ES2239916A1 - Formwork panel for walls, has wooden formwork surface or metal formwork surface provided with framework support, where upper inner edge of sea-side part is attached with edge of formwork plate - Google Patents
Formwork panel for walls, has wooden formwork surface or metal formwork surface provided with framework support, where upper inner edge of sea-side part is attached with edge of formwork plateInfo
- Publication number
- ES2239916A1 ES2239916A1 ES200500067A ES200500067A ES2239916A1 ES 2239916 A1 ES2239916 A1 ES 2239916A1 ES 200500067 A ES200500067 A ES 200500067A ES 200500067 A ES200500067 A ES 200500067A ES 2239916 A1 ES2239916 A1 ES 2239916A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- formwork
- panel
- frame
- edge
- sides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/04—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements
- E04G17/045—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements being tensioned by wedge-shaped elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
- E04G2009/023—Forming boards or similar elements with edge protection
- E04G2009/025—Forming boards or similar elements with edge protection by a flange of the board's frame
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Panel para encofrado de muros.Wall formwork panel.
La presente invención se refiere a un panel para encofrado de muros que presenta sensibles características de novedad y de actividad inventiva sobre lo actualmente conocido en esta técnica.The present invention relates to a panel for wall formwork that presents sensitive novelty features and inventive activity about what is currently known in this technique.
Los paneles para el encofrado de muros se dividen en la actualidad en dos tipos principales en cuanto al material del tablero, los de madera y los metálicos. Los de madera son los de carácter más tradicional y comprenden un armazón con paneles de madera fijados al mismo y se utilizan de modo directo en el encofrado de muros, presentando la desventaja de sus frecuentes averías, con lo que surge una importante necesidad de mantenimiento y determina una vida relativamente corta del panel. Los de tipo metálico tienen una vida mucho más prolongada, si bien su precio es más elevado.The panels for the formwork of walls are divided currently in two main types in terms of the material of the board, wood and metal. The wooden ones are those of more traditional character and comprise a frame with panels wood fixed to it and used directly in the wall formwork, presenting the disadvantage of its frequent breakdowns, resulting in a significant need for maintenance and determines a relatively short life of the panel. Type metallic have a much longer life, although its price is highest.
La necesidad de mantener stocks de paneles de encofrado tanto de madera como metálicos significa un importante inconveniente para los fabricantes de dichos paneles puesto que tienen que duplicar los almacenamientos de los mismos. En la práctica, dadas las importantes cantidades de paneles que deben mantener en almacenamiento para atender a sus clientes en forma de alquiler de paneles o venta de los mismos, la mencionada duplicidad puede significar una enorme inversión por parte de los fabricantes de paneles de encofrado, tanto por la cantidad de paneles propiamente dichos como en el espacio material necesario para su almacenamiento y manipulación.The need to maintain panel stocks of formwork of both wood and metal means an important inconvenient for the manufacturers of said panels since They have to double their storage. In the practical, given the significant amounts of panels that should keep in storage to serve your customers in the form of panel rental or sale thereof, the aforementioned duplicity it can mean a huge investment by manufacturers of formwork panels, both for the number of panels proper as in the material space necessary for its storage and handling
Teniendo en cuenta los inconvenientes mencionados, el inventor se ha propuesto idear un panel para encofrados de muros que puede ser fácilmente adaptado para recibir tableros de madera o placas metálicas pudiendo, por lo tanto, satisfacer una u otra de dichas necesidades de modo fácil y rápido, lo cual le permite reducir al mínimo los stocks de paneles de encofrado destinados a satisfacer a los clientes que desean uno u otro de los tipos principales que se han mencionado.Considering the inconveniences mentioned, the inventor has proposed to devise a panel to wall formwork that can be easily adapted to receive wooden boards or metal plates being able, therefore, satisfy one or the other of these needs easily and quickly, which allows you to minimize the stocks of panels of formwork intended to satisfy customers who want one or more another of the main types that have been mentioned.
