ES2253954A1 - Aerator for vehicle, has two tubular grills forming closed circuit and includes valve for air entry and micro holes for air dispersal along grill plane - Google Patents

Aerator for vehicle, has two tubular grills forming closed circuit and includes valve for air entry and micro holes for air dispersal along grill plane

Info

Publication number
ES2253954A1
ES2253954A1 ES200302586A ES200302586A ES2253954A1 ES 2253954 A1 ES2253954 A1 ES 2253954A1 ES 200302586 A ES200302586 A ES 200302586A ES 200302586 A ES200302586 A ES 200302586A ES 2253954 A1 ES2253954 A1 ES 2253954A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
aerator
grills
air
backup
micro holes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
ES200302586A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Antonio Usero Molina
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES200302586A priority Critical patent/ES2253954A1/en
Publication of ES2253954A1 publication Critical patent/ES2253954A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs
    • A47C7/72—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like
    • A47C7/74—Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
    • B60N2/5607—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection
    • B60N2/5621—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Abstract

Two tubular grills, each having a tube diameter of 10 millimeters and tube wall thickness of 1 millimeter, form a closed circuit and equipped with a valve for air entry. Micro holes, formed on each tube section of the grills, disperse air along the plane containing the grills.

Description

Aireador de respaldo para vehículos.Backup aerator for vehicles.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

Este invento se refiere a un complemento del sistema de climatización de vehículos preferentemente industriales, que permite renovar el aire que está en contacto entre los asientos y sus ocupantes.This invention relates to a complement of air conditioning system for preferably industrial vehicles, which allows to renew the air that is in contact between the seats and its occupants.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Actualmente existen en el mercado diferentes tipos de equipos de aire acondicionado, y climatizadores para todo tipo de vehículos.Currently there are different in the market types of air conditioning equipment, and air conditioners for everything type of vehicles

El control de temperatura de los equipos clásicos de aire acondicionado suele estar compuesto por un selector que dispone de varias posiciones. El control de los sistemas mas modernos, dispone de un selector digital que automáticamente regula la temperatura en función del valor que se haya prefijado.The temperature control of classic equipment air conditioning is usually composed of a selector that It has several positions. The control of the systems more modern, it has a digital selector that automatically regulates the temperature depending on the value that has been preset.

En cualquiera de los dos sistemas, el aire climatizado circula envolviendo tanto las superficies del habitáculo del vehículo como las de los cuerpos de los ocupantes. Sin embargo las zonas del cuerpo que están en contacto con el asiento no se refrigeran, ocasionando sudores sobre todo al conductor, que en los días muy calurosos del verano suelen mojar la ropa.In either of the two systems, the air heated circulates wrapping both the surfaces of the vehicle interior like those of occupant bodies. However the areas of the body that are in contact with the seats do not cool, causing sweats especially when driver, who on very hot summer days usually wet the clothes.

Según los últimos estudios en seguridad vial, autoridades en estos temas, el calor en el interior del vehículo ocasiona al conductor somnolencia y fatiga, creando situaciones similares a los de embriaguez con el consiguiente peligro de accidentes, perdiendo a su vez reflejos en la conducción.According to the latest studies in road safety, authorities on these issues, the heat inside the vehicle it causes the driver drowsiness and fatigue, creating situations similar to those of drunkenness with the consequent danger of accidents, losing in turn reflections in driving.

Esta situación ocasiona una falta de bienestar que no ha sido solucionada hasta el presente y que constituye un problema sobretodo para aquellas personas como los camioneros, taxistas etc. que pasan muchas horas al volante.This situation causes a lack of well-being that has not been solved until now and that constitutes a problem especially for those people like truck drivers, taxi drivers etc. They spend many hours behind the wheel.

Con el objeto de solucionar los problemas descritos, el inventor ha desarrollado un sistema de circulación de aire para asientos de vehículos que se describe a continuación.In order to solve the problems described, the inventor has developed a circulation system of air for vehicle seats described below.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

Este invento está compuesto por dos parrillas de tubos dispuestos paralelamente, de 10 mm de diámetro 1 mm de espesor de su pared. Una de las parrillas de tubos se coloca sobre el asiento del vehículo y la otra sobre el respaldo.This invention is composed of two grills of tubes arranged in parallel, 10 mm in diameter 1 mm in wall thickness One of the tube grills is placed on the seat of the vehicle and the other on the backrest.

