs of said laminated profile. Another known solution is the one results from the combination of the Spanish Utility Models U-9503240 and U-9902534; in this case, the assurance function is entrusted to two pieces, one for each leg of the fork, which slide hugged to its corresponding leg between an ascended position of non-insurance and a descended position of insurance in the that two extreme vertical appendages are receiving between they the lateral sides of the laminated profile; The pieces sliders are subject to the second of the Utility Models cited at the beginning of this paragraph, while the first of These two Utility Models have the sole purpose of configuration of a fork that is hooked on the profile laminated, but that does not incorporate any means of assurance of this hitch, apart from the mere insertion of the eyelashes of the laminated profile in the incoming to the effect incorporated in the fork.
Frente a este estado de cosas, el dispositivo de horquilla ahora propugnado para el montaje de techos continuos comprende unos medios de enganche del perfil laminado que son susceptibles de ser insertados entre dichas pestañas en una posición que está girada y está en el mismo plano respecto de una posición final de enganche en la que las pestañas quedan encajadas en ranuras que están formadas en los propios medios de enganche incorporados en el cuerpo de la horquilla, y en conjunción con dichos medios de enganche, existen unos medios de aseguramiento del enganche que están sometidos a la sola acción gravitatoria y que son desplazables a lo largo de un recorrido vertical que está confinado entre una posición elevada de no-seguro y una posición descendida de seguro de dicho enganche. Dichos medios de enganche consisten en que en el plano inferior del cuerpo de la horquilla existe, al menos, una placa vertical que, con relación a dicha posición final de enganche, tiene orientación oblicua a la dirección del perfil laminado, tiene sus dos cantos verticales provistos de sendas de dichas ranuras y, por debajo de éstas, presenta unas largura y altura que están ajustadas por defecto a las medidas internas de dicho perfil laminado. Y dichos medios de aseguramiento del enganche de la horquilla son una abrazadera con forma de "U" invertida que está dispuesta transversalmente al perfil laminado y tiene una anchura interna entre sus costados que está ajustada deslizantemente respecto de la que abarcan exteriormente los laterales de la "U" de este perfil laminado, y cuya abrazadera está instalada con ajuste deslizante vertical entre dos paredes del cuerpo de la horquilla que son transversales al perfil laminado y que tienen sendas correderas verticales en las que atraviesan sendos salientes de dicha abrazadera; de manera preferente existen dos de dichas placas verticales que están distanciadas entre sí en una medida convenientemente menor que el paso dejado entre dichas enfrentadas pestañas de los costados laterales del perfil laminado.Faced with this state of affairs, the device fork now advocated for mounting continuous ceilings It comprises means for engaging the laminated profile which are liable to be inserted between said tabs in a position that is turned and is in the same plane with respect to a final hitch position in which the tabs are fitted in slots that are formed in the hooking means themselves incorporated into the fork body, and in conjunction with said hooking means, there are means of securing the hitch that are subject to the single gravitational action and that are scrollable along a vertical path that is confined between an elevated non-secure position and a position descended from insurance of said hitch. These means of hitch consist in that in the lower plane of the body of the fork there is at least one vertical plate that, in relation to said final engagement position has an oblique orientation to the direction of the laminated profile, has its two vertical edges provided with paths of said grooves and, below them, it has a length and height that are adjusted by default to the internal measurements of said laminated profile. And those means of fork hitch assurance are a clamp with inverted "U" shape that is arranged transversely to the laminated profile and has an internal width between its sides that it is slidably adjusted with respect to what they cover outwardly the sides of the "U" of this laminated profile, and whose clamp is installed with vertical sliding adjustment between two walls of the fork body that are transverse to the laminated profile and that have vertical sliding paths in the that pass through two projections of said clamp; by way of preferably there are two of said vertical plates that are distanced from each other to a conveniently smaller extent than the step left between said opposite flanges on the sides sides of the laminated profile.
