ES2244271B1 - SUCTION RETAINER DEVICE. - Google Patents

SUCTION RETAINER DEVICE.

Info

Publication number
ES2244271B1
ES2244271B1 ES200300257A ES200300257A ES2244271B1 ES 2244271 B1 ES2244271 B1 ES 2244271B1 ES 200300257 A ES200300257 A ES 200300257A ES 200300257 A ES200300257 A ES 200300257A ES 2244271 B1 ES2244271 B1 ES 2244271B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fixing
enclosure
bar
suction cup
fixing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200300257A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2244271A1 (en
Inventor
Philippe Enet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SO CO NA
Socona
Original Assignee
SO CO NA
Socona
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SO CO NA, Socona filed Critical SO CO NA
Publication of ES2244271A1 publication Critical patent/ES2244271A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2244271B1 publication Critical patent/ES2244271B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/047Portable bars or the like, i.e. completely removable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/54Portable devices, e.g. wedges; wedges for holding wings open or closed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/18Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted only at one end having a row of holes, notches, or pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/36Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing comprising a flexible member, e.g. chains

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositivo retenedor a ventosa. La invención se refiere a un dispositivo retenedor, para una estructura que tiene al menos un cerramiento, estando destinado el dispositivo retenedor (20) a mantener el cerramiento en una posición de apertura predeterminada, del tipo que comprende un dispositivo de fijación (30) al cerramiento, un dispositivo de fijación (40) a una segunda parte de dicha estructura, y una barra de ajuste (50) unida al dispositivo de fijación (40) a dicha segunda parte de la estructura y comprendiendo un dispositivo de enganche (51) de la barra (50) sobre el dispositivo de fijación (30) al cerramiento. Según la invención, el dispositivo de fijación (30) al cerramiento comprende una ventosa de fijación (31) al cerramiento.Suction cup retainer. The invention relates to a retaining device, for a structure having at least one enclosure, the retaining device (20) being intended to maintain the enclosure in a predetermined opening position, of the type comprising a fixing device (30) to the enclosure, a fixing device (40) to a second part of said structure, and an adjustment bar (50) attached to the fixing device (40) to said second part of the structure and comprising a coupling device (51) of the bar (50) on the fixing device (30) to the enclosure. According to the invention, the fixing device (30) to the enclosure comprises a suction cup (31) to the enclosure.

Description

Dispositivo retenedor a ventosa.Suction cup retainer.

La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo retenedor para una estructura de por lo menos un cerramiento, destinado a mantener el cerramiento en una posición de apertura predeterminada, del tipo que comprende un dispositivo de fijación al cerramiento, un dispositivo de fijación a una segunda parte de la citada estructura, y una barra de ajuste unida al dispositivo de fijación a dicha segunda parte de la estructura y que comprende un dispositivo de enganche de la barra en el dispositivo de fijación al cerra-
miento.
The present invention relates to a retaining device for a structure of at least one enclosure, intended to maintain the enclosure in a predetermined opening position, of the type comprising a clamping device, a second part fixing device of said structure, and an adjustment bar attached to the fixing device to said second part of the structure and comprising a device for engaging the bar in the device for fixing to the lock.
I lie.

Dispositivos de este tipo están ya comercializados. Comprenden generalmente un dispositivo de fijación al cerramiento, fijado rígidamente y en permanencia a este último, por medio de tornillos para las carpinterías de madera o por encolado para las carpinterías de aluminio o de PVC.Devices of this type are already marketed They generally comprise a fixing device to the enclosure, fixed rigidly and permanently to the latter, by means of screws for woodwork or by glued for aluminum or PVC carpentry.

Estos dispositivos de fijación son difíciles de desmontar para ser trasladados a otros cerramientos. Además dejan trazas difíciles de eliminar en el caso de un encolado y dañan el cerramiento en el caso de fijación por tornillos.These fixing devices are difficult to disassemble to be transferred to other enclosures. They also leave traces difficult to eliminate in the case of a glue and damage the enclosure in the case of fixing by screws.

