ES2233141A1 - Installation device for installing scrap metal on building site, has rods subjected to cutting process and folding process on table, shears bent over table and lane, and sloping structure whose top surface is fixed on platform - Google Patents

Installation device for installing scrap metal on building site, has rods subjected to cutting process and folding process on table, shears bent over table and lane, and sloping structure whose top surface is fixed on platform

Info

Publication number
ES2233141A1
ES2233141A1 ES200202479A ES200202479A ES2233141A1 ES 2233141 A1 ES2233141 A1 ES 2233141A1 ES 200202479 A ES200202479 A ES 200202479A ES 200202479 A ES200202479 A ES 200202479A ES 2233141 A1 ES2233141 A1 ES 2233141A1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
platform
rods
installation
shears
top surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200202479A
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Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2233141B1 (en
Inventor
Jose Maria Caballero Muñoz
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES200202479A priority Critical patent/ES2233141B1/en
Publication of ES2233141A1 publication Critical patent/ES2233141A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2233141B1 publication Critical patent/ES2233141B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D11/00—Bending not restricted to forms of material mentioned in only one of groups B21D5/00, B21D7/00, B21D9/00; Bending not provided for in groups B21D5/00 - B21D9/00; Twisting
    • B21D11/10—Bending specially adapted to produce specific articles, e.g. leaf springs
    • B21D11/12—Bending specially adapted to produce specific articles, e.g. leaf springs the articles being reinforcements for concrete
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/28—Associations of cutting devices therewith
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a platform mounted on cross rails that are attached to a ground. Shears and a bending bench are mounted on the platform in a longitudinal manner. A top surface of a sloping structure is fixed on the platform. The top surface of the sloping structure is divided into longitudinal partitions to accommodate rods. The shears are bent over a table and a lane. The rods are subjected to a cutting process and a folding process on the table.

Description

Instalación en obra para ferralla.Installation on site for ferralla.

Sector de la técnica para aplicación de la invenciónTechnical sector for application of the invention

La instalación en obra para ferralla a la que se refiere esta invención, será de aplicación en todas aquellas obras en las que se ha de construir una estructura de hormigón armado, y por tanto ha de prepararse la ferralla necesaria, a pie de obra y de forma rápida y cómoda.The installation on site for ferralla to which Refer this invention, it will be applicable in all those works in which a reinforced concrete structure has to be built, and therefore the necessary ferralla must be prepared, on site and quickly and conveniently.

Estado de la técnicaState of the art

La preparación de ferralla en obra, actualmente se efectúa colocando las varillas de acero, en el suelo, y ante uno de sus extremos se sitúa la correspondiente cizalla para el corte a la medida deseada en cada caso, y posteriormente llevar estas varillas cortadas a una mesa de la que se pasa a la dobladora, para efectuar los quiebros que en cada caso sean precisos. Dado que cada uno de estos elementos, son independientes y el lugar en obra donde se colocan los mismos, no está preparado para ello, los elementos atmosféricos hacen que cuando llueve el suelo se embarra, y con él las varillas dificultando las operaciones de arrastre de las mismas. Igualmente al estar estas varillas sobre el suelo, y la cizalla, presentan su zona de corte a una cierta altura, es preciso, arrastrar la varilla, elevándola hasta la altura de la cizalla, con notable esfuerzo, de arrastre y elevación.The preparation of ferralla on site, currently it is done by placing the steel rods, on the ground, and before one of its ends is located the corresponding shear for the cut to the desired size in each case, and then carry these rods cut to a table from which you pass to the bending machine, to make the bankruptcies that in each case are accurate. Since each of these elements, are independent and the place where they are placed, is not prepared for this, the atmospheric elements make when it rains the soil gets muddy, and with it the rods hindering the drag operations thereof. Also being rods on the ground, and the shear, present their cutting area to a certain height, it is necessary to drag the rod, raising it up to the height of the shear, with remarkable effort, drag and elevation.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

En esencia, esta instalación, consta de dos elementos fundamentales, las bancadas para las varillas, y una plataforma sobre la que se montan, cizalla, mesa de medida y dobladora, ambos elementos elevados sobre el suelo, para impedir el contacto con el mismo y mantener siempre las varillas aisladas del posible barro o suciedad del suelo.In essence, this installation consists of two fundamental elements, the benches for the rods, and a platform on which they are mounted, shears, measuring tables and bender, both elements raised above the ground, to prevent contact with it and always keep the rods isolated from possible mud or soil dirt.