Otra de las cuestiones que se solucionan mediante la presente invención estriba en la relativa dificultad y desperdicio de materiales que comporta en la actualidad la formación del marco de los paneles con el corte a inglete en las esquinas. En efecto, al partir de perfiles metálicos y tener que efectuar dos cortes sucesivos a 45º con inclinaciones contrarias, se produce el desperdicio de la parte del perfil que queda entre los dos cortes y además, se tiene que realizar una fase de corte oblicuo, lo que representa siempre una mayor dificultad y por lo tanto un coste más elevado.Another issue that is solved by the present invention is based on the relative difficulty and waste of materials that training currently entails of the frame of the panels with the miter cut in the corners. In effect, starting from metal profiles and having to make two successive cuts at 45º with opposite inclinations, the waste of the part of the profile that remains between the two cuts and in addition, an oblique cutting phase has to be performed, which it always represents a greater difficulty and therefore a more cost high.
Para conseguir los objetivos citados, el inventor ha ideado un nuevo panel de encofrado de muros en el que los tableros de madera o la chapa metálica quedan unidos de manera desmontable a un armazón único, que sirve tanto para recibir los tableros de madera como la chapa metálica en la versión de paneles metálicos.To achieve the aforementioned objectives, the inventor has devised a new wall formwork panel in which the wooden boards or sheet metal are joined together detachable to a single frame, which serves both to receive the wooden boards such as sheet metal in the panel version metallic
Para ello, el panel objeto de la presente invención presenta un armazón básico, generalmente de estructura rectangular, correspondiente a las dimensiones normalizadas en el mercado, que está dotado de un marco periférico y travesaños de refuerzo con la característica de que los lados del marco presentan en su borde superior interno un encaje destinado a recibir los tableros de encofrado, de manera que en caso de tableros de madera sus bordes queden protegidos por el material del armazón, que será habitualmente de chapa de acero, permitiendo encajar en el marco del armazón los tableros de madera de manera directa que quedarán fijados mediante cualquier sistema conocido, por ejemplo, tornillos, remaches u otros. Para el caso de desear el montaje de chapas metálicas en el panel de encofrado se disponen separadores en los alojamientos del armazón para que la chapa metálica quede bien enrasada con los bordes del armazón, efectuándose la fijación de manera análoga a lo indicado, mediante tornillos, remaches u otros elementos similares.For this, the panel object of the present invention presents a basic framework, generally of structure rectangular, corresponding to the normalized dimensions in the market, which is equipped with a peripheral frame and crossbars reinforcement with the characteristic that the sides of the frame have on its inner upper edge a lace destined to receive the formwork boards, so that in case of wooden boards its edges are protected by the frame material, which will be usually made of sheet steel, allowing to fit in the frame of the frame the wooden boards directly that will remain fixed by any known system, for example, screws, rivets or others. In the case of wishing the assembly of plates metal partitions on the formwork panel are provided separators in the frame housings so that the sheet metal fits well flush with the edges of the frame, fixing the analogously to what is indicated, using screws, rivets or other similar elements.
Los travesaños de refuerzo del armazón quedarán dispuestos a la misma altura que los rebajes de los bordes del propio armazón, de manera que los tableros de madera quedarán retenidos directamente por los bordes superiores de los travesaños de refuerzo y por los rebajes de encaje del borde interno del armazón. También se prevén separadores especialmente de tipo autocentrante para los travesaños en caso de preferir el montaje en el armazón de chapas metálicas como superficies de encofrado.The reinforcement frames of the frame will remain arranged at the same height as the recesses of the edges of the own frame, so that the wooden boards will be retained directly by the upper edges of the crossbars of reinforcement and by the lace recesses of the inner edge of the frame. Separators especially of type are also provided self-centering for the crossbars if you prefer mounting on the frame of metal sheets as formwork surfaces.
Asimismo, la presente invención prevé, para solucionar los problemas que se presentan en el corte a inglete de los extremos de los lados de los perfiles, la construcción de unas cantoneras rectas de estructura especial que permiten efectuar el corte recto de los perfiles, evitando los desperdicios habituales y permitiendo además una estructura original tanto de fijación como de manipulación de los paneles una vez construidos.Also, the present invention provides, for solve the problems that occur in miter cutting of the ends of the sides of the profiles, the construction of some straight corners of special structure that allow the straight cut of the profiles, avoiding the usual waste and also allowing an original structure of both fixing and handling of the panels once built.
