ES2249163A1 - System for using waste alabaster - Google Patents

System for using waste alabaster

Info

Publication number
ES2249163A1
ES2249163A1 ES200402076A ES200402076A ES2249163A1 ES 2249163 A1 ES2249163 A1 ES 2249163A1 ES 200402076 A ES200402076 A ES 200402076A ES 200402076 A ES200402076 A ES 200402076A ES 2249163 A1 ES2249163 A1 ES 2249163A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
alabaster
pieces
resin
waste
remains
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200402076A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2249163B1 (en
Inventor
Felix Chivite Siguenza
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HORMIGONES POLIMERICOS FELIX C
HORMIGONES POLIMERICOS FELIX CHIVITE SIGUENZA SL
Original Assignee
HORMIGONES POLIMERICOS FELIX C
HORMIGONES POLIMERICOS FELIX CHIVITE SIGUENZA SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HORMIGONES POLIMERICOS FELIX C, HORMIGONES POLIMERICOS FELIX CHIVITE SIGUENZA SL filed Critical HORMIGONES POLIMERICOS FELIX C
Priority to ES200402076A priority Critical patent/ES2249163B1/en
Priority to PCT/ES2005/000410 priority patent/WO2006042880A1/en
Publication of ES2249163A1 publication Critical patent/ES2249163A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2249163B1 publication Critical patent/ES2249163B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/26—Carbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/18—Polyesters; Polycarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/022—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates agglomerated by an organic binder

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a system for using waste alabaster, consisting in reusing disposable alabaster waste resulting from any use of said material. According to the invention, the waste is inserted into a container and the container is vibrated such that the constituent waste pieces fit together. Subsequently, resin is poured into the container and the assembly is subjected to a vacuum, such that the resin penetrates the voids defined between the constituent waste parts and connects same. In this way, a solid compact block is obtained upon solidification of the resin. The resin used is preferably a polyester resin that is mixed with dolomite or alabaster powder.

Description

Sistema de aprovechamiento de restos de alabastro.System of use of remains of alabaster.

Sector de la técnicaTechnical sector

La presente invención está relacionada con la utilización del alabastro como piedra de calidad para formar piezas o figuras, proponiendo un sistema destinado para aprovechar los restos sobrantes de usos de este material, que normalmente se desperdician.The present invention is related to the use of alabaster as a quality stone to form pieces or figures, proposing a system designed to take advantage of leftover remains of uses of this material, which are normally They waste

Estado de la técnicaState of the art

El alabastro es una piedra de calidad que se emplea para formar muchos tipos de piezas y figuras, resultando un material de elevado coste. Ocurre sin embargo que en la preparación de los bloques destinados para la formación de las piezas o figuras y en la realización de éstas, se producen muchos restos de dicho material que no son aptos para ser trabajados, por lo que habitualmente se desechan.Alabaster is a quality stone that used to form many types of pieces and figures, resulting in a high cost material. It happens however that in the preparation of the blocks intended for the formation of the pieces or figures and in the realization of these, many remains of said material that are not suitable for work, so They are usually discarded.

Esto supone que en el consumo práctico de dicho material resulte un alto porcentaje de desaprovechamiento del mismo, lo cual repercute en una mayor elevación aún del costo, además de suponer una notable incidencia en la rapidez del agotamiento de las existencias de este material.This means that in the practical consumption of said material results in a high percentage of waste of the same, which has an even greater rise in cost, In addition to assuming a notable impact on the speed of stock depletion of this material.

Por ello, es evidente que un aprovechamiento práctico de los restos desechables de dicho material puede suponer un gran beneficio de efecto económico y ecológico, resultando por lo tanto de interés los métodos que hagan posible la práctica de utilizar los restos de una manera provechosa.Therefore, it is clear that a use Practical disposable remains of such material may involve a great benefit of economic and ecological effect, resulting by therefore of interest the methods that make possible the practice of Use the remains in a helpful way.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

De acuerdo con la invención se propone un sistema destinado para dicho aprovechamiento de los restos desechables del alabastro, el cual se desarrolla según unas características de muy sencilla ejecución, con resultados muy ventajosos.According to the invention a system is proposed  intended for said use of the disposable remains of the alabaster, which develops according to characteristics of very simple execution, with very advantageous results.