Cada una de las parrillas forma un circuito cerrado y dispone de una válvula por donde entra el aire. Dicho aire sale por los múltiples micro agujeros que disponen los tubos de las parrillas y que al incidir sobre el cuerpo del conductor u ocupantes produce el efecto refrigerante. Estos agujeros de 1 mm de diámetro dispersan el aire hacia la izquierda y derecha en la parrilla de la espalda sin que el aire choque directamente sobre el cuerpo. En la parrilla del asiento, el aire se dispersa hacia adelante y hacia atrás. De esta manera no perjudicaría al usuario, ya que se forma una cámara de aire que separa a la persona del asiento creando una sensación de bienestar, ya que se consigue alcanzar con esto una temperatura inferior a la del cuerpo, haciendo la conducción mas agradable y segura.Each of the grills forms a circuit closed and has a valve where the air enters. Saying air comes out of the multiple micro holes that the tubes have of the grills and that when affecting the body of the driver or occupants produces the cooling effect. These 1mm holes of diameter disperse the air left and right in the back grill without the air hitting directly on the body. On the seat grill, the air disperses towards forward and backward. This way would not harm the user, since an air chamber is formed that separates the person from the seat creating a feeling of well-being, since it is achieved achieve with this a lower temperature than the body, making driving more pleasant and safe.

Por otro lado el sistema de alimentación general de aire está compuesto por un compresor y un intercambiador de calor que permite obtener aire a la temperatura que el conductor desee. Este intercambiador está conectado con las parrillas de tubos mediante una tubería general que dispone en su extremo de un cierre rápido que permite conectarla y desconectarla manualmente.On the other hand the general power system of air is composed of a compressor and an exchanger of heat that allows to obtain air at the temperature that the driver wish. This exchanger is connected to the grills of tubes by means of a general pipe that has at its end a quick closing that allows you to connect and disconnect it manually.

Este sistema de circulación de aire, se puede emplear en vehículos pesados y semipesados, equipados de origen con compresores de aire como camiones, grúas, autobuses, cosechadoras, tractores y toda clase de vehículos provistos de origen con un compresor. En caso de los vehículos de turismo, se tendría que acoplar un compresor suficiente. Su uso se podría extender a otros sectores como tales como salas de maquinas, salas de control, donde su temperatura es habitualmente muy elevada y a pesar de contar con un sistema de aire acondicionado, el operador pasa mucho tiempo en situación estable en su habitáculo.This air circulation system can be use in heavy and semi-heavy vehicles, originally equipped with air compressors such as trucks, cranes, buses, combines, tractors and all kinds of vehicles provided with origin with a compressor. In the case of tourism vehicles, one would have to attach a sufficient compressor. Its use could be extended to others sectors such as machine rooms, control rooms, where its temperature is usually very high and despite having an air conditioning system, the operator spends a lot of time in stable situation in your cabin.

Este producto se puede instalar tal como se presenta, o forrado y acolchado según preferencias del usuario.This product can be installed as it is presents, or lined and padded according to user preferences.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción de este invento y con el objeto de facilitar la comprensión de sus características, se acompaña una serie de figuras en las que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description of this invention and in order to facilitate the understanding of its characteristics, a series of figures are accompanied in which with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

La Figura 1, es una vista en planta del aireador, compuesto por los componentes siguientes:Figure 1 is a plan view of the aerator, composed of the following components:

Aireador de respaldo (1).Aerator of backup (1).

Parrillas (1.1).Grills (1.1).

Tuberías (1.2).Pipelines (1.2).

Abrazaderas (2).Clamps (2).

Válvulas (3).Valves (3).

La Figura 2A, es una sección por el eje A-A del aireador, en la que se destacan los componentes siguientes:Figure 2A, is a section through the axis A-A of the aerator, which highlights the following components:

Aireador de respaldo (1).Aerator of backup (1).

Parrillas (1.1).Grills (1.1).

Tuberías (1.2).Pipelines (1.2).

La Figura 2B, es una vista de perfil de la sección descrita, en la que se observan los componentes siguientes:Figure 2B is a profile view of the section described, in which the components are observed following:

Aireador de respaldo (1).Aerator of backrest (1).

Parrillas (1.1)Grills (1.1)

Tuberías (1.2).Pipelines (1.2).

