ES2268929B1 - AROMATIZED FRUIT. - Google Patents

AROMATIZED FRUIT. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2268929B1
ES2268929B1 ES200401455A ES200401455A ES2268929B1 ES 2268929 B1 ES2268929 B1 ES 2268929B1 ES 200401455 A ES200401455 A ES 200401455A ES 200401455 A ES200401455 A ES 200401455A ES 2268929 B1 ES2268929 B1 ES 2268929B1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
fruit
aroma
essence
conservation
aromatized
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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ES200401455A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2268929A1 (en
Inventor
Juan Carlos Sanchez Molina
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to ES200401455A priority Critical patent/ES2268929B1/en
Publication of ES2268929A1 publication Critical patent/ES2268929A1/en
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Publication of ES2268929B1 publication Critical patent/ES2268929B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/10Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
    • A23L27/12Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof from fruit, e.g. essential oils
    • A23L1/222
    • A23P1/085
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P20/00Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
    • A23P20/10Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
    • A23P20/15Apparatus or processes for coating with liquid or semi-liquid products

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

Aromatizado de fruta. Proceso destinado a devolver a la fruta su aroma natural, perdido durante su etapa de conservación en cámaras frigoríficas. Tras la extracción de la esencia o aroma de la fruta mediante el mismo sistema empleado por las industrias en la actualidad, es envasada en recipientes de distintos tamaños que cuentan con un sistema difusor o pulverizador, mediante el cual es rociada la fruta, devolviéndole el aroma que tenía antes de su conservación. La pulverización puede llevarse a cabo por la acción de una persona sobre el pulverizador, o automáticamente mediante máquinas provistas de un recipiente y un sistema difusor que permita pulverizar la fruta. El proceso de pulverización se puede realizar en el momento de sacarse la fruta de la cámara, durante la clasificación de ésta, durante la confección de las cajas, o en cualquier otro momento anterior a la venta al consumidor final.Fruit flavored. Process intended to return to the fruit its natural aroma, lost during its conservation stage in cold stores. After the extraction of the essence or aroma of the fruit by means of the same system used by the industries at present, it is packaged in containers of different sizes that have a diffuser or spray system, by means of which the fruit is sprayed, returning the aroma I had before its conservation. The spraying can be carried out by the action of a person on the sprayer, or automatically by machines equipped with a container and a diffuser system that allows the fruit to be sprayed. The spraying process can be carried out at the time of removing the fruit from the chamber, during its classification, during the preparation of the boxes, or at any other time prior to the sale to the final consumer.

Description

Aromatizado de fruta.Fruit flavored.

La presente innovación se refiere a un proceso destinado a la industria frutícola, mediante el cual se consigue que la fruta que se comercializa y que consumirnos habitualmente, cuente con el mismo aroma u olor con el que cuenta cuando es recogida del propio árbol. Ello encuentra su fundamento en el hecho de que en la actualidad gran parte de la fruta recolectada no se comercializa de inmediato, si no que pasa por un proceso de conservación en cámaras frigoríficas que, si bien consigue mantener inalteradas las virtudes básicas del fruto, hace que este pierda prácticamente en su totalidad su propio aroma.The present innovation refers to a process destined to the fruit industry , by means of which it is achieved that the fruit that is commercialized and that we consume regularly, has the same aroma or smell that it has when it is collected from the tree itself. This is based on the fact that currently much of the fruit harvested is not immediately marketed, but it goes through a cold storage process that, although it manages to keep the basic virtues of the fruit unchanged, it does that this loses almost entirely its own aroma.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

No se conoce ningún sistema igual o semejante que tenga por objeto conseguir la finalidad perseguida con esta invención, y prueba de ello es que en la actualidad, cualquier consumidor que se acerque a un supermercado o comercio de venta de frutas, puede comprobar por si mismo que el fruto, aún y conservar su sabor, resulta, por lo que al olfato se refiere, totalmente inocuo, pues ningún olor se logra extraer, y a lo sumo, este jamás llega a ser el mismo con el que el fruto contaba cuando estaba en el árbol productor.No equal or similar system is known that aims to achieve the purpose pursued with this invention, and proof of this is that at present, any consumer who approaches a supermarket or trade selling fruits, you can check for yourself that the fruit, still and preserve its taste, it turns out, as far as smell is concerned, totally harmless, because no smell can be extracted, and at most, this never It becomes the same one that the fruit counted when it was in the producer tree

No obstante, sí es conocida la utilidad de la esencia o aroma de la fruta para otros destinos como por ejemplo, y principalmente, el de elaboración de aguas de colonia y perfumes.However, the usefulness of the essence or aroma of the fruit for other destinations such as, and mainly, the one of elaboration of waters of colony and perfumes

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention.