Para su mejor comprensión, se adjuntan a título de ejemplo explicativo pero no limitativo unos dibujos de una realización preferente de la presente invención.For your best understanding, they are attached by title explanatory example but not limiting some drawings of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Las figuras 1 y 2 muestran un armazón para paneles de encofrado destinado a recibir tableros de madera.Figures 1 and 2 show a framework for formwork panels intended to receive wooden boards.
La figura 2A muestra una vista similar a la figura 2 en una variante de construcción del panel.Figure 2A shows a view similar to the Figure 2 in a panel construction variant.
Las figuras 3, 4 y 5 representan sendas secciones que muestran en detalle el acoplamiento de separadores para la incorporación de placas metálicas como superficies de encofrado.Figures 3, 4 and 5 represent sections which show in detail the coupling of separators for the incorporation of metal plates as formwork surfaces.
Las figuras 6 y 7 muestran secciones del montajes de tableros de madera en el armazón del panel de encofrado según la invención.Figures 6 and 7 show sections of the assemblies of wooden boards in the formwork panel frame according to the invention.
Las figuras 8 y 9 representan sendas vistas del acoplamiento de paneles según la presente invención unidos mediante las correspondientes mordazas.Figures 8 and 9 represent different views of the coupling of panels according to the present invention joined by the corresponding jaws.
La figura 10 muestra una figura representativa de la unión de los lados del marco de un panel mediante una cantonera recta.Figure 10 shows a representative figure of the union of the sides of the frame of a panel by means of a corner straight.
La figura 11 muestra una vista en perspectiva de un panel de encofrado según la invención levantado según una llamada "pata de cabra".Figure 11 shows a perspective view of a formwork panel according to the invention raised according to a call "kickstand".
La figura 12 muestra un detalle de la esquina de accionamiento según la figura 11.Figure 12 shows a detail of the corner of drive according to figure 11.
La figura 13 muestra un detalle en sección de la pieza cantonera.Figure 13 shows a sectional detail of the corner piece.
Tal como se aprecia en las figuras, el panel para encofrado objeto de la presente invención comprende un armazón de soporte formado por cuatro lados (1), (2), (3) y (4) constituyendo una forma de rectángulo destinada a recibir las superficies de encofrado y dotada de travesaños de refuerzo tales como los indicados con los numerales (5), (5'), (5'') ...As shown in the figures, the panel for Formwork object of the present invention comprises a frame of support formed by four sides (1), (2), (3) and (4) constituting a rectangle shape intended to receive the surfaces of formwork and equipped with reinforcing crossbars such as indicated with the numerals (5), (5 '), (5' ') ...
En la figura 2A se ha mostrado una segunda realización de marco para panel de encofrado en el que los lados (1'), (2'), (3') y (4') se complementan con travesaños (46) y (47) que se extienden a toda la longitud del panel y que se complementan con otros travesaños de menor longitud cerca de los bordes, tales como los indicados con los numerales (48), (48')... y (49), (49')...A second one is shown in Figure 2A realization of frame for formwork panel in which the sides (1 '), (2'), (3 ') and (4') are complemented by crossbars (46) and (47) that extend to the entire length of the panel and that complement each other with other crossbars of shorter length near the edges, such as indicated with the numerals (48), (48 ') ... and (49), (49 ') ...
El marco del panel quedará constituido preferentemente por elementos tubulares de chapa de acero para conseguir mayor resistencia. En la figura 3 se puede observar una sección de uno de los lados de dicho marco. Tal como es de observar, la constitución del marco se basa en chapa de acero conformada de manera que en el borde superior de un lado, por ejemplo, el lado (3), se realiza un encaje o escalón en forma de ángulo recto de lados (59) y (60) en el que debe encajar el borde de la superficie de encofrado. En la versión de la superficie de encofrado de chapa (6), éste descansa sobre un separador intermedio (7) realizado, por ejemplo, en material sintético extrusionado y puede estar fijado a uno de los lados del marco, por ejemplo, el lado (3), mediante elementos convencionales, tales como tornillos (8), remaches u otros elementos similares.The panel frame will be constituted preferably by tubular steel plate elements for Get more resistance. In figure 3 you can see a section of one of the sides of said frame. As it is to observe, The constitution of the frame is based on sheet steel formed of so that on the upper edge of one side, for example, the side (3), a lace or step is made in the form of a right angle of sides (59) and (60) on which the edge of the surface should fit Formwork In the version of the sheet formwork surface (6), this rests on an intermediate separator (7) made, by example, in extruded synthetic material and may be fixed to one of the sides of the frame, for example, the side (3), by conventional elements, such as screws (8), rivets or others similar elements.