Micro agujeros (1.3).Micro holes (1.3).

Abrazaderas (2).Clamps (2).

La Figura 3, es una vista en perspectiva del aireador, en la que se destacan los componentes siguientes:Figure 3 is a perspective view of the aerator, which highlights the following components:

Aireador de respaldo (1).Aerator of backup (1).

Parrillas (1.1)Grills (1.1)

Tuberías (1.2).Pipelines (1.2).

Micro agujeros (1.3).Micro holes (1.3).

Abrazaderas (2).Clamps (2).

Válvulas (3).Valves (3).

La Figura 4, es una vista en planta del aireador, complementado con la instalación auxiliar, en la que se destacan los componentes siguientes:Figure 4 is a plan view of the aerator, complemented with the auxiliary installation, in which they stand out the following components:

Aireador de respaldo (1).Aerator of backup (1).

Parrillas (1.1)Grills (1.1)

Tuberías (1.2).Pipelines (1.2).

Abrazaderas (2).Clamps (2).

Válvulas (3).Valves (3).

Compresor (4)Compressor (4)

Filtro de aire (5)Air filter (5)

Manorreductor (6)Manorreductor (6)

Manómetro (7)Manometer (7)

Intercambiador de calor (8).Exchanger of heat (8).

Tubería de alimentación (9).Pipeline food (9).
Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

Entre los diferentes tipos de aireadores de respaldo (1) que se pueden diseñar tomando como base este invento, la realización preferente es la que se describe a continuación:Among the different types of aerators of backrest (1) that can be designed based on this invention, The preferred embodiment is as described below:

Como materia prima se utiliza tubo de plástico de 10 mm de diámetro interior, que se recorta formando dos parrillas (1.1) que tienen una tubería circundante a modo de bastidor y tuberías (1.2) que las atraviesan. Todos estos tubos están conectados entre si con codos, conectores "T", etc.As a raw material plastic tube is used 10 mm inside diameter, which is trimmed into two grills (1.1) that have a surrounding pipe as a frame and pipes (1.2) that cross them. All these tubes are connected to each other with elbows, "T" connectors, etc.

Cada una de las dos parrillas (1.1) de tubos dispone de una válvula (3) de seccionamiento que permite operar separadamente la parrilla (1.1) del asiento de la parrilla (1.1) del respaldo. El conjunto dispone además de un válvula (3) general de corte general.Each of the two tube grills (1.1) It has a sectioning valve (3) that allows operation separately the grill (1.1) from the grill seat (1.1) of the backrest. The set also has a general valve (3) of general cut.

Ambas parrillas (1.1) están enlazadas y articuladas entre sí por abrazaderas (2), que permiten colocar fácilmente el aireador de respaldo (1) sobre el asiento de un vehículo.Both grills (1.1) are linked and articulated by clamps (2), which allow to place easily the back aerator (1) on the seat of a vehicle.

Para el funcionamiento correcto del aireador de respaldo (1), se requiere de una instalación auxiliar compuesta por un compresor (4), un filtro de aire (5), un manorreductor (6), un manómetro (7), un intercambiador de calor (8) y de una tubería de alimentación (9).For the correct operation of the aerator backrest (1), an auxiliary installation consisting of a compressor (4), an air filter (5), a pressure reducer (6), a pressure gauge (7), a heat exchanger (8) and a pipe food (9).

Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de esta invención, así como una aplicación práctica del misma, sólo queda por añadir que tanto su forma como los materiales y procedimiento de fabricación, son susceptibles de modificaciones, siempre que no afecten de forma sustancial a las características que se reivindican a continuación.Once the nature of this invention, as well as a practical application thereof, only it remains to be added that both its shape and the materials and manufacturing procedure, are subject to modifications, provided that they do not substantially affect the characteristics which are claimed below.

