ES2268985A1 - System for emptying necked containers for liquids - Google Patents
System for emptying necked containers for liquids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2268985A1 ES2268985A1 ES200501901A ES200501901A ES2268985A1 ES 2268985 A1 ES2268985 A1 ES 2268985A1 ES 200501901 A ES200501901 A ES 200501901A ES 200501901 A ES200501901 A ES 200501901A ES 2268985 A1 ES2268985 A1 ES 2268985A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- neck
- emptying
- liquid
- tube
- tap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010040925 Skin striae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031439 Striae Distensae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011365 complex material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D3/00—Apparatus or devices for controlling flow of liquids under gravity from storage containers for dispensing purposes
- B67D3/04—Liquid-dispensing taps or cocks adapted to seal and open tapping holes of casks, e.g. for beer
- B67D3/042—Liquid-dispensing taps or cocks adapted to seal and open tapping holes of casks, e.g. for beer operated by deforming a membrane-like closing element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/2018—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure
- B65D47/2025—Flexible bung-type elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/24—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
- B65D47/248—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by imparting a motion to the valve stem
- B65D47/249—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by imparting a motion to the valve stem by means of a lever mechanism
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/36—Closures with frangible parts adapted to be pierced, torn, or removed, to provide discharge openings
- B65D47/38—Closures with frangible parts adapted to be pierced, torn, or removed, to provide discharge openings with piercing means arranged to act subsequently as a valve to control the opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
- B65D77/062—Flexible containers disposed within polygonal containers formed by folding a carton blank
- B65D77/065—Spouts, pouring necks or discharging tubes fixed to or integral with the flexible container
- B65D77/067—Spouts, pouring necks or discharging tubes fixed to or integral with the flexible container combined with a valve, a tap or a piercer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Sistema de vaciado de envases con cuello para líquidos.Packaging emptying system with neck for liquids
La presente invención tiene por objeto un sistema de vaciado de envases con cuello para líquidos que presenta preferentemente una tapa inextraíble una vez insertada a fondo y su tapón premontados en el cuello, y que admite por parte del usuario, de forma rápida y sin posibilidad de entrada de aire en el momento de la inserción, el acoplamiento de grifos o válvulas para la dispensación inmediata y regulada del líquido.The present invention aims at a emptying system of containers with neck for liquids that presents preferably an inextractable cover once fully inserted and its cap preassembled in the neck, and that admits from the user, quickly and without the possibility of air intake at the moment of the insertion, the coupling of taps or valves for the immediate and regulated dispensing of the liquid.
Caracteriza la invención la posibilidad de suministrar los envases sin tener que llevar acoplados el grifo o la válvula con lo que además de evitar las consecuencias negativas asociadas al volumen y posible agresividad de ambos cuando los envases son bolsas, se evita la complicación del montaje en éstas o en garrafas con lo que los costes de fabricación se reducen a la par que permiten incrementar la productividad de los equipos de fabricación.The invention characterizes the possibility of Supply the containers without having to carry the tap or the valve with what besides avoiding the negative consequences associated with the volume and possible aggressiveness of both when containers are bags, the complication of assembly in these or in bottles with which manufacturing costs are reduced to pair that allow to increase the productivity of the equipment of manufacturing.
Así mismo, caracteriza la invención la presencia de grifos acoplables con un doble cierre de seguridad y hermeticidad y que además uno de ellos se puede dejar abierto a voluntad debido a un sistema de accionamiento mediante una leva que puede quedar abierto en posición vertical de equilibrio estable.Likewise, the invention characterizes the presence of attachable faucets with a double safety lock and tightness and also one of them can be left open to will due to a drive system using a cam that it can remain open in a vertical equilibrium position stable.
Son sobradamente conocidos en el estado de la técnica los sistemas de vaciado de envases con cuello para líquidos en los que el envase es una bolsa, de manera que en el producto final existen problemas de "flex-cracking" debido a que la bolsa por su gran superficie debe ser doblada con el grifo o la válvula, la última para inserción posterior de otra válvula de dispensación con acoplamiento a una manguera.They are well known in the state of Technique of emptying systems with liquid neck in which the package is a bag, so that in the product final there are problems of "flex-cracking" because the bag for its large surface must be folded with the tap or the valve, the last one for subsequent insertion of another dispensing valve with coupling to a hose.
Además, existe el inconveniente de que los costes de fabricación asociados a estos sistemas son mucho mayores ya que deben presentar un grifo o una válvula insertables válidos por lo tanto exclusivamente para un envase, los cuales se desechan con el envase cuando se ha consumido el contenido del mismo.In addition, there is the disadvantage that manufacturing costs associated with these systems are much higher as they must have a valid tap or valve therefore exclusively for a container, which are discarded with the container when its contents have been consumed.