En ese contexto, el objeto de la invención es paliar los inconvenientes mencionados más arriba.In that context, the object of the invention is alleviate the above mentioned inconveniences.

A dicho efecto, la invención, por lo demás conforme a la definición, genérica que da de ella el preámbulo que precede, se caracteriza esencialmente porque el dispositivo de fijación al cerramiento comprende una ventosa de fijación a dicho cerramiento.To that end, the invention, otherwise according to the definition, generic that gives it the preamble that precedes, it is essentially characterized in that the device fixing to the enclosure comprises a suction cup fixing to said enclosure.

En un modo de realización posible de la invención, el dispositivo de fijación al cerramiento comprende un elemento de enganche selectivo a la barra, situado detrás de la ventosa de fijación.In a possible embodiment of the invention, the clamping device comprises a selective hitch element to the bar, located behind the fixing suction cup.

Ventajosamente, el dispositivo de enganche puede comprender una abertura de enganche en la cual el elemento de enganche del dispositivo de fijación al cerramiento se acople de manera amovible.Advantageously, the coupling device can comprise a hitch opening in which the element of coupling of the fastening device to the enclosure is coupled with removable way.

De preferencia, el dispositivo de enganche puede comprender una pluralidad de aberturas de enganche dispuestas a lo largo de la barra de ajuste, espaciadas unas respecto a las otras para permitir un ajuste de la apertura del cerramiento.Preferably, the hitch device can comprise a plurality of hitch openings arranged at along the adjustment bar, spaced apart from each other to allow an adjustment of the opening of the enclosure.

Por ejemplo, la barra de ajuste puede comprender una parte fija unida rígidamente al dispositivo de fijación a la segunda parte de la estructura, y unida a una parte principal de la barra portante del dispositivo de enganche por una articulación situada entre los dos dispositivos de fijación.For example, the adjustment bar may comprise a fixed part rigidly attached to the fixing device to the second part of the structure, and attached to a main part of the bearing bar of the coupling device by a joint located between the two fixing devices.

Ventajosamente, el dispositivo de fijación a la segunda parte de la estructura puede comprender una ventosa de fijación a la citada segunda parte.Advantageously, the fixing device to the second part of the structure may comprise a suction cup of fixing to the said second part.

De preferencia, la parte fija de la barra de ajuste puede comprender una abertura de fijación, comprendiendo el dispositivo de fijación a la segunda parte de la estructura un elemento saliente situado detrás de la ventosa e introducido en dicha abertura de fijación para unir rígidamente la parte fija a la citada segunda parte.Preferably, the fixed part of the bar adjustment may comprise a fixing opening, comprising the fixing device to the second part of the structure a protruding element located behind the suction cup and introduced into said fixing opening to rigidly attach the fixed part to the  cited second part.

Por ejemplo, las aberturas de enganche y de fijación pueden ser idénticas y pueden comprender cada una de ellas un orificio de acoplamiento de los elementos salientes relativamente mayores y un orificio de bloqueo de los elementos salientes relativamente menores que comunique con el orificio de acoplamiento.For example, the hook and loop openings fixation can be identical and can comprise each of them a coupling hole of the protruding elements relatively larger and a locking hole for the elements relatively minor projections that communicate with the orifice of coupling

Ventajosamente, los dos dispositivos de fijación pueden ser idénticos.Advantageously, the two fixing devices They can be identical.

De preferencia, los dos dispositivos de fijación pueden ser piezas moldeadas de caucho o de otro material elástico.Preferably, the two fixing devices they can be molded parts of rubber or other material elastic.

Por ejemplo, la segunda parte de la estructura puede ser un segundo cerramiento o un cuadro fijo sobre el cual va montado el cerramiento.For example, the second part of the structure it can be a second enclosure or a fixed frame on which it goes mounted the enclosure.