Claims (6)

1. Aireador de respaldo para vehículos caracterizado porque, está compuesto por los componentes siguientes:1. Backup aerator for vehicles characterized in that it is composed of the following components: Dos parrillas, tuberías con micro agujeros, abrazaderas y válvulas de seccionamiento.Two grills, pipes with micro holes, clamps and sectioning valves. 2. Aireador de respaldo para vehículos según reivindicación primera caracterizado porque, todos los tubos que conforman las parrillas son de material plástico con un diámetro interior de 10 mm.2. Backup aerator for vehicles according to claim one, characterized in that all the tubes that make up the grills are made of plastic material with an inner diameter of 10 mm. 3. Aireador de respaldo para vehículos según reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque, cada una de las dos parrillas está compuesta por un marco formado por cuatro tubos periféricos vinculados en sus vértices por codos de 90º.3. Backup aerator for vehicles according to previous claims characterized in that each of the two grills is composed of a frame formed by four peripheral tubes linked at their vertices by 90 ° elbows. 4. Aireador de respaldo para vehículos según reivindicación tercera caracterizado porque, dos de los lados paralelos del marco están interconectados por varios tubos perpendiculares a dichos lados y unidos a ellos por conectores en "T".4. Backup aerator for vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that two of the parallel sides of the frame are interconnected by several pipes perpendicular to said sides and connected to them by "T" connectors. 5. Aireador de respaldo para vehículos según reivindicación cuarta caracterizado porque, todos los tubos perpendiculares que unen dos de los lados paralelos del marco de la parrilla, tienen micro agujeros que dispersan el aire en dirección paralela al plano de la parrilla.5. Backup aerator for vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that all perpendicular tubes joining two of the parallel sides of the grill frame have micro holes that disperse the air in a direction parallel to the plane of the grill. 6. Aireador de respaldo para vehículos según reivindicación primera caracterizado porque, la válvula de seccionamiento de cada parrilla, permite operarlas independientemente.6. Backup aerator for vehicles according to claim one, characterized in that the sectioning valve of each grill allows them to be operated independently.
ES200302586A 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Aerator for vehicle, has two tubular grills forming closed circuit and includes valve for air entry and micro holes for air dispersal along grill plane Pending ES2253954A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200302586A ES2253954A1 (en) 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Aerator for vehicle, has two tubular grills forming closed circuit and includes valve for air entry and micro holes for air dispersal along grill plane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200302586A ES2253954A1 (en) 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Aerator for vehicle, has two tubular grills forming closed circuit and includes valve for air entry and micro holes for air dispersal along grill plane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2253954A1 true ES2253954A1 (en) 2006-06-01

Family

ID=36578853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200302586A Pending ES2253954A1 (en) 2003-11-05 2003-11-05 Aerator for vehicle, has two tubular grills forming closed circuit and includes valve for air entry and micro holes for air dispersal along grill plane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2253954A1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1475912A (en) * 1922-08-17 1923-11-27 John R Williams Automobile seat warmer and cooler
US4002108A (en) * 1974-08-19 1977-01-11 Mordeki Drori Ventilated back-seat rest particularly for automotive vehicles
EP0206152A2 (en) * 1985-06-24 1986-12-30 Adriano Antolini Perfected cover, particularly for vehicle seats
FR2694527A1 (en) * 1992-08-04 1994-02-11 Baghini Deso Air conditioner for motor vehicle seats - has inflatable perforated air diffusing bladders mounted underneath permeable sponge
US5372402A (en) * 1993-12-09 1994-12-13 Kuo; Hung-Chou Air cooled cushion
US5613729A (en) * 1996-01-22 1997-03-25 Summer, Jr.; Charlie B. Ventilated seat cover apparatus
US5924767A (en) * 1998-06-18 1999-07-20 Pietryga; Zenon Ventilated motor vehicle seat cushion

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1475912A (en) * 1922-08-17 1923-11-27 John R Williams Automobile seat warmer and cooler
US4002108A (en) * 1974-08-19 1977-01-11 Mordeki Drori Ventilated back-seat rest particularly for automotive vehicles
EP0206152A2 (en) * 1985-06-24 1986-12-30 Adriano Antolini Perfected cover, particularly for vehicle seats
FR2694527A1 (en) * 1992-08-04 1994-02-11 Baghini Deso Air conditioner for motor vehicle seats - has inflatable perforated air diffusing bladders mounted underneath permeable sponge
US5372402A (en) * 1993-12-09 1994-12-13 Kuo; Hung-Chou Air cooled cushion
US5613729A (en) * 1996-01-22 1997-03-25 Summer, Jr.; Charlie B. Ventilated seat cover apparatus
US5924767A (en) * 1998-06-18 1999-07-20 Pietryga; Zenon Ventilated motor vehicle seat cushion

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