Con el sistema de la presente invención los costes de fabricación se ven reducidos en gran manera ya que no es necesario dispensar el grifo o la válvula abrochados al cuello del envase, porque el usuario puede acoplar y desacoplar a otros envases de líquidos que adquiera con este sistema, dichos elementos.With the system of the present invention the manufacturing costs are greatly reduced since it is not it is necessary to dispense the tap or valve fastened to the neck of the container, because the user can attach and decouple others liquid containers purchased with this system, said elements.
Así mismo se conoce la solicitud española ES200501326 de este mismo solicitante, donde se presenta un sistema de vaciado de líquidos para bolsas en continuo y sin cuello soldado, donde es necesario acoplar un cuello de diseño exclusivo, una vez se quiera proceder al vaciado, pudiéndose comprobar que el cuello con tapa inextraíble y tapón de la presente invención no presenta aristas vivas.The Spanish application is also known ES200501326 of this same applicant, where a system is presented of emptying liquids for continuous and neckless bags soldier, where it is necessary to attach a neck of exclusive design, once you want to proceed to emptying, being able to verify that the neck with non-removable cap and cap of the present invention not It presents live edges.
Así mismo, se desconoce la existencia de grifos que presenten un doble cierre de seguridad y hermeticidad, que además de ser de recuperación automática, se puede dejar abierto a voluntad en posición vertical de equilibrio estable debido a un sistema de accionamiento mediante una leva.Likewise, the existence of faucets is unknown that have a double safety and tight seal, which In addition to being automatic recovery, it can be left open to vertical position of stable equilibrium due to a drive system using a cam.
De esta manera queda constituido un sistema de vaciado de envases con cuello para líquidos donde es posible la intercambiabilidad tanto del grifo como de la válvula de dispensación e incluso de un tapón, además de contar con un nuevo grifo acoplable con un doble cierre de seguridad y hermeticidad que además se puede dejar abierto a voluntad debido a un sistema de accionamiento mediante una leva.In this way a system of emptying of containers with neck for liquids where the interchangeability of both the tap and the valve dispensing and even a plug, in addition to having a new attachable faucet with a double safety and tight seal that It can also be left open at will due to a system of drive via cam
La presente invención se refiere a un sistema de vaciado de envases con cuello para líquidos que presenta una tapa y su tapón en una sola pieza premontados, que una vez insertada a fondo la primera, después del llenado del envase resulta inextraíble y que admite por parte del usuario de forma rápida y sin entrada de aire en el momento de la inserción, el acoplamiento de un grifo o válvula para la dispensación inmediata y regulada del líquido.The present invention relates to a system of emptying of containers with neck for liquids that has a lid and its cap in a single pre-assembled piece, which once inserted into bottom the first, after filling the container results inextractable and that supports the user quickly and no air inlet at the time of insertion, the coupling of a tap or valve for immediate and regulated dispensing of the liquid
El sistema de fabricación del envase, que no es
objeto de la invención, es el comúnmente empleado en los envases de
este tipo, con materiales simples o complejos mediante laminación,
coextrusión o termolaminación para las bolsas o mediante inyección
en caso de que el envase sea una garrafa o similar, de manera que
en el caso de la bolsa, ésta va sellada perimetralmente mediante
soldadura, dotada también por soldadura de un cuello, mientras que
en el caso de la garrafa, dicho cuello forma parte del
propio
envase.The container manufacturing system, which is not the subject of the invention, is the one commonly used in packages of this type, with simple or complex materials by lamination, coextrusion or thermolamination for the bags or by injection in case the container is a bottle or similar, so that in the case of the bag, it is sealed perimeter by welding, also provided by welding a neck, while in the case of the bottle, said neck is part of the bag itself
container.
En el interior del cuello va inserta una tapa inextraíble en su posición final, con un tubo concéntrico cuyo fondo ciego presenta un circulo perimetral debilitado o una pieza circular soldada de material flexible que son rompibles mediante un terminal rompedor presente en los grifos o en la válvula de vaciado, mientras que un tapón con funciones meramente de guardapolvo unido a la tapa inextraíble, cierra el tubo.Inside a neck, a cap is inserted inextractable in its final position, with a concentric tube whose bottom blind has a weakened perimeter circle or a piece circular welded flexible material that are breakable by a breaker terminal present in the taps or in the valve emptying, while a plug with functions merely of Dust cap attached to the untractable lid, close the tube.
Existe una opción eventual de utilizar un tapón con rompedor, para facilitar la ruptura del fondo del tubo concéntrico para el caso en que no se disponga de grifo o válvula con terminal rompedor.There is an option to use a plug with breaker, to facilitate the rupture of the bottom of the tube concentric for the case where a tap or valve is not available with breaker terminal.
Para el sistema de vaciado se presenta grifos acoplables al tubo presente en la tapa inextraíble mediante un apéndice rompedor del fondo con circulo perimetral debilitado.Taps are presented for the emptying system attachable to the tube present in the inextractable cover by means of a ground breaking appendix with weakened perimeter circle.
