ES2238925A1 - Disinfector for potatoes and for potato wash water includes pump and ozone injection system serving wash and clean water zones - Google Patents
Disinfector for potatoes and for potato wash water includes pump and ozone injection system serving wash and clean water zonesInfo
- Publication number
- ES2238925A1 ES2238925A1 ES200400380A ES200400380A ES2238925A1 ES 2238925 A1 ES2238925 A1 ES 2238925A1 ES 200400380 A ES200400380 A ES 200400380A ES 200400380 A ES200400380 A ES 200400380A ES 2238925 A1 ES2238925 A1 ES 2238925A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- potatoes
- water
- wash
- ozone
- potato
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
- A23B7/153—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
- A23B7/157—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
- A23B7/153—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
- A23B7/158—Apparatus for preserving using liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3589—Apparatus for preserving using liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
Abstract
Description
Dispositivo para desinfectar patatas mediante agua ozonizada y desinfectar el agua de lavado.Device to disinfect potatoes by ozonized water and disinfect wash water.
La presente memoria descriptiva se refiere a una solicitud de una Patente de Invención correspondiente a un dispositivo para desinfectar patatas mediante agua ozonizada y desinfectar el agua de lavado, cuya finalidad estriba en configurarse como un dispositivo capacitado para efectuar el desodorizado y desinfectado del agua utilizada para el lavado de patatas en una lavadora convencional destinada a este fin, actuando en dos fases diferenciadas logrando la eliminación de residuos procedentes de pesticidas otros agentes químicos de alto poder contaminante, incorporados sobre la superficie externa de las patatas, así como eliminando hongos, cicatrizando cortes existentes en la superficie de los productos tratados, consiguiendo al mismo tiempo reducir las manchas producidas por el golpeo en la piel, y logrando reducir de forma total y completa la pudrición de las patatas a consecuencia de causas externas.The present specification refers to a application for an Invention Patent corresponding to a device to disinfect potatoes using ozonated water and disinfect washing water, whose purpose is to be configured as a device capable of carrying out the deodorized and disinfected water used for washing potatoes in a conventional washing machine for this purpose, acting in two distinct phases achieving waste disposal coming from pesticides other high power chemical agents contaminant, incorporated on the external surface of the potatoes, as well as eliminating fungi, healing existing cuts on the surface of the treated products, getting the same time reduce the spots produced by the bump on the skin, and managing to totally and completely reduce the rot of the potatoes as a result of external causes.
Esta invención tiene su aplicación dentro de la industria dedicada a la fabricación de máquinas, aparatos y elementos auxiliares para el tratamiento de productos hortofrutícolas.This invention has its application within the industry dedicated to the manufacture of machines, appliances and auxiliary elements for the treatment of products fruit and vegetable
El solicitante tiene conocimiento de la existencia en la actualidad de un gran número de máquinas dedicadas al lavado de productos hortofrutícotas, especialmente de máquinas lavadoras de patatas.The applicant is aware of the existence today of a large number of dedicated machines when washing fruit and vegetable products, especially machines potato washers
Sin embargo, el sector industrial dedicado a este producto está actualmente, como anteriormente, perjudicado por problemas de olores en el agua utilizada para la limpieza de las patatas, falta de desinfección en el producto después de su elaboración y controles analíticos defectuosos.However, the industrial sector dedicated to This product is currently, as before, damaged by odor problems in the water used for cleaning the potatoes, lack of disinfection in the product after elaboration and defective analytical controls.
Los tratamientos utilizados en el agua para el lavado de patatas, conocidos hasta el momento, son insuficientes en cuanto a su resultado se refiere, ya que en estos tratamientos se emplea como elemento adicional al agua la operación de dosificar productos químicos en la misma, dejando residuos permanentes en el producto lavado.The treatments used in the water for potato washing, known so far, are insufficient in as far as its result is concerned, since in these treatments uses the dosing operation as an additional element to water chemicals in it, leaving permanent residues in the washed product.
La solución evidente a la problemática existente en la actualidad en esta materia sería la de poder contar con una instalación, dispositivo o elemento auxiliar que, colaborando con una máquina lavadora de patatas convencional, permitiera eliminar de forma completa las anomalías constatadas y, a la vez, dando como resultado la obtención de un producto lavado en condiciones idóneas de conservación e higiene.The obvious solution to the existing problem currently in this area would be to have a installation, device or auxiliary element that, collaborating with a conventional potato washing machine, allow eliminating completely the anomalies found and, at the same time, giving as result obtaining a product washed under ideal conditions of conservation and hygiene.
