ES2276581A1 - Folding parasol - Google Patents

Folding parasol Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2276581A1
ES2276581A1 ES200500529A ES200500529A ES2276581A1 ES 2276581 A1 ES2276581 A1 ES 2276581A1 ES 200500529 A ES200500529 A ES 200500529A ES 200500529 A ES200500529 A ES 200500529A ES 2276581 A1 ES2276581 A1 ES 2276581A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
section
rod
bushing
rods
umbrella
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200500529A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2276581B1 (en
Inventor
Manuel Perozo Ruiz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dazalan S L
DAZALAN SL
Original Assignee
Dazalan S L
DAZALAN SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dazalan S L, DAZALAN SL filed Critical Dazalan S L
Priority to PCT/ES2005/000126 priority Critical patent/WO2005087037A1/en
Priority to EP05717208A priority patent/EP1731055A1/en
Publication of ES2276581A1 publication Critical patent/ES2276581A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2276581B1 publication Critical patent/ES2276581B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B19/00Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B19/00Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
    • A45B19/04Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas with telescopic sticks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B19/00Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
    • A45B19/10Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas with collapsible ribs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00Details of umbrellas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00Details of umbrellas
    • A45B25/02Umbrella frames
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0012Ground supported umbrellas or sunshades on a single post, e.g. resting in or on a surface there below
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00Other umbrellas

Abstract

The invention relates to a folding parasol. The inventive parasol comprises a sunshade surface (1) which is fixed to bars which are in turn connected to a bushing (16) by means of lower arms, said bushing being equipped with a locking button (17). According to the invention, the bushing (16) can slide axially in relation to an upper rod (2) of the parasol, which can be inserted into a lower ground-fixing rod (3) by means of a height-adjustment element (6). The aforementioned bars comprise various different articulated segments (19 to 21, 24 to 27), while the rods (2, 3) comprise various different tongue-and-groove or telescopic segments (4, 5, 7 to 10). In this way, the parasol can be folded such as to occupy very little space.

Description

Mejoras introducidas en la Patente de Invención n° P-200400600/5, por: "Sombrilla plegable".Improvements introduced in the Invention Patent No. P-200400600/5, by: "Parasol folding".

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención, tal y como se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a unas mejoras introducidas en la Patente n° P-200400600/5, por: sombrilla plegable. La finalidad esencial de estas mejoras consisten en facilitar una nueva realización en la que las correspondientes varillas de la sombrilla presentan únicamente dos tramos en vez de los tres que tenían las realizaciones de la Patente principal, con lo que se obtiene una realización más sencilla y de menor coste.The present invention, as expressed in The statement of this specification refers to some improvements introduced in Patent No. P-200400600/5, by: folding umbrella. The essential purpose of these improvements they consist of facilitating a new embodiment in which the corresponding umbrella rods have only two sections instead of the three that had the realizations of the Main patent, whereby a further embodiment is obtained Simple and lower cost.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Son conocidas las sombrillas para playa que cuentan con una superficie parasol sujeta en unas varillas que se relacionan a través de brazos inferiores con un casquillo provisto de un botón de sujeción, presentando este casquillo desplazamiento axial respecto de un vástago superior de la sombrilla que es encajable en un vástago inferior de fijación al suelo a través de un elemento de regulación de altura.Beach umbrellas are known that they have a parasol surface fastened on rods that are relate through lower arms with a cap provided of a clamping button, presenting this sliding bushing axial with respect to an upper stem of the umbrella that is embedded in a lower ground fixing stem through a height adjustment element.

Estas sombrillas conocidas presentan inconvenientes relativos a que su tamaño es excesivamente grande debido a la amplia superficie de sombra que deben proporcionar; de manera que aún estando la sombrilla recogida ésta presenta una gran ocupación de espacio siendo bastante incómodo su transporte.These familiar umbrellas present inconveniences related to its size being excessively large due to the wide shadow surface they must provide; from so that while the umbrella is collected, it presents a great space occupation being quite uncomfortable transport.