Un grifo presenta un sistema de apertura mediante leva tipo palanca, de manera que el brazo de potencia es aproximadamente el doble que el brazo de resistencia, lo que supone una gran reducción en el esfuerzo de apertura.A tap has an opening system by lever type cam, so that the power arm is about twice the resistance arm, which means A great reduction in the opening effort.
Este sistema permite además mantener la leva en posición vertical con lo que el grifo se mantiene abierto sin tener que ser continuamente accionado.This system also allows you to keep the cam in vertical position so that the tap is kept open without having To be continuously powered.
Además, dicho grifo presenta un sistema de doble cierre en un solo acto con lo que se evitan posibles goteos en el caño del grifo debido a que se obtura el caño de salida en su lateral inferior, además de cerrar la entrada o salida de líquidos al cuerpo del grifo, lo que trae consigo una mayor impermeabilidad al oxígeno y vapor de agua al quedar el contenido más alejado del caño de salida porque su diseño impide contenido residual en el grifo una vez cerrado.In addition, said tap has a double system closure in a single act so that possible drips are avoided in the tap spout because the outlet spout in its lower side, in addition to closing the entry or exit of liquids to the tap body, which brings with it a greater impermeability to oxygen and water vapor when the content is farthest from the spout because its design prevents residual content in the tap once closed.
Está dotado además de precintos de primera apertura para evitar la violabilidad del líquido contenido dentro del envase.It is also equipped with first seals opening to avoid the violability of the liquid contained inside of the container
Se puede igualmente acoplar al sistema de tapa inextraíble con tubo concéntrico, una válvula de dispensación rápida, que consta de dos piezas moldeadas acoplables, aseguradas a la tapa mediante un tetón para que pueda soportar la tensión que puede originarse en la manguera que debe acoplarse a la misma pieza exterior de la válvula asegurándola mediante una tuerca de ajuste que sustituye a la clásica abrazadera. Además dispone de una junta tórica de estanqueidad y retención de una de las piezas en el interior de la otra, que conforman la válvula.It can also be attached to the lid system inextractable with concentric tube, a dispensing valve fast, consisting of two attachable molded parts, secured to the cover with a bumper so that it can withstand the tension that may originate in the hose that must be attached to the same part outside of the valve securing by means of an adjustment nut which replaces the classic clamp. It also has a board O-ring seal and retention of one of the pieces in the inside of the other, which make up the valve.
De igual manera, y para líquidos viscosos se puede utilizar una tapa practicable premontada pero que resulta extraíble con facilidad aún en su posición definitiva para la salida directa del líquido con una pestaña que facilita su apertura al reducir la presión exterior que dicha tapa practicable está ejerciendo, de tal forma que reduce ligeramente el diámetro del cuello, aumentando la presión entre el cuello que presenta un aro de retención y dos aros de ajuste presentes en la tapa practicable.In the same way, and for viscous liquids you can use a pre-assembled practicable cap but that results easily removable even in its final position for direct exit of the liquid with a tab that facilitates its opening by reducing the external pressure that said practicable lid is exercising, so that it slightly reduces the diameter of the neck, increasing the pressure between the neck that presents a hoop of retention and two adjustment rings present in the cover practicable.
En otro caso, el sistema se suministra con el tapón de cierre que presenta un precinto desgarrable que impide el contacto del terminal rompedor con el circulo perimetral debilitado del fondo del tubo concéntrico, evitando la ruptura del mismo en situaciones no deseadas.Otherwise, the system is supplied with the closure cap that has a tear seal that prevents breaker terminal contact with weakened perimeter circle of the bottom of the concentric tube, preventing its rupture in unwanted situations.
La ruptura del fondo del tubo concéntrico es casi total aunque sin desprendimiento del mismo, en el instante en que se desea abrir el envase, de manera que desplazando por presión el terminal rompedor del tapón, grifos o válvula hacia el circulo perimetral debilitado del fondo del tubo concéntrico se produce la ruptura y consiguiente salida del líquido a voluntad del usuario final.The rupture of the bottom of the concentric tube is almost total but without detachment of the same, in the instant in that you want to open the container, so that by moving by pressure the breaker terminal of the plug, faucets or valve towards the circle weakened perimeter of the bottom of the concentric tube the rupture and subsequent exit of the liquid at the user's discretion final.
De esta manera el sistema está caracterizado por su versatilidad ya que es posible utilizarlo, abrochando al cuello una tapa inextraíble con tapón guardapolvos de forma que no se pueda extraer del mismo una vez lleno el envase:In this way the system is characterized by its versatility since it is possible to use it, buckling the neck an inextractable cap with dust cap so that it is not You can remove it once the container is full:
- \bullet?
- Mediante grifos con rompedor, recuperables para poder ser utilizados en los siguientes envases por parte del usuario final.Through taps with breakers, recoverable to be used in the following containers by end user part.
- \bullet?
- Mediante una válvula de dispensación rápida con rompedor, recuperable para poder ser utilizada en los siguientes envases por parte del usuario final.Through a valve quick dispenser with breaker, recoverable to be used in the following containers by the user final.
