ES2270707A1 - Quadrangular prism used as large-scale puzzle for use in e.g. training centers, increases classic dimensions of puzzle, adds categories to puzzle, and is designed to be solved by individual and show vision or perceptive view of individual - Google Patents
Quadrangular prism used as large-scale puzzle for use in e.g. training centers, increases classic dimensions of puzzle, adds categories to puzzle, and is designed to be solved by individual and show vision or perceptive view of individual Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2270707A1 ES2270707A1 ES200501422A ES200501422A ES2270707A1 ES 2270707 A1 ES2270707 A1 ES 2270707A1 ES 200501422 A ES200501422 A ES 200501422A ES 200501422 A ES200501422 A ES 200501422A ES 2270707 A1 ES2270707 A1 ES 2270707A1
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- puzzle
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/12—Three-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Prisma cuadrangular para resolver en equipo.Quadrangular prism to solve in equipment.
La presente invención se encuadra dentro del sector Educación como material didáctico de uso colectivo.The present invention fits within the Education sector as teaching material for collective use.
Actualmente encontramos, por un lado, numerosos
ejemplos de puzles para resolver individualmente y por otro, una
gran variedad de juegos y actividades para ejecutar en equipo. De
lo que no se conocen precedentes cercanos es precisamente de la
unión de éstas dos características, la de puzles que, por su gran
tamaño, solo puedan ser manipulados en grupo. En este caso se
utiliza un puzle de bolsillo, clásico de encaje donde la correcta
unión de sus piezas planas permite la formación de figuras
bidimensionales apoyadas sobre un plano horizon-
tal.Currently we find, on the one hand, numerous examples of puzzles to solve individually and on the other, a great variety of games and activities to run as a team. Of what no known precedents are known, it is precisely the union of these two characteristics, that of puzzles that, due to their large size, can only be manipulated in groups. In this case, a pocket puzzle is used, classic of lace where the correct union of its flat pieces allows the formation of two-dimensional figures supported on a horizontal plane.
such.
La presente invención se caracteriza por un aumento de tamaño del puzle, que está diseñado para ser resuelto individualmente, hasta que sea imposible manipularlo por una sola persona como ocurre con el puzle de bolsillo. El objetivo de dicho aumento de tamaño es que, cada pieza solo pueda ser manipulada por dos o más personas y por tanto, para su resolución sea necesario aplicar las premisas de la percepción, imaginación, razonamiento compartido (diálogo), estrategia grupal (roles), manipulación (esfuerzo compartido), habilidad y destreza (coordinadas), evaluación colectiva.The present invention is characterized by a puzzle size increase, which is designed to be solved individually, until it is impossible to manipulate it by one person as with the pocket puzzle. The purpose of said increase in size is that, each piece can only be manipulated by two or more people and therefore, for its resolution it is necessary apply the premises of perception, imagination, reasoning shared (dialogue), group strategy (roles), manipulation (shared effort), skill and dexterity (coordinated), collective evaluation
Dicho puzle consta de siete piezas que,
organizadas en cierta posición, forman un prisma cuadrangular.
Estas piezas también, pueden colocarse de otras múltiples maneras,
dando forma a infinidad de figuras tales como formas geométricas,
letras, números, siluetas de objetos, etc. Dichas figuras pueden
predeterminarse, aportando al grupo las siluetas que como tarea
deberán construir o acudir a la creatividad e inventiva dándole la
posibilidad de crear figuras nuevas. Por otra parte, estas siete
piezas básicas pueden enriquecerse además con la incorporación a la
figura creada de elementos accesorios que la
personalicen.This puzzle consists of seven pieces that, organized in a certain position, form a quadrangular prism. These pieces can also be placed in multiple other ways, giving shape to infinite figures such as geometric shapes, letters, numbers, silhouettes of objects, etc. These figures can be predetermined, giving the group the silhouettes that as a task they must build or resort to creativity and inventiveness giving them the possibility of creating new figures. On the other hand, these seven basic pieces can also be enriched by incorporating into the created figure of accessory elements that the
customize
Todas las piezas del puzle son prismas rectos de la misma altura y en su cara basal, las piezas muestran las siguientes formas:All puzzle pieces are straight prisms of the same height and in its basal face, the pieces show the following ways:
- --
- Dos de ellas, son triángulos rectángulos isósceles cuyo lado desigual corresponde al lado del cuadrado inicial.Two of they are isosceles right triangles whose uneven side corresponds to the side of the initial square.