El intersticio (9) entre el borde de la chapa (6) y el lado extremo (59) del alojamiento de recepción del lado, por ejemplo, el lado (3), queda dotado de un sellador para evitar marcas en la obra de hormigón en la que se utiliza el encofrado.The gap (9) between the edge of the sheet (6) and the end side (59) of the side receiving housing, by For example, the side (3) is provided with a sealant to avoid marks in the concrete work in which the formwork is used.
En los lados del marco, por ejemplo, el lado (3), se observan en la parte externa ligeros entrantes (10) que permiten conseguir una mayor rigidez, y en la parte interna un amplio entrante angular (11) destinado a recibir las mordazas de fijación de un panel de encofrado con el panel adyacente en una obra, tal como se explicará más adelante. Los rehundidos (10) permiten además asegurar un buen contacto entre los lados de los marcos, evitando la interposición de pequeñas masas de hormigón entre las superficies de contacto.On the sides of the frame, for example, the side (3), light incoming (10) are observed on the outside that allow achieve greater rigidity, and in the internal part a wide angular inlet (11) intended to receive the clamping jaws of a formwork panel with the adjacent panel in a work, such as will be explained later. The recesses (10) also allow ensure good contact between the sides of the frames, avoiding interposition of small concrete masses between the surfaces of Contact.
Preferentemente, el lado vertical (60) quedará constituido por doblado de la chapa constituyente del lado, por ejemplo, el lado (3), por plegado tal como se observa en la figura 3.Preferably, the vertical side (60) will be constituted by bending the constituent sheet on the side, by example, the side (3), by folding as seen in the figure 3.
En las figuras 4 y 5 se representa el acoplamiento de una superficie encofrante de chapa metálica sobre los travesaños de refuerzo del marco. Dichos travesaños, que se han indicado con los numerales (12) y (13), reciben separadores superiores (14) y (15) sobre los que descansan las chapas correspondientes (16) y (17), presentando alas laterales, tales como (18) y (19) para el caso de la figura 4, y (20) y (21) para la figura 5 que se adaptan en los laterales de los travesaños para conseguir el fácil centraje del separador. La fijación se puede realizar en caso deseado mediante un sistema similar al anteriormente indicado de tornillos o similares (22) o por otros métodos.In figures 4 and 5 the coupling of a metal sheet formwork surface on frame reinforcement crossbars. These crossbars, which have been indicated with numerals (12) and (13), receive separators upper (14) and (15) on which the plates rest corresponding (16) and (17), presenting lateral wings, such as (18) and (19) for the case of Figure 4, and (20) and (21) for the Figure 5 that fit on the sides of the crossbars for get the easy centering of the separator. The fixation can be perform if desired by a system similar to previously indicated of screws or similar (22) or by others methods
En el caso de utilizar tableros de madera, que se han representado en las figuras 6 y 7, al lado (3) del marco del panel recibe en su alojamiento superior de manera directa el tablero de madera (23), que por su extremo llega a tope con el lado vertical (60) del marco, de manera que dicho lado vertical (60) facilita una protección efectiva contra golpes en los bordes del tablero de madera.In the case of using wooden boards, which they have represented in figures 6 and 7, next to (3) the frame of the panel receives the board directly in its upper housing of wood (23), which at its end comes to a stop with the vertical side (60) of the frame, so that said vertical side (60) facilitates a effective protection against bumps on the edges of the board wood.