Ventajosamente, la parte móvil de la barra de ajuste puede estar hecha de un material flexible y puede adoptar formas adaptadas a las utilizaciones previstas.Advantageously, the mobile part of the bar fit can be made of flexible material and can adopt forms adapted to the intended uses.

De preferencia, la parte móvil de la barra de ajuste puede realizarse a base de un material rígido y presentar una forma invariable, recta o por lo menos parcialmente curvada.Preferably, the mobile part of the bar adjustment can be made based on a rigid material and present an invariable form, straight or at least partially curved

Otras características y ventajas de la invención se pondrán de manifiesto por la descripción que se presenta a continuación, a título indicativo y no limitativo, con referencia a los dibujos adjuntos, en los cuales:Other features and advantages of the invention will be revealed by the description presented to then, by way of indication and not limitation, with reference to the attached drawings, in which:

La figura 1 es una vista en perspectiva del dispositivo retenedor según la invención.Figure 1 is a perspective view of the retaining device according to the invention.

La figura 2a es una vista frontal de un dispositivo de fijación de la figura 1 y la figura 2b es una vista en sección del mismo dispositivo en sección por el plano II-II de la figura 2a.Figure 2a is a front view of a fixing device of figure 1 and figure 2b is a view in section of the same device in section by plane II-II of figure 2a.

La figura 3 es una vista explotada y en perspectiva de un detalle de la figura 1.Figure 3 is an exploded view and in perspective of a detail of figure 1.

La figura 4 es una vista en perspectiva de un segundo modo de realización de la invención.Figure 4 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the invention.

La figura 5 es una vista en perspectiva de un tercer modo de realización de la invención.Figure 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the invention.

El dispositivo retenedor 20 se destina a ser instalado en una estructura 10 que comprende un marco fijo y por lo menos un cerramiento 11 montado móvil en el marco fijo, pudiendo la estructura 10 comportar un segundo cerramiento 11 e incluso más. La estructura 10 es principalmente una puerta o una ventana.The retaining device 20 is intended to be installed in a structure 10 comprising a fixed frame and therefore minus a mobile mounted enclosure 11 in the fixed frame, the structure 10 involve a second enclosure 11 and even more. The  Structure 10 is mainly a door or a window.

El dispositivo retenedor 20 tiene por objeto, como se ve en las figuras 4 y 5, mantener el cerramiento 11 en una posición de apertura predeterminada respecto a una segunda parte 12 de dicha estructura 10. La citada segunda parte 12 de la estructura 10 es un segundo cerramiento o el marco fijo en el cual va montado el cerramiento 11. Este último puede ser articulado o corredero.The retaining device 20 is intended to as seen in figures 4 and 5, keep the enclosure 11 in a predetermined opening position with respect to a second part 12 of said structure 10. The said second part 12 of the structure 10 is a second enclosure or fixed frame in which wall 11 is mounted. The latter can be articulated or Sliding

El dispositivo retenedor 20 comprende un dispositivo de fijación 30 en el cerramiento 11, un dispositivo de fijación 40 en la citada segunda parte 12 de la estructura 10 y una barra de ajuste 50 unida al dispositivo de fijación 40 de la citada segunda parte 12 de la estructura 10 y que comprende un dispositivo de enganche 51 de la barra en el dispositivo de fijación 30.The retaining device 20 comprises a fixing device 30 in the enclosure 11, a device for fixing 40 in said second part 12 of structure 10 and a adjustment bar 50 attached to the fixing device 40 of said second part 12 of structure 10 and comprising a bar hitch device 51 on the device fixing 30.

Según la invención, el dispositivo de fijación 30 del cerramiento 11 comprende una ventosa 31 de fijación al cerramiento 11. Dicha ventosa se fija normalmente en un montante vertical 111 del cerramiento 11 situado enfrentado a la segunda parte 12.According to the invention, the fixing device 30 of the enclosure 11 comprises a suction cup 31 for fixing to the enclosure 11. Said suction cup is normally fixed in an upright vertical 111 of the enclosure 11 located opposite the second part 12.