- --
- Una es, un triángulo rectángulo isósceles cuyo lado mayor es igual al lado menor de los triángulos anteriores.A is, an isosceles right triangle whose major side is equal to minor side of the previous triangles.
- --
- Otras dos son, triángulos rectángulos isósceles cuyo lado mayor es igual al lado menor del triángulo anterior. Two others are, isosceles right triangles whose major side is equal to the minor side of the previous triangle.
- --
- Otra es, un cuadrado de lado igual al lado menor de los triángulos más pequeños.Other it is, a square of side equal to the smaller side of the triangles more little ones.
- --
- Por último, una es un paralelogramo romboide de lado menor igual al lado menor de los triángulos pequeños y de lado mayor igual al lado mayor de dichos triángulos. El ángulo menor tiene 45°.By Finally, one is a rhomboid parallelogram of the smaller side equal to the side smaller of the small triangles and of greater side equal to the greater side of these triangles. The smallest angle is 45 °.
Las nuevas dimensiones del puzle, notablemente marcadas por su tridimensionalidad, posibilitan la construcción de figuras y cuerpos en plano vertical y por ello requerirá la utilización de equipamiento accesorio de seguridad como escalinatas arneses, andamios, cuerdas, etc.The new dimensions of the puzzle, notably marked by its three-dimensionality, they allow the construction of figures and bodies in vertical plane and therefore will require the use of safety accessory equipment such as stairs harnesses, scaffolding, ropes, etc.
Esta invención es aplicable en gran cantidad de casos, por ejemplo, desde los centros de enseñanza, empresas, hasta lugares de recreo y ocio, ayudando a la socialización de la gente. A la vez brinda la posibilidad de entrenar las "competencias" para el aprendizaje de estrategias inherentes a la resolución de problemas en equipo con una "herramienta" física y tangible.This invention is applicable in a large number of cases, for example, from schools, companies, to places of recreation and leisure, helping the socialization of people. At the same time it offers the possibility of training the "competitions" for learning strategies inherent in the resolution of computer problems with a physical "tool" and tangible.
Este ejemplo no pretende ser limitativo a su alcance.This example is not intended to be limiting to your scope.
La realización del puzle se hará a la escala más apropiada al grupo que actúa, de tal manera que sea lo suficientemente grande para que ninguna de las piezas se pueda manipular individualmente. En este caso el prisma cuadrangular inicial tiene de lado 600 cms y 100 cms de alto. También debe ser lo suficientemente ligero como para que, entre varias personas, se puedan mover las piezas con una asequible dificultad, así pues el material a utilizar puede ser desde la goma espuma, otros sintéticos similares, madera, combinaciones de varios materiales, etc., que tienen una buena relación tamaño-peso y puede ser manipulado con fiabilidad por todo tipo de personas.The realization of the puzzle will be done on the scale more appropriate to the group that acts, so that it is large enough so that none of the pieces can be manipulate individually In this case the quadrangular prism Initial side is 600 cm and 100 cm high. Must also be light enough that, among several people, it they can move the pieces with an affordable difficulty, so the material to use can be from foam rubber, other synthetics similar, wood, combinations of various materials, etc., which they have a good size-to-weight ratio and can be reliably handled by all types of people.
Todas las piezas del puzle son prismas rectos que miden 100 cms de altura y en su cara basal presentan las siguientes formas y dimensiones.All puzzle pieces are straight prisms They measure 100 cm high and in their basal face they present the following shapes and dimensions.
- --
- 2 triángulos rectángulos isósceles cuyo lado desigual mide 600 cm y los lados iguales 424 cm.2 isosceles right triangles whose uneven side measures 600 cm and equal sides 424 cm.