De acuerdo con esta constitución la funcionalidad del dispositivo en cuanto al modo de enganche rompe radicalmente con lo hasta ahora conocido. En efecto, ahora el enganche tiene lugar sin forzamiento elástico para ensanchar momentáneamente por presión los costados laterales del perfil laminado, sino que este enganche se consigue situando la pareja de placas verticales oblicuas en el seno del perfil laminado y con la horquilla girada respecto de su posición final de enganche, y entonces, por giro de la horquilla hacia esta posición final, producir el enganche por penetración de las pestañas de los costados laterales del perfil laminado en las ranuras de dichas placas verticales. Este procedimiento es sencillo, rápido y, desde luego, no implica la cuota de brutalidad de los actuales forzamientos elásticos por presión; lo cual, abre la posibilidad de que el perfil laminado pueda tener una constitución de mayor rigidez que redunde en incremento de la seguridad del montaje por sí mismo frente al peso del falso techo construido.According to this constitution the Device functionality as to the mode of hitch breaks radically with the hitherto known. Indeed, now the hitching takes place without elastic forcing to widen momentarily by pressure the lateral sides of the profile laminated, but this hook is achieved by placing the pair of oblique vertical plates within the laminated profile and with the fork rotated with respect to its final hitch position, and then, by turning the fork towards this final position, produce the hook by penetration of the eyelashes of the lateral sides of the laminated profile in the grooves of said vertical plates This procedure is simple, fast and, from then, it does not imply the brutality quota of the current elastic pressure forcings; which opens the possibility of that the laminated profile may have a greater constitution rigidity that results in increased assembly safety by himself facing the weight of the built-in suspended ceiling.
En esta maniobra de enganche por inserción y giro los medios de aseguramiento funcionan del modo que a continuación se indica. En la inserción de las placas verticales, al estar la horquilla girada respecto del perfil laminado, los dobleces extremos verticalmente descendentes de la abrazadera en "U" invertida, quedan apoyados sobre las pestañas de los costados verticales del perfil laminado; cuando se culmina el giro de la horquilla a su posición final que produce el enganche, dicha abrazadera desciende por la mera acción de la gravedad y dichos dobleces extremos de la misma quedan exteriormente adosados a los costados laterales del perfil laminado evitando que pueda abrirse por el peso. Este sistema de aseguramiento del enganche es simple y rápido, fiable y no precisa de herramienta alguna para realizarlo.In this insertion hitching maneuver and turn the assurance means work in a way that Below is indicated. In the insertion of the vertical plates, when the fork is rotated with respect to the laminated profile, the vertically descending end bends of the clamp on "U" inverted, are supported on the eyelashes of the vertical sides of the laminated profile; when the turn is completed from the fork to its final position that produces the hitch, said clamp descends by the mere action of gravity and sayings extreme folds of it are externally attached to the lateral sides of the laminated profile preventing it from opening due to the weight. This hitch assurance system is simple and fast, reliable and does not require any tools to do it
Estas y otras particularidades de esta invención son ilustradas en la descripción detallada que sigue.These and other particularities of this invention They are illustrated in the detailed description that follows.
Para comprender mejor la naturaleza del presente invento, en los dibujos adjuntos representamos una forma preferente de realización industrial, la cual tiene carácter de ejemplo meramente ilustrativo.To better understand the nature of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings we represent a preferred form of industrial realization, which is exemplary merely illustrative.
La figura 1 muestra el dispositivo de la invención en situación de trabajo, visto transversalmente al perfil laminado (4) y en la posición final de montaje de la horquilla (1). En esta figura están incorporados sendos detalles ampliados correspondientes al enganche de una de las pestañas (5) y a una sección en planta dada justamente por debajo de dichas pestañas (5), como se indica.Figure 1 shows the device of the invention in work situation, seen transversely to the profile laminate (4) and in the final position of fork mounting (1). Enlarged details are incorporated into this figure. corresponding to the engagement of one of the tabs (5) and a section in plan given just below said tabs (5), as indicated.
La figura 2 muestra el dispositivo de la figura 1 en la posición girada de la horquilla (1) que corresponde al primer movimiento de la maniobra de montaje en el perfil laminado (4).Figure 2 shows the device of figure 1 in the rotated position of the fork (1) corresponding to the first movement of the assembly maneuver on the laminated profile (4).
La figura 3 es la vista en planta superior correspondiente a la figura 2.Figure 3 is the top plan view corresponding to figure 2.
La figura 4 es una vista en perspectiva que muestra el dispositivo preconizado de la figura 1 en su posición final de montaje tras realizar el giro indicado con una flecha en la figura 3.Figure 4 is a perspective view that shows the recommended device of figure 1 in its position final assembly after performing the indicated turn with an arrow on Figure 3
La figura 5 es una vista seccionada que ilustra el guiado vertical de la abrazadera (9) respecto de la horquilla (1).Figure 5 is a sectional view illustrating the vertical guide of the clamp (9) with respect to the fork (one).