Como ilustra la figura 2, el dispositivo de fijación 30 del cerramiento 11 comprende igualmente un elemento saliente 32 de enganche selectivo a la barra de ajuste 50, situado en la parte de atrás de la ventosa de fijación 31. Dicho elemento saliente 32 es sensiblemente cilíndrico y presenta una garganta 321, de manera que su extremo libre constituye un saliente de enclavamiento 322. Está situado en la parte superior de la ventosa 31.As Figure 2 illustrates, the device fixing 30 of the enclosure 11 also comprises an element protrusion 32 of selective engagement to adjustment bar 50, located at the back of the suction cup 31. Said element projection 32 is substantially cylindrical and has a throat 321, so that its free end constitutes a projection of interlock 322. It is located at the top of the suction cup 31.

La barra de ajuste 50 presenta una forma estrecha y alargada.The adjustment bar 50 has a shape narrow and elongated.

El dispositivo de enganche 51 de la barra de ajuste 50 comprende una pluralidad de aberturas de enganche 511, dispuestas unas detrás de otras a lo largo de la barra de ajuste 50. Esas aberturas 511 están distancias unas respecto a otras para permitir un ajuste del grado de apertura del cerramiento 11. Ventajosamente, están separadas uniformemente. El elemento saliente 32 del dispositivo de fijación 30 del cerramiento 11 está configurado para insertarse de manera amovible en una de las aberturas de enganche 511, escogida en función de la apertura deseada.The hitch device 51 of the bar setting 50 comprises a plurality of hitch openings 511, arranged one behind the other along the adjustment bar 50. These openings 511 are distances from each other to allow adjustment of the degree of opening of the enclosure 11. Advantageously, they are uniformly separated. The outgoing element 32 of the fixing device 30 of the enclosure 11 is configured to be removably inserted into one of the 511 hitch openings, chosen according to the opening desired.

La barra de ajuste 50 comprende una parte fija terminal 52 rígidamente unida al dispositivo de fijación 40 a la segunda parte 12 de la estructura 10 y unida a la parte principal de la barra portante del dispositivo de enganche 51 por una articulación 54.The adjustment bar 50 comprises a fixed part terminal 52 rigidly attached to the fixing device 40 to the second part 12 of structure 10 and attached to the main part of the bearing bar of the coupling device 51 by a joint 54.

Como puede apreciarse en la figura 3, la articulación 54 comprende un eje 541 sustentado por un extremo de la parte fija 52, estando un extremo de la parte principal de la barra 50 conformado en un gancho 542 que va a introducirse de manera amovible alrededor del eje 541.As can be seen in Figure 3, the joint 54 comprises an axis 541 supported by one end of the fixed part 52, one end of the main part of the bar 50 formed on a hook 542 to be introduced from removable way around the axis 541.

En el ejemplo representado en la figura 1, el eje de articulación 541 está situado entre los dos dispositivos de fijación según la barra de enganche 50 y se extiende perpendicularmente a la dirección longitudinal de la barra 50.In the example depicted in Figure 1, the articulation shaft 541 is located between the two devices of fixing according to hitch bar 50 and extends perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bar 50.

La parte fija 52 es generalmente de tamaño relativamente pequeño con relación al tamaño de la barra 50. Está dispuesto en la prolongación de la parte principal de la barra 50. Las aberturas de enganche 511 están situadas generalmente hacia el extremo de la barra 50 opuestas a la parte fija 52.The fixed part 52 is generally of size relatively small in relation to the size of the bar 50. It is arranged in the extension of the main part of the bar 50. The hitch openings 511 are generally located towards the bar end 50 opposite the fixed part 52.