- \bullet?
- Mediante un tapón de cierre recuperable abierto y con otro tapón, con terminal rompedor y precinto desgarrable, preferiblemente para garrafas.Through a closure cap Recoverable open and with another plug, with breaker terminal and tear seal, preferably for bottles.
- \bullet?
- Simplemente premontando en el cuello antes de ser soldado, una tapa practicable para la dispensación directa de líquidos viscosos.Simply pre-assembling in the neck before being welded, a practicable cover for direct dispensing of viscous liquids.
Así pues, el sistema de vaciado del envase con cuello para líquidos, con la tapa inextraíble y su tapón premontados en el mismo, consigue que los componentes más costosos, entiéndase grifo, válvula de dispensación rápida y tapón rompible sean recuperables, a la vez que simplifican la fabricación del envase, de manera que al verse reducidos los costes, se puedan utilizar mejores materiales en la fabricación del mismo para dotarla de mayor resistencia e impermeabilidad.Thus, the emptying system of the container with neck for liquids, with the non-removable cap and its cap pre-assembled in it, get the most expensive components, understand tap, quick dispensing valve and breakable plug recoverable, while simplifying the manufacture of the container, so that when costs are reduced, they can be used better materials in the manufacture of it to provide it with Greater resistance and impermeability.
Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con un juego de planos, ilustrativos del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativo de la invención.This descriptive report is complemented, with a set of drawings, illustrative of the preferred example and never limiting the invention.
La Figura 1 muestra una sección del cuello en bolsa o garrafa con la tapa practicable o con la tapa inextraíble con un tubo concéntrico y el tapón con terminal rompedor.Figure 1 shows a section of the neck in bag or carafe with the practicable lid or with the inextractable lid with a concentric tube and the cap with breaker terminal.
La Figura 2 muestra una sección del grifo con sistema de doble cierre acoplable al tubo presente en la tapa inextraíble.Figure 2 shows a section of the tap with double closure system attachable to the tube present in the lid inextractable
La Figura 3 muestra una sección de la válvula de dispensación rápida acoplable al tubo presente en la tapa inextraíble, con terminal rompedor.Figure 3 shows a section of the valve quick dispensing attachable to the tube present in the lid inextractable, with breaker terminal.
La Figura 4 muestra una vista de otro grifo de doble cierre acoplable al tubo concéntrico presente en la tapa inextraíble.Figure 4 shows a view of another tap of double closure attachable to the concentric tube present in the lid inextractable
A la vista de lo anteriormente enunciado, la presente invención se refiere a un sistema de vaciado de envases con cuello para líquidos que presenta una tapa inextraíble y su tapón premontados, y que admite por parte del usuario y de forma rápida y sin posibilidad de entrada de aire en el momento de la inserción, el acoplamiento de un grifo, válvula o tapón para la dispensación inmediata y regulada del líquido.In view of the foregoing, the The present invention relates to a container emptying system with neck for liquids that has an inextractable cap and its cap preassembled, and that supports by the user and quickly and no possibility of air intake at the time of insertion, the coupling of a tap, valve or cap for dispensing immediate and regulated liquid.
Todas las referencias posicionales que se hagan irán referidas a la disposición que adoptan los elementos en los dibujos (disposición vertical), con independencia de la disposición que adopten en su uso (disposición preferentemente horizontal).All positional references made will be referred to the provision adopted by the elements in the drawings (vertical layout), regardless of the layout that they adopt in their use (preferably horizontal layout).
Cuando el envase (7, 8) es una bolsa (7), el cuello (1) va soldado a la misma, mientras que en una garrafa (8) o similar, el cuello (1) forma parte de la propia garrafa (8).When the container (7, 8) is a bag (7), the neck (1) is welded to it, while in a carafe (8) or similarly, the neck (1) is part of the carafe itself (8).
En el interior del cuello (1) va inserta una tapa (2) inextraíble en su posición final después del llenado del envase, con un tubo (2.1) concéntrico que presenta un fondo (2.1.1) con línea perimetral de debilitamiento (2.1.2), estando el tubo (2.1) concéntrico cerrado por un tapón (2.2) guardapolvo moldeado con la tapa (2) inextraíble y unido a la misma para poder volver a cerrar y evitar el derrame de algún contenido residual.Inside the neck (1) is inserted a cover (2) inextractable in its final position after filling container, with a concentric tube (2.1) presenting a bottom (2.1.1) with perimeter line of weakening (2.1.2), the tube being (2.1) concentric closed by a plug (2.2) molded dust cover with the cover (2) inextractable and attached to it to be able to return to Close and avoid spillage of any residual content.
Al interior del tubo (2.1) concéntrico se puede acoplar por parte del usuario un grifo (4) con un sistema de apertura mediante una leva (4.1) de tipo palanca unida a varios precintos (4.2) de primera apertura para evitar la violabilidad del líquido contenido dentro del envase (7, 8).Inside the concentric tube (2.1) you can couple a tap (4) with a system of opening by means of a lever (4.1) lever type lever connected to several seals (4.2) of first opening to avoid violability of the liquid contained inside the container (7, 8).