La figura 6 es una ampliación del detalle VI circundado en la figura 5.Figure 6 is an enlargement of detail VI circled in figure 5.
La figura 7 es una ampliación de la sección VII-VII indicada en la figura 5.Figure 7 is an enlarged section VII-VII indicated in Figure 5.
La figura 8 es una vista frontal del perfil de la abrazadera (9).Figure 8 is a front view of the profile of the clamp (9).
La figura 9 es la planta superior que corresponde a la figura 8.Figure 9 is the top floor that corresponds to figure 8.
La figura 10 es una abrazadera (9) que tiene soldada una tuerca (19) en el orificio (12).Figure 10 is a clamp (9) that has welded a nut (19) in the hole (12).
La figura 11 es la parte superior del cuerpo de una horquilla (1) dotada de un taco prismático antivibratorio (16), visto según la sección central de la horquilla (1) que es transversal al perfil laminado (4), respecto de la posición de montaje de aquella.Figure 11 is the upper part of the body of a fork (1) provided with an anti-vibration prismatic plug (16), seen according to the central section of the fork (1) which is transverse to the laminated profile (4), with respect to the position of assembly of that one.
La figura 12 es la vista correspondiente a la sección XII-XII indicada en la figura 11.Figure 12 is the view corresponding to the Section XII-XII indicated in Figure 11.
La figura 13 es una vista similar a la de la figura 11, pero sin seccionar e incorporando un soporte (16) y una cabeza de tornillo (18) rematando la varilla roscada (3).Figure 13 is a view similar to that of the Figure 11, but without sectioning and incorporating a support (16) and a screw head (18) topping the threaded rod (3).
La figura 14 es una vista lateral de una horquilla (1) según la figura 13, pero donde el soporte (16) tiene soldada una tuerca (19) en su taladro (17), y donde se ha obviado la varilla roscada (3).Figure 14 is a side view of a fork (1) according to figure 13, but where the support (16) has welded a nut (19) in its drill (17), and where it has been ignored the threaded rod (3).
En estas figuras están indicadas las siguientes referencias:In these figures the following are indicated references:
- 1.-one.-
- HorquillaFork
- 2.-2.-
- Forjado o cielo de recintoForged or enclosure sky
- 3.-3.-
- Varilla roscadaThreaded rod
- 4.-4.-
- Perfil laminadoLaminated profile
- 5.-5.-
- Pestañas de perfil laminadoRolled Profile Eyelashes
- 6.-6.-
- Placa de falso techoFalse ceiling plate
- 7.-7.-
- Ranuras de placas verticales (8)Vertical plate slots (8)
- 8.-8.-
- Placas verticales de horquilla (1)Vertical fork plates (one)
- 9.-9.-
- AbrazaderaClamp
- 10.-10.-
- Correderas verticales de horquilla (1)Vertical fork slides (one)
- 11.-eleven.-
- Salientes de abrazadera (9)Clamp projections (9)
- 12.-12.-
- Orificio de abrazadera (9)Clamp hole (9)
- 13.-13.-
- Taco prismático antivibratorioPrismatic taco anti vibration
- 14.-14.-
- Aletas de taco prismático (13)Prismatic taco fins (13)
- 15.-fifteen.-
- Agujero de taco prismático (13)Prismatic Taco Hole (13)
- 16.-16.-
- Soporte para taco prismático (13)Prismatic plug holder (13)
- 17.-17.-
- Taladro de soporte (16)Support drill (16)
- 18.-18.-
- Cabeza de tornilloScrew head
- 19.-19.-
- TuercaNut
- 20.-twenty.-
- Aislador antivibratorio convencional.Vibration isolator conventional.