Resolviendo este inconveniente, se efectuó la Patente principal n° P-200400600, en la que se cuenta con una superficie parasol sujeta en unas varillas que se relacionan a través de brazos inferiores con un casquillo provisto de un botón de sujeción, presentando el aludido casquillo desplazamiento axial respecto de un vástago superior de la sombrilla que es encajable en un vástago inferior de fijación al suelo, a través de un elemento de regulación de altura, presentando dichas varillas varios tramos articulados, mientras que dichos vástagos presentan varios tramos machi-hembrables o telescópicos, de manera que la sombrilla puede ser plegada y recogida ocupando muy poco espacio. Las realizaciones de la sombrilla plegable de esta Patente disponían de unas varillas de tres tramos que se plegaban según los diseños presentados en la referida Patente principal. Aunque dichas realizaciones son efectivas y cumplen perfectamente con sus objetivos, sin embargo en determinados casos pueden ser excesivamente complejas y de un coste superior al que cabría desear.Solving this problem, the Main Patent No. P-200400600, in which It has a parasol surface fastened on rods that are relate through lower arms with a cap provided of a fastening button, presenting the aforementioned bushing axial displacement relative to an upper stem of the umbrella that can be attached to a lower shank for fixing to the floor, through a height adjustment element, presenting said rods several articulated sections, while said stems have several machi-female sections or telescopic, so that the umbrella can be folded and Pickup taking up very little space. The realizations of the folding umbrella of this patent had rods of three sections that folded according to the designs presented in the referred main patent. Although such embodiments are effective and perfectly meet your goals, however in certain cases can be excessively complex and costly superior to what you would like.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

Para lograr los objetivos y evitar los inconvenientes indicados en apartados anteriores, la invención consiste en unas mejoras introducidas en la Patente principal n° P-200400600 por: sombrilla plegable; contando la sombrilla con una superficie parasol sujeta en unas varillas que se relacionan a través de brazos inferiores con un casquillo provisto de un botón de sujeción, presentando este casquillo desplazamiento axial respecto de un vástago superior de la sombrilla que es encajable en un vástago inferior de fijación al suelo, a través de un elemento de regulación de altura, y presentando dichas varillas varios tramos articulados, mientras que los referidos vástagos presentan varios tramos machi-hembrables o telescópicos, de manera que la sombrilla puede ser plegada y recogida ocupando muy poco espacio.To achieve the objectives and avoid drawbacks indicated in previous sections, the invention It consists of improvements introduced in the main Patent No. P-200400600 by: folding umbrella; counting the umbrella with a sunshade surface fastened on rods that  relate through lower arms with a cap provided of a clamping button, presenting this sliding bushing axial with respect to an upper stem of the umbrella that is embedded in a lower ground fixing stem, through a height adjustment element, and presenting said rods several articulated sections, while the aforementioned stems they present several machi-female sections or telescopic, so that the umbrella can be folded and Pickup taking up very little space.

Novedosamente, según la invención, cada una de dichas varillas cuenta con un primer tramo que articula por su extremo más interno con la parte superior del vástago superior, por su zona central con el extremo más externo de un brazo inferior y por su extremo más externo con un segundo tramo de varilla, articulando el extremo más interno del referido brazo con el casquillo de desplazamiento axial.Novelly, according to the invention, each of these rods have a first section that articulates by its innermost end with the upper part of the upper stem, by its central zone with the outermost end of a lower arm and at its outermost end with a second section of rod, articulating the innermost end of said arm with the axial displacement bushing.

En la realización preferente de la presente invención, la aludida articulación de la zona central del primer tramo de varilla y la articulación del extremo más externo de este primer tramo de varilla incluyen respectivamente un primer codo-bisagra y un segundo codo-bisagra. Además, en esta realización en proximidad del extremo más externo del segundo tramo de varilla hay un elemento de sujeción de cosido que facilita la fijación de la superficie parasol.In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned articulation of the central area of the first rod section and the outermost end joint of this first section of rod respectively include a first elbow-hinge and a second elbow-hinge. In addition, in this embodiment in proximity of the outermost end of the second rod section there are a sewing fastener that facilitates the fixing of the sun visor surface

Si bien los vástagos superior e inferior de la sombrilla se pueden constituir mediante distintas configuraciones de tramos, en la realización preferente de la invención el vástago superior se conforma mediante un primer tramo en el que se articulan las varillas y por el que se desplaza el aludido casquillo, y un segundo tramo enroscable en el anterior primer tramo; en tanto que el vástago inferior se conforma con un primer tramo que incluye el elemento de regulación de altura y un segundo tramo enroscable a él que presenta el extremo correspondiente de fijación al suelo.While the upper and lower stems of the umbrella can be constituted by different configurations of sections, in the preferred embodiment of the invention the rod upper is formed by a first section in which articulate the rods and through which the aforementioned moves bushing, and a second section screwed in the previous first stretch; while the lower stem conforms to a first section that includes the height adjustment element and a second section screwed to it that presents the corresponding end of floor fixing.