El dispositivo de fijación 40 a la segunda parte 12 de la estructura 10 comprende una ventosa 41 de fijación a la citada segunda parte 12. Dicha ventosa se fija a la segunda parte 12 en un lugar compatible con la utilización del dispositivo retenedor. La ventosa se fija normalmente a un montante vertical 121 de la segunda parte 12 situado enfrente del cerramiento 11, a un nivel según la vertical sensiblemente idéntico al de la ventosa de fijación 31 del dispositivo de fijación 10 al cerramiento 11.The fixing device 40 to the second part 12 of structure 10 comprises a suction cup 41 for fixing to the cited second part 12. Said suction cup is fixed to the second part 12 in a place compatible with the use of the device retainer. The suction cup is normally fixed to a vertical upright 121 of the second part 12 located in front of the enclosure 11, a a level according to the vertical substantially identical to that of the suction cup of fixing 31 of the fixing device 10 to the enclosure eleven.

La parte fija 52 de la barra de ajuste 50 comprende una abertura de fijación 521, el dispositivo de fijación 40 a la segunda parte 12 de la estructura 10 comprende un elemento saliente 42 situado detrás de la ventosa 41 y acoplado a esa abertura de fijación 521 para unir rígidamente la parte fija 52 a la repetida segunda parte 12. El elemento saliente 42 es cilíndrico y presenta una garganta 421 y un saliente de enclavamiento 422. Está situado en la cima de la ventosa 41.The fixed part 52 of the adjustment bar 50 comprises a fixing opening 521, the fixing device 40 to the second part 12 of the structure 10 comprises an element projection 42 located behind the suction cup 41 and coupled to that fixing opening 521 to rigidly join the fixed part 52 to the repeated second part 12. The projecting element 42 is cylindrical and has a throat 421 and an interlocking boss 422. It is located on the top of the suction cup 41.

En un modo de realización preferido, los dos dispositivos de fijación 30 y 40 son idénticos y consisten en piezas moldeadas de caucho o de otro material elástico.In a preferred embodiment, the two fixing devices 30 and 40 are identical and consist of molded parts of rubber or other elastic material.

Como puede observarse en las figuras 1 y 3, las aberturas de enganche 511 y de fijación 521 son idénticas, y comprenden cada una un orificio de enganche 512 de los elementos salientes 32 y 42 relativamente mayor y un orificio de bloqueo 513 de los elementos salientes 32 y 42 relativamente menor comunicado con el orificio de enganche 512. Estos orificios son circulares. El diámetro del orificio de enganche 512 es ligeramente mayor que el diámetro exterior de los elementos salientes 32 y 42, y el diámetro del orificio de bloqueo 513 es ligeramente superior al diámetro de los elementos salientes medido en el fondo de la garganta 321 o 421, pero inferior al diámetro exterior de los elementos salientes 32 y 42.As can be seen in Figures 1 and 3, the hitch openings 511 and fixing 521 are identical, and each comprise a hook hole 512 of the elements relatively larger projections 32 and 42 and a locking hole 513 of the outgoing elements 32 and 42 relatively less reported with hook hole 512. These holes are circular. He hook hole diameter 512 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the protruding elements 32 and 42, and the diameter of the locking hole 513 is slightly larger than diameter of the protruding elements measured at the bottom of the throat 321 or 421, but less than the outside diameter of the protruding elements 32 and 42.

Los elementos salientes 32 ó 42 de los dispositivos de fijación 30 y 40 pueden solidarizarse con respectivamente la parte principal y la parte fija 52 de la barra 50 de la manera siguiente.The outgoing elements 32 or 42 of the fixing devices 30 and 40 can stand in solidarity with respectively the main part and the fixed part 52 of the bar 50 as follows.

El elemento saliente se acopla en el orificio de enganche 512 hasta que la garganta del elemento saliente llegue a nivel del orificio, después se desplaza el elemento saliente por traslación hacia el orificio de bloqueo 513. Esa traslación se obtiene por ejemplo moviendo el cerramiento 11.The protruding element engages in the hole of hook 512 until the throat of the protruding element reaches hole level, then the projecting element is moved by translation to the locking hole 513. That translation is it obtains for example moving the enclosure 11.