En el caso de un travesaño (24), el apoyo del tablero de madera (23) es directo, tal como se observa en al figura 7. En ambos casos se ha representado que el tablero de madera descansa libremente sobre los lados del marco metálico del panel. Sin embargo, en la práctica se podrá utilizar cualquiera de los métodos de fijación por tornillo, remaches u otros que se han representado para tableros de chapa.In the case of a crossbar (24), the support of the wooden board (23) is direct, as shown in the figure 7. In both cases it has been represented that the wooden board rest freely on the sides of the metal frame of the panel. However, in practice you can use any of the fixing methods by screw, rivets or others that have been represented for sheet metal boards.
En las figuras 8 y 9 se aprecia la disposición de los paneles de encofrado según la presente invención, para la constitución de un encofrado de un muro. En la figura 8 se aprecian dos paneles sucesivos (25) y (26) fijados a tope lateralmente por una mordaza (27) y reteniendo en posición sendos tableros de madera (28) y (29) formando la superficie de contacto con la masa de hormigón cuyo encofrado se va a realizar.Figures 8 and 9 show the arrangement of the formwork panels according to the present invention, for the constitution of a wall formwork. Figure 8 shows two successive panels (25) and (26) butt fixed laterally by a jaw (27) and retaining two wooden boards in position (28) and (29) forming the contact surface with the mass of concrete whose formwork is to be made.
En el caso de la figura 9 se observan los paneles (30) y (31) igualmente fijados mediante una mordaza (32) y soportando sendas placas metálicas (33) y (34).In the case of figure 9 the panels are observed (30) and (31) also fixed by means of a jaw (32) and supporting two metal plates (33) and (34).
En la figura 10 se ha representado una realización de una esquina de un marco para panel de encofrado en el que se observan los dos lados (35) y (36) cortados por bordes rectos (37) y (38), quedando encajada una cantonera recta (39), que presenta una estructura general paralelepipédica recta, coincidiendo en el hueco formado entre los perfiles (35) y (36), en la esquina. La cantonera (39) presenta una zona inferior con caras rectas (40) y (41), enrasadas con las de los perfiles de los lados (35) y (36), una zona intermedia con caras (42) y (43) ligeramente rehundidas y otra zona superior con caras rehundidas con respecto a las anteriores, indicadas con los numerales (44) y (45).In figure 10 a realization of a corner of a frame for formwork panel in the that both sides (35) and (36) cut by straight edges are observed (37) and (38), fitting a straight corner (39), which It presents a straight parallel parallelepipedic structure, coinciding in the gap formed between the profiles (35) and (36), in the corner. The corner (39) has a lower area with straight faces (40) and (41), flush with those of the side profiles (35) and (36), an intermediate zone with faces (42) and (43) slightly recessed and another upper area with recessed faces with respect to above, indicated with numerals (44) and (45).
Con esta disposición se posibilita no solamente la fabricación y montaje más económico del marco del panel sino también la manipulación fácil del mismo mediante una llamada "pata de cabra" u otro tipo de palanca para poder levantar el panel, a efectos de manipulación del mismo.With this provision it is possible not only The most economical manufacturing and assembly of the panel frame but also easy manipulation of it by means of a so-called "leg of goat "or other type of lever to be able to lift the panel, to handling effects thereof.
Tal como se aprecia en las figuras 11 y 12, los rebajes de las cantoneras, especialmente los rebajes extremos (50), dotados de rebordes, están destinados a recibir un utensilio de manipulación habitualmente designado como "pata de cabra" u otro tipo de palanca, para ayudar a manipular el marco del panel de encofrado, que en conjunto puede tener un considerable peso.As can be seen in figures 11 and 12, the recesses of the corners, especially the extreme recesses (50), equipped with flanges, they are intended to receive a utensil of handling usually designated as "kickstand" or another type of lever, to help manipulate the panel frame formwork, which together can have a considerable weight.