Por la Patente de Invención EP 1004246 se conoce un procedimiento e instalación para el tratamiento de un artículo con agua ozonizada aplicable para el tratamiento de productos alimenticios.It is known from the Patent of Invention EP 1004246 a procedure and installation for the treatment of an article with ozonized water applicable for the treatment of products food.
Por la Patente de Invención EP 983728 se conoce un procedimiento y una instalación de lavado regulable para productos alimenticios con agua ozonizada.Invention Patent EP 983728 it is known a procedure and an adjustable washing facility for food products with ozonated water.
Sin embargo, en ninguno de estos dos expedientes, citados anteriormente, se contempla una invención que esté dotada de las características que se describen a continuación.However, in neither of these two records, cited above, contemplate an invention that is equipped with the characteristics described in continuation.
El dispositivo para desinfectar patatas mediante agua ozonizada y desinfectar el agua de lavado que la invención propone, utiliza el gas ozono como bactericida y desinfectante en el proceso de dos fases diferenciado en una lavadora de patatas, reduciendo la contaminación en el agua del depósito en la primera fase y en la segunda aplicándose junto con agua limpia sobre la patata, consiguiendo unos resultados finales de gran beneficio para el aspecto externo y conservación en las patatas tratadas.The device to disinfect potatoes by ozonized water and disinfect the wash water that the invention proposes, uses ozone gas as a bactericide and disinfectant in the two-phase process differentiated in a potato washer, reducing the contamination in the water of the tank in the first phase and in the second one applying together with clean water on the potato, getting some final results of great benefit for external appearance and preservation in treated potatoes.
De forma más concreta, el dispositivo para desinfectar patatas mediante agua ozonizada y desinfectar el agua de lavado objeto de la invención está constituida a partir de la utilización de una lavadora de patatas, las cuales paulatinamente se alojan en una cinta transportadora a través de la cual entran a la lavadora, procedentes del campo o de una cámara de conservación, incorporando sobre su superficie todas las impurezas y suciedad.More specifically, the device for disinfect potatoes using ozonated water and disinfect water Washing object of the invention is constituted from the use of a potato washer, which gradually they are housed in a conveyor belt through which they enter the washing machine, coming from the field or from a conservation chamber, incorporating on its surface all impurities and dirt.
A continuación, las patatas entran en la balsa de la lavadora o depósito y en el centro de esta balsa se encuentra situado un cilindro rotatorio, que tiene como finalidad la de ir rotando de forma tal que, una vez alojadas en el interior de la balsa o depósito las patatas, las mueve y agita con el fin de lograr desprender la suciedad más densa de la superficie de las patatas tratadas, actuando en ese momento una bomba de recirculación, que ya se encuentra funcionando, aspirando de un extremo del depósito agua e impulsando la misma en el extremo opuesto.Then the potatoes enter the raft of the washing machine or deposit and in the center of this raft is located a rotating cylinder, whose purpose is to go rotating so that once housed inside the raft or deposit the potatoes, move and shake in order to manage to remove the densest dirt from the surface of the treated potatoes, acting at that time a pump of recirculation, which is already working, aspiring for a end of the water tank and driving it at the end opposite.
En la tubería de impulsión se ha previsto intercalar un inyector, con la finalidad de suministrar y mezclar ozono en el agua utilizada para el lavado de las patatas y que se encuentra incorporada en el depósito, actuación que realiza de forma constante debido a la alta suciedad y contaminación que va adquiriendo el agua estancada.In the supply pipe it is planned insert an injector, in order to supply and mix ozone in the water used for washing potatoes and that It is incorporated into the deposit, performance of constant form due to the high dirt and pollution that goes acquiring stagnant water.
La bomba de recirculación estará prevista de las pertinentes membranas y elementos auxiliares, con el fin de que se puedan movilizar continuamente las aguas sucias o fangosas introducidas en la balsa o depósito.The recirculation pump will be provided for relevant membranes and auxiliary elements, in order to be can continuously mobilize dirty or muddy waters introduced in the raft or deposit.