Como se ve en la figura 1, la intersección de los orificios de enganche y de bloqueo 512 y 513 delimita unos dientes 514, los cuales forman ángulos de bloqueo de los elementos salientes en su traslación entre los orificios de enganche y de bloqueo 512 y 513. El movimiento de los elementos salientes entre los dos orificios sólo es posible ejerciendo una fuerza sobre el elemento saliente de intensidad suficiente para franquear el citado ángulo de bloqueo.As seen in Figure 1, the intersection of the hook and loop holes 512 and 513 delimit some teeth 514, which form blocking angles of the elements protrusions in their translation between the hook and loop holes lock 512 and 513. The movement of the protruding elements between the two holes are only possible by exerting a force on the protruding element of sufficient intensity to pass the aforementioned locking angle

En un modo de realización preferido, la barra 50 se realiza a base de un material flexible, por ejemplo, de un material plástico. La barra de ajuste 50 puede así adoptar formas variadas, en función de las utilizaciones previstas. Queda recta, como se ve en la figura 1, cuando el dispositivo retenedor se emplea con un cerramiento 11 corredero. Puede adoptar una forma fuertemente curvada, a casi unos 90º, como se ve en la figura 4, en el caso de un cerramiento articulado que se ha de mantener en posición respecto a un marco fijo en el cual va montado el cerramiento. Puede adoptar una forma ligeramente curvada, representada en la figura 5, en el caso de dos cerramientos articulados que deben mantener su posición uno respecto al otro.In a preferred embodiment, the bar 50 it is made from a flexible material, for example, from a plastic material. The adjustment bar 50 can thus take forms varied, depending on the intended uses. It is straight, as seen in figure 1, when the retaining device is used with a sliding 11 enclosure. It can take a form strongly curved, at almost 90º, as seen in figure 4, in the case of an articulated enclosure that must be maintained in position with respect to a fixed frame in which the enclosure. It can take a slightly curved shape, represented in figure 5, in the case of two enclosures articulated that must maintain their position with respect to each other.

En otro modo de realización, la barra 50 se construye de un material rígido, por ejemplo, metálico o plástico, y presenta una forma invariable adaptada destinada a una sola utilización. Esa forma invariable puede ser, por ejemplo, una de las tres formas descritas anteriormente.In another embodiment, the bar 50 is builds from a rigid material, for example, metallic or plastic, and presents an invariable form adapted to only one utilization. That invariable form can be, for example, one of the three ways described above.

Se puede, pues, comprender que el dispositivo retenedor de la invención puede ser fácilmente instalado y retirado de diversos tipos de puertas y de ventanas, sin dejar trazas ni dañar las estructuras. Resulta especialmente bien adaptado a las carpinterías de PVC, en las cuales no es posible utilizar tornillos y que presentan una superficie lisa y adecuada para recibir unas ventosas. Puede transferirse un gran número de veces a puertas o ventanas diferentes.It can therefore be understood that the device retainer of the invention can be easily installed and removed of different types of doors and windows, without leaving traces or damage structures It is especially well suited to PVC carpentry, in which it is not possible to use screws and that have a smooth and adequate surface to receive some suction cups. It can be transferred a large number of times to doors or different windows.

Claims (12)