En la figura 13 se ha mostrado un detalle en sección de la unión de una cantonera con los lados adyacentes. La cantonera (52) presenta estructura sensiblemente prismática abierta por sus caras posteriores y presentando en los bordes de sus caras frontales (53) y (54) sendas pestañas dobladas (55) y (56) destinadas al encaje con los lados adyacentes (57) y (58). La fijación se podrá realizar por cualquier método conocido, utilizable en esta tecnología.Figure 13 shows a detail in junction section of a corner with adjacent sides. The corner bar (52) has a substantially open prismatic structure by their back faces and presenting at the edges of their faces front (53) and (54) bent eyelashes (55) and (56) intended for fitting with adjacent sides (57) and (58). The fixing can be done by any known, usable method In this technology.
Tal como se puede comprender, la presente invención permitirá mantener en almacenamiento marcos de construcción única, válidos tanto para paneles con tableros de madera como paneles con chapas metálicas, lo cual redundará en un almacenamiento mucho más reducido de elementos destinados a la formación de los paneles de encofrado de acuerdo con los deseos del cliente.As can be understood, this invention will allow to keep in storage frames of Unique construction, valid for both panels with panels wood as panels with metal sheets, which will result in a much smaller storage of items intended for Formwork panel formation according to the wishes of the client.
Como se comprenderá la invención no queda limitada a la realización de los ejemplos concretos que se han explicado y mostrado en los dibujos. Antes bien, los técnicos en la materia después de estudiar la memoria, reivindicaciones y dibujos que se adjuntan sean capaces de idear variantes que en caso de equivalencia quedarán comprendidas dentro del ámbito de las reivindicaciones adjuntas.As will be understood the invention does not remain limited to the realization of the concrete examples that have been Explained and shown in the drawings. Rather, the technicians in the subject after studying memory, claims and drawings that are attached are able to devise variants that in case of equivalence will fall within the scope of attached claims.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200500067A ES2239916B1 (en) | 2005-01-17 | 2005-01-17 | PANEL FOR WALL FINDING. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200500067A ES2239916B1 (en) | 2005-01-17 | 2005-01-17 | PANEL FOR WALL FINDING. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2239916A1 true ES2239916A1 (en) | 2005-10-01 |
| ES2239916B1 ES2239916B1 (en) | 2006-10-01 |
Family
ID=35069702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200500067A Active ES2239916B1 (en) | 2005-01-17 | 2005-01-17 | PANEL FOR WALL FINDING. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2239916B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2284414A1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2007-11-01 | Sistemas Tecnicos De Encofrados, S.A. | Panel for shuttering walls and pillars |
| ES2310459A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2009-01-01 | Miguel Angel Rodriguez Canovas | Subsection and alignment system for wall and pillars formwork (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| US8104738B2 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2012-01-31 | Peri Gmbh | Concrete shell system including clamping devices having diagonally guided wedges |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT396381B (en) * | 1991-11-11 | 1993-08-25 | Ringer Kg | CLAMPING DEVICE FOR TAPPING THE PROFILE FRAME OF CONTACTING SHUTTERING PANELS |
| FR2738859A1 (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-21 | Deko | Pincers for assembling concrete shuttering panels |
| US20020125404A1 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-09-12 | Manny Lopez | Transition strip for disparate concrete forms |
-
2005
- 2005-01-17 ES ES200500067A patent/ES2239916B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT396381B (en) * | 1991-11-11 | 1993-08-25 | Ringer Kg | CLAMPING DEVICE FOR TAPPING THE PROFILE FRAME OF CONTACTING SHUTTERING PANELS |
| FR2738859A1 (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-21 | Deko | Pincers for assembling concrete shuttering panels |
| US20020125404A1 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-09-12 | Manny Lopez | Transition strip for disparate concrete forms |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8104738B2 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2012-01-31 | Peri Gmbh | Concrete shell system including clamping devices having diagonally guided wedges |
| ES2310459A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2009-01-01 | Miguel Angel Rodriguez Canovas | Subsection and alignment system for wall and pillars formwork (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES2284414A1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2007-11-01 | Sistemas Tecnicos De Encofrados, S.A. | Panel for shuttering walls and pillars |
| EP1990483A2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-12 | Sistemas Técnicos de Encofrados, S.A. | Panel for shuttering walls and pillars |
| EP1990483A3 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2013-03-06 | Sistemas Técnicos de Encofrados, S.A. | Panel for shuttering walls and pillars |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2239916B1 (en) | 2006-10-01 |
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