Una pletina (4.3) circular a modo de tapa superior ensamblada en una carcasa (4.6) en la que queda alojada parcialmente la leva (4.1), presenta un tubo (4.3.1) central que ofrece la resistencia necesaria a la leva (4.1), de manera que un vástago (4.4) que atraviesa la pletina (4.3) circular por el centro se desplaza verticalmente ya que va abrochado superiormente a la leva (4.1) y conducido por el tubo (4.3.1) central de la pletina (4.3) circular.A flat plate (4.3) as a cover upper assembled in a housing (4.6) in which it is housed partially the cam (4.1), has a central tube (4.3.1) that offers the necessary resistance to the cam (4.1), so that a stem (4.4) that crosses the plate (4.3) circulating through the center it moves vertically as it is buckled superiorly to the cam (4.1) and driven by the central tube (4.3.1) of the plate (4.3) circular.
La parte inferior del vástago (4.4) va inserta en una pieza (4.5) elástica que se contrae o recupera su forma inicial cuando el vástago (4.4) asciende o desciende respectivamente debido al accionamiento de la leva (4.1).The lower part of the stem (4.4) is inserted in an elastic piece (4.5) that contracts or regains its shape initial when the stem (4.4) ascends or descends respectively due to the cam drive (4.1).
Tanto la pieza (4.5) elástica como la pletina (4.3) circular están en contacto en su parte exterior con la carcasa (4.6) del grifo (4).Both the elastic piece (4.5) and the plate (4.3) circular are in contact on the outside with the faucet housing (4.6) (4).
Dicha carcasa (4.6) presenta un caño (4.6.1) de salida del líquido de manera que cuando la pieza (4.5) se contrae, dicho caño (4.6.1) queda comunicado con un estrechamiento (4.6.2) de la carcasa (4.6) produciéndose la salida del líquido al exterior.Said housing (4.6) has a pipe (4.6.1) of liquid outlet so that when the piece (4.5) contracts, said pipe (4.6.1) is communicated with a narrowing (4.6.2) of the housing (4.6) producing the exit of the liquid to the Exterior.
La carcasa (4.6) presenta en su parte inferior un terminal (4.6.3) rompedor que actúa sobre el fondo (2.1.1) con línea perimetral de debilitamiento (2.1.2) del tubo (2.1) concéntrico de la tapa (2) inextraíble con unos rebordes circunferenciales (4.6.3.1) en dicho terminal (4.6.3) rompedor para el correcto guiado dentro del tubo (2.1) concéntrico y ajuste hermético.The housing (4.6) has in its lower part a breaker terminal (4.6.3) that acts on the bottom (2.1.1) with perimeter line of weakening (2.1.2) of the tube (2.1) concentric lid (2) inextractable with flanges circumferential (4.6.3.1) on said terminal (4.6.3) breaker for the correct guidance within the concentric tube (2.1) and adjustment airtight.
Manteniendo la leva (4.1) en posición vertical, el grifo (4) se mantiene abierto sin tener que ser continuamente accionado, mientras que en la posición de cierre la pieza (4.5) elástica efectúa un doble cierre en un solo acto al obturar tanto el estrechamiento (4.6.2) de la carcasa (4.6) como el caño (4.6.1) de salida del líquido, sin espacio para contenido residual entre la carcasa (4.3) y la pieza (4.5) elástica.Keeping the cam (4.1) upright, the tap (4) remains open without having to be continuously operated, while in the closing position the part (4.5) elastic makes a double closure in a single act to seal so much the narrowing (4.6.2) of the housing (4.6) as the spout (4.6.1) liquid outlet, no space for residual content between the housing (4.3) and the elastic part (4.5).
Al interior del tubo (2.1) concéntrico se puede acoplar de igual manera por parte del usuario una válvula (5) de dispensación rápida, que consta de un cuerpo (5.1) con un cajeado (5.1.1), que se acopla preferentemente a un tetón (2.1.3) del tubo (2.1) concéntrico.Inside the concentric tube (2.1) you can coupling in the same way by the user a valve (5) of quick dispensing, consisting of a body (5.1) with a recess (5.1.1), which is preferably coupled to a pin (2.1.3) of the tube (2.1) concentric.