1. Dispositivo retenedor para una estructura (10) de por lo menos un cerramiento (11), destinándose el dispositivo retenedor (20) a mantener el cerramiento (11) en una posición de apertura predeterminada, del tipo que comprende un dispositivo de fijación (30) al cerramiento (11), un dispositivo de fijación (40) a una segunda parte (12) de dicha estructura (10), y una barra de ajuste (50) unida al dispositivo de fijación (40) a la citada segunda parte (12) de la estructura (10) y que comprende un dispositivo de enganche (51) de la barra (50) al dispositivo de fijación (30) al cerramiento (11), caracterizado porque el dispositivo de fijación (30) al cerramiento (11) comprende una ventosa de fijación (31) al cerramiento (11), la cual comporta un elemento saliente (32) de enganche selectivo a la barra (50), situado detrás de la ventosa de fijación (31) en la cima de ésta.1. Retention device for a structure (10) of at least one enclosure (11), the retaining device (20) being used to maintain the enclosure (11) in a predetermined opening position, of the type comprising a fixing device ( 30) to the enclosure (11), a fixing device (40) to a second part (12) of said structure (10), and an adjustment bar (50) attached to the fixing device (40) to said second part (12) of the structure (10) and comprising a hooking device (51) of the bar (50) to the fixing device (30) to the enclosure (11), characterized in that the fixing device (30) to the enclosure ( 11) comprises a suction cup (31) to the enclosure (11), which comprises a protruding element (32) of selective engagement to the bar (50), located behind the fixing suction cup (31) at the top thereof . 2. Dispositivo retenedor según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el dispositivo de enganche (51) comprende por lo menos una abertura de enganche (511) en la cual se introduce de manera amovible el elemento saliente (32) de enganche del dispositivo de fijación (30) al cerramiento (11).2. Retention device according to claim 1, characterized in that the coupling device (51) comprises at least one coupling opening (511) into which the projecting engagement element (32) of the fixing device (32) is removably inserted. 30) to the enclosure (11). 3. Dispositivo retenedor según la reivindicación 2, caracterizado porque el dispositivo de enganche (51) comprende una pluralidad de aberturas de enganche (511) dispuestas a lo largo de la barra de ajuste (50), distanciadas unas de otras para permitir un ajuste de la apertura del cerramiento (11).3. Retention device according to claim 2, characterized in that the coupling device (51) comprises a plurality of coupling openings (511) arranged along the adjustment bar (50), spaced apart from each other to allow adjustment of the opening of the enclosure (11). 4. Dispositivo retenedor según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 3, caracterizado porque la barra de ajuste (50) comprende una parte fija (52) rígidamente unida al dispositivo de fijación (40) a la segunda parte (12) de la estructura (10), y unida a una parte principal de la barra de ajuste (50) portante del dispositivo de enganche (51) por una articulación (54) situada entre los dos dispositivos de fijación (30, 40).4. Retention device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the adjustment bar (50) comprises a fixed part (52) rigidly connected to the fixing device (40) to the second part (12) of the structure (10) ), and connected to a main part of the adjustment bar (50) bearing the coupling device (51) by a joint (54) located between the two fixing devices (30, 40). 5. Dispositivo retenedor según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 4, caracterizado porque el dispositivo de fijación (40) a la segunda parte (12) de la estructura (10) comprende una ventosa de fijación (41) a la citada segunda parte (12).5. Retention device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the fixing device (40) to the second part (12) of the structure (10) comprises a fixing suction cup (41) to said second part (12) ). 6. Dispositivo retenedor según la reivindicación 5 en combinación con la reivindicación 4, caracterizado porque la parte fija (52) de la barra de ajuste (50) comprende una abertura de fijación (521), comprendiendo el dispositivo de fijación (40) a la segunda parte (12) de la estructura (10) un elemento saliente (42) situado detrás de la ventosa (41) e introducido en dicha abertura de fijación (521) para unir rígidamente la parte fija (52) a la citada segunda parte (12).6. Retention device according to claim 5 in combination with claim 4, characterized in that the fixed part (52) of the adjustment bar (50) comprises a fixing opening (521), the fixing device (40) comprising the fixing second part (12) of the structure (10) a projecting element (42) located behind the suction cup (41) and inserted into said fixing opening (521) to rigidly join the fixed part (52) to said second part ( 12). 7. Dispositivo retenedor según la reivindicación 4 en combinación con la reivindicación 2, caracterizado porque las aberturas de enganche y de fijación (511, 521) son idénticas y comprenden cada una un orificio de enganche (512) de los elementos salientes relativamente mayores y un orificio de bloqueo (513) de los elementos salientes relativamente menores que comunica con el orificio de enganche (512).7. Retainer device according to claim 4 in combination with claim 2, characterized in that the engagement and fixing openings (511, 521) are identical and each comprise an engagement hole (512) of the relatively larger protruding elements and a locking hole (513) of the relatively smaller protruding elements that communicates with the engagement hole (512). 8. Dispositivo retenedor según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 7, caracterizado porque los dos dispositivos de fijación (30, 40) son idénticos.8. Retention device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the two fixing devices (30, 40) are identical. 9. Dispositivo retenedor según una de las reivindicaciones precedentes, caracterizado porque los dos dispositivos de fijación (30, 40) son piezas moldeadas de caucho o de otro material elástico.9. Retention device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the two fixing devices (30, 40) are molded parts of rubber or other elastic material. 10. Dispositivo retenedor según una de las reivindicaciones precedentes, caracterizado porque la segunda parte (12) de la estructura (10) es un segundo cerramiento o un marco fijo en el cual está montado el cerramiento (11).A retaining device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second part (12) of the structure (10) is a second enclosure or a fixed frame in which the enclosure (11) is mounted. 11. Dispositivo retenedor según una de las reivindicaciones precedentes, caracterizado porque la barra de ajuste (50) está hecha de un material flexible y puede adoptar unas formas adaptadas a las utilizaciones previstas.11. Retention device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the adjustment bar (50) is made of a flexible material and can take shapes adapted to the intended uses. 12. Dispositivo retenedor según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 10, caracterizado porque la barra de ajuste (50) está hecha de un material rígido y presenta una forma invariable, recta o por lo menos parcialmente curvada.12. Retention device according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the adjusting bar (50) is made of a rigid material and has an invariable, straight or at least partially curved shape.
ES200300257A 2002-02-04 2003-02-03 SUCTION RETAINER DEVICE. Expired - Fee Related ES2244271B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0201289A FR2835559B1 (en) 2002-02-04 2002-02-04 VACUUM INTERCONNECTOR ARRANGEMENT
FR0201289 2002-02-04