Con relación a los dibujos y referencias enumerados arriba, se ilustra en los planos adjuntos un modo de ejecución preferente del dispositivo preconizado de horquilla de seguridad para montaje de falsos techos continuos, donde la horquilla (1) está suspendida del forjado o cielo (2) de un recinto mediante una varilla roscada (3) al tiempo que ella misma está instalada en un perfil laminado (4) en forma de "U" que tiene sus costados laterales rematados mediante sendas enfrentadas pestañas (5) vueltas hacia dentro y que es el soporte de las placas (6) unitarias constituyentes del falso techo a construir, cuyas pestañas (5) enganchan en entrantes recíprocos incorporados en la horquilla, y donde la horquilla (1) tiene un contorno lateral cuadrangular regular que presenta dos costados cerrados transversales al perfil laminado (4) y dos costados esencialmente abiertos en la dirección de este perfil laminado (4).Regarding the drawings and references listed above, a mode of preferred execution of the recommended fork device security for mounting continuous suspended ceilings, where the fork (1) is suspended from the floor or sky (2) of an enclosure by means of a threaded rod (3) while she herself is installed on a laminated profile (4) in a "U" shape that has its lateral sides topped by opposite paths tabs (5) turned inwards and that is the support of the plates (6) Unitary constituents of the false ceiling to be built, whose tabs (5) engage in reciprocating entrances incorporated in the fork, and where the fork (1) has a lateral contour regular home run featuring two closed sides transversal to the laminated profile (4) and two sides essentially open in the direction of this laminated profile (4).
Como ilustra la figura 1, el dispositivo de horquilla (1) según la invención comprende unos medios de enganche en el perfil laminado (4) que son susceptibles de ser insertados entre dichas pestañas (5) en una posición que está girada y está en el mismo plano respecto de una posición final de enganche en la que las pestañas (5) quedan encajadas en ranuras (7) que están formadas en los propios medios de enganche incorporados en el cuerpo de la horquilla (1), y en conjunción con dichos medios de enganche, existen unos medios de aseguramiento del enganche que están sometidos a la sola acción gravitatoria y que son desplazables a lo largo de un recorrido vertical que está confinado entre una posición elevada de no-seguro y una posición descendida de seguro de dicho enganche. Dichos medios de enganche (figuras 1 a 4) consisten en que en el plano inferior del cuerpo de la horquilla (1) existe, al menos, una placa vertical (8) que, con relación a dicha posición final de enganche, tiene orientación oblicua a la dirección del perfil laminado (4), tiene sus dos cantos verticales provistos de sendas de dichas ranuras (7) y, por debajo de éstas, presenta unas largura y altura que están ajustadas por defecto a las medidas internas de dicho perfil laminado (4); la constitución y funcionalidad de estos medios está ilustrado con especial claridad en las figuras 1 y 4, por cuanto se refiere al enganche físico de las pestañas (5) en las ranuras (7); por lo que se refiere a la maniobra para producir este enganche sirva para ilustrarlo la comparación visual del detalle seccionado de la figura 1 frente a las figuras 2, 3 y 4, en cuanto se refiere a la posición de las placas verticales (8) respecto del perfil laminado (4); a este respecto, es de hacer notar que las representaciones realizadas están referidas a una configuración preferente de la invención según la cual existen dos de dichas placas verticales (8) que están distanciadas entre sí en una medida convenientemente menor que el paso dejado entre dichas enfrentadas pestañas (5) de los costados laterales del perfil laminado (4); también se observa (figura 2) que estas placas verticales (8) son dobleces formados como extensión enteriza del cuerpo de la horquilla (1); también se hace notar que esta solución no es limitativa, sino que las placas verticales (8) podrían ser piezas independientes solidarizadas al cuerpo de la horquilla (1) por soldadura u otro medio en sí conocido, así como estas placas verticales (8) podrían nacer de una pared inferior continua de la horquilla (1) donde podría haber o no un acceso para la manipulación de una varilla roscada (3), por ejemplo, rematada con una cabeza de tornillo (18) como la que está representada en la figura 13 para otro propósito.As Figure 1 illustrates, the device fork (1) according to the invention comprises hooking means in the laminated profile (4) that are likely to be inserted between said tabs (5) in a position that is rotated and is in the same plane with respect to a final hitch position in which the tabs (5) fit into grooves (7) that are formed in the hooking means themselves incorporated in the body of the fork (1), and in conjunction with said engagement means, there are some means of securing the hitch that are subjected to the single gravitational action and that are displaceable along a vertical path that is confined between a position high non-insurance and a lowered position of sure of said hitch. Said coupling means (figures 1 to 4) consist of that in the lower plane of the fork body (1) there is at least one vertical plate (8) that, in relation to said final engagement position has an oblique orientation to the direction of the laminated profile (4), has its two vertical edges provided with paths of said grooves (7) and, below them, it has a length and height that are adjusted by default to the internal measurements of said laminated profile (4); the Constitution and functionality of these media is illustrated with special clarity in figures 1 and 4, as regards the hitch physical eyelashes (5) in the grooves (7); as far as I know refers to the maneuver to produce this hitch serve to illustrate it the visual comparison of the sectioned detail of the figure 1 in front of figures 2, 3 and 4, as far as the position of the vertical plates (8) with respect to the laminated profile (4); In this regard, it should be noted that the representations performed are referred to a preferred configuration of the invention according to which there are two of said vertical plates (8) that are distanced from each other to a convenient extent less than the step left between said facing tabs (5) of the lateral sides of the laminated profile (4); it is also observed (figure 2) that these vertical plates (8) are folds formed as an integral extension of the fork body (1); I also know notes that this solution is not limiting, but that the plates vertical (8) could be independent pieces in solidarity with fork body (1) by welding or other means itself known, as well as these vertical plates (8) could be born from a continuous bottom wall of the fork (1) where there may or may not be an access for the manipulation of a threaded rod (3), by example, topped with a screw head (18) like the one represented in figure 13 for another purpose.