El elemento que forma las bancadas para varillas, está constituido por una estructura de suficiente resistencia, que presenta una superficie superior inclinada en rampa hacia uno de sus extremos, y dotada de separaciones longitudinales para depositar separadamente las varillas en función de sus respectivos calibres. Esta inclinación de las bancadas favorece la extracción de las varillas por tracción manual, resbalando sobre las demás para ser llevadas directamente hasta el segundo elemento, plataforma en la que se encuentran, cizalla, mesa y dobladora, plataforma, que está montada sobre raíles transversales, para movimiento en este sentido, de la cizalla, mesa y dobladora, a fin de colocar estos medios, alineados ante la bancada correspondiente al calibre que en cada caso ha de cortarse, medir y doblar, con lo que, con una sola cizalla, una sola mesa y una sola dobladora, se consigue la posibilidad de tratar todos y cada uno de los calibres de varillas que ha de emplearse en la obra que se trate.The element that forms the benches for rods,  It consists of a structure of sufficient strength, which it has an upper surface inclined in ramp towards one of its ends, and equipped with longitudinal separations to deposit the rods separately according to their respective gauges This inclination of the benches favors the extraction of the rods by manual traction, sliding on the others to be taken directly to the second element, platform in which are, shear, table and bender, platform, which It is mounted on transverse rails, for movement in this sense, of the shear, table and bender, in order to place these means, aligned to the bench corresponding to the caliber that in each case has to be cut, measured and folded, which, with only one shear, a single table and a single bender, you get the possibility of treating each and every one of the rod sizes to be used in the work in question.

Es evidente, que la comodidad en el manejo de las varillas, por la facilidad que da la rampa donde se encuentran, la posibilidad de colocar la cizalla ante la bancada que en cada caso se utilice, sin más que deslizar la tarima sobre los raíles correspondientes, así como la mesa, en la que se encuentran señaladas las distintas medidas a cortar, desde el punto de corte hasta muescas o señales efectuadas en dicha mesa, facilitan obtener con un mínimo de trabajo las varillas con el corte debido en cada caso, e igualmente, arrastrando éstas después de cortadas, se llevan directamente a la dobladora, donde en caso necesario, se procede al doblado que cada una haya de presentar.It is evident that the comfort in the handling of  rods, for the ease of the ramp where they are located, the possibility of placing the shear before the bench that in each case be used, just slide the platform on the rails corresponding, as well as the table, in which they are indicated the different measures to cut, from the point of cut even notches or signals made on said table make it easy to obtain with a minimum of work the rods with the cut due in each case, and likewise, dragging these after cuts, lead directly to the bender, where necessary proceed to the bending that each one has to present.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

A continuación se hará una detallada descripción de la instalación en obra para ferralla, que se cita, con referencia a los planos que se acompañan, en los que se representa, a simple título de ejemplo, una forma preferente de realización susceptible de todas aquellas variaciones de detalle que no supongan una alteración fundamental de las características que se citan.A detailed description will be made below. of the installation on site for ferralla, which is cited, with reference to the accompanying plans, in which it is represented, By way of example, a preferred embodiment susceptible of all those variations of detail that do not suppose a fundamental alteration of the characteristics that quote

En dichos planos se ilustra:These plans illustrate:

En la figura 1: Vista en alzado lateral del conjunto de la instalación.In Figure 1: Side elevation view of the installation set.

En la figura 2: Vista en planta del mismo conjunto. Según el ejemplo de ejecución representado, la instalación en obra para ferralla, que constituye el objeto de esta invención, está constituida por una tarima (1) situada sobre el suelo, montada sobre pequeños pies de apoyo (2) que en su base, se acoplan a unos carriles transversales (3) (4) y (5), con lo que al tiempo que se mantiene aislado del suelo y posible barro o suciedad normal en la superficie que rodea a la obra a realizar, permite que tanto la cizalla (6) como mesa (7) y dobladora (8) puedan ser trasladados de un borde al otro de la bancada de varillas (10), según sea precisa la ubicación de los mismos, para cortar, medir y trasladar las varillas cortadas y posterior doblado cuando sea preciso.In Figure 2: Plan view of the same set. According to the example of execution represented, the installation on site for ferralla, which is the object of this invention is constituted by a platform (1) located on the floor, mounted on small support feet (2) that at its base, are they connect to transverse rails (3) (4) and (5), so that at time that remains isolated from the ground and possible mud or dirt normal on the surface surrounding the work to be done, allows both the shear (6) and table (7) and bender (8) can be transferred from one edge to the other of the rod bed (10), as required by their location, to cut, measure and move the cut rods and folded back when precise.