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ES2244271A1 ES2244271A1 (en) 2005-12-01
ES2244271B1 true ES2244271B1 (en) 2006-10-01

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FR (1) FR2835559B1 (en)
IT (1) ITMI20030173A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPI20120052A1 (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-27 Pier Luigi Marchi "LOCKING DEVICE FOR WINDOW DOORS"
GB2560278B (en) * 2014-08-27 2019-03-06 Dlp Ltd Shower water controller with relief vent
US9976324B1 (en) * 2016-11-20 2018-05-22 The Boeing Company Aircraft door latch arm rotation limiting device
USD1021615S1 (en) 2022-08-04 2024-04-09 Scott W. Johnson Door prop
US11591836B1 (en) 2022-08-29 2023-02-28 Scott W. Johnson Door prop apparatus and methods of use

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE133448C (en) *
US1507087A (en) * 1922-10-11 1924-09-02 Joseph Bird Fastener for casement windows and such like
FR747892A (en) * 1932-12-20 1933-06-24 Device for adjusting the opening of windows, shutters, doors, etc.
FR989759A (en) * 1949-04-28 1951-09-13 Window wedge
US2608711A (en) * 1951-05-04 1952-09-02 Isaac Earl Van Pelt Delimiting appliance for closures
CH385666A (en) * 1961-05-10 1964-12-15 Press Guenter Window or door sash stay
GB1396102A (en) * 1972-03-06 1975-06-04 Weeks W G Stay assembly
FR2771440A1 (en) * 1997-11-24 1999-05-28 Delphine Botbol Safety device placed on cupboard doors or windows to hold them closed for protection of young children

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Publication number Publication date
ES2244271A1 (en) 2005-12-01
ITMI20030173A1 (en) 2003-08-05
FR2835559A1 (en) 2003-08-08
FR2835559B1 (en) 2004-09-24

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