- --
- 1 triángulo rectángulo isósceles cuyo lado desigual mide 424 cm y los lados iguales 300 cm.one isosceles right triangle whose uneven side measures 424 cm and the equal sides 300 cm.
- --
- 2 triángulos rectángulos isósceles cuyo lado desigual mide 300 cm y los lados iguales 212 cm.2 isosceles right triangles whose uneven side measures 300 cm and equal sides 212 cm.
- --
- 1 cuadrado de 212 cm de lado.one 212 cm square side.
- --
- 1 paralelogramo romboide cuyo lado menor mide 212 cm y el mayor mide 300 cm. El ángulo menor mide 45°.one rhomboid parallelogram whose smaller side measures 212 cm and the largest measures 300 cm The smallest angle measures 45 °.
La figura 1 muestra, en perspectiva caballera, el conjunto de las piezas colocadas de tal manera que forman un prisma de base cuadrada.Figure 1 shows, in a gentleman's perspective, the set of the pieces placed in such a way that they form a square base prism.
La figura 2 muestra las vistas en diédrico y la perspectiva caballera de la pieza de mayor tamaño, que es un prisma de base triangular. En el puzle existen dos piezas iguales a la descrita.Figure 2 shows the views in dihedral and the Knight perspective of the larger piece, which is a prism triangular base. In the puzzle there are two pieces equal to the described.
La figura 3 muestra las vistas en diédrico y la perspectiva caballera de un prisma de base triangular de menor tamaño que el dibujo 2.Figure 3 shows the views in dihedral and the knight perspective of a triangular base prism of minor size than drawing 2.
La figura 4 muestra las vistas en diédrico y la perspectiva caballera de un prisma de base triangular de menor tamaño que el dibujo 3. En el puzle existen dos piezas iguales a la descrita.Figure 4 shows the views in dihedral and the knight perspective of a triangular base prism of minor size than drawing 3. In the puzzle there are two pieces equal to the described.
La figura 5 muestra las vistas en diédrico y la
perspectiva caballera de un prisma de base cuadra-
da.Figure 5 shows the dihedral views and the knight perspective of a square-based prism.
gives.
La figura 6 muestra las vistas en diédrico y la perspectiva caballera de un prisma cuya base es un paralelogramo romboide.Figure 6 shows the views in dihedral and the knight perspective of a prism whose base is a parallelogram rhomboid.
La altura de todos los prismas descritos es la misma.The height of all the prisms described is the same.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200501422A ES2270707B1 (en) | 2005-07-01 | 2005-07-01 | QUADRANGULAR PRISM TO RESOLVE IN TEAM. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200501422A ES2270707B1 (en) | 2005-07-01 | 2005-07-01 | QUADRANGULAR PRISM TO RESOLVE IN TEAM. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2270707A1 true ES2270707A1 (en) | 2007-04-01 |
ES2270707B1 ES2270707B1 (en) | 2008-01-01 |
Family
ID=38319278
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200501422A Expired - Fee Related ES2270707B1 (en) | 2005-07-01 | 2005-07-01 | QUADRANGULAR PRISM TO RESOLVE IN TEAM. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2270707B1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1565099A (en) * | 1925-03-11 | 1925-12-08 | Nierodka John | Geometrical puzzle |
US4913436A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-04-03 | Li Shuo Yen R | Puzzles and game based on geometric shapes |
US6145837A (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-11-14 | A. Daigger And Company, Inc. | Three-dimensional geometric puzzle |
-
2005
- 2005-07-01 ES ES200501422A patent/ES2270707B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1565099A (en) * | 1925-03-11 | 1925-12-08 | Nierodka John | Geometrical puzzle |
US4913436A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-04-03 | Li Shuo Yen R | Puzzles and game based on geometric shapes |
US6145837A (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-11-14 | A. Daigger And Company, Inc. | Three-dimensional geometric puzzle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2270707B1 (en) | 2008-01-01 |
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