Con la configuración descrita, se tienen todas las ventajas que presentaba la Patente principal y además se obtiene una realización más sencilla y de menor coste al emplear varillas con únicamente dos tramos plegables.With the configuration described, you have all the advantages presented by the main patent and also get a simpler and lower cost realization when using rods with only two folding sections.

A continuación, para facilitar una mejor comprensión de esta memoria descriptiva y formando parte integrante de la misma, se acompañan unas figuras en las que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado el objeto de la invención.Then, to facilitate a better understanding of this descriptive report and being an integral part of the same, some figures are accompanied in which with character illustrative and not limiting the object of the invention.

Breve descripción de las figurasBrief description of the figures

Figura 1.- Representa una vista de perfil de una sombrilla plegable extendida y con todos sus tramos montados que se ha realizado según la presente invención.Figure 1.- Represents a profile view of a  extended folding umbrella and with all its sections mounted that It has been carried out according to the present invention.

Figura 2.- Representa una vista de perfil que muestra la configuración de cada una de las varillas de la sombrilla de la anterior figura 1, encontrándose la correspondiente varilla extendida.Figure 2.- Represents a profile view that shows the configuration of each of the rods of the umbrella of the previous figure 1, finding the corresponding extended rod

Figura 3.- Representa una vista de perfil análoga a la de la anterior figura 2, pero encontrándose la correspondiente varilla en su disposición plegada.Figure 3.- Represents a profile view analogous to that of the previous figure 2, but finding the corresponding rod in its folded arrangement.

Descripción de un ejemplo de realización de la invenciónDescription of an embodiment of the invention

Seguidamente se realiza una descripción de un ejemplo de la invención, haciendo referencia a la numeración adoptada en las figuras.Following is a description of a example of the invention, referring to numbering Adopted in the figures.

Así, la sombrilla plegable de este ejemplo de realización cuenta con un vástago superior 2 que es el que incluye la correspondiente superficie parasol 1 y con un vástago inferior 3 que es el que se hincará en el correspondiente suelo.Thus, the folding umbrella of this example of realization has a top stem 2 which is the one that includes the corresponding parasol surface 1 and with a lower stem 3 which is the one that will sink into the corresponding soil.

El referido vástago superior presenta un primer tramo 4 en el que se enrosca inferiormente un segundo tramo 5, mientras que el vástago inferior 3 incluye un primer tramo 7 que es el que dispone del correspondiente elemento de regulación de altura 6 y que recibe al correspondiente vástago superior 2, presentando además este vástago inferior 3 un segundo tramo 8 que se enrosca en el extremo inferior del anterior tramo 7 y que es la parte que se clavará en el correspondiente suelo; apreciándose esta constitución de los tramos de los vástagos 2 y 3 en la figura 1.The aforementioned upper stem has a first section 4 in which a second section 5 is screwed inferiorly, while the lower stem 3 includes a first section 7 which is which has the corresponding height adjustment element 6 and receiving the corresponding upper stem 2, presenting in addition this lower stem 3 a second section 8 that is screwed on the lower end of the previous section 7 and that is the part that will drive into the corresponding ground; appreciating this constitution of the sections of stems 2 and 3 in figure 1.

La superficie parasol 1 está sujeta en unas varillas formadas por un primer tramo 11 y por un segundo tramo 12. Estas varillas se relacionan a través de brazos inferiores 13 con un casquillo 9 provisto de un botón de sujeción 10, teniendo el casquillo 9 posibilidad de desplazamiento axial respecto del primer tramo 4 del vástago superior 2.The parasol surface 1 is held in rods formed by a first section 11 and a second section 12.  These rods are related through lower arms 13 with a bushing 9 provided with a clamping button 10, the bush 9 possibility of axial displacement relative to the first section 4 of the upper stem 2.

El primer tramo 11 de cada varilla articula por su extremo más interno con la parte superior del primer tramo 4 del vástago superior 2, por su zona central con el extremo más externo de un brazo inferior 13 y por su extremo más externo con el segundo tramo de la varilla 12; en tanto que el extremo más interno del referido brazo 13 articula con el casquillo de desplazamiento axial 9, según puede verse en las figuras 2 y 3.The first section 11 of each rod articulates by its innermost end with the top of the first section 4 of the upper stem 2, for its central area with the most external of a lower arm 13 and at its outermost end with the second section of the rod 12; while the innermost end of said arm 13 articulates with the displacement bushing axial 9, as can be seen in figures 2 and 3.