El sistema consiste en aglomerar los restos de alabastro con resina, para formar un bloque artificial compacto formado por trozos de alabastro unidos, de modo que dicho bloque puede ser utilizado de igual modo para la realización de piezas y figuras.The system consists of agglomerating the remains of alabaster with resin, to form a compact artificial block formed by pieces of alabaster attached, so that said block It can be used in the same way for the realization of parts and figures.

El aglomerado que así se obtiene resulta de una calidad próxima a la de los bloques de alabastro natural, ya que, debido a la proporción mayoritaria de trozos de este material en la composición del aglomerado, la sección del corte ofrece un aspecto casi continuo de alabastro.The agglomerate that is thus obtained results from a quality close to that of natural alabaster blocks, since, due to the majority proportion of pieces of this material in the chipboard composition, the section of the cut offers an appearance Almost continuous alabaster.

Dicho aglomerado artificial que se obtiene es incluso de mayor consistencia que los bloques de alabastro naturales, pudiendo realizarse piezas y figuras de mayores dimensiones y más resistentes, por lo que en estos aspectos el aglomerado artificial de la invención supera incluso las cualidades del alabastro natural.Said artificial agglomerate that is obtained is even more consistent than alabaster blocks natural, being able to make pieces and figures of older dimensions and more resistant, so in these aspects the artificial agglomerate of the invention exceeds even the qualities of the natural alabaster.

Descripción detallada de la invenciónDetailed description of the invention

El sistema de la invención consiste en aglomerar los trozos desechables de alabastro con resina, para formar un bloque compacto susceptible de utilización para formar piezas y figuras como con los bloques de alabastro naturales.The system of the invention consists of agglomerating disposable pieces of alabaster with resin, to form a compact block that can be used to form parts and figures as with natural alabaster blocks.

Para ello se utiliza un recipiente a modo de molde, en el cual se introducen los trozos de alabastro desechables de cualquier medida, haciendo vibrar dicho recipiente por cualquier medio convencional, para que los trozos de alabastro se acomoden entre sí de modo que los huecos intermedios queden reducidos al mínimo.For this purpose a container is used as a mold, in which the disposable alabaster pieces are introduced of any size, vibrating said container by any conventional means, so that the alabaster pieces accommodate each other so that the intermediate gaps are reduced to minimum.

En esas condiciones se vierte en el recipiente resina semilíquida, la cual por su fluidez y por el efecto de la vibración se extiende llenando los huecos o intersticios existentes entre los trozos de alabastro. Se prevé para tal efecto una resina de poliéster mezclada con polvo de alabastro o de dolomita, con lo cual se consigue una perfecta adherencia a los trozos de alabastro, consiguiéndose una unión del aglomerado muy resistente.Under those conditions it is poured into the container semi-liquid resin, which due to its fluidity and the effect of vibration extends filling the gaps or existing interstices between the pieces of alabaster. A resin is provided for this purpose. of polyester mixed with alabaster or dolomite powder, with which achieves perfect adhesion to alabaster pieces, getting a bond of the very resistant chipboard.

El recipiente lleno con la masa formada por los trozos de alabastro y la resina de compactación, se introduce en un sistema de vacío, con lo cual se consigue que la resina de la masa del aglomerado ocupe totalmente todos los huecos y resquicios existentes entre los trozos de alabastro, lográndose por lo tanto una masa absolutamente compacta.The container filled with the dough formed by the pieces of alabaster and compaction resin, is introduced into a vacuum system, whereby the resin of the dough is achieved of the agglomerate completely occupy all the gaps and cracks existing between the pieces of alabaster, thus achieving An absolutely compact dough.

Al solidificar la resina se obtiene por lo tanto un bloque artificial de aglomerado con una gran consistencia, del cual se pueden realizar piezas o figuras muy resistentes, con un aspecto semejante al del alabastro.By solidifying the resin, it is therefore obtained an artificial block of agglomerate with a great consistency, of which can be made very resistant pieces or figures, with a aspect similar to that of alabaster.