Ante esta tarima, y alineada con la misma, existe una estructura (9) fija sobre la que se monta otra estructura (10) con su cara superior en rampa, hacia la tarima. Esta rampa, está dividida mediante tabiques longitudinales (11), en tantos espacios como sean precisos, en función de los calibres de varilla a emplear quedando entre cada dos tabiques, un haz de varillas de un mismo calibre.Before this platform, and aligned with it, there is  a fixed structure (9) on which another structure (10) is mounted with its upper face in ramp, towards the platform. This ramp is divided by longitudinal partitions (11), in so many spaces as required, depending on the rod sizes to be used remaining between each two partitions, a bundle of rods of the same caliber.

La movilidad de la tarima (1) sobre sus carriles (3) (4) (5) permite siempre colocar dicha cizalla delante del paquete de varillas del calibre correspondiente a cortar en cada momento, bastando entonces, efectuar una tracción manual de la varilla a cortar, que, por el efecto de rampa se desliza fácilmente sin precisar de mayor esfuerzo, llevando la misma hasta la cizalla (6) y posteriormente sobre la mesa (7) donde existen marcas adecuadas, de cinco en cinco cm, por ejemplo e incluso ranuras para situar una pletina transversal que haga de tope en cada caso para obtener la medida adecuada a cada caso, y proceder a efectuar el corte. Posteriormente esta varilla, es trasladada al lugar de empleo, si ha de utilizarse recta, o se sigue deslizando hasta la dobladora (8) en caso que haya de efectuarse en ella algún tipo de doblado.The mobility of the platform (1) on its rails (3) (4) (5) always allows to place said shear in front of the packet of rods of the corresponding caliber to be cut in each moment, enough then, to carry out a manual traction of the rod to be cut, which, due to the ramp effect, slides easily without requiring more effort, taking it to the shear (6) and later on the table (7) where they exist suitable marks, five in five cm, for example and even slots to place a transverse plate that stops at each case to obtain the appropriate measure for each case, and proceed to  make the cut. Later this rod, is transferred to place of employment, if it is to be used straight, or continues to slide to the bender (8) in case any type of bending.

Es evidente, que la instalación descrita, permite en un principio, efectuar todas las operaciones de ferralla, a pie de obra, con notable comodidad, y sin tener que coger las varillas del suelo, como actualmente se hace, elevar las mismas hasta la altura del corte de la cizalla, y posteriormente llevarlas a la mesa de medida, sino que forma gradual y consecutiva, se efectúan todas estas operaciones con un mínimo esfuerzo, con los operarios de pie, en posición cómoda y llevando siempre la o las varillas cortadas, deslizantes sobre la mesa desde el punto de corte hasta la última operación.It is evident that the installation described allows  initially, carry out all ferralla operations, on foot of work, with remarkable comfort, and without having to take the rods from the ground, as it is currently done, raise them to the height of the shear cut, and then take them to the Measuring table, but gradually and consecutively, are made all these operations with minimal effort, with the operators standing, in a comfortable position and always carrying the rod (s) cut, sliding on the table from the cut point to The last operation.

Al estar, tanto los haces de varillas, sobre una superficie alta, como los operarios sobre la tarima (1), se facilitan los movimientos, aun cuando las condiciones meteorológicas sean adversas, ya que siempre será posible dotar de una superficie de cubierta, sobre el conjunto descrito.Being, both the beams of rods, on a high surface, like the operators on the platform (1), is facilitate movements, even when conditions weather conditions are adverse, since it will always be possible to provide a cover surface, on the set described.

La instalación es rápida y de fácil montaje, para ser colocada en distintos lugares de la obra cuando se preciso, puesto que basta con trasladar la tarima (1) y la estructura (9) y (10) así como los elementos de corte y doblado, para volver a situarla en otro lugar cuando sea preciso, todo ello de forma rápida y
sencilla.The installation is quick and easy to assemble, to be placed in different places of the work when necessary, since it is enough to move the platform (1) and the structure (9) and (10) as well as the elements of cutting and bending , to return it to another place when necessary, all this quickly and
simple.

La forma, materiales y dimensiones, podrán ser variables, así como cualquier variación que no altere, cambie o modifique la esencialidad de las características que serán reivindicadas.The shape, materials and dimensions may be variables, as well as any variation that does not alter, change or modify the essentiality of the characteristics that will be claimed.