Por el interior del cuerpo (5.1) de la válvula (5) discurre un terminal (5.2) rompedor que actúa sobre el fondo (2.1.1) con línea perimetral de debilitamiento (2.1.2) del tubo (2.1) concéntrico de la tapa (2) inextraíble, estableciéndose el cierre y la estanqueidad en la válvula (5) mediante una junta tórica (5.2.1) existente en el terminal (5.2) rompedor y con unos rebordes circunferenciales (5.2.2) en dicho terminal (5.2) rompedor para el correcto guiado dentro del tubo (2.1) concéntrico y ajuste hermético.Inside the body (5.1) of the valve (5) runs a breaker terminal (5.2) that acts on the bottom (2.1.1) with perimeter line of weakening (2.1.2) of the tube (2.1) concentric lid (2) inextractable, establishing the closing and sealing in the valve (5) by means of a gasket O-ring (5.2.1) existing in the terminal (5.2) breaker and with circumferential flanges (5.2.2) in said breaker terminal (5.2) for correct guidance within the concentric tube (2.1) and adjustment airtight.
En caso de que se desee que el líquido salga libremente, el tapón (3) presenta un precinto (3.1) desgarrable que impide el contacto antes de abrir el envase (7, 8) de un terminal (3.2) rompedor presente en dicho tapón (3) con el fondo (2.1.1) con línea perimetral de debilitamiento (2.1.2) del tubo (2.1), que evita el derramamiento del líquido en situaciones no deseadas y con unos rebordes circunferenciales (3.2.1) en dicho terminal (3.2) rompedor para el correcto guiado dentro del tubo (2.1) concéntrico y ajuste hermético.In case you want the liquid to come out freely, the cap (3) has a tear-off seal (3.1) that prevents contact before opening the container (7, 8) of a terminal (3.2) breaker present in said plug (3) with the bottom (2.1.1) with perimeter line of weakening (2.1.2) of the tube (2.1), which prevents spillage of liquid in unwanted situations and with circumferential flanges (3.2.1) in said terminal (3.2) breaker for correct guidance within the concentric tube (2.1) and tight fit.
Cuando se desea abrir el envase (7, 8), se retira dicho precinto (3.1) desgarrable, de manera que el terminal (3.2) rompedor puede entrar en contacto con el fondo (2.1.1) y rompe la línea perimetral de debilitamiento (2.1.2) del tubo (2.1), sin desprendimiento total de dicho fondo (2.1.1), con la consiguiente posibilidad de salida del líquido.When it is desired to open the container (7, 8), it remove said tear seal (3.1), so that the terminal (3.2) breaker may come into contact with the bottom (2.1.1) and breaks the perimeter line of weakening (2.1.2) of the tube (2.1), without total detachment of said fund (2.1.1), with the consequent possibility of liquid leakage.
Además, el tapón (3) se puede cerrar mediante una tapón (3.3) guardapolvo unido al mismo.In addition, the cap (3) can be closed by a dust cap (3.3) attached thereto.
De igual manera, y para líquidos viscosos se puede premontar y cerrar el cuello (1) del envase (7, 8) con una tapa (6) practicable con una pestaña (6.1) para facilitar la apertura y la consiguiente salida directa del líquido viscoso además de unos rebordes (6.2) presentes en dicha tapa (6) practicable antagonistas de otro reborde (1.1) presente en el cuello (1).In the same way, and for viscous liquids You can pre-assemble and close the neck (1) of the container (7, 8) with a cover (6) practicable with a flange (6.1) to facilitate opening and the consequent direct exit of the viscous liquid in addition to some flanges (6.2) present in said cover (6) practicable antagonists of another flange (1.1) present in the neck (1).
En este ejemplo de realización preferente, el reborde (6.2) de la tapa (6) practicable que hace contacto en primer lugar con el cuello (1) del envase (7, 8), es menos prominente que los demás rebordes (6.2) para conseguir la posición de pretaponado con lo que la tapa (6) practicable queda más alta y se facilita su extracción en el momento del prellenado.In this preferred embodiment, the flange (6.2) of the cover (6) practicable that makes first contact place with the neck (1) of the container (7, 8), is less prominent than the other flanges (6.2) to get the pre-capped position with which the lid (6) practicable is higher and its extraction at the time of pre-filling.
Otra alternativa de realización lo constituye un grifo (9) como el que se muestra en la Figura 4, que presenta una tapa (9.1) elástica a modo de cazoleta de doble pared con una ventana (9.1.1) para la salida del líquido y de cuyo fondo (9.1.2) emerge un resalte (9.2) que al ser accionado, deforma tanto el fondo (9.1.2) de la tapa (9.1) elástica dotada de un circulo labial (9.1.4), como la pared lateral e interna de éste, estableciendo un canal para una salida más uniforme del líquido debido a unas estrías (9.1.3) existentes en dicha tapa (9.1) elástica.Another alternative of realization is a tap (9) like the one shown in Figure 4, which presents a Elastic lid (9.1) as a double-wall bowl with a window (9.1.1) for the exit of the liquid and whose bottom (9.1.2) a projection (9.2) emerges which, when activated, deforms both the bottom (9.1.2) of the elastic cover (9.1) equipped with a lip circle (9.1.4), as the lateral and internal wall of the latter, establishing a channel for a more uniform exit of the liquid due to some stretch marks (9.1.3) existing in said elastic cover (9.1).