Claims (3)

1. Sistema de aprovechamiento de restos de alabastro, utilizando los restos desechables de alabastro procedentes de usos de dicho material, caracterizado porque los trozos de dichos restos desechables de alabastro se introducen en un recipiente, sometiéndose a vibración para que los trozos se acomoden entre sí, y sobre el conjunto de los trozos se vierte resina fluida, la cual penetra en los huecos intermedios o intersticios uniendo a los trozos del alabastro entre sí, de forma que al solidificar la resina resulta un bloque compacto en forma de aglomerado.1. Use system of alabaster remains, using disposable alabaster remains from uses of said material, characterized in that the pieces of said disposable alabaster remains are introduced into a container, subjected to vibration so that the pieces fit together , and fluid resin is poured over the whole of the pieces, which penetrates into the intermediate gaps or interstices joining the alabaster pieces together, so that solidifying the resin results in a compact block in the form of agglomerate. 2. Sistema de aprovechamiento de restos de alabastro, de acuerdo con la primera reivindicación, caracterizado porque la masa formada por los trozos de alabastro y la resina fluida se somete a vacío, obligando a la resina a llenar totalmente los huecos o intersticios existentes entre los trozos de alabastro.2. Use system of alabaster remains, according to the first claim, characterized in that the mass formed by the pieces of alabaster and the fluid resin is subjected to vacuum, forcing the resin to completely fill the gaps or interstices between the pieces of alabaster. 3. Sistema de aprovechamiento de restos de alabastro, de acuerdo con las reivindicaciones primera y segunda, caracterizado porque la resina que se utiliza para la unión de los trozos de alabastro es una resina de poliéster mezclada con polvo de alabastro o de dolomita.3. Use system of alabaster remains, according to the first and second claims, characterized in that the resin used for joining alabaster pieces is a polyester resin mixed with alabaster or dolomite powder.
ES200402076A 2004-08-24 2004-08-24 ALABASTRO REMAINING SYSTEM. Expired - Fee Related ES2249163B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200402076A ES2249163B1 (en) 2004-08-24 2004-08-24 ALABASTRO REMAINING SYSTEM.
PCT/ES2005/000410 WO2006042880A1 (en) 2004-08-24 2005-07-22 System for using waste alabaster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200402076A ES2249163B1 (en) 2004-08-24 2004-08-24 ALABASTRO REMAINING SYSTEM.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2249163A1 true ES2249163A1 (en) 2006-05-16
ES2249163B1 ES2249163B1 (en) 2007-02-16

Family

ID=36101246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200402076A Expired - Fee Related ES2249163B1 (en) 2004-08-24 2004-08-24 ALABASTRO REMAINING SYSTEM.

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2249163B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006042880A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9090509B2 (en) 2009-03-18 2015-07-28 Consentino, S.A. Panel or slab formed by stone agglomerate containing an organic binder of a plant origin

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2631188B1 (en) * 2016-02-29 2018-06-11 Reciclajes Tena S.L. Procedure for manufacturing alabaster blocks and boards with resins

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4473673A (en) * 1983-05-09 1984-09-25 Wildon Industries, Inc. Cast polyester resin process and product
US4698010A (en) * 1984-09-14 1987-10-06 Marcello Toncelli Process for the formation of blocks of any material by means of the contemporaneous action of vibrations, compression and vacuum intended for cutting into slabs and apparatus adapted to carry out the said process
US6886304B1 (en) * 1999-08-26 2005-05-03 Quarella S.P.A. Multi-layer slab product made of stone granulates and relative manufacturing process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4473673A (en) * 1983-05-09 1984-09-25 Wildon Industries, Inc. Cast polyester resin process and product
US4698010A (en) * 1984-09-14 1987-10-06 Marcello Toncelli Process for the formation of blocks of any material by means of the contemporaneous action of vibrations, compression and vacuum intended for cutting into slabs and apparatus adapted to carry out the said process
US6886304B1 (en) * 1999-08-26 2005-05-03 Quarella S.P.A. Multi-layer slab product made of stone granulates and relative manufacturing process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9090509B2 (en) 2009-03-18 2015-07-28 Consentino, S.A. Panel or slab formed by stone agglomerate containing an organic binder of a plant origin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006042880A1 (en) 2006-04-27
ES2249163B1 (en) 2007-02-16

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