Consiste en la aplicación de un producto ya conocido como es la esencia o aroma de la fruta, a un proceso industrial, de modo que la fruta consiga recuperar, antes de ser consumida, su olor original con la misma intensidad que tenía cuando estaba en el propio árbol.It consists in the application of a product already known as the essence or aroma of the fruit, to a process industrial, so that the fruit can recover before being consumed, its original smell with the same intensity it had when It was in the tree itself.

La esencia o aroma de la fruta, que tan solo forma parte de la invención en tanto que constituye el producto al que se le confiere esta nueva aplicación, se obtiene en la actualidad como subproducto resultante de la elaboración de zumos. El proceso de obtención de la misma consiste en recuperar los componentes volátiles presentes en la fruta en la primera etapa de evaporación que sufre el zumo durante su procesado. Así, el zumo obtenido tras el prensado de la pulpa de la fruta, se somete a un proceso de evaporación durante el cual se elimina del orden del 20% de su agua de constitución. Esta agua evaporada es la que contiene todas las substancias más volátiles, es decir, aquellas que contienen un punto de ebullición inferior a 100ºC a presión atmosférica. La mezcla entre el agua y esos componentes volátiles, es conducida hacía una columna de destilación, en la que separan estos últimos del agua. Una vez enfriado por debajo de 5ºC, el destilado obtenido es lo que constituye el aroma natural de la fruta.The essence or aroma of the fruit, which only It is part of the invention as it constitutes the product at that this new application is conferred on, is obtained in the currently as a byproduct resulting from the production of juices. The process of obtaining it consists in recovering the volatile components present in the fruit in the first stage of evaporation that the juice undergoes during its processing. So, the juice obtained after pressing the fruit pulp, it is subjected to a evaporation process during which it is eliminated in the order of 20% of its constitution water. This evaporated water is the one that contains all the most volatile substances, that is, those that contain a boiling point below 100 ° C under pressure atmospheric The mixture between water and those volatile components, it is led to a distillation column, in which they separate The latter of the water. Once cooled below 5 ° C, the Distillate obtained is what constitutes the natural aroma of the fruit.

La invención en si, viene dada por la aplicación de dicho producto a la propia fruta, una vez está ha sido retirada de la cámara frigorífica de conservación. Dicha aplicación, se llevaría a cabo pulverizándola sobre la fruta, del modo que sigue:The invention itself is given by the application from said product to the fruit itself, once it has been removed of the cold storage chamber. This application is would be done by spraying it on the fruit, so that follow:

En primer lugar, el aroma de la fruta es envasado en recipientes de diferentes tamaños, equipados con sistemas de pulverización. También sería factible el almacenamiento directo del producto en recipientes, ubicados en las líneas de clasificado de fruta de las industrias comercializadoras, equipados ya con sistemas pulverizadores. Dichos sistemas de pulverización, podrían funcionar tanto de modo automático, como serían, por ejemplo, aquellos casos en los que una máquina o sistema pulverizador se hallase incorporado al propio lineal de la empresa y actuara de modo programado junto con el resto de elementos del lineal; como manual, es decir, por la acción del hombre, quien ejercería directamente el accionamiento del sistema pulverizador.First, the aroma of the fruit is packed in containers of different sizes, equipped with spray systems Storage would also be feasible. direct from the product in containers, located on the lines of classified fruit of the marketing industries, equipped already with spray systems. Such spray systems, they could work as much automatically, as they would be, by example, those cases in which a machine or system sprayer is incorporated into the company's own linear and will act as programmed along with the rest of the elements of the linear; as manual, that is, by the action of man, who would directly drive the system sprayer.

Dicha pulverización, se lleva a cabo directamente sobre la propia fruta, y ello puede efectuarse tanto en el mismo momento de salida de la fruta de la cámara, posteriormente, una vez la fruta se halla en el lineal para ser clasificada, posteriormente en el proceso de confección de las cajas, o incluso estando ya en estas, antes de ser suministrada la fruta al consumidor final.Said spraying is carried out directly on the fruit itself, and this can be done both in the same moment of exit of the fruit of the camera, later, once the fruit is in the linear to be classified, later in the process of making the boxes, or even being already in these, before being supplied the fruit to final consumer.