Este grifo (9) presenta un terminal (9.3) rompedor acoplable al interior del tubo (2.1) concéntrico de la tapa (2) inextraíble debido a unos rebordes (9.3.1) circunferenciales en dicho terminal (9.3) rompedor para el correcto guiado dentro del tubo (2.1) concéntrico y ajuste hermético, por lo que se puede utilizar tantas veces como se desee.This tap (9) has a terminal (9.3) breaker attachable inside the concentric tube (2.1) of the cover (2) inextractable due to flanges (9.3.1) circumferential in said terminal (9.3) breaker for correct guided inside the tube (2.1) concentric and tight fit, so It can be used as many times as desired.
No alteran la esencialidad de esta invención variaciones en materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos componentes, descritos de manera no limitativa, bastando ésta para proceder a su reproducción por un experto.They do not alter the essentiality of this invention variations in materials, shape, size and arrangement of component elements, described in a non-limiting manner, sufficient this one to proceed to its reproduction by an expert.
Claims (11)
te:1. Emptying system for bottles with a liquid neck characterized in that inside the neck (1) an inextractable cover (2) is inserted with a concentric tube (2.1) that has a bottom (2.1.1) with a perimeter line of weakening (2.1.2), producing emptying of the container (7, 8) through
tea:
- \bullet?
- un grifo (4) con un sistema de apertura mediante una leva (4.1) de tipo palanca acoplable al interior del tubo (2.1) concéntrico oponiendo la resistencia necesaria para el giro de la leva una pletina (4.3) circular con un vástago (4.4) desplazable que atraviesa la pletina (4.3) circular, conducido por un tubo (4.3.1) central, abrochado por un extremo a la leva (4.1) y por el otro extremo va inserto en una pieza (4.5) elástica que se contrae o recupera su forma inicial cuando el vástago (4.4) asciende o desciende respectivamente debido al accionamiento de la leva (4.1), de manera que cuando la pieza (4.5) elástica se contrae, un caño (4.6.1) de la carcasa (4.6) del grifo (4.6.1) queda comunicado con un estrechamiento (4.6.2) de dicha carcasa (4.6) produciéndose la salida del líquido al exterior una vez que un terminal (4.6.3) rompedor de la carcasa (4.6) ha actuado sobre el fondo (2.1.1) con línea perimetral de debilitamiento (2.1.2) del tubo (2.1) concéntrico de la tapa (2) inextraí-ble, óa tap (4) with a system of opening by means of a lever-type cam (4.1) attachable to the inside the concentric tube (2.1) opposing the resistance necessary to turn the cam a circular plate (4.3) with a movable stem (4.4) that crosses the circular plate (4.3), driven by a central tube (4.3.1), fastened at one end to the cam (4.1) and at the other end is inserted in a piece (4.5) elastic that contracts or recovers its initial form when the stem (4.4) ascends or descends respectively due to cam drive (4.1), so that when the part (4.5) elastic contracts, a spout (4.6.1) of the faucet housing (4.6) (4.6.1) is communicated with a narrowing (4.6.2) of said housing (4.6) producing the exit of the liquid to the outside a Once a housing breaker (4.6.3) terminal (4.6) has operated on the bottom (2.1.1) with perimeter line of weakening (2.1.2) of the concentric tube (2.1) of the lid (2) inextractable, or
- \bullet?
- una válvula (5) de dispensación rápida acoplable al interior del tubo (2.1) concéntrico, que consta de un cuerpo (5.1) con un cajeado (5.1.1), que se acopla preferentemente a un tetón (2.1.3) del tubo (2.1) concéntrico estando dispuesto por el interior del cuerpo (5.1) un terminal (5.2) rompedor que actúa sobre el fondo (2.1.1) con línea perimetral de debilitamiento (2.1.2) del tubo (2.1) concéntrico de la tapa (2) inextraíble, óa dispensing valve (5) quick coupling to the inside of the concentric tube (2.1), which It consists of a body (5.1) with a recess (5.1.1), which is coupled preferably to a stud (2.1.3) of the concentric tube (2.1) a terminal being arranged inside the body (5.1) (5.2) breaker acting on the bottom (2.1.1) with line perimetral weakening (2.1.2) of the concentric tube (2.1) of the cover (2) inextractable, or
- \bullet?
- un terminal (3.2) rompedor con tapón guardapolvo presente en un tapón (3) que actúa sobre el fondo (2.1.1) con línea perimetral de debilitamiento (2.1.2) del tubo (2.1) concéntrico de la tapa (2) inextraíble, óa breaker terminal (3.2) with dust cap present in a plug (3) acting on the bottom (2.1.1) with perimeter line of weakening (2.1.2) of the tube (2.1) concentric of the cover (2) inextractable, or
- \bullet?