Claims (4)

1. Instalación en obra para ferralla, caracterizada por estar constituida por una tarima sobre pies de suficiente altura para dejarla sin contacto con el suelo donde se coloque, cuyos pies son deslizantes sobre carriles transversales instalados en el suelo, montando sobre dicha tarima, una cizalla cortadora, una mesa de trabajo y una dobladora, alineadas longitudinalmente, para que en función de la posición de la tarima quede el conjunto ante la bancada de varillas que en cada caso haya de utilizarse.1. Installation on site for ferralla, characterized by being a platform on feet of sufficient height to leave it without contact with the ground where it is placed, whose feet are sliding on transverse rails installed on the ground, mounting on said platform, a shear cutter, a work table and a bender, aligned longitudinally, so that depending on the position of the platform is the assembly before the bed of rods that in each case has to be used. 2. Instalación en obra para ferralla, según reivindicación primera, caracterizada por completar la instalación, una estructura con rampa en su cara superior inclinada hacia la tarima y situada a continuación de la misma, para colocación de los haces de varillas de acero a preparar para la obra que se trata.2. Installation on site for ferralla, according to claim one, characterized by completing the installation, a structure with ramp on its upper face inclined towards the platform and located next to it, for placement of the bundles of steel rods to prepare for The work in question. 3. Instalación en obra para ferralla, según reivindicaciones primera y segunda, caracterizada porque la rampa para la colocación de las varillas, está dotada de tabiques longitudinales, que determinan canales para colocación de las varillas clasificadas por calibres.3. Installation on site for ferralla, according to first and second claims, characterized in that the ramp for the placement of the rods, is provided with longitudinal partitions, which determine channels for placing the rods classified by calipers. 4. Instalación en obra para ferralla, según reivindicaciones primera a tercera, caracterizada porque la altura de la cizalla, se calcula para que quede nivelada con la zona extrema de varillas a cortar, y con la de la mesa de trabajo y superficie superior de la dobladora.4. Installation on site for ferralla, according to claims first to third, characterized in that the height of the shear, is calculated to be level with the end zone of rods to be cut, and with that of the worktable and upper surface of the bending machine
ES200202479A 2002-10-28 2002-10-28 INSTALLATION IN WORK FOR FERRALLA. Expired - Fee Related ES2233141B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200202479A ES2233141B1 (en) 2002-10-28 2002-10-28 INSTALLATION IN WORK FOR FERRALLA.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200202479A ES2233141B1 (en) 2002-10-28 2002-10-28 INSTALLATION IN WORK FOR FERRALLA.

Publications (2)

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ES2233141A1 true ES2233141A1 (en) 2005-06-01
ES2233141B1 ES2233141B1 (en) 2006-10-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107190981A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-22 康博达节能科技有限公司 A kind of construction method of special-shaped circular arc camber concrete cast-in-situ roofing
WO2021073705A1 (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-22 Box-Cut.Com Aps Rod cutter system for on-site rod cutting, method and use of the rod cutter system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4339861A (en) * 1979-03-23 1982-07-20 Kajima Corporation Continuous working process of steel bars for reinforced concrete and apparatus therefor
US4524656A (en) * 1982-09-27 1985-06-25 Sae S.R.L. Method for cutting metal rods into shorter lengths
US4561279A (en) * 1984-08-24 1985-12-31 Leonard Wears Rod bending and cutting apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4339861A (en) * 1979-03-23 1982-07-20 Kajima Corporation Continuous working process of steel bars for reinforced concrete and apparatus therefor
US4524656A (en) * 1982-09-27 1985-06-25 Sae S.R.L. Method for cutting metal rods into shorter lengths
US4561279A (en) * 1984-08-24 1985-12-31 Leonard Wears Rod bending and cutting apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107190981A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-09-22 康博达节能科技有限公司 A kind of construction method of special-shaped circular arc camber concrete cast-in-situ roofing
CN107190981B (en) * 2017-06-02 2019-04-23 康博达节能科技有限公司 A kind of construction method of abnormity circular arc camber concrete cast-in-situ roofing
WO2021073705A1 (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-22 Box-Cut.Com Aps Rod cutter system for on-site rod cutting, method and use of the rod cutter system
EP4045206A4 (en) * 2019-10-18 2023-11-08 Box-cut.com ApS Rod cutter system for on-site rod cutting, method and use of the rod cutter system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2233141B1 (en) 2006-10-01

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