En cuanto a dichos medios de aseguramiento del enganche de la horquilla (1), según la invención, son una abrazadera (9) con forma de "U" invertida que está dispuesta transversalmente al perfil laminado (4) y tiene una anchura interna entre sus costados que está ajustada deslizantemente respecto de la que abarcan exteriormente los laterales de la "U" de este perfil laminado (4), y cuya abrazadera (9) está instalada con ajuste deslizante vertical entre dos paredes del cuerpo de la horquilla (1) que son transversales al perfil laminado (4) y que tienen sendas correderas verticales (10) en las que atraviesan sendos salientes (11) de dicha abrazadera (9). En las figuras 1, 2 y 4 a 9 son detalladas la constitución y funcionalidad de estos medios que, por otra parte, son bien elementales: una abrazadera (9) con la forma detallada en las figuras 8 y 9, que con unos simples salientes (11) guiados (1, 2 y 4 a 7) en las correderas (10) de la horquilla (1), y aprovechando la sola acción gravitatoria, se consigue que en la posición inicial girada de la maniobra de montaje (figura 2) en el perfil laminado (4) esta abrazadera (9) queda en su posición elevada por simple apoyo sobre las pestañas (5); en cuanto que la horquilla (1) es girada (figuras 1 y 4) a su posición final de enganche, la abrazadera (9) cae por su propio peso y queda ciñendo los costados laterales del perfil laminado (4) evitando que se abra por la carga del falso techo suspendido del mismo; para facilitar el acceso a la varilla roscada (3) está previsto que dicha abrazadera (9) posea (figuras 5 y 9) un orificio (12) que sea pasante, aunque también podría incorporar una tuerca (19) soldada de roscado recíproco del que tiene dicha varilla roscada (3); o podría permitir el paso a través de la propia varilla roscada (3) y que ésta estuviera rematada con una cabeza de tornillo (18), soluciones estas que están representadas en las figuras 14 y 13, respectivamente, en referencia a otra versión de la invención que se refiere a los medios incorporados de absorción de vibraciones.Regarding said means of assurance of fork hitch (1), according to the invention, are a clamp (9) with an inverted "U" shape that is arranged transversely to the laminated profile (4) and has an internal width between its sides that is slidably adjusted with respect to the externally covering the sides of the "U" of this laminated profile (4), and whose clamp (9) is installed with vertical sliding adjustment between two walls of the body of the fork (1) that are transverse to the laminated profile (4) and that they have vertical sliding paths (10) in which they cross two projections (11) of said clamp (9). In figures 1, 2 and 4 to 9 are detailed the constitution and functionality of these means that, on the other hand, are very elementary: a clamp (9) with the detailed form in figures 8 and 9, which with some simple ledges (11) guided (1, 2 and 4 to 7) on the slides (10) of the fork (1), and taking advantage of the single action gravitational, it is achieved that in the initial rotated position of the assembly maneuver (figure 2) on the laminated profile (4) is clamp (9) is in its raised position by simple support on the eyelashes (5); as the fork (1) is turned (figures 1 and 4) to its final hitch position, the clamp (9) falls by its own weight and fits the lateral sides of the profile laminate (4) preventing it from opening due to the load of the false ceiling suspended from it; to facilitate access to the threaded rod (3) it is provided that said clamp (9) has (figures 5 and 9) a hole (12) that is through, although it could also incorporate a nut (19) welded with reciprocal threading of which said threaded rod (3); or could allow the passage through the own threaded rod (3) and that it was topped with a screw head (18), these solutions that are represented in figures 14 and 13, respectively, in reference to another version of the invention that relates to the built-in means of vibration absorption