Claims (5)

1. Aromatizado de fruta para conseguir devolver a la fruta su aroma u olor original, perdido durante su etapa de conservación en cámaras frigoríficas, mediante la aplicación sobre el fruto de su propio aroma o esencia, extraído durante su proceso de transformación, a través de su pulverización mediante recipientes en los que se contiene el aroma, y a los que se halla acoplado un elemento difusor que bien mediante la acción de una persona humana, bien mediante sistemas automáticos, es accionado propiciando la salida del aroma o esencia del recipiente de forma pulverizada, y la consiguiente caída o aplicación de ese producto sobre la propia fruta.1. Fruit flavored to get back to the fruit its original aroma or smell, lost during its stage of preservation in cold stores, by applying on the fruit of its own aroma or essence, extracted during its process of transformation, through its pulverization by means of containers in which the aroma is contained, and to which a diffuser element that well through the action of a human person, well by automatic systems, it is activated by promoting exit of the aroma or essence of the container in a powdered form, and the consequent fall or application of that product on the own fruit. 2. Aromatizado de fruta, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el envasado del aroma o esencia de la fruta en recipientes plásticos, de cristal, o de cualquier otro componente apto para el envasado de productos alimenticios, de diferentes tamaños, que cuentan con un sistema pulverizador acoplado a los mismos.2. Aromatized fruit, according to claim 1, characterized by packaging the aroma or essence of the fruit in plastic containers, glass, or any other component suitable for the packaging of food products, of different sizes, which have a spray system coupled to them. 3. Aromatizado de fruta, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por la aplicación sobre la fruta del aroma o esencia de ésta previamente envasado, mediante pulverización, bien manual, bien automática, en cualquier momento posterior a la salida de la fruta de fas cámaras de conservación, y anterior a su venta al consumidor final.3. Aromatized fruit, according to claim 1, characterized by the application on the fruit of the aroma or essence of it previously packaged, by spraying, either manual, or automatic, at any time after the fruit comes out of fas chambers. conservation, and prior to its sale to the final consumer. 4. Uso del procedimiento de aromatizado de fruta sobre cualquiera de las variedades existentes de pera, manzana, y melocotón, así coma sobre otros productos frutícolas que puedan ser transformados en zumo u otros derivados.4. Use of the fruit flavoring procedure on any of the existing varieties of pear, apple, and peach, so eat on other fruit products that may be transformed into juice or other derivatives. 5. Uso del procedimiento de aromatizado de fruta para potenciar el sabor de frutas aún cuando éstas no hayan sido sometidas a un proceso de conservación previo.5. Use of the fruit flavoring procedure to enhance the taste of fruits even if they have not been undergoing a prior conservation process.
ES200401455A 2004-07-05 2004-07-05 AROMATIZED FRUIT. Expired - Fee Related ES2268929B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200401455A ES2268929B1 (en) 2004-07-05 2004-07-05 AROMATIZED FRUIT.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200401455A ES2268929B1 (en) 2004-07-05 2004-07-05 AROMATIZED FRUIT.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2268929A1 ES2268929A1 (en) 2007-03-16
ES2268929B1 true ES2268929B1 (en) 2008-02-16

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4033934A1 (en) * 1990-10-25 1992-04-30 Sueddeutsche Kalkstickstoff METHOD FOR PRODUCING HIGHLY CONCENTRATED FRUIT FLAVORS FROM CONDENSED FRUIT BROTHS
MX9300947A (en) * 1992-02-26 1994-08-31 Unilever Nv METHOD FOR PREPARING A FOOD PRODUCT.
US6235330B1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2001-05-22 Conagra, Inc. Process for making free-flowing, coated, frozen food
US6365213B1 (en) * 1999-09-30 2002-04-02 Syde A. Taheri Method and combination for producing supplement-enhanced solid food product
JP3560519B2 (en) * 1999-11-22 2004-09-02 高砂香料工業株式会社 Method for producing citrus concentrated aroma and method for preparing fragrance composition, beverage, etc. using obtained fragrance component
JP3787654B2 (en) * 2002-02-08 2006-06-21 高砂香料工業株式会社 Taste improving agent

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