- un grifo (9) con una tapa (9.1) a modo de cazoleta que presenta una ventana (9.1.1) para la salida del líquido y de cuyo fondo (9.1.2) emerge un resalte (9.2) que al ser accionado, deforma tanto el fondo (9.1.2) de la tapa (9.1) como la pared lateral e interna de éste, ambos elásticos, estableciendo un canal para la salida del líquido una vez que un terminal (9.3) rompedor ha actuado sobre el fondo (2.1.1) con línea perimetral de debilitamiento (2.1.2) del tubo (2.1) concéntrico de la tapa (2) inextraíble.a tap (9) with a lid (9.1) as a bowl that presents a window (9.1.1) for the output from the liquid and from whose bottom (9.1.2) a protrusion (9.2) emerges that at be operated, deforms both the bottom (9.1.2) of the lid (9.1) as the lateral and internal wall of this one, both elastic, establishing a channel for the exit of the liquid once a breaker terminal (9.3) has acted on the background (2.1.1) with perimeter line of weakening (2.1.2) of the tube (2.1) concentric lid (2) inextractable.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200501901A ES2268985B1 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2005-08-01 | EMPTYING SYSTEM OF CONTAINERS WITH NECK FOR LIQUIDS. |
| PCT/ES2006/070048 WO2007017548A1 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2006-04-18 | System for emptying necked containers for liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200501901A ES2268985B1 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2005-08-01 | EMPTYING SYSTEM OF CONTAINERS WITH NECK FOR LIQUIDS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2268985A1 true ES2268985A1 (en) | 2007-03-16 |
| ES2268985B1 ES2268985B1 (en) | 2008-05-16 |
Family
ID=36808327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200501901A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2268985B1 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2005-08-01 | EMPTYING SYSTEM OF CONTAINERS WITH NECK FOR LIQUIDS. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2268985B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007017548A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2928352B1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2010-12-31 | Jean Marc Baggio | SUCTION CAP FOR GAS DRINKS |
| FR3039142A1 (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2017-01-27 | Holding Evora Sas | BIB PLASTIC FAUCET TYPE DEVICE: DEVICE FOR A SIMPLE SUPPORT BY THE USER TO MAKE A LIQUID CONTAINED IN A FLEXIBLE POUCH OR CUBITAINER VOLUME |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES8305269A1 (en) * | 1981-01-07 | 1983-04-01 | Wrightcel Ltd | Improvements to a flexible container for storing liquids |
| US4722850A (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1988-02-02 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Disposable containers having collapsible panel |
| FR2659298A1 (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-09-13 | Cebal | Assembly of a tube made of plastic material and an accessory for cutting its seal, and corresponding cutting method |
| JP2000211659A (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2000-08-02 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Spout assembly body |
| US6401752B1 (en) * | 1998-01-16 | 2002-06-11 | Waddington & Duval Limited | Tap with incorporated air passageway |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3516452A (en) * | 1965-02-05 | 1970-06-23 | Scholle Container Corp | Dispensing container |
| DK163583A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1983-10-31 | Diemoulders Pty Ltd | BOTTLING SHANE |
| GB2183617A (en) * | 1985-11-28 | 1987-06-10 | David Philip Moakes | Plug for bag-in-box container |
| US4938386A (en) * | 1989-01-18 | 1990-07-03 | The Meyer Company | Cup trip assembly |
| IT1274057B (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1997-07-14 | Ingenius Srl | PERFECTED DISPENSER FOR A LIQUID CONTAINER. |
-
2005
- 2005-08-01 ES ES200501901A patent/ES2268985B1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
-
2006
- 2006-04-18 WO PCT/ES2006/070048 patent/WO2007017548A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES8305269A1 (en) * | 1981-01-07 | 1983-04-01 | Wrightcel Ltd | Improvements to a flexible container for storing liquids |
| US4722850A (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1988-02-02 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Disposable containers having collapsible panel |
| FR2659298A1 (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1991-09-13 | Cebal | Assembly of a tube made of plastic material and an accessory for cutting its seal, and corresponding cutting method |
| US6401752B1 (en) * | 1998-01-16 | 2002-06-11 | Waddington & Duval Limited | Tap with incorporated air passageway |
| JP2000211659A (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2000-08-02 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Spout assembly body |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP 2000211659 A (DAINIPPON PRINTING CO LTD) 02.08.2000; resumen;[CD-ROM][recuperado el 05.06. 2006] recuperado de Patent Abstracts of Japan & JP 2000211659 A (DAINIPPON PRINTING CO LTD 02.08.2000, todo el documento. \\ A US 6401752 B1 (BLACKBOURN GEOFFREY ; WOODWARD IAN) 11.06.2002, columna 3, línea 10 - columna 6, línea 15; resumen; figuras. \\ A US 4722850 A (WHITE LEONARD A ; CABERNOCH JAMES L) 02.02.1988, todo el documento. \\ A FR 2659298 A1 (CEBAL) 13.09.1991, todo el documento. \\ A ES 8305269 A1 (WRIGHTCEL LIMITED) 01.07.1983; todo el documento. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2268985B1 (en) | 2008-05-16 |
| WO2007017548A1 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
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