Precisamente, en relación con estos medios antivibratorios, la presente invención contempla que, en lugar del convencional aislador (20) (figuras 1 a 4), la horquilla (1) incorpore un taco prismático (13) elastoplástico con destacadas propiedades de absorción de vibraciones, el cual está obtenido por troquelado y está encajado con ajuste deslizante entre dichos costados cerrados del contorno de la horquilla (1) y por ambos dichos costados abiertos de la misma los bordes verticales de este taco prismático (13) se prolongan para formar sendas aletas (14) que con ajuste deslizante apoyan en los cantos verticales de dichos costados cerrados de la horquilla (1); en donde: dicho taco prismático (13) tiene un agujero (15) pasante respecto de dicha varilla roscada (3). Según otra particularidad de la invención este taco prismático (13) está en su base encajado en un soporte (16) de perfil en "U" que es transversal al perfil laminado (4) y que tiene un taladro (17) central; taladro (17) que puede ser pasante respecto de la varilla roscada (3), pero no respecto de una cabeza de tornillo (18) que remata inferiormente esta varilla roscada (3), o puede tener por una de sus caras soldada una tuerca (19) con roscado recíproco del de la varilla roscada (3).Precisely, in relation to these means anti-vibration, the present invention contemplates that, instead of conventional insulator (20) (figures 1 to 4), the fork (1) incorporate an elastoplastic prismatic plug (13) with highlights vibration absorption properties, which is obtained by die cut and is fitted with sliding adjustment between said closed sides of the fork outline (1) and both said open sides of it the vertical edges of this Prismatic plug (13) extend to form two fins (14) that with sliding adjustment support the vertical edges of said closed sides of the fork (1); where: said taco prismatic (13) has a through hole (15) with respect to said threaded rod (3). According to another particularity of the invention this prismatic plug (13) is at its base embedded in a support (16) of "U" profile that is transverse to the laminated profile (4) and that it has a central hole (17); drill (17) that can be intern with respect to the threaded rod (3), but not with respect to a head of screw (18) that tops this threaded rod (3) inferiorly, or it can have a nut (19) with one of its faces welded reciprocal threading of the threaded rod (3).
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200402817A ES2277489B1 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2004-11-22 | SAFETY FORK DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLY OF FALSE CONTINUOUS ROOFS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200402817A ES2277489B1 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2004-11-22 | SAFETY FORK DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLY OF FALSE CONTINUOUS ROOFS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2277489A1 true ES2277489A1 (en) | 2007-07-01 |
| ES2277489B1 ES2277489B1 (en) | 2008-03-16 |
Family
ID=38330537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200402817A Active ES2277489B1 (en) | 2004-11-22 | 2004-11-22 | SAFETY FORK DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLY OF FALSE CONTINUOUS ROOFS. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2277489B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1927704A2 (en) | 2006-11-29 | 2008-06-04 | Maiztarkoetexea, SL | Safety fork |
| ES2324382A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-08-05 | Maixtarkoetxea, S.L. | Fork with means of security for assembling false continuous ceilings (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2683566A1 (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 1993-05-14 | Knauf Cie Platres | Support device made of sheet metal for a horizontal section intended to receive a false ceiling |
| ES1032797U (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1996-06-16 | Molina Juan Munoz | Improved mounting insulating panels, false ceilings and / or similar device construction. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES1044257U (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2000-03-16 | Molina Juan Munoz | Safety device for mounting rails isolators / carriers guide insulating panels, false ceilings and / or the like. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES1047549U (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2001-04-16 | Molina Juan Munoz | Leveling fork safety device for suspended ceilings and the like. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| DE20107617U1 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2001-10-31 | Richter System Gmbh & Co Kg | Direct hangers for C-rails |
| FR2842228A1 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2004-01-16 | Knaufalcopor Sas | Device, for suspending false ceiling so that it is spaced from a ceiling, includes fire resistant clip fixed to suspension track with one part fixed on track via two bulges and another part on metallic part of suspension device |
-
2004