En la invención se contempla un generador de ozono que estará adosado o situado en un punto próximo a la lavadora con el fin de centralizar su eficacia, actuando el generador de ozono de forma autónoma y constante, conduciendo el gas producido a una presión y caudal determinados a través de una tubería de características especiales para su fin.In the invention a generator of ozone that will be attached or located at a point near the washing machine in order to centralize its effectiveness, acting the ozone generator autonomously and constantly, driving the gas produced at a given pressure and flow rate through a Special features pipe for its purpose.
A continuación, las patatas van saliendo paulatinamente del agua de lavado a través de la cinta transportadora de salida y, posteriormente, pasan a la zona de duchado final, operación que se realiza con la colaboración de una tubería transportadora de agua, sobre la cual se ha intercalado un segundo inyector de ozono abastecido por el generador de ozono.Then the potatoes come out gradually wash water through the tape outbound conveyor and subsequently pass to the area of final showering, an operation that is carried out with the collaboration of a water conveyor pipe, on which a second ozone injector supplied by the ozone generator.
En esta segunda etapa de duchado final se aclaran y mojan las patatas, corno proceso final, con agua clara y libre de partículas, con alto poder de desinfección debido a la proximidad de su ozonización.In this second stage of final showering, rinse and wet the potatoes, as a final process, with clear water and particle free, with high disinfection power due to the proximity of its ozonation.
Lógicamente, el dispositivo presentará características físicas y morfológicas acordes con la lavadora sobre la cual se va a instalar.Logically, the device will present physical and morphological characteristics consistent with the washing machine over which it will be installed.
Para complementar la descripción que se
está
realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor
comprensión de las características del invento, se acompaña a la
presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma,
una hoja de planos en la cual con carácter ilustrativo y no
limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being
performing and in order to help a better
An understanding of the features of the invention is attached to the present specification, as an integral part thereof, a sheet of drawings in which for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
La figura número 1.- Refleja de forma sintetizada al objeto de la invención correspondiente a un dispositivo para desinfectar patatas mediante agua ozonizada y desinfectar el agua de lavado.Figure number 1.- Reflects shape synthesized to the object of the invention corresponding to a device to disinfect potatoes using ozonated water and disinfect wash water.
A la vista de la figura número 1 y única, puede observarse cómo el dispositivo (10) para desinfectar patatas mediante agua ozonizada y desinfectar el agua de lavado que se preconiza, está constituida a partir de la introducción de las patatas a través de una cinta transportadora (1) al interior de la balsa (2) o depósito situado en la lavadora, disponiéndose en el interior del depósito de un cilindro rotatorio (3) que tiene como finalidad la de ir rotando de forma paulatina, de forma tal que las patatas alojadas en el interior del depósito (2) sean movilizadas con objeto de lograr que se desprenda la suciedad incorporada en su superficie.In view of the number 1 and only figure, you can observe how the device (10) for disinfecting potatoes using ozonated water and disinfect the washing water that is advocates, is constituted from the introduction of potatoes through a conveyor belt (1) inside the raft (2) or tank located in the washing machine, arranged in the inside the tank of a rotating cylinder (3) which has as purpose is to rotate gradually, so that the potatoes housed inside the tank (2) are mobilized in order to get rid of the dirt incorporated in your surface.
La invención cuenta con una bomba (4) de
re-
circulación, que aspirará el agua existente en el
depósito (2) por uno de sus extremos e impulsará el agua extraída
por el extremo opuesto, estando situada en la tubería de impulsión
un inyector de ozono (5)
con la finalidad de suministrar de
forma continúa ozono al agua, mezclándose con la misma y
actuando
sobre las patatas incorporadas en el interior de
la
balsa o depósito (2).The invention has a pump (4) of re-
circulation, which will aspirate the water existing in the tank (2) through one of its ends and will drive the water extracted from the opposite end, an ozone injector (5) being located in the discharge pipe
in order to continuously supply ozone to the water, mixing with it and acting
on the potatoes incorporated inside the
raft or deposit (2).