La articulación de la zona central del primer tramo de varilla 11 y la articulación del extremo más externo de este primer tramo de varilla 11 incluyen respectivamente un primer codo-bisagra 14 y un segundo codo-bisagra 15 que refuerzan y mejoran las correspondientes articulaciones. Además, en proximidad del extremo más externo del segundo tramo de varilla 12 se ha previsto un elemento de sujeción de cosido 16 que facilita la fijación de la superficie parasol 1.The articulation of the central zone of the first rod section 11 and the outermost end joint of this first section of rod 11 respectively includes a first elbow-hinge 14 and a second elbow-hinge 15 that reinforce and improve the corresponding joints. In addition, near the end outermost of the second section of rod 12 a sewing fastener 16 which facilitates the fixing of the sun visor surface 1.

Con esta configuración se facilitan unas varillas plegables de dos tramos únicamente, que forman una especie de "V" cuyas ramas se separan al extenderse y se cierran al plegarse, tal y como se aprecia en las figuras 2 y 3.With this configuration, some are provided folding rods of two sections only, which form a kind  of "V" whose branches separate when extended and close at fold, as can be seen in figures 2 and 3.

Claims (4)

1. Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invención n° P-200400600/5, por: Sombrilla plegable, que cuenta con una superficie parasol (1) sujeta en unas varillas (11, 12) que se relacionan a través de brazos inferiores (13) con un casquillo (9) provisto de un botón de sujeción (10), presentando este casquillo (9) desplazamiento axial respecto de un vástago superior (2) de la sombrilla que es encajable en un vástago inferior de fijación al suelo (3), a través de un elemento de regulación de altura (6), presentando dichas varillas varios tramos articulados (11 y 12), mientras que dichos vástagos (2, 3) presentan varios tramos machi-hembrables o telescópicos (4, 5, 7 y 8), de manera que la sombrilla puede ser plegada y recogida ocupando muy poco espacio; caracterizadas porque cada una de dichas varillas cuenta con un primer tramo (11) que articula por su extremo más interno con la parte superior del vástago superior (2), por su zona central con el extremo más externo de un brazo inferior (13) y por su extremo más externo con un segundo tramo de varilla (12), articulando el extremo más interno del referido brazo (13) con el casquillo de desplazamiento axial (9).1. Improvements introduced in the invention patent No. P-200400600/5, for: Folding sunshade, which has a sunshade surface (1) fastened on rods (11, 12) that are related through lower arms (13 ) with a bushing (9) provided with a clamping button (10), this bushing (9) having axial displacement with respect to an upper rod (2) of the umbrella which is fitted in a lower ground fixing rod (3) , through a height adjustment element (6), said rods presenting several articulated sections (11 and 12), while said stems (2, 3) have several machi-female or telescopic sections (4, 5, 7 and 8), so that the umbrella can be folded and collected taking up very little space; characterized in that each of said rods has a first section (11) that articulates at its innermost end with the upper part of the upper rod (2), by its central area with the outermost end of a lower arm (13) and at its outermost end with a second section of rod (12), articulating the innermost end of said arm (13) with the axial displacement bushing (9). 2. Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invención n° P-200400600/5, por: Sombrilla plegable, según reivindicación 1, caracterizadas porque la referida articulación de la zona central del primer tramo de varilla (11) y la articulación del extremo más externo de este primer tramo de varilla (11) incluyen respectivamente un primer codo-bisagra (14) y un segundo codo-bisagra (15).2. Improvements introduced in the invention patent No. P-200400600/5, by: Folding umbrella, according to claim 1, characterized in that said articulation of the central area of the first section of rod (11) and the articulation of the outermost end of this first section of rod (11) respectively include a first elbow-hinge (14) and a second elbow-hinge (15). 3. Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invención n° P-200400600/5, por: Sombrilla plegable, según reivindicación 1, caracterizadas porque en proximidad del extremo más externo del segundo tramo de varilla (12) hay un elemento de sujeción de cosido (16) que facilita la fijación de la superficie parasol (1).3. Improvements introduced in the invention patent No. P-200400600/5, by: Folding sunshade, according to claim 1, characterized in that in the vicinity of the outermost end of the second section of rod (12) there is a sewing fastener ( 16) which facilitates the fixation of the sun visor surface (1). 4. Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invención n° P-200400600/5, por: Sombrilla plegable, según reivindicación 1, caracterizadas porque el vástago superior (2) se conforma mediante un primer tramo (4) en el que se articulan las varillas y por el que se desplaza el aludido casquillo (9), y un segundo tramo (5) enroscable en el anterior primer tramo (4); en tanto que el vástago inferior (3) se conforma con un primer tramo (7) que incluye el elemento de regulación de altura (6) y un segundo tramo (8) enroscable a él.4. Improvements introduced in the invention patent No. P-200400600/5, by: Folding umbrella, according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper stem (2) is formed by a first section (4) in which the rods are articulated and through which the aforementioned bushing (9) moves, and a second section (5) screwed in the previous first section (4); while the lower rod (3) is formed by a first section (7) that includes the height adjustment element (6) and a second section (8) screwed onto it.
ES200500529A 2004-03-11 2005-03-08 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION N. P-200400600/5, BY: FOLDING SHADOW. Expired - Fee Related ES2276581B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2005/000126 WO2005087037A1 (en) 2004-03-11 2005-03-11 Folding parasol
EP05717208A EP1731055A1 (en) 2004-03-11 2005-03-11 Folding parasol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200400600A ES2264317B1 (en) 2004-03-11 2004-03-11 FOLDING HAT.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2276581A1 true ES2276581A1 (en) 2007-06-16
ES2276581B1 ES2276581B1 (en) 2008-05-01