- 2004-11-22 ES ES200402817A patent/ES2277489B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2683566A1 (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 1993-05-14 | Knauf Cie Platres | Support device made of sheet metal for a horizontal section intended to receive a false ceiling |
| ES1032797U (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1996-06-16 | Molina Juan Munoz | Improved mounting insulating panels, false ceilings and / or similar device construction. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES1044257U (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2000-03-16 | Molina Juan Munoz | Safety device for mounting rails isolators / carriers guide insulating panels, false ceilings and / or the like. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES1047549U (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2001-04-16 | Molina Juan Munoz | Leveling fork safety device for suspended ceilings and the like. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| DE20107617U1 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2001-10-31 | Richter System Gmbh & Co Kg | Direct hangers for C-rails |
| FR2842228A1 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2004-01-16 | Knaufalcopor Sas | Device, for suspending false ceiling so that it is spaced from a ceiling, includes fire resistant clip fixed to suspension track with one part fixed on track via two bulges and another part on metallic part of suspension device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1927704A2 (en) | 2006-11-29 | 2008-06-04 | Maiztarkoetexea, SL | Safety fork |
| ES2324382A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-08-05 | Maixtarkoetxea, S.L. | Fork with means of security for assembling false continuous ceilings (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2277489B1 (en) | 2008-03-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2323649T3 (en) | DEVICE FOR HANGING ARTICLES OR FOR FIXING A TRAY AND A STRUCTURE WITH THE SAME. | |
| ES2241764T3 (en) | POSITIONING AND ASSEMBLY SYSTEM OF A WINDOW ON AN ELEVALUNAS. | |
| ES2277489B1 (en) | SAFETY FORK DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLY OF FALSE CONTINUOUS ROOFS. | |
| ES2645845T3 (en) | Interconnection device for retractable sliding doors | |
| ES2346733B1 (en) | SUPPORT FOR PORTABLE TRAYS AND ASSEMBLY FORMED BY SUPPORT AND BASE PIECE FOR VARIABLE ANGLE. | |
| ES2324382B1 (en) | FORK WITH SECURITY MEANS FOR ASSEMBLY OF FALSE CONTINUOUS CEILINGS. | |
| ES2318984B1 (en) | DEVICE FOR FURNITURE DRAWERS. | |
| ES2805838T3 (en) | Suspension device for the suspension of a piece of furniture on a wall and use of such a suspension device | |
| CN208090283U (en) | A kind of endowment rehabilitation connects storing plate with without nail | |
| ES2320952B1 (en) | SAFETY FORK FOR INSTALLING FALSE CONTINUOUS ROOFS. | |
| CN204670809U (en) | The double quilt of partable | |
| ES2741136T3 (en) | Adjusting device for joining members | |
| CN108371420A (en) | Rehabilitation support parents with without the multiple rows of combination storing plate for following closely connection | |
| JP3218588U (en) | Outside air introduction tool | |
| ES2307445B2 (en) | QUICK FIXING DEVICE FOR GRID TRAYS. | |
| ES2301267B1 (en) | INTERNAL STRUCTURE UNION DEVICE. | |
| ES2285876B1 (en) | METAL FENCE OF CLOSURES IN BUILDINGS WITH MECHANISM FOR FIXING THE PARAMENT AND ADJUSTABLE IN WIDTH. | |
| ES1190733U (en) | Tool to facilitate the installation of commercial shutters (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| ES2332341B1 (en) | PAW FOR FURNITURE. | |
| ES1073520U (en) | Anchorage for bases and shelving posts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| ES1075251U (en) | Merchandise exhibitor (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| BR112019012747A2 (en) | metal shelf configured to equip a merchandise display device, notably a gondola | |
| ES1056638U (en) | Multipurpose support for the sustaination of heating radiators (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| ITMI20030307U1 (en) | DEVICE FOR FIXING A HANDLE TO A SUPPORT | |
| ES1068265U (en) | Device for fixing a flow regulator to a diffuse air conditioning grille (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GD2A | Contractual licences |
Effective date: 20060629 |
|
| EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20070701 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2277489B1 Country of ref document: ES |
|
| GD2A | Contractual licences |
Effective date: 20200922 |