La bomba de recirculación (4) estará provista, lógicamente, de medios de protección adecuados, con objeto de permitir movilizar de forma continúa el agua sucia mezclada con residuos de tierra, plantas y hongos generados por el lavado de las patatas en el interior del depósito (2), y consiguiendo en todo momento que el agua incorporada en el interior del depósito o balsa (2) sea impulsada desde un extremo al opuesto.The recirculation pump (4) will be provided, logically, of adequate means of protection, in order to allow to continuously mobilize dirty water mixed with waste of land, plants and fungi generated by the washing of potatoes inside the tank (2), and getting everything moment the water incorporated inside the tank or raft (2) be driven from one end to the opposite.
Superada esta primera etapa de lavado, las patatas van saliendo paulatinamente del depósito o balsa (2) a través de una cinta transportadora (7) para ser sometidas a un lavado por duchas (9), que reciben el agua a través de una conducción portadora en la cual se ha previsto la incorporación de un inyector (8) de gas ozono, consiguiendo finalizar la etapa de lavado de las patatas y saliendo al exterior completamente limpias y protegidas.Once this first washing stage has been overcome, the potatoes are gradually leaving the tank or raft (2) to through a conveyor belt (7) to be subjected to a wash by showers (9), which receive water through a carrier conduction in which the incorporation of an ozone gas injector (8), managing to complete the stage of washing the potatoes and going outside completely clean and protected.
Los inyectores (5) y (8) reciben el suministro de ozono de un producto de ozono (6) o generador de ozono, que estará adosado en un punto próximo a la lavadora o bien sobre la misma.The injectors (5) and (8) receive the supply of ozone from an ozone product (6) or ozone generator, which will be attached at a point near the washing machine or on the same.
Las duchas (9) efectúan el lavado con agua limpia sobre las patatas, estando el agua utilizada mezclada con gas ozono.The showers (9) wash with water clean on the potatoes, being the water used mixed with ozone gas
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200400380A ES2238925B1 (en) | 2004-02-18 | 2004-02-18 | Disinfector for potatoes and for potato wash water includes pump and ozone injection system serving wash and clean water zones |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200400380A ES2238925B1 (en) | 2004-02-18 | 2004-02-18 | Disinfector for potatoes and for potato wash water includes pump and ozone injection system serving wash and clean water zones |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2238925A1 true ES2238925A1 (en) | 2005-09-01 |
| ES2238925B1 ES2238925B1 (en) | 2006-07-16 |
Family
ID=34917275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200400380A Expired - Fee Related ES2238925B1 (en) | 2004-02-18 | 2004-02-18 | Disinfector for potatoes and for potato wash water includes pump and ozone injection system serving wash and clean water zones |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2238925B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103919241A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-16 | 芜湖县富园食品有限公司 | Vegetable processing device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02231066A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-09-13 | Family Kk | Device for cleaning vegetable, fruit or the like |
| US5858435A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1999-01-12 | Gallo; John B. | Method of cleaning and preparing a quantity of produce for sale |
| JPH11290049A (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 1999-10-26 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Washing of vegetable and machine for washing vegetable |
| JP2001321144A (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-20 | Hokkaido Chiiki Gijutsu Shinko Center | Device for sterilizing and washing food |
| US20040022908A1 (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2004-02-05 | Takafumi Kanaya | Device for cleaning food with ozone water, and method of cleaning food using cleaning device |
-
2004
- 2004-02-18 ES ES200400380A patent/ES2238925B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02231066A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-09-13 | Family Kk | Device for cleaning vegetable, fruit or the like |
| US5858435A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1999-01-12 | Gallo; John B. | Method of cleaning and preparing a quantity of produce for sale |
| JPH11290049A (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 1999-10-26 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Washing of vegetable and machine for washing vegetable |
| US20040022908A1 (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2004-02-05 | Takafumi Kanaya | Device for cleaning food with ozone water, and method of cleaning food using cleaning device |
| JP2001321144A (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-20 | Hokkaido Chiiki Gijutsu Shinko Center | Device for sterilizing and washing food |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| [en linea] [recuperado el 02.03.2005] Recuperado de: EPO EPODOC/WPI Databases & JP 11290049 A (MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION) 26.10.1999, (resumen; figuras 1,2) * |
| [en linea] [recuperado el 03.03.2005] Recuperado de: EPO EPODOC Database. & JP 02231066 A (FAMILY KK) 13.09.1990, (resumen; figura 1) * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103919241A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-16 | 芜湖县富园食品有限公司 | Vegetable processing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2238925B1 (en) | 2006-07-16 |
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