Family

ID=34993389

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200400600A Expired - Fee Related ES2264317B1 (en) 2004-03-11 2004-03-11 FOLDING HAT.
ES200500529A Expired - Fee Related ES2276581B1 (en) 2004-03-11 2005-03-08 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION N. P-200400600/5, BY: FOLDING SHADOW.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200400600A Expired - Fee Related ES2264317B1 (en) 2004-03-11 2004-03-11 FOLDING HAT.

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WO (1) WO2005089586A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2633039B2 (en) * 2016-03-18 2018-10-15 Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya Folding beach umbrella with improved anchor

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3893467A (en) * 1972-12-11 1975-07-08 Telesco Brophey Ltd Umbrella
US4007752A (en) * 1974-05-08 1977-02-15 Telesco Brophey Limited Telescopic umbrella
EP1120057A1 (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-08-01 Max Wang Foldable umbrella
US6497242B1 (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-12-24 Fu Tai Umbrella Works, Ltd. Multiple-fold umbrella rib assembly having inner ribs of aluminum alloy and outer ribs of carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics
US20030019513A1 (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-01-30 Fu Tai Umbrella Works, Ltd. Upwardly and downwardly actuated safety runner for foldable umbrella
US20040231713A1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2004-11-25 Fu-Tien Liu Automatic collapsible umbrella structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1311612A (en) * 1971-01-29 1973-03-28 Lawtex Ltd Telescopic and folding umbrellas or parasols
JPS58157407A (en) * 1982-03-15 1983-09-19 栗本 雅夫 Assembling type umbrella
ES1047450Y (en) * 2000-11-02 2001-09-01 Garcia Diego Mateo FOLDING PARASOL SHADOW WITH SIDE PROTECTION.
US6612320B2 (en) * 2001-06-12 2003-09-02 Fu Tai Umbrella Works, Ltd. Economic double-story umbrella as conveniently anchored
DE10237991C1 (en) * 2002-08-20 2003-07-24 Arkkon Gmbh Sun umbrella has vertical displacement mechanism within vertical support post for deployment of umbrella surface attached to tensioning arms

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3893467A (en) * 1972-12-11 1975-07-08 Telesco Brophey Ltd Umbrella
US4007752A (en) * 1974-05-08 1977-02-15 Telesco Brophey Limited Telescopic umbrella
EP1120057A1 (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-08-01 Max Wang Foldable umbrella
US6497242B1 (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-12-24 Fu Tai Umbrella Works, Ltd. Multiple-fold umbrella rib assembly having inner ribs of aluminum alloy and outer ribs of carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics
US20030019513A1 (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-01-30 Fu Tai Umbrella Works, Ltd. Upwardly and downwardly actuated safety runner for foldable umbrella
US20040231713A1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2004-11-25 Fu-Tien Liu Automatic collapsible umbrella structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005089586A1 (en) 2005-09-29
ES2276581B1 (en) 2008-05-01
ES2264317A1 (en) 2006-12-16
ES2264317B1 (en